Fish Based Pet Food Market Size and Share

Fish Based Pet Food Market Summary
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Fish Based Pet Food Market Analysis by Mordor Intelligence

The fish-based pet food market size reached USD 2.8 billion in 2025 and, at a forecast CAGR of 7.7%, is anticipated to advance to USD 4.06 billion by 2030. Momentum in the fish-based pet food market stems from rising omega-3 awareness, the premiumization wave that links pet nutrition to human-grade standards, and better marine-protein processing technologies. Salmon continues to anchor many formulations, yet sardine and herring adoption grows fastest on sustainability and cost advantages. Online channels accelerate the discovery of premium stock-keeping units (SKUs) while freeze-dried technology expands shelf life without preservatives. The regional growth disparity underscores a fundamental shift in global pet food consumption patterns, with emerging markets prioritizing health-focused formulations over traditional offerings. Alongside growth, firms manage supply volatility in Peru’s anchovy fishery and tightening biogenic-amine limits in China and Europe. The industry faces a critical inflection point where sustainable sourcing practices and technological innovation in fish protein processing will determine long-term market leadership positions.

Key Report Takeaways

  • By pet type, cats held 48.2% of the fish-based pet food market share in 2024, while the feline segment is projected to grow at an 8.5% CAGR through 2030.
  • By product form, wet/canned items led with 42.3% revenue share in 2024; refrigerated/fresh products are forecast to register a 20.2% CAGR between 2025 and 2030.
  • By ingredient species, salmon accounted for 30% of the market size in 2024, whereas sardine and herring are positioned for a 10.3% CAGR over the same horizon.
  • By distribution channel, online/e-commerce captured 43.2% share of the market size in 2024 and is projected to post a 12.4% CAGR through 2030.
  • By geography, North America maintained 42.5% of revenue in 2025, while Asia-Pacific is set to expand at an 8.5% CAGR to 2030.

Segment Analysis

By Pet Type: Cats Drive Marine Protein Adoption

Cats accounted for 48.2% of the fish-based pet food market size in 2024, and with an 8.5% CAGR outlook, they anchor future demand. Taurine, DHA, and arachidonic acid, naturally abundant in fish, mesh with feline physiology, turning marine ingredients into a near-default option. Usage of wet cat food incorporating salmon, tuna, and sardines rose sharply, signaling sustained brand investment. Dogs retain a majority of volume but slower growth, relying on omega-3 positioning rather than species-specific necessity.

The cat-centric dynamic widens, premiumization owners accept higher price points for arthritis relief, glossy coats, and reduced shedding. In Asia, cultural affinity between cats and fish intensifies market penetration, with Japanese and Chinese processors tailoring sardine and mackerel pâtés for local taste expectations. Specialty boutiques highlight feline-only recipe lines, enhancing shelf differentiation across the fish-based pet food market.

Fish Based Pet Food Market: Market Share by Pet Type
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By Product Form: Fresh Formats Challenge Traditional Leadership

Wet/canned goods held 42.3% of the fish-based pet food market share in 2024. However, refrigerated and fresh chubs, rolls, and patties are projected for a 20.2% CAGR, signaling changing consumer preferences. Freshpet’s USD 975.2 million sales underscore category credibility, with fish-inclusive SKUs propelling the brand.

The transition to chilled cases reflects humanization where buyers hunt for short ingredient lists and real salmon fillets visible through transparent packaging. Dry kibble still commands pantry presence for convenience, though odor management limits high fish load. Freeze-dried chunks bridge the gap by offering shelf stability without compromising nutrient density, nudging incremental penetration in the fish-based pet food market.

By Ingredient Species: Salmon Dominance Faces Emerging Challengers

Salmon captured 30% of the fish-based pet food market size in 2024. Familiarity, fatty-acid density, and consistent supply keep it center stage across premium and mainstream lines. Yet sardine and herring track a 10.3% CAGR as sustainability metrics become purchasing filters. Their lower trophic level reduces ecological impact while delivering higher EPA/DHA ratios, enabling marketers to pitch “greener” omega-3 packages.

Tuna retains relevance in feline pouches, especially in Asia. Whitefish variants such as cod and pollock serve value tiers without abandoning marine positioning. Interest in novel species think mackerel, anchovy, or even invasive carp signals proactive diversification to mitigate single-species exposure, a strategic hedge within the fish-based pet food market.

Fish Based Pet Food Market: Market Share by Ingredient Species
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By Distribution Channel: E-commerce Transforms Market Access

Online platforms held 43.2% revenue in 2024 and posted the highest 12.4% CAGR forecast. Automatic reorder programs, ingredient explainers, and user reviews lower trial barriers for pricey fish SKUs. Specialty pet stores continue to showcase refrigerated ranges, leveraging consultative selling for therapeutic diets. Mass retail answers convenience seekers with combo offers bundling salmon kibble and wet toppers.

United States online pet food sales already exceed USD 21 billion. In China, online penetration is headed toward 54% by 2025. Smaller labels exploit drop-shipping to niche audiences sensitive-skin or weight-management blends, tilting competitive parity across the fish-based pet food market.

Geography Analysis

North America commanded 42.5% of revenue in 2025, buoyed by premium willingness to pay and widespread vet endorsement of fish-based prescription diets. Robust logistics handle refrigerated SKUs, and e-commerce penetration tops global averages. United States manufacturers also serve export demand, outbound shipments to East Asia climbed as Chinese tariffs eased[3]Source: Food and Agriculture Organization Correspondent, “Peruvian anchovy TAC highest since 2011,” Food and Agriculture Organization, fao.org. Canada mirrors preferences for salmon and trout, while Mexico’s rising middle class pushes adoption of tuna-infused recipes.

Asia-Pacific stands out with an 8.5% CAGR to 2030, underpinned by demographic and cultural forces. Regional processors in Thailand and New Zealand leverage abundant fisheries to export canned fish diets, amplifying supply chain agility within the fish-based pet food market. Europe offers a sophisticated yet regulation-heavy environment. Consumers scrutinize MSC labels and expect verified low biogenic-amine levels, especially in salmon pâtés. 

Brands comply with rising sustainability benchmarks, often blending algae-derived DHA to offset forage fish pressure. Eastern Europe opens incremental volume as disposable income expands. South America, led by Brazil and Chile, benefits from local fishing economies, and chilled salmon rolls gain shelf space in high-end outlets. The Middle East and Africa display nascent but rising demand. Affluent Gulf households favor imported tuna mousse, while South Africa’s coastal fisheries feed local kibble production.

Fish Based Pet Food Market CAGR (%), Growth Rate by Region
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Competitive Landscape

The fish-based pet food market remains moderately consolidated; Mars Incorporated and Nestlé SA dominate scale-driven procurement, yet coexist with 22 US firms topping USD 100 million turnover. Vertical integration into fisheries and rendering plants secures raw-material access and biosafety control. Mars’ R&D hub in Thailand customizes palatability for Asian pets, testing recipes with 100 cats and 50 dogs. Nestlé’s Purina ramps launch cadence for salmon-rich Pro Plan LiveClear extensions targeting allergy-relief claims.

Mid-tier challengers such as Freshpet leverage refrigerated innovation, converting 27.2% sales growth into USD 46.9 million net income in 2024. General Mills’ USD 1.45 billion pickup of Whitebridge adds fish broth and pate capabilities across Europe, underscoring consolidation aimed at premium niches. Ingredient suppliers like Pelagia and Cargill Incorporated expand fishmeal capacity, ensuring continuity for specialty recipes. Biotech start-ups collaborate on cultivated fish proteins, promising scalable, antibiotic-free inputs that could disrupt sourcing conventions inside the fish-based pet food market.

Strategic themes revolve around sustainability certification, transparent supply mapping, and technology that minimizes odor while preserving omega-3 potency. Brands differentiate through trace-back QR codes, single-species formulations for allergy management, and eco-packaging to meet retail mandates. Competitive intensity thus pivots from price toward values and science-backed functionality.

Fish Based Pet Food Industry Leaders

  1. Nestle Purina PetCare Company

  2. Mars Incorporated

  3. Blue Buffalo Pet Products, Inc (General Mills)

  4. Thai Union Group PCL

  5. Hill’s Pet Nutrition (Colgate-Palmolive)

  6. *Disclaimer: Major Players sorted in no particular order
Fish Based Pet Food Market Concentration
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Recent Industry Developments

  • March 2025: ADM established a manufacturing facility in Yecapixtla, Mexico, with a USD 39 million investment. The plant produces wet pet food, including fish-based products. The company aims to meet 50% of Mexico's wet pet food demand through local production by 2025, reducing the country's dependence on French imports.
  • June 2024: Mars Petcare's USD 1 billion digital investment aims to boost online premium pet food sales, including fish-based products, and drive growth in this segment.
  • April 2024: Nestlé Purina approved a USD 195 million expansion at its Jefferson, Wisconsin, site, boosting wet food output for Pro Plan and Fancy Feast by nearly 50% and creating 100 jobs.
  • July 2023: Hill's Pet Nutrition launched Science Diet Sensitive Stomach and Skin formulas containing Marine Stewardship Council (MSC) certified Alaskan Pollock. The wild-caught Alaskan Pollock provides protein and Omega-3s while aligning with environmental sustainability goals.

Table of Contents for Fish Based Pet Food Industry Report

1. Introduction

  • 1.1 Study Assumptions and Market Definition
  • 1.2 Scope of the Study

2. Research Methodology

3. Executive Summary

4. Market Landscape

  • 4.1 Market Overview
  • 4.2 Market Drivers
    • 4.2.1 Rising demand for omega-3 rich diets for skin and coat health
    • 4.2.2 Premiumization and human-grade ingredient trends
    • 4.2.3 Growth of wet cat food containing marine proteins
    • 4.2.4 Upcycling of fish processing by-products reduces raw-material cost
    • 4.2.5 Expansion of aquaculture by-product supply chains post-Peru quota reforms
    • 4.2.6 Freeze-dried tech enabling longer shelf life for fish proteins
  • 4.3 Market Restraints
    • 4.3.1 Volatility in global fishmeal and fish-oil prices
    • 4.3.2 Sustainability concerns over forage fish stocks
    • 4.3.3 Odor-related palatability issues in kibble manufacturing
    • 4.3.4 Stricter biogenic amine limits in Europe and China pet-food import rules
  • 4.4 Regulatory Landscape
  • 4.5 Technological Outlook
  • 4.6 Porter's Five Forces Analysis
    • 4.6.1 Threat of New Entrants
    • 4.6.2 Bargaining Power of Suppliers
    • 4.6.3 Bargaining Power of Buyers
    • 4.6.4 Threat of Substitutes
    • 4.6.5 Intensity of Competitive Rivalry

5. Market Size and Growth Forecasts (Value)

  • 5.1 By Pet Type
    • 5.1.1 Dogs
    • 5.1.2 Cats
    • 5.1.3 Other Companion Animals
  • 5.2 By Product Form
    • 5.2.1 Dry Kibble
    • 5.2.2 Wet/Canned
    • 5.2.3 Freeze-Dried and Air-Dried
    • 5.2.4 Refrigerated/Fresh
  • 5.3 By Ingredient Species
    • 5.3.1 Salmon
    • 5.3.2 Tuna
    • 5.3.3 Whitefish
    • 5.3.4 Sardine and Herring
    • 5.3.5 Other Fish Species
  • 5.4 By Distribution Channel
    • 5.4.1 Specialty Pet Stores
    • 5.4.2 Supermarkets and Hypermarkets
    • 5.4.3 Online/E-commerce
    • 5.4.4 Veterinary Clinics
  • 5.5 By Geography
    • 5.5.1 North America
    • 5.5.1.1 United States
    • 5.5.1.2 Canada
    • 5.5.1.3 Mexico
    • 5.5.1.4 Rest of North America
    • 5.5.2 South America
    • 5.5.2.1 Brazil
    • 5.5.2.2 Chile
    • 5.5.2.3 Argentina
    • 5.5.2.4 Rest of South America
    • 5.5.3 Europe
    • 5.5.3.1 Germany
    • 5.5.3.2 United Kingdom
    • 5.5.3.3 France
    • 5.5.3.4 Russia
    • 5.5.3.5 Rest of Europe
    • 5.5.4 Asia-Pacific
    • 5.5.4.1 China
    • 5.5.4.2 Japan
    • 5.5.4.3 India
    • 5.5.4.4 Australia
    • 5.5.4.5 Rest of Asia-Pacific
    • 5.5.5 Middle East
    • 5.5.5.1 Saudi Arabia
    • 5.5.5.2 United Arab Emirates
    • 5.5.5.3 Rest of Middle East
    • 5.5.6 Africa
    • 5.5.6.1 South Africa
    • 5.5.6.2 Egypt
    • 5.5.6.3 Rest of Africa

6. Competitive Landscape

  • 6.1 Market Concentration
  • 6.2 Strategic Moves
  • 6.3 Market Share Analysis
  • 6.4 Company Profiles (includes Global level Overview, Market level overview, Core Segments, Financials as available, Strategic Information, Market Rank/Share for key companies, Products and Services, and Recent Developments)
    • 6.4.1 Nestle Purina PetCare Company
    • 6.4.2 Mars Incorporated
    • 6.4.3 Blue Buffalo Pet Products, Inc (General Mills)
    • 6.4.4 Hill's Pet Nutrition (Colgate-Palmolive)
    • 6.4.5 Thai Union Group PCL
    • 6.4.6 Wellness Pet Company (Clearlake Capital Group, L.P.)
    • 6.4.7 Spectrum Brands Holdings, Inc.
    • 6.4.8 Diamond Pet Foods Inc. (Schell & Kampeter Inc.)
    • 6.4.9 Freshpet Inc.
    • 6.4.10 Affinity Petcare SA (Agrolimen SA)
    • 6.4.11 Farmina Pet Foods
    • 6.4.12 Nisshin Seifun Group
    • 6.4.13 Partner in Pet Food (Cinven)
    • 6.4.14 Hikari (Kyorin Food Industries Ltd.)

7. Market Opportunities and Future Outlook

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Global Fish Based Pet Food Market Report Scope

By Pet Type
Dogs
Cats
Other Companion Animals
By Product Form
Dry Kibble
Wet/Canned
Freeze-Dried and Air-Dried
Refrigerated/Fresh
By Ingredient Species
Salmon
Tuna
Whitefish
Sardine and Herring
Other Fish Species
By Distribution Channel
Specialty Pet Stores
Supermarkets and Hypermarkets
Online/E-commerce
Veterinary Clinics
By Geography
North America United States
Canada
Mexico
Rest of North America
South America Brazil
Chile
Argentina
Rest of South America
Europe Germany
United Kingdom
France
Russia
Rest of Europe
Asia-Pacific China
Japan
India
Australia
Rest of Asia-Pacific
Middle East Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Rest of Middle East
Africa South Africa
Egypt
Rest of Africa
By Pet Type Dogs
Cats
Other Companion Animals
By Product Form Dry Kibble
Wet/Canned
Freeze-Dried and Air-Dried
Refrigerated/Fresh
By Ingredient Species Salmon
Tuna
Whitefish
Sardine and Herring
Other Fish Species
By Distribution Channel Specialty Pet Stores
Supermarkets and Hypermarkets
Online/E-commerce
Veterinary Clinics
By Geography North America United States
Canada
Mexico
Rest of North America
South America Brazil
Chile
Argentina
Rest of South America
Europe Germany
United Kingdom
France
Russia
Rest of Europe
Asia-Pacific China
Japan
India
Australia
Rest of Asia-Pacific
Middle East Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Rest of Middle East
Africa South Africa
Egypt
Rest of Africa
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Key Questions Answered in the Report

Which regions will add the most revenue to fish-based pet food between 2025 and 2030?

Asia-Pacific shows the fastest rise at an 8.5% CAGR, driven by pet humanization in China, Japan, and India.

How important is e-commerce to fish-focused pet food sales?

Online channels already hold 43.2% share and a 12.4% CAGR, making digital the primary growth engine for premium marine diets.

Why are sardine and herring gaining space versus salmon?

Higher omega-3 density, lower ecological impact, and cost advantages give sardine and herring a projected 10.3% CAGR through 2030.

What supply risk most affects manufacturers?

Volatile fishmeal and fish-oil prices linked to Peru's anchovy catch can compress margins in the short term.

How are brands addressing sustainability scrutiny?

Companies pursue MSC certification, integrate by-product upcycling, and explore algae or cultivated fish proteins to satisfy eco-driven buyers.

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