Latin America Passenger Car Market Analysis
The Latin America Passenger Car Market size is estimated at USD 147.63 billion in 2025, and is expected to reach USD 185.75 billion by 2030, at a CAGR of 4.70% during the forecast period (2025-2030).
Latin America's passenger car market has been on a steady upward trajectory in recent years. This growth has been largely driven by Mexico, which plays a pivotal role in the region's automotive industry. Mexico holds the largest market share in terms of exports, production, and sales, making it a key contributor to the overall market's expansion.
Brazil, however, leads the region in terms of unit sales, solidifying its position as the largest passenger car market in Latin America.
- In 2023, more than 1.72 million cars were sold in Brazil, showcasing its dominance in the market. Mexico followed as the second-largest market, with approximately 0.59 million cars sold during the same year. These figures highlight the significant role both countries play in shaping the region's automotive landscape.
The increasing penetration of the internet and smartphones across the Latin American (LATAM) region is transforming how Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs) engage with consumers. OEMs are leveraging digital platforms to offer innovative e-commerce solutions and new service models. This shift is enabling them to connect with customers more effectively, enhancing the overall consumer experience.
E-commerce is expected to have a substantial positive impact on the automotive aftermarket. By optimizing services and streamlining operations, it is driving growth in the sales of automotive parts. This trend underscores the importance of digital transformation in the automotive sector, as companies adapt to evolving consumer preferences and technological advancements.
Latin America Passenger Car Market Trends
Latin America Embraces Zero Emission Vehicles
Gasoline has long been the dominant fuel in the passenger car industry across Latin America. However, over the past three years, the region has witnessed a significant rise in the sales of ethanol-driven vehicles, signaling a shift in consumer preferences. At the same time, electric vehicles (EVs) are gradually gaining traction in select Latin American markets. Mexico and Brazil, with their larger market sizes, have reported higher EV sales compared to other countries in the region.
Although EVs still hold a modest share of the overall market. Mexico, notably, is the only Latin American nation to be a member of the Zero Emission Vehicle Transition Council (ZEVTC). Despite these developments, the adoption of electric passenger cars in Latin America remains in its early stages, mirroring trends seen in other developing regions. Major players in the EV sector are increasingly focusing on Brazil as a key market for expansion and investment. For instance,
- In July 2023, BYD, in partnership with the Brazilian state of Bahia, announced plans to set up a sprawling production hub in Camassari, featuring three factories. This ambitious endeavor, with a total investment of BRL 3 billion (around CNY 4.5 billion), underscores BYD's aggressive push into global markets.
Latin American countries are receiving financial and technical support from various international organizations to facilitate their transition to zero-emission vehicles (ZEVs). Key contributors include the Global Environment Facility (GEF), the United Nations (UN), Brazil's National Finance Corporation (CFN), the Central American Bank for Economic Integration, and the European Union. These entities are playing a crucial role in helping the region lay the groundwork for a ZEV future. However, the current level of international support is insufficient to enable non-ZEVTC countries in the region to make significant progress in adopting ZEVs. This shortfall in funding and resources poses a major challenge to achieving the region's ZEV goals.
To meet an ambitious five-year target of increasing cumulative ZEV sales to over 10% of the total sales of passenger vehicles, buses, and two- and three-wheelers in 2023, substantial additional funding is required. This 10% target, while a rough estimate, highlights the gap between the current level of support and the actual needs of the region. The required funding could be allocated to a range of initiatives, including technical assistance, policy interventions, research and development, infrastructure development, financial incentives, localizing the ZEV value chain, and loan servicing. These efforts are essential to accelerate the transition to ZEVs and position Latin America as a significant player in the global ZEV market.
With governments across the region prioritizing a zero-carbon agenda and pushing for sustainable transportation solutions, the market is poised for growth in the coming year. The combination of international support, domestic policy initiatives, and growing interest from major industry players is expected to drive the expansion of the ZEV market in Latin America, paving the way for a cleaner and more sustainable future.
Growing automotive industry across the region
Latin America's automotive market is brimming with potential. While car ownership lags in the region, disposable incomes are outpacing growth rates seen in the Asia-Pacific. This combination of low car ownership and rising disposable incomes presents a significant opportunity for automakers to expand their presence in the region. The automotive sector has witnessed robust expansion, with Brazil leading in unit sales last year. Mexico followed, recording sales of around 0.59 million cars in 2023, highlighting the growing demand for vehicles in these key markets.
Historically, Brazil employed protectionist measures under its Inovar Auto Policy, shielding domestic automakers from foreign imports through tax incentives. This policy aimed to strengthen the local automotive industry by encouraging domestic production and reducing reliance on imports. Yet, the policy's effectiveness was amplified by a surge in domestic competitiveness and a dip in imports. Notably, the policy overlooked export promotion, a misstep that left the industry vulnerable when domestic demand waned, exposing a critical gap in its long-term strategy.
In a bid to bolster market growth, major players in Brazil are teaming up with finance companies, offering customers financial backing. These collaborations aim to make vehicle ownership more accessible to a broader segment of the population, thereby driving sales and supporting the overall growth of the automotive market in the coming years.
While Argentina stands as the top export destination for Brazil's auto industry, a downturn in the Argentine economy has led to a slump in sales. This decline underscores the challenges faced by automakers in navigating economic fluctuations in key export markets and highlights the need for diversification in export strategies.
Peru, having witnessed swift economic growth in the past five years, is on track to emerge as a dominant force in Latin America's automotive landscape. This ascent is attributed to Peru's open market approach, paving the way for new free trade agreements (FTAs) with Asian nations, the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), and North America. These agreements have facilitated increased trade and investment, creating a favorable environment for the automotive sector to thrive.
Latin America's allure has not gone unnoticed, with major automakers like General Motors, Subaru, and Land Rover making significant investments. These investments reflect the confidence of global players in the region's growth potential. Coupled with fresh vehicle tax incentives, a surge in automobile sales seems imminent, further solidifying Latin America's position as a key market for the global automotive industry.
Latin America Passenger Car Industry Overview
Major players in the market encompass Nissan-Renault, General Motors, Volkswagen AG, FCA Group, Hyundai-Kia, Toyota Motor Corporation, and Ford. These companies play a pivotal role in shaping the market dynamics through their extensive product portfolios and global presence. The market is witnessing significant growth, driven by ongoing plant expansions and strategic mergers and acquisitions among these key manufacturers. Such activities are aimed at enhancing production capacities, improving technological capabilities, and expanding market reach. For instance,
- In September 2024, HORSE, a frontrunner in innovative and low-emission powertrain systems, signed its first agreement with Lecar, Brazil's emerging electric vehicle (EV) manufacturer. This partnership marks a significant milestone for both companies, as it focuses on the production of Extended Range Electric Vehicle (EREV) engines. These engines are designed to cater to Lecar's passenger vehicle, the 459 Hybrid, which is expected to strengthen Lecar's position in the growing EV market.
This collaboration highlights the increasing emphasis on low-emission and hybrid technologies in the automotive market. It also underscores the importance of partnerships between established powertrain system providers and new entrants in the EV sector to drive innovation and meet the rising demand for sustainable mobility solutions.
Latin America Passenger Car Market Leaders
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Renault-Nissan
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Volkswagen AG
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Hyundai Motor Company
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FCA Group
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General Motors Company
- *Disclaimer: Major Players sorted in no particular order
Latin America Passenger Car Market News
- February 2025: In Brazil, the São Paulo State Police received another bulk order of JAC Group's electric passenger car, the e-JS4.
- January 2025: Mexico had unveiled Olinia, its inaugural domestic electric vehicle (EV) manufacturer, with ambitions for the car's debut at the 2026 World Cup. The government aimed to ensure the vehicle was affordable, safe, and sustainable.
- December 2023: Renault's Brazilian division, Renault Brazil (RENA.PA), is set to allocate an investment of EUR 350 million (USD 379.12 million). It is to manufacture a new hybrid engine C-SUV car specifically designed for distribution across Latin America.
Latin America Passenger Car Industry Segmentation
A Passenger car is a motor vehicle primarily designed to transport passengers. It typically features four wheels, a driver's seat, and is engineered to provide comfort and convenience for personal or family use.
Latin America Passenger Car Market is segmented by vehicle type (hatchback, sedan, and sports utility vehicle), fuel type (gasoline, diesel, and electric), and country (Brazil, Argentina, Mexico, and the rest of Latin America). For each segment, market sizing and forecast have been done on the basis of value (USD).
By Vehicle Type | Hatchback |
Sedan | |
Sports Utility Vehicle | |
By Fuel Type | Gasoline |
Diesel | |
Electric | |
By Country | Brazil |
Argentina | |
Mexico | |
Rest of Latin America |
Hatchback |
Sedan |
Sports Utility Vehicle |
Gasoline |
Diesel |
Electric |
Brazil |
Argentina |
Mexico |
Rest of Latin America |
Latin America Passenger Car Market Research FAQs
How big is the Latin America Passenger Car Market?
The Latin America Passenger Car Market size is expected to reach USD 147.63 billion in 2025 and grow at a CAGR of 4.70% to reach USD 185.75 billion by 2030.
What is the current Latin America Passenger Car Market size?
In 2025, the Latin America Passenger Car Market size is expected to reach USD 147.63 billion.
Who are the key players in Latin America Passenger Car Market?
Renault-Nissan, Volkswagen AG, Hyundai Motor Company, FCA Group and General Motors Company are the major companies operating in the Latin America Passenger Car Market.
What years does this Latin America Passenger Car Market cover, and what was the market size in 2024?
In 2024, the Latin America Passenger Car Market size was estimated at USD 140.69 billion. The report covers the Latin America Passenger Car Market historical market size for years: 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023 and 2024. The report also forecasts the Latin America Passenger Car Market size for years: 2025, 2026, 2027, 2028, 2029 and 2030.
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Latin America Passenger Car Industry Report
Statistics for the 2025 Latin America Passenger Car market share, size and revenue growth rate, created by Mordor Intelligence™ Industry Reports. Latin America Passenger Car analysis includes a market forecast outlook for 2025 to 2030 and historical overview. Get a sample of this industry analysis as a free report PDF download.