North America Peas Market Analysis by Mordor Intelligence
The North America pea market size is projected to grow from USD 4.60 billion in 2025 to USD 5.50 billion in 2030, at a CAGR of 3.64%. The market growth is driven by increasing demand for clean-label plant proteins, climate-smart agricultural incentives, and processing capacity expansions.[1]U.S. Department of Agriculture, “Vegetables and Pulses Outlook: December 2024,” ers.usda.gov However, climate volatility and trade policy changes pose challenges to supply stability. Food and beverage manufacturers are incorporating pea ingredients into meat alternatives, gluten-free pasta, and protein shakes, which expands the market reach. Companies implementing vertical integration strategies optimize their operations across sourcing, processing, and distribution channels, helping manage input costs and maintain product traceability. Additionally, trade restrictions on Chinese pea protein imports and government subsidies for regenerative agriculture strengthen domestic production and encourage farmers to include peas in crop rotation for soil nitrogen enhancement.
Key Report Takeaways
- By geography, the United States led with 55.0% of the North America pea market share in 2024, and Mexico is on track to grow at a 4.1% CAGR through 2030, the fastest pace in the region.
North America Peas Market Trends and Insights
Drivers Impact Analysis
| Driver | (~) % Impact on CAGR Forecast | Geographic Relevance | Impact Timeline |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rising Demand for Pea Protein | +2.0% | North America, strongest in United States and Canada | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Growing Preference for Plant-based Diets | +1.3% | Global influence, early adoption in urban United States and Canada | Long term (≥ 4 years) |
| Increasing Application in Processed Food and Snacks | +1.0% | North American manufacturing hubs | Short term (≤ 2 years) |
| Demand for Gluten-free Ingredients | +0.6% | United States and Canada premium segments | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Regenerative-agriculture Incentives for Nitrogen-fixing Crops | +0.6% | Prairie provinces of Canada and Northern Plains states | Long term (≥ 4 years) |
| Strategic Procurement by Other Allied Industries | +0.3% | North American feed and industrial users | Short term (≤ 2 years) |
| Source: Mordor Intelligence | |||
Rising Demand for Pea Protein
Pea protein is gaining traction as food and nutrition brands seek alternatives to allergenic ingredients like soy and dairy. Manufacturers are expanding production capacity, indicating strong market confidence. Advancements in extraction methods have improved solubility and reduced undesirable flavors, enabling broader product applications. The development of thermostable variants allows for high-temperature processing, expanding usage in ready-to-drink beverages and shelf-stable items. Clear regulatory guidelines for labeling and organic certification enable brands to position pea protein as a mainstream ingredient. Processors are incorporating it into formulations that address both health and sustainability requirements.
Growing Preference for Plant-based Diets
Health awareness and environmental concerns are driving consumers toward plant-based diets. Consumers prefer foods with reduced environmental impact compared to animal-based products. Peas have emerged as a significant crop due to their role in regenerative agriculture and positive environmental impact assessments. The versatility of peas allows their incorporation across food categories, including snacks and ready meals. Retailers use sustainability certifications to enhance product visibility and consumer confidence. The increasing demand for peas continues to influence food choices and purchasing patterns in global markets.
Increasing Application in Processed Food and Snacks
Peas are increasingly used in processed foods, including extruded snacks, meat alternatives, and baked goods. Their properties, such as emulsification and water retention, improve texture in dairy-free ice creams and clean-label products. Food manufacturers use technologies like electrospun fibers to create meat-like textures in plant-based deli slices and nuggets, incorporating peas for their functional and nutritional benefits. Low-temperature processing preserves the natural pigments in peas, enhancing product appearance without artificial additives. These developments contribute to growth in the fortified foods market, where peas offer both functionality and environmental benefits. Manufacturers follow regulatory requirements to maintain product safety and compliance.
Demand for Gluten-free Ingredients
Peas hold a significant position in the gluten-free market due to their functional properties and consumer acceptance of premium pricing. Their ability to retain moisture and provide elasticity improves the texture of baked products, while their hypoallergenic properties enable manufacturers to address various dietary requirements. In frozen meals, pea flour maintains structural stability during freeze-thaw cycles, making it suitable for ready-to-eat products. Products containing peas often display certification logos, which enhance consumer trust and promote repeat purchases in the clean-label and allergen-friendly food segments.
Restraints Impact Analysis
| Restraint | (~) % Impact on CAGR Forecast | Geographic Relevance | Impact Timeline |
|---|---|---|---|
| Climatic Variability | -1.0% | Prairie provinces and Northern Plains states | Short term (≤ 2 years) |
| Price Volatility Tied to Global Trade Policies | -0.7% | North America with international spillovers | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Rising Incidence of Diseases and Pests | -0.5% | Regional hotspots in key growing areas | Short term (≤ 2 years) |
| Regulatory Scrutiny of Phytosanitary | -0.4% | Cross-border corridors among United States, Canada, and Mexico | Long term (≥ 4 years) |
| Source: Mordor Intelligence | |||
Price Volatility Tied to Global Trade Policies
Global trade dynamics affect pea pricing and availability. Tariffs, export volumes, and currency fluctuations create market uncertainty.[2]Farm Credit Canada, “2025 Crop Outlook,” fcc-fac.ca Temporary policy adjustments affect long-term planning capabilities. Currency depreciation increases equipment costs while potentially improving export competitiveness. Market participants use hedging and forward contracts to manage risk, though these strategies may limit upside potential. The industry requires adaptability to address pricing pressures and maintain supply chain stability.
Regulatory Scrutiny of Phytosanitary
Enhanced phytosanitary regulations influence pea trade and processing. Updated rules require exporters to enhance staff training and digital infrastructure. Inspection agency alerts lead to stricter allergen controls, particularly for high-risk products. Increased documentation requirements extend transit times and increase operational costs. Small-scale exporters face compliance challenges that may reduce market participation. Industry associations advocate for standardized regulations to streamline compliance while maintaining safety standards.[3]Canadian Food Inspection Agency, “Statement on the Plant-Based Beverage Recall,” canada.ca Businesses must adapt to maintain market access and consumer confidence.
Geography Analysis
The United States captured 55.0% of the North America peas market share in 2024, supported by robust infrastructure and consistent output. Dry-pea production increased steadily, with states like North Dakota and Montana expanding acreage and improving yields. Long-term contracts protect processors from tariff fluctuations, maintaining supply chain stability. Processing facilities in the United States convert raw peas into isolates, flours, and snack ingredients for multiple applications. Crop rotation practices in the Northern Plains enhance soil health and increase wheat yields. Advancements in protein extraction methods and USDA climate-smart funding support the industry, positioning the United States as a significant pea protein producer and expanding the domestic peas market.
Mexico projects a 4.1% CAGR from 2025 to 2030, representing the fastest-growing sub-market in North America. The 2024 harvest decline revealed vulnerabilities to drought and pests, leading to government initiatives for seed improvement and irrigation upgrades. Urbanization and increased health awareness drive demand for plant-based proteins, including pea-based foods. While Mexico depends on imports from the United States and Canada, domestic processors are developing local supply chains to minimize currency risk. Crop diversification programs and consumer interest in sustainable diets support acreage recovery. Partnerships with foreign technology providers aim to improve efficiency and product quality.
Canada maintains its position as a global pulse leader, with Saskatchewan representing the majority of pulse acreage and functioning as a center for research, grain handling, and ingredient processing. In 2024, Canada's pea harvest increased significantly due to favorable growing conditions and efficient logistics. Canadian peas generate lower greenhouse gas emissions compared to international alternatives, appealing to sustainability-focused markets. Non-GMO and organic certifications enable suppliers to secure premiums in specialty channels. Reliable rail access to the United States processors and Pacific ports enhances export competitiveness. However, tariff uncertainty in key markets like China compels Canadian exporters to diversify trade routes toward Southeast Asia and South America.
Recent Industry Developments
- December 2024: Burcon NutraScience launched Peazazz C pea protein to meet North America's growing demand for clean-label, plant-based ingredients. The protein, derived from non-GMO yellow peas, serves the markets by providing an allergen-friendly and sustainable ingredient for beverages, baked goods, and dairy alternatives in both retail and foodservice applications.
- July 2024: AGT Foods launched its new extrusion facility in North Dakota, reinforcing the state’s role as a hub for pulse innovation and value-added pea processing. This strategic location supports North America’s growing demand for plant-based proteins and leverages the region’s strong agricultural infrastructure and research ecosystem.
- February 2024: Louis Dreyfus Company began constructing a pea protein isolate facility in Yorkton, Saskatchewan, which will be completed by the end of 2025. The facility expands the company's presence in North America's peas market. This investment addresses the increasing demand for sustainable, allergen-free protein ingredients and enhances the region's capacity to supply pea derivatives for food and nutrition applications.
North America Peas Market Report Scope
A pea is a small round green seed eaten as a vegetable. Pea protein is popularly added to veggie burgers, energy bars, and popcorn to milk, yogurt, and ice cream. The North American peas market includes a detailed analysis of production (volume), consumption (volume and value), import (volume and value), export (volume and value), and price trends. The market size is provided in terms of value (USD) and volume (Metric Tons) for the above-mentioned segments.
| United States |
| Canada |
| Mexico |
| By Geography (Production Analysis (Volume), Consumption Analysis (Volume and Value), Import Analysis (Volume and Value), Export Analysis (Volume and Value), and Price Trend Analysis) | United States |
| Canada | |
| Mexico |
Key Questions Answered in the Report
How large is the North American pea market in 2025?
The North American pea market size stands at USD 4.60 billion in 2025 with a 3.64% CAGR through 2030.
Why are pea prices volatile?
Tariffs in key destinations, currency swings, and weather-related yield swings drive price volatility despite rising demand.
How do regenerative agriculture incentives impact growers?
USDA climate-smart funding and cover-crop programs pay growers for nitrogen-fixing pea rotations, lowering fertilizer costs and enhancing soil health.
Which segment shows the fastest growth?
Mexico records the fastest growth at a 4.1% CAGR between 2025 and 2030, propelled by rising plant-protein consumption and government diversification efforts.
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