Piezoelectric Actuators And Motors Market Size and Share
Piezoelectric Actuators And Motors Market Analysis by Mordor Intelligence
The global piezoelectric actuators and motors market size stood at USD 19.54 billion in 2025 and is projected to climb to USD 28.85 billion by 2030, translating into an 8.11% CAGR over the forecast period. Rising investments in precision manufacturing-especially semiconductor fabrication equipment that demands sub-nanometer positioning accuracy-anchor this growth trajectory. Stack actuators remain the primary revenue generator because multilayer ceramic designs deliver high force density within tight footprints, while ultrasonic motors for linear travel are carving out the fastest-growing niche thanks to silent, low-power operation favored in consumer electronics and medical imaging. Resonant and ultrasonic operating principles maintain their dominance by pairing frequency-based motion with reduced energy consumption, yet hybrid-mode solutions are spreading quickly as designers seek to marry direct-drive stability with resonant speed for next-generation lithography, robotics, and biomedical platforms. Regionally, the piezoelectric actuators and motors market continues to be led by Asia-Pacific, reflecting entrenched electronics manufacturing in China, Japan, and South Korea, while the Middle East is accelerating on the back of Saudi Vision 2030 and the USD 100 billion Alat industrial push. Overall, demand is buoyed by material innovations that lower drive voltages, expanding regulatory incentives for lead-free ceramics, and an Industry 4.0 shift toward digital-twin monitoring that pairs piezo actuation with onboard sensing for closed-loop performance.
Key Report Takeaways
- By product type, stack actuators led with 32.56% revenue share in 2024, while linear ultrasonic motors are projected to post an 8.19% CAGR through 2030.
- By operation principle, resonant and ultrasonic designs captured 45.87% revenue share in 2024; hybrid-mode systems are forecast to expand at a 9.23% CAGR to 2030.
- By end-use industry, industrial and manufacturing applications accounted for 27.49% revenue share in 2024, while medical and life sciences are expected to advance at an 8.24% CAGR through 2030.
- By application, precision and nanopositioning held 33.28% revenue share in 2024, whereas robotics and micromanipulation are set to record an 8.67% CAGR between 2025 and 2030.
- By geography, Asia-Pacific dominated with 41.31% revenue share in 2024, and the Middle East is projected to deliver an 8.93% CAGR to 2030.
Global Piezoelectric Actuators And Motors Market Trends and Insights
Drivers Impact Analysis
| Driver | (~) % Impact on CAGR Forecast | Geographic Relevance | Impact Timeline |
|---|---|---|---|
| Surge in precision manufacturing and semiconductor CAPEX | +2.1% | Global, Asia-Pacific and North America | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Smartphone camera autofocus adoption boom | +1.8% | Global, led by Asia-Pacific hubs | Short term (≤ 2 years) |
| MRI-compatible micro-medical devices demand | +1.4% | North America and EU, expanding to Asia-Pacific | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Low-voltage multilayer piezoceramic breakthroughs | +1.2% | Global research clusters in Japan, Germany, U.S. | Long term (≥ 4 years) |
| Industry 4.0 digital-twin predictive maintenance | +0.9% | Europe and North America, spreading to Asia-Pacific | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Lead-free, energy-efficient actuator incentives | +0.7% | EU and North America | Long term (≥ 4 years) |
| Source: Mordor Intelligence | |||
Surge in Precision Manufacturing and Semiconductor CAPEX
Escalating semiconductor capital spending requires sub-nanometer motion control on lithography and inspection stages, a performance envelope where piezo devices excel.[1]SEMI, “Global Semiconductor Equipment Market Data,” SEMI.ORG Advanced 3D packaging calls for die placement accuracy below 1 µm, and piezoelectric stages now underpin the wafer alignment stacks used by EUV tools operating at the 3 nm node. Each leading-edge fab demands hundreds of such positioning systems, translating the USD 574 billion equipment outlay in 2024 into a robust downstream pull for piezo products. Cleanroom regulations restrict magnetic components, making non-magnetic piezoceramic drives the default. Coupled with corporate roadmaps that commit to doubling logic and memory output before 2030, this spending cycle injects durable momentum into the piezoelectric actuators and motors market.
Smartphone Camera Autofocus Adoption Boom
Premium smartphones now bundle three to five cameras, each requiring silent, low-latency focus. Ultrasonic piezo motors meet these constraints and avoid the audible click typical of voice-coil units, improving video capture quality.[2]Samsung Electronics, “Mobile Camera Technology,” SAMSUNG.COM The push toward 10× optical zoom through periscope lenses demands linear travel more consistent than coil designs can deliver. Chinese OEMs expanded this capability to mid-tier models in 2024, multiplying annual unit demand and smoothing out consumer electronics seasonality. Automated camera module assembly, itself dependent on piezo stages for calibration, reinforces the upward spiral of component pull.
MRI-Compatible Micro-Medical Devices Demand
Magnetic resonance imaging guidance in surgery mandates non-magnetic actuation. Piezo implants meet both the electromagnetic compatibility and the size envelope needed for minimally invasive catheters. FDA approvals in 2024 for drug-infusion pumps that rely on piezo micropumps validate clinical readiness, with dosing variability below 2% improving therapeutic outcomes. Surgical robots for neurosurgery further elevate demand by integrating dozens of micro-actuators in articulated tools, opening recurrent revenue as hospitals transition to image-guided procedures.
Low-Voltage Multilayer Piezoceramic Breakthroughs
Researchers are lowering drive voltages to below 30 V by layering ever-thinner KNN or polymer-based films, removing one of the key safety and design barriers for consumer and automotive uptake.[3]Nature Materials, “Advanced Piezoelectric Materials Research,” NATURE.COM Deposition uniformity within 1% across 200 mm wafers now enables MEMS-scale mass production. These material advances expand the addressable piezoelectric actuators and motors market in wearables, haptics, and soft robotics because designers can connect directly to battery rails rather than bulky boost converters.
Restraints Impact Analysis
| Restraint | (~) % Impact on CAGR Forecast | Geographic Relevance | Impact Timeline |
|---|---|---|---|
| High unit cost vs electromagnetic options | −1.3% | Global, cost-sensitive verticals | Short term (≤ 2 years) |
| Limited stroke necessitating amplification | −0.8% | Global, especially large-travel motion tasks | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Rotor-stator wear in ultrasonic motors | −0.6% | Global, high-duty-cycle machinery | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Raw-material (Pb, Nb) price volatility | −0.5% | Global supply chains, Asia-Pacific mining nexus | Short term (≤ 2 years) |
| Source: Mordor Intelligence | |||
High Unit Cost vs Electromagnetic Options
Piezo devices still ship at prices three to five times higher than comparable coil-based drives because of high-temperature sintering, dicing, and precision polishing steps. Raw materials magnify the gap; a 40% spike in niobium prices in 2024 after Brazilian supply restrictions hit directly at multilayer stacks that use Nb-doped ceramics. Although yields improve each year, production has yet to achieve the economies of scale enjoyed by coil winders that churn out billions of units. Until cost parity narrows, budget-sensitive appliances and low-end vehicles will hesitate to swap electromagnetics for piezo solutions.
Limited Stroke Necessitating Amplification
A typical multilayer stack moves only 0.1–0.2% of its length, so a 100 mm actuator delivers a 150 µm stroke. Flexure amplifiers can multiply this travel by 10×, but the trade-off is lower stiffness and bandwidth, which is unacceptable in high-speed pick-and-place or mill-scale machine tools. Stepper or inertial piezo schemes go unlimited in range but introduce stick-slip nonlinearities that complicate closed-loop control. Where millimeter travel is mission-critical, such as in automotive valve actuation-designers still lean on electromagnetic solutions or hybrid hydraulic systems.
Segment Analysis
By Product Type: Stack Actuators Anchor Leadership While Linear Ultrasonic Motors Accelerate
Stack actuators retained the largest slice of the piezoelectric actuators and motors market in 2024, accounting for a 32.56% piezoelectric actuators and motors market share tied to wafer-stage positioning and optical alignment platforms. This leadership stems from force outputs surpassing 10,000 N within palm-sized footprints, enabling precision in semiconductor steppers where nanometer deviation translates into lost yield. Linear ultrasonic motors, however, are scaling revenue the fastest at an 8.19% CAGR as camera modules, endoscopic probes, and desktop bioprinters require near-silent motion and efficient battery draw.
Advancements continue across bender, shear, and torsional formats, each carving out niches in micro-valves, rotational micro-stages, and haptic feedback actuators. Amplified flexure stacks unlock millimeter-grade travel in adaptive optics and scanning probe microscopes, proving indispensable where traditional stacks fall short on displacement. Inertia and piezo-walk motors deliver unlimited travel through slip-stick sequencing, a tactic well-suited for cryogenic positioning in particle accelerators where lubricants fail. Collectively, these product-type innovations broaden the piezoelectric actuators and motors market by equipping designers with a tool-box that spans force, travel, speed, and footprint constraints.
Note: Segment shares of all individual segments available upon report purchase
By Operation Principle: Resonant Dominates But Hybrid-Mode Gains Steam
Resonant and ultrasonic principles captured 45.87% of 2024 revenue because the high-frequency strain field achieves both extended travel and reduced power draw compared with quasi-static drives. Smartphones favor resonant rings for autofocus, and medical ultrasound arrays build on similar transduction physics. Hybrid-mode devices, blending direct-drive stacks for stability with resonant boosters for rapid coarse positioning, are outgrowing the field at a 9.23% CAGR, offering a best-of-both-worlds path to extreme semiconductor overlay targets.
Quasi-static designs remain irreplaceable where low-noise, high-force holding is paramount, such as wafer clamps and interferometric benches that cannot tolerate vibration. ISO 10816 vibration compliance acts as a gatekeeper, steering many fabs toward a mixed portfolio: quasi-static for quiet tasks, resonant for speed, and hybrids for agile stiction break-out. As software gains real-time tuning of resonance envelopes, the operational landscape is migrating toward systems that dynamically switch modes mid-cycle, further expanding the piezoelectric actuators and motors market size across multidisciplinary equipment.
By End-use Industry: Industrial Core With Medical On the Fast Track
Industrial and manufacturing users dominated 2024 revenue at 27.49% because semiconductor, precision machining, and SMT assembly lines cannot hit throughput and accuracy targets without piezo stages. Fab expansion in China and Korea ensures a sustained baseline, while additive manufacturing machines adopt piezo-driven optics to widen laser focus windows. Medical and life-science buyers are projected to post an 8.24% CAGR through 2030, leveraging MRI-safe micro-robots, implantable micropumps, and catheter articulation tools that only piezo physics can miniaturize at low magnetic signature.
Automotive penetration is widening as EV platforms insert piezo stacks for active noise cancellation and adaptive damping, with BMW reporting a 6 dB cabin noise reduction via piezo engine mounts. Aerospace and defense integrate ultrasonic motors into satellite solar array drives for radiation hardness, meeting MIL-STD-810 thermal cycling. Consumer electronics remain the volume king by unit count, feeding camera, haptic, and wearables demand. Energy and power players apply piezo sensors for wind-turbine blade pitch control and grid transformer health checks, buttressing a growing services layer around condition-based maintenance. In academia, ultra-stable interferometers for gravitational-wave detection continue to procure pico-resolution piezo stacks that operate at cryogenic temperatures, underscoring the physics-driven moat around the technology.
Note: Segment shares of all individual segments available upon report purchase
By Application: Precision Positioning Still Dominant, Robotics Rising
Precision and nanopositioning applications contributed 33.28% to 2024 turnover, driven by lithography lens alignment, high-NA EUV stage steering, and atomic force microscopes that scan angstrom topography. Robotics and micromanipulation headline the growth chart at an 8.67% CAGR to 2030 as surgical robots, micro-assembly cells, and tactile exploration arms deploy piezo-driven fingers for sub-gram force feedback.
Vibration control layers on machine tools now integrate piezo shakers to cancel chatter, extending cutter life and surface finish. In fluidics, piezo valves maintain nanoliter flow rates, a capability exploited by drug discovery microfluidic chips, where throughput equals competitive advantage. Imaging systems, from smartphone lenses to adaptive astronomical mirrors, embed piezo z-stacks to correct focal drift at kilohertz update rates. Energy-harvesting modules reclaim platform vibration into milli-watt levels of supply, seeding self-powered IoT sensors that bypass battery maintenance in privacy-sensitive indoor networks.
Geography Analysis
Asia-Pacific retained its leadership in 2024 with 41.31% of global revenue because China’s semiconductor self-sufficiency programs and Japan’s heritage in precision machinery form a dense procurement corridor for piezo stacks. South Korea’s memory fabs ratchet volumes further, while Taiwan’s foundries allocate capex to next-gen nodes that lean heavily on hybrid-mode stage systems. Regional supply chains are rounded out by ceramic powder producers and backend assembly plants, creating a cradle-to-grave ecosystem that shrinks lead times.
The Middle East is forecast to grow the fastest at an 8.93% CAGR through 2030 as Saudi Vision 2030 and the USD 100 billion Alat program bankroll advanced manufacturing parks specializing in aerospace, energy, and semiconductor packaging. New localization incentives, including zero-tariff raw-material imports and subsidized utilities, entice global piezo suppliers to co-invest in regional assembly. The UAE complements this momentum with joint ventures aimed at SiC power devices, each fab necessitating precision motion, thereby enriching the piezoelectric actuators and motors market opportunities.
North America commands a strong share through defense, medical device, and aerospace verticals. Stringent FDA pathways elevate the adoption of MRI-safe micro-actuators, while NASA and commercial space operators specify piezo mechanisms for cryogenic valve actuation. Europe remains at the forefront of automotive electrification and Industry 4.0, channeling Horizon Europe grants into lead-free piezo R&D that aligns with RoHS updates. Germany’s machine tool builders integrate real-time piezo damping modules into CNC centers, exporting downstream into Central Europe. South America’s contribution is smaller but growing in mining and renewable energy monitoring; piezo sensors installed on hydro dams and wind turbines feed predictive analytics that upkeep grid resilience across aging infrastructure.
Competitive Landscape
Top suppliers-Physik Instrumente, Murata, TDK, and Kyocera-collectively held nearly 45% revenue share in 2024, earning their positions through vertical integration from ceramic powder to complete motion sub-systems. Each is doubling down on automated cleanroom lines to serve wafer fab clients that stipulate contamination ceilings. Competitive intensity is rising as DC-motor incumbents Maxon and Faulhaber rebrand ultrasonic lines, while boutique innovators PiezoMotor Uppsala and Cedrat Technologies focus on niche geometries and smart-material architectures.
Strategic playbooks emphasize licensing and joint ventures. Murata’s 2024 acquisition of a European ultrasonic-motor start-up delivered automotive qualifications three years faster than in-house development could, opening a USD 200 million revenue runway by 2027. Kyocera’s 2024 joint venture in Saudi Arabia secures regional manufacturing credits, ensuring local content compliance. Meanwhile, TDK’s 2024 launch of 40% higher-displacement multilayer actuators positions it to capture incremental smartphone sockets as OEMs seek thinner modules.
Technology roadmaps coalesce around three axes: multilayer miniaturization, AI-assisted drive electronics, and environmentally benign materials. Siemens’ MindSphere IIoT platform now incorporates piezo vibration diagnostics that trim unplanned downtime by 30% across partnered machine shops. Emerging entrants exploit gaps-lead-free ceramics for EU compliance, sub-5 mm diameter motors for endoscopes, and integrated sensor-actuator chips for autonomous drones-spurring incumbents to quicken R&D cycles.
Piezoelectric Actuators And Motors Industry Leaders
-
Physik Instrumente GmbH & Co. KG
-
Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
-
TDK Corporation
-
Kyocera Corporation
-
PiezoMotor Uppsala AB
- *Disclaimer: Major Players sorted in no particular order
Recent Industry Developments
- September 2025: Kyocera inaugurated a dedicated R&D center in Stuttgart, Germany, to develop hybrid-mode piezo motors for precision manufacturing and surgical-robot platforms, backed by a EUR 20 million (USD 21.4 million) investment.
- June 2025: TDK Corporation commenced mass production of lead-free multilayer piezoelectric actuators at its Akita plant, achieving 30% higher displacement under sub-50 V drive to serve smartphone autofocus and medical-implant customers.
- March 2025: Murata Manufacturing began volume production of automotive-grade ultrasonic motors at its Nagaokakyo facility, targeting electric-vehicle camera and LiDAR positioning systems with initial annual output of 5 million units.
- January 2025: Physik Instrumente allocated EUR 50 million (USD 53.5 million) to expand clean-room multilayer-actuator capacity in Germany and China, adding fully automated ceramic-stack assembly lines.
Global Piezoelectric Actuators And Motors Market Report Scope
| Stack Actuators |
| Bender/Unimorph Actuators |
| Amplified/Flexure Actuators |
| Shear/Torsional Actuators |
| Ultrasonic Motors – Rotary |
| Ultrasonic Motors – Linear |
| Inertia (Stick-Slip) Motors |
| Piezo-Walk / Step Motors |
| Quasi-Static (Direct) |
| Resonant / Ultrasonic |
| Hybrid-Mode |
| Industrial and Manufacturing |
| Automotive |
| Medical and Life Sciences |
| Aerospace and Defense |
| Consumer Electronics |
| Energy and Power |
| Research and Academia |
| Precision and Nanopositioning |
| Vibration and Motion Control |
| Fluid Handling and Valves |
| Imaging and Optics Focus |
| Robotics and Micromanipulation |
| Energy-Harvesting Systems |
| North America | United States | |
| Canada | ||
| Mexico | ||
| Europe | Germany | |
| United Kingdom | ||
| France | ||
| Russia | ||
| Rest of Europe | ||
| Asia-Pacific | China | |
| Japan | ||
| India | ||
| South Korea | ||
| Australia | ||
| Rest of Asia-Pacific | ||
| Middle East and Africa | Middle East | Saudi Arabia |
| United Arab Emirates | ||
| Rest of Middle East | ||
| Africa | South Africa | |
| Egypt | ||
| Rest of Africa | ||
| South America | Brazil | |
| Argentina | ||
| Rest of South America | ||
| By Product Type | Stack Actuators | ||
| Bender/Unimorph Actuators | |||
| Amplified/Flexure Actuators | |||
| Shear/Torsional Actuators | |||
| Ultrasonic Motors – Rotary | |||
| Ultrasonic Motors – Linear | |||
| Inertia (Stick-Slip) Motors | |||
| Piezo-Walk / Step Motors | |||
| By Operation Principle | Quasi-Static (Direct) | ||
| Resonant / Ultrasonic | |||
| Hybrid-Mode | |||
| By End-use Industry | Industrial and Manufacturing | ||
| Automotive | |||
| Medical and Life Sciences | |||
| Aerospace and Defense | |||
| Consumer Electronics | |||
| Energy and Power | |||
| Research and Academia | |||
| By Application | Precision and Nanopositioning | ||
| Vibration and Motion Control | |||
| Fluid Handling and Valves | |||
| Imaging and Optics Focus | |||
| Robotics and Micromanipulation | |||
| Energy-Harvesting Systems | |||
| By Geography | North America | United States | |
| Canada | |||
| Mexico | |||
| Europe | Germany | ||
| United Kingdom | |||
| France | |||
| Russia | |||
| Rest of Europe | |||
| Asia-Pacific | China | ||
| Japan | |||
| India | |||
| South Korea | |||
| Australia | |||
| Rest of Asia-Pacific | |||
| Middle East and Africa | Middle East | Saudi Arabia | |
| United Arab Emirates | |||
| Rest of Middle East | |||
| Africa | South Africa | ||
| Egypt | |||
| Rest of Africa | |||
| South America | Brazil | ||
| Argentina | |||
| Rest of South America | |||
Key Questions Answered in the Report
How large is the piezoelectric actuators and motors market in 2025?
The piezoelectric actuators and motors market size reached USD 19.54 billion in 2025.
What is the expected CAGR for piezoelectric actuation through 2030?
Global revenue is projected to expand at an 8.11% CAGR between 2025 and 2030.
Which product category leads revenue today?
Multilayer stack actuators hold the top slot with 32.56% share in 2024.
Which region is growing the fastest?
The Middle East is forecast to post an 8.93% CAGR on the strength of Saudi Vision 2030 manufacturing investments.
Why are piezo motors preferred in smartphone cameras?
Ultrasonic piezo units offer silent, low-power autofocus and compact form factors, outperforming voice-coil motors in multi-camera modules.
What is the main cost barrier for piezo adoption in automotive systems?
Unit prices remain 3–5× higher than electromagnetic counterparts due to specialized ceramic processing and volatile niobium supply costs.
Page last updated on: