Norway Data Center Market Analysis
The Norway Data Center Market size is estimated at 379.9 MW in 2025, and is expected to reach 637.6 MW by 2030, growing at a CAGR of 10.92%. Further, the market is expected to generate colocation revenue of USD 228.9 Million in 2025 and is projected to reach USD 504.6 Million by 2030, growing at a CAGR of 17.12% during the forecast period (2025-2030).
Norway's data center industry is experiencing significant transformation driven by the country's aggressive push toward digital innovation and sustainability. The government's initiative to create digital twins of society and make property data freely available demonstrates its commitment to digital transformation. This digital-first approach has resulted in approximately 90% of the Norwegian population accessing government services online, highlighting the country's advanced digital infrastructure. The integration of smart city technologies across major urban centers, including Oslo, Tromsø, and Bærum, has created new demands for data processing and storage capabilities.
The market is witnessing a substantial shift in infrastructure preferences, particularly in the adoption of advanced tier facilities. Tier 3 and Tier 4 data centers, which offer superior features such as remote assistance, disaster recovery, and lower downtime, are becoming increasingly prevalent. This trend is supported by the growing digital consumption patterns, with approximately 4.75 million people (86.5% of the population) actively using social media platforms in 2022. Additionally, the emergence of quick commerce has created new demands, exemplified by 1.9 million people utilizing food delivery applications, generating an annual value of around USD 223.9 million in 2022.
The Norwegian data center industry is undergoing significant technological advancement, particularly in cooling and power efficiency innovations. Data center operators are increasingly leveraging Norway's cold climate for natural cooling solutions, while also implementing sophisticated heat recovery systems. For instance, in Bergen's Lyseparken area, data centers are being designed to redirect rejected heat for residential heating purposes, demonstrating the industry's commitment to sustainable operations. The integration of smart home technologies is also driving market growth, with 881.9 thousand homes utilizing smart appliances and achieving a penetration rate of 35.6% for smart devices.
The market is experiencing a notable shift toward cloud adoption and infrastructure modernization. Major telecommunications providers are transitioning their infrastructure, as evidenced by Telenor's 2023 announcement to shut down its copper network in favor of 5G and fiber deployments. This transformation is supported by the increasing adoption of cloud services among businesses, with 60% of Norwegian companies utilizing cloud infrastructure. The industry is also witnessing significant expansion plans, exemplified by Stack Infrastructure's announcement to develop a 36 MW facility in Oslo by 2029, indicating strong confidence in the market's growth potential.
Norway Data Center Market Trends
Increasing number of 5G-enabled smartphones and internet surge lead to boost the market demand
- Smartphone usage in Norway will increase at a CAGR of about 0.89% from 2022 to 2029. About 86% users accessed the internet everyday using their smartphones in Norway in 2021, compared to about 85% accessing in 2018, and 74% in 2016. As of 2021, the users aged between the age group of 16-19 years comprised about 99%, followed by 96% belonging to the age group of 20-24 years and 25 to 44 years, highlighting how the young and mature audience, both contribute significantly to the overall smartphone adoption.
- The data from Eurostat suggested that about 75% of internet users shopped online in 2018 in Norway, including about 40% accessing the e-commerce platforms through their smartphones. Mobile call service revenue increased from NOK 20.39 billion in 2019 to NOK 21.39 billion in 2021. This highlighted the buying power and requirement of smartphones among the buyers in the country, contributing to the increasing number of smartphones. As more 5G-enabled smartphones are available in Norway, users will continue to buy the devices and leverage the high average download speeds.
- With a high smartphone adoption rate of more than 96% of users preferring Apple smartphones in 2020, compared to about 91% accessing smartphones as of 2017, the growth rate is bound to increase with high uptake during the forecast period. As the country is set to account for better penetration, the rise in the number of 5G-enabled smartphones in the region may create more data-generating points and demand for data centers to provide the required processing platform for smartphone-centric software and online storage options in Norway.
Increasing FTTH users and fiber network is boosting the data speed leading to demand for data center
- Broadband connectivity in Norway accounted for a major dependence on fiber connectivity as of 2022. Since only a few wholesale network users depended on copper-based broadband networks, most service providers are considering shutting down the copper network, shifting the services completely to fiber and DSL-supported services. As of 2023, Telenor, one of the major service providers, announced shutting down its copper network, emphasizing 5G and fiber roll-outs.
- The overall broadband speeds of the country accounted for about 109.42 Mbps in 2022, compared to about 104.02 Mbps in 2021. The drastic shift to fiber may attract major infrastructural opportunities for the service providers by extending the services for FTTH users. This shift is supported by strategic partnerships among service providers, including the three-year partnership for fiber and FWA between Eltel Norway and Viken Fiber, accounting for about NOK 200 million.
- As of 2020, the number of fixed broadband connections in Norway was reported to be about 2.3 million by the World Bank, increasing from about 2.21 million in 2018. With operators like Bayonette introducing FTTH services with data transfer capabilities of about 1 Gbps in 2013, the scenario is set to evolve for faster broadband speeds delivered through the fiber network in the country. The faster data transmission achieved due to the better FTTH services in the country is expected to contribute significantly to data generation, directly impacting the demand for data centers.
OTHER KEY INDUSTRY TRENDS COVERED IN THE REPORT
- Increasing smart cities initiatives and ‘work from home’ trend lead to increase in market demand
- Increasing fiber connectivity by player such as Telenor to deepen the internal fiber conenections leads to increase in market demand
- Roll-out of commercial 5G network services and initiatives towards faster wireless communication due to smart city development leads to market growth
Segment Analysis: Data Center Size
Mega Segment in Norway Data Center Market
The mega data center segment has emerged as both the largest and fastest-growing segment in the Norway data center market. Holding approximately 34% market share in 2024, mega data centers are driving significant growth in the country's data center infrastructure. These facilities are primarily concentrated in strategic locations like Alvdal, Enebakk, and Kjolsden, with companies like New Mining, Lefdal Mine Datacenter, and Green Mountain leading the segment. The implementation of 5G technology and increasing data consumption patterns have particularly benefited mega data centers, as they are better equipped to handle large-scale computational requirements. The segment's dominance is further strengthened by its superior infrastructure capabilities, with facilities offering advanced features like disaster recovery and remote assistance services, making them particularly attractive for large enterprises and content-oriented companies.

Remaining Segments in Data Center Size Market
The Norway data center market encompasses several other significant segments, including massive, medium, large, and small data centers, each serving distinct market needs. Massive data centers represent the second-largest segment, offering substantial processing capabilities while maintaining operational efficiency through renewable energy usage. Medium-sized facilities serve as crucial infrastructure components for regional and mid-sized enterprises, while large data centers cater to specific industry verticals with specialized requirements. Small data centers, though representing a smaller market share, play a vital role in serving local businesses and specific industry applications. These segments collectively contribute to a diverse and robust data center ecosystem in Norway, with each category addressing specific market requirements ranging from edge computing to specialized industry applications.
Segment Analysis: Tier Type
Tier 3 Segment in Norway Data Center Market
Tier 3 data centers dominate the Norwegian market, commanding approximately 71% market share in 2024. These facilities are primarily concentrated in strategic locations, including Oslo, Gaupne, Halden, Billingstad, Bergen, Kristiansand, Rennesoy, Rjukan, and Enebakk. Oslo leads with the highest concentration of Tier 3 facilities, operating at an IT load capacity of 58 MW and representing around 25% of the total Tier 3 capacity. The segment's prominence is driven by the advanced infrastructure capabilities of Tier 3 facilities, which offer critical features such as remote assistance, disaster recovery services, minimal downtime, and low latency operations. These attributes make them particularly attractive to large enterprises, especially content-oriented companies requiring reliable and high-performance data center services.
Tier 4 Segment in Norway Data Center Market
The Tier 4 data center segment is experiencing remarkable growth in Norway, projected to expand at approximately 19% during 2024-2029. This substantial growth is primarily driven by the increasing digital inclusion across the country and the rising demand for ultra-reliable data center services. The segment's expansion is particularly notable in strategic locations such as Oslo and Kjolsdalen, where major operators are establishing state-of-the-art facilities. The growth is further supported by the increasing adoption of sophisticated digital services, including high-quality content delivery, gaming platforms, and mission-critical enterprise applications that require the highest levels of reliability and performance that Tier 4 facilities provide.
Remaining Segments in Tier Type
Tier 1 and Tier 2 data centers represent a smaller but essential segment of Norway's data center market. These facilities primarily cater to small businesses and organizations with basic infrastructure requirements. While they may lack some of the advanced features found in higher-tier facilities, they continue to serve an important role in providing cost-effective solutions for businesses with less demanding computational needs. These data centers are predominantly located in urban areas such as Oslo, Billingstad, Halden, and Grorud, offering basic data center services with minimal redundancy requirements.
Segment Analysis: Absorption
Utilized Segment in Norway Data Center Market
The utilized segment dominates the Norway data center market, accounting for approximately 61% of the total IT load capacity in 2024. This significant market share is driven by the increasing adoption of cloud services, with major cloud providers expanding their presence in the region. The segment's growth is further supported by Norway's commitment to sustainable data center operations, leveraging the country's abundant renewable energy resources. The utilized capacity is primarily distributed across various end-users, including cloud service providers, telecom operators, the BFSI sector, and government organizations, with cloud services representing the largest portion of utilized capacity.
Utilized Segment Growth in Norway Data Center Market
The utilized segment is experiencing robust growth in the Norway data center market, projected to expand at approximately 10% from 2024 to 2029. This growth is primarily driven by increasing digitalization across industries and the rising adoption of cloud computing services. The segment's expansion is supported by Norway's strategic advantages, including low-cost renewable energy, a favorable climate for natural cooling, and supportive government policies. The growth is further accelerated by the increasing demand for colocation services, particularly in hyperscale and wholesale segments, as more international companies choose Norway as their data center destination.
Remaining Segments in Absorption
The non-utilized segment represents the available capacity in Norway's data center market that is yet to be occupied by end-users. This segment plays a crucial role in the market as it indicates the industry's readiness to accommodate future growth and expansion. The availability of non-utilized capacity allows data center operators to quickly respond to sudden increases in demand, particularly from hyperscale clients. This segment also reflects the market's strategic approach to phased capacity deployment, ensuring optimal resource utilization while maintaining flexibility for future scaling requirements.
Norway Data Center Industry Overview
Top Companies in Norway Data Center Market
The data center market in Norway is characterized by continuous innovation in infrastructure design and operational efficiency. Companies are increasingly focusing on developing facilities powered by renewable energy sources, particularly hydroelectric power, to maintain sustainability credentials. Strategic expansion moves include both brownfield and greenfield developments, with many operators choosing to establish facilities near natural cooling sources like fjords and glaciers. Operational agility is demonstrated through the widespread adoption of modular data center designs that allow for rapid scaling. Market leaders are strengthening their positions through partnerships with global cloud providers and implementing advanced cooling technologies to achieve lower PUE values. The competitive landscape shows a strong emphasis on offering customizable colocation Norge solutions, ranging from single racks to dedicated halls, catering to diverse client requirements from various sectors.
Market Dominated by Regional Infrastructure Specialists
The Norwegian data center market exhibits a balanced mix of established local players and international operators, with domestic companies maintaining a strong foothold due to their deep understanding of local regulations and access to renewable energy sources. The market structure shows moderate consolidation, with the top five players controlling a significant portion of the total capacity, while still leaving room for specialized operators serving specific market niches. Regional operators have successfully leveraged their local expertise and relationships to maintain competitive advantages against global entrants.
The market is experiencing steady consolidation through strategic acquisitions and partnerships, particularly as international operators seek to establish or expand their Nordic presence. These consolidation activities are primarily driven by the desire to acquire prime locations with access to renewable energy sources and favorable cooling conditions. Companies are increasingly forming strategic alliances with local utility providers and municipalities to secure power agreements and land rights for future expansion, indicating a mature approach to market development.
Innovation and Sustainability Drive Future Success
For incumbent operators to maintain and expand their market share, the focus must remain on developing highly efficient facilities that maximize the use of Norway's natural advantages in renewable energy and cooling. Success factors include the ability to offer flexible capacity options, maintain high reliability standards, and provide comprehensive connectivity solutions. Companies must also invest in advanced automation and monitoring systems to optimize operational efficiency while maintaining competitive pricing structures. The development of value-added services and the ability to support high-density computing requirements will become increasingly important differentiators.
New entrants and challenger companies can gain ground by focusing on underserved market segments and geographic areas, particularly in emerging tech hubs outside Oslo. Success will depend on the ability to offer innovative cooling solutions, implement advanced security measures, and provide specialized services for specific industry verticals. Regulatory compliance, particularly regarding data sovereignty and environmental standards, will continue to play a crucial role in shaping competitive dynamics. Companies must also prepare for increased scrutiny of their environmental impact and energy efficiency metrics, making sustainability initiatives a key factor in maintaining market position. As Norway managed data center providers, companies must ensure they align with these standards to remain competitive.
Norway Data Center Market Leaders
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AQ Compute Data Center (Aquila Capital Management GmbH)
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Bulk Infrastructure Group AS
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GlobalConnect AB
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Orange Business Services AS (Basefarm)
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Storespeed AS
- *Disclaimer: Major Players sorted in no particular order
Free With This Report
We provide a complimentary and exhaustive set of data points on the country and regional level metrics that present the fundamental structure of the industry. Presented in the form of 50+ free charts, the sections cover difficult to find data on various countries on smartphone users, data traffic per smartphone, mobile and broadband data speed, fiber connectivity network, and submarine cables.
Norway Data Center Market Report - Table of Contents
1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY & KEY FINDINGS
2. REPORT OFFERS
3. INTRODUCTION
- 3.1 Study Assumptions & Market Definition
- 3.2 Scope of the Study
- 3.3 Research Methodology
4. MARKET OUTLOOK
- 4.1 It Load Capacity
- 4.2 Raised Floor Space
- 4.3 Colocation Revenue
- 4.4 Installed Racks
- 4.5 Rack Space Utilization
- 4.6 Submarine Cable
5. Key Industry Trends
- 5.1 Smartphone Users
- 5.2 Data Traffic Per Smartphone
- 5.3 Mobile Data Speed
- 5.4 Broadband Data Speed
- 5.5 Fiber Connectivity Network
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5.6 Regulatory Framework
- 5.6.1 Norway
- 5.7 Value Chain & Distribution Channel Analysis
6. MARKET SEGMENTATION (INCLUDES MARKET SIZE IN VOLUME, FORECASTS UP TO 2030 AND ANALYSIS OF GROWTH PROSPECTS)
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6.1 Hotspot
- 6.1.1 Oslo
- 6.1.2 Vestland
- 6.1.3 Rest of Norway
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6.2 Data Center Size
- 6.2.1 Large
- 6.2.2 Massive
- 6.2.3 Medium
- 6.2.4 Mega
- 6.2.5 Small
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6.3 Tier Type
- 6.3.1 Tier 1 and 2
- 6.3.2 Tier 3
- 6.3.3 Tier 4
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6.4 Absorption
- 6.4.1 Non-Utilized
- 6.4.2 Utilized
- 6.4.2.1 By Colocation Type
- 6.4.2.1.1 Hyperscale
- 6.4.2.1.2 Retail
- 6.4.2.1.3 Wholesale
- 6.4.2.2 By End User
- 6.4.2.2.1 BFSI
- 6.4.2.2.2 Cloud
- 6.4.2.2.3 E-Commerce
- 6.4.2.2.4 Government
- 6.4.2.2.5 Manufacturing
- 6.4.2.2.6 Media & Entertainment
- 6.4.2.2.7 Telecom
- 6.4.2.2.8 Other End User
7. COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE
- 7.1 Market Share Analysis
- 7.2 Company Landscape
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7.3 Company Profiles (includes Global Level Overview, Market Level Overview, Core Business Segments, Financials, Headcount, Key Information, Market Rank, Market Share, Products and Services, and Analysis of Recent Developments).
- 7.3.1 AQ Compute Data Center (Aquila Capital Management GmbH)
- 7.3.2 Blix Solutions AS
- 7.3.3 BlueFjords
- 7.3.4 Bulk Infrastructure Group AS
- 7.3.5 GlobalConnect AB
- 7.3.6 Green Mountain AS
- 7.3.7 Lefdal Mine Data Center AS
- 7.3.8 New Mining (Dataroom AS)
- 7.3.9 Nordic Hub Data Centers AS
- 7.3.10 Orange Business Services AS (Basefarm)
- 7.3.11 Stack Infrastructure Inc.
- 7.3.12 Storespeed AS
- 7.4 LIST OF COMPANIES STUDIED
8. KEY STRATEGIC QUESTIONS FOR DATA CENTER CEOS
9. APPENDIX
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9.1 Global Overview
- 9.1.1 Overview
- 9.1.2 Porter’s Five Forces Framework
- 9.1.3 Global Value Chain Analysis
- 9.1.4 Global Market Size and DROs
- 9.2 Sources & References
- 9.3 List of Tables & Figures
- 9.4 Primary Insights
- 9.5 Data Pack
- 9.6 Glossary of Terms
List of Tables & Figures
- Figure 1:
- VOLUME OF IT LOAD CAPACITY, MW, NORWAY, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 2:
- VOLUME OF RAISED FLOOR AREA, SQ.FT. ('000), NORWAY, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 3:
- VALUE OF COLOCATION REVENUE, USD MILLION, NORWAY, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 4:
- VOLUME OF INSTALLED RACKS, NUMBER, NORWAY, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 5:
- RACK SPACE UTILIZATION, %, NORWAY, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 6:
- COUNT OF SMARTPHONE USERS, IN MILLION, NORWAY, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 7:
- DATA TRAFFIC PER SMARTPHONE, GB, NORWAY, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 8:
- AVERAGE MOBILE DATA SPEED, MBPS, NORWAY, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 9:
- AVERAGE BROADBAND SPEED, MBPS, NORWAY, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 10:
- LENGTH OF FIBER CONNECTIVITY NETWORK, KILOMETER, NORWAY, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 11:
- VOLUME OF IT LOAD CAPACITY, MW, NORWAY, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 12:
- VOLUME OF HOTSPOT, MW, NORWAY, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 13:
- VOLUME SHARE OF HOTSPOT, %, NORWAY, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 14:
- VOLUME SIZE OF OSLO, MW, NORWAY, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 15:
- VOLUME SHARE OF OSLO, MW, HOTSPOT, %, NORWAY, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 16:
- VOLUME SIZE OF VESTLAND, MW, NORWAY, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 17:
- VOLUME SHARE OF VESTLAND, MW, HOTSPOT, %, NORWAY, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 18:
- VOLUME SIZE OF REST OF NORWAY, MW, NORWAY, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 19:
- VOLUME SHARE OF REST OF NORWAY, MW, HOTSPOT, %, NORWAY, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 20:
- VOLUME OF DATA CENTER SIZE, MW, NORWAY, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 21:
- VOLUME SHARE OF DATA CENTER SIZE, %, NORWAY, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 22:
- VOLUME SIZE OF LARGE, MW, NORWAY, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 23:
- VOLUME SIZE OF MASSIVE, MW, NORWAY, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 24:
- VOLUME SIZE OF MEDIUM, MW, NORWAY, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 25:
- VOLUME SIZE OF MEGA, MW, NORWAY, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 26:
- VOLUME SIZE OF SMALL, MW, NORWAY, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 27:
- VOLUME OF TIER TYPE, MW, NORWAY, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 28:
- VOLUME SHARE OF TIER TYPE, %, NORWAY, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 29:
- VOLUME SIZE OF TIER 1 AND 2, MW, NORWAY, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 30:
- VOLUME SIZE OF TIER 3, MW, NORWAY, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 31:
- VOLUME SIZE OF TIER 4, MW, NORWAY, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 32:
- VOLUME OF ABSORPTION, MW, NORWAY, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 33:
- VOLUME SHARE OF ABSORPTION, %, NORWAY, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 34:
- VOLUME SIZE OF NON-UTILIZED, MW, NORWAY, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 35:
- VOLUME OF COLOCATION TYPE, MW, NORWAY, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 36:
- VOLUME SHARE OF COLOCATION TYPE, %, NORWAY, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 37:
- VOLUME SIZE OF HYPERSCALE, MW, NORWAY, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 38:
- VOLUME SIZE OF RETAIL, MW, NORWAY, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 39:
- VOLUME SIZE OF WHOLESALE, MW, NORWAY, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 40:
- VOLUME OF END USER, MW, NORWAY, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 41:
- VOLUME SHARE OF END USER, %, NORWAY, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 42:
- VOLUME SIZE OF BFSI, MW, NORWAY, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 43:
- VOLUME SIZE OF CLOUD, MW, NORWAY, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 44:
- VOLUME SIZE OF E-COMMERCE, MW, NORWAY, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 45:
- VOLUME SIZE OF GOVERNMENT, MW, NORWAY, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 46:
- VOLUME SIZE OF MANUFACTURING, MW, NORWAY, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 47:
- VOLUME SIZE OF MEDIA & ENTERTAINMENT, MW, NORWAY, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 48:
- VOLUME SIZE OF TELECOM, MW, NORWAY, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 49:
- VOLUME SIZE OF OTHER END USER, MW, NORWAY, 2018 - 2030
- Figure 50:
- VOLUME SHARE OF MAJOR PLAYERS, %, NORWAY
Norway Data Center Industry Segmentation
Oslo, Vestland are covered as segments by Hotspot. Large, Massive, Medium, Mega, Small are covered as segments by Data Center Size. Tier 1 and 2, Tier 3, Tier 4 are covered as segments by Tier Type. Non-Utilized, Utilized are covered as segments by Absorption.Hotspot | Oslo | |||
Vestland | ||||
Rest of Norway | ||||
Data Center Size | Large | |||
Massive | ||||
Medium | ||||
Mega | ||||
Small | ||||
Tier Type | Tier 1 and 2 | |||
Tier 3 | ||||
Tier 4 | ||||
Absorption | Non-Utilized | |||
Utilized | By Colocation Type | Hyperscale | ||
Retail | ||||
Wholesale | ||||
By End User | BFSI | |||
Cloud | ||||
E-Commerce | ||||
Government | ||||
Manufacturing | ||||
Media & Entertainment | ||||
Telecom | ||||
Other End User |
Market Definition
- IT LOAD CAPACITY - The IT load capacity or installed capacity, refers to the amount of energy consumed by servers and network equipments placed in a rack installed. It is measured in megawatt (MW).
- ABSORPTION RATE - It denotes the extend to which the data center capacity has been leased out. For instance, a 100 MW DC has leased out 75 MW, then absorption rate would be 75%. It is also referred as utilization rate and leased-out capacity.
- RAISED FLOOR SPACE - It is an elevated space build over the floor. This gap between the original floor and the elevated floor is used to accommodate wiring, cooling, and other data center equipment. This arrangement assist in having proper wiring and cooling infrastructure. It is measured in square feet (ft^2).
- DATA CENTER SIZE - Data Center Size is segmented based on the raised floor space allocated to the data center facilities. Mega DC - # of Racks must be more than 9000 or RFS (raised floor space) must be more than 225001 Sq. ft; Massive DC - # of Racks must be in between 9000 and 3001 or RFS must be in between 225000 Sq. ft and 75001 Sq. ft; Large DC - # of Racks must be in between 3000 and 801 or RFS must be in between 75000 Sq. ft and 20001 Sq. ft; Medium DC # of Racks must be in between 800 and 201 or RFS must be in between 20000 Sq. ft and 5001 Sq. ft; Small DC - # of Racks must be less than 200 or RFS must be less than 5000 Sq. ft.
- TIER TYPE - According to Uptime Institute the data centers are classified into four tiers based on the proficiencies of redundant equipment of the data center infrastructure. In this segment the data center are segmented as Tier 1,Tier 2, Tier 3 and Tier 4.
- COLOCATION TYPE - The segment is segregated into 3 categories namely Retail, Wholesale and Hyperscale Colocation service. The categorization is done based on the amount of IT load leased out to potential customers. Retail colocation service has leased capacity less than 250 kW; Wholesale colocation services has leased capacity between 251 kW and 4 MW and Hyperscale colocation services has leased capacity more than 4 MW.
- END CONSUMERS - The Data Center Market operates on a B2B basis. BFSI, Government, Cloud Operators, Media and Entertainment, E-Commerce, Telecom and Manufacturing are the major end-consumers in the market studied. The scope only includes colocation service operators catering to the increasing digitalization of the end-user industries.
Keyword | Definition |
---|---|
Rack Unit | Generally referred as U or RU, it is the unit of measurement for the server unit housed in the racks in the data center. 1U is equal to 1.75 inches. |
Rack Density | It defines the amount of power consumed by the equipment and server housed in a rack. It is measured in kilowatt (kW). This factor plays a critical role in data center design and, cooling and power planning. |
IT Load Capacity | The IT load capacity or installed capacity, refers to the amount of energy consumed by servers and network equipment placed in a rack installed. It is measured in megawatt (MW). |
Absorption Rate | It denotes how much of the data center capacity has been leased out. For instance, if a 100 MW DC has leased out 75 MW, then the absorption rate would be 75%. It is also referred to as utilization rate and leased-out capacity. |
Raised Floor Space | It is an elevated space built over the floor. This gap between the original floor and the elevated floor is used to accommodate wiring, cooling, and other data center equipment. This arrangement assists in having proper wiring and cooling infrastructure. It is measured in square feet/meter. |
Computer Room Air Conditioner (CRAC) | It is a device used to monitor and maintain the temperature, air circulation, and humidity inside the server room in the data center. |
Aisle | It is the open space between the rows of racks. This open space is critical for maintaining the optimal temperature (20-25 °C) in the server room. There are primarily two aisles inside the server room, a hot aisle and a cold aisle. |
Cold Aisle | It is the aisle wherein the front of the rack faces the aisle. Here, chilled air is directed into the aisle so that it can enter the front of the racks and maintain the temperature. |
Hot Aisle | It is the aisle where the back of the racks faces the aisle. Here, the heat dissipated from the equipment’s in the rack is directed to the outlet vent of the CRAC. |
Critical Load | It includes the servers and other computer equipment whose uptime is critical for data center operation. |
Power Usage Effectiveness (PUE) | It is a metric which defines the efficiency of a data center. It is calculated by: (𝑇𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 𝐷𝑎𝑡𝑎 𝐶𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑟 𝐸𝑛𝑒𝑟𝑔𝑦 𝐶𝑜𝑛𝑠𝑢𝑚𝑝𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛)/(𝑇𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 𝐼𝑇 𝐸𝑞𝑢𝑖𝑝𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡 𝐸𝑛𝑒𝑟𝑔𝑦 𝐶𝑜𝑛𝑠𝑢𝑚𝑝𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛). Further, a data center with a PUE of 1.2-1.5 is considered highly efficient, whereas, a data center with a PUE >2 is considered highly inefficient. |
Redundancy | It is defined as a system design wherein additional component (UPS, generators, CRAC) is added so that in case of power outage, equipment failure, the IT equipment should not be affected. |
Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) | It is a device that is connected in series with the utility power supply, storing energy in batteries such that the supply from UPS is continuous to IT equipment even during utility power is snapped. The UPS primarily supports the IT equipment only. |
Generators | Just like UPS, generators are placed in the data center to ensure an uninterrupted power supply, avoiding downtime. Data center facilities have diesel generators and commonly, 48-hour diesel is stored in the facility to prevent disruption. |
N | It denotes the tools and equipment required for a data center to function at full load. Only "N" indicates that there is no backup to the equipment in the event of any failure. |
N+1 | Referred to as 'Need plus one', it denotes the additional equipment setup available to avoid downtime in case of failure. A data center is considered N+1 when there is one additional unit for every 4 components. For instance, if a data center has 4 UPS systems, then for to achieve N+1, an additional UPS system would be required. |
2N | It refers to fully redundant design wherein two independent power distribution system is deployed. Therefore, in the event of a complete failure of one distribution system, the other system will still supply power to the data center. |
In-Row Cooling | It is the cooling design system installed between racks in a row where it draws warm air from the hot aisle and supplies cool air to the cold aisle, thereby maintaining the temperature. |
Tier 1 | Tier classification determines the preparedness of a data center facility to sustain data center operation. A data center is classified as Tier 1 data center when it has a non-redundant (N) power component (UPS, generators), cooling components, and power distribution system (from utility power grids). The Tier 1 data center has an uptime of 99.67% and an annual downtime of <28.8 hours. |
Tier 2 | A data center is classified as Tier 2 data center when it has a redundant power and cooling components (N+1) and a single non-redundant distribution system. Redundant components include extra generators, UPS, chillers, heat rejection equipment, and fuel tanks. The Tier 2 data center has an uptime of 99.74% and an annual downtime of <22 hours. |
Tier 3 | A data center having redundant power and cooling components and multiple power distribution systems is referred to as a Tier 3 data center. The facility is resistant to planned (facility maintenance) and unplanned (power outage, cooling failure) disruption. The Tier 3 data center has an uptime of 99.98% and an annual downtime of <1.6 hours. |
Tier 4 | It is the most tolerant type of data center. A Tier 4 data center has multiple, independent redundant power and cooling components and multiple power distribution paths. All IT equipment are dual powered, making them fault tolerant in case of any disruption, thereby ensuring interrupted operation. The Tier 4 data center has an uptime of 99.74% and an annual downtime of <26.3 minutes. |
Small Data Center | Data center that has floor space area of ≤ 5,000 Sq. ft or the number of racks that can be installed is ≤ 200 is classified as a small data center. |
Medium Data Center | Data center which has floor space area between 5,001-20,000 Sq. ft, or the number of racks that can be installed is between 201-800, is classified as a medium data center. |
Large Data Center | Data center which has floor space area between 20,001-75,000 Sq. ft, or the number of racks that can be installed is between 801-3,000, is classified as a large data center. |
Massive Data Center | Data center which has floor space area between 75,001-225,000 Sq. ft, or the number of racks that can be installed is between 3001-9,000, is classified as a massive data center. |
Mega Data Center | Data center that has a floor space area of ≥ 225,001 Sq. ft or the number of racks that can be installed is ≥ 9001 is classified as a mega data center. |
Retail Colocation | It refers to those customers who have a capacity requirement of 250 kW or less. These services are majorly opted by small and medium enterprises (SMEs). |
Wholesale Colocation | It refers to those customers who have a capacity requirement between 250 kW to 4 MW. These services are majorly opted by medium to large enterprises. |
Hyperscale Colocation | It refers to those customers who have a capacity requirement greater than 4 MW. The hyperscale demand primarily originates from large-scale cloud players, IT companies, BFSI, and OTT players (like Netflix, Hulu, and HBO+). |
Mobile Data Speed | It is the mobile internet speed a user experiences via their smartphones. This speed is primarily dependent on the carrier technology being used in the smartphone. The carrier technologies available in the market are 2G, 3G, 4G, and 5G, where 2G provides the slowest speed while 5G is the fastest. |
Fiber Connectivity Network | It is a network of optical fiber cables deployed across the country, connecting rural and urban regions with high-speed internet connection. It is measured in kilometer (km). |
Data Traffic per Smartphone | It is a measure of average data consumption by a smartphone user in a month. It is measured in gigabyte (GB). |
Broadband Data Speed | It is the internet speed that is supplied over the fixed cable connection. Commonly, copper cable and optic fiber cable are used in both residential and commercial use. Here, optic cable fiber provides faster internet speed than copper cable. |
Submarine Cable | A submarine cable is a fiber optic cable laid down at two or more landing points. Through this cable, communication and internet connectivity between countries across the globe is established. These cables can transmit 100-200 terabits per second (Tbps) from one point to another. |
Carbon Footprint | It is the measure of carbon dioxide generated during the regular operation of a data center. Since, coal, and oil & gas are the primary source of power generation, consumption of this power contributes to carbon emissions. Data center operators are incorporating renewable energy sources to curb the carbon footprint emerging in their facilities. |
Research Methodology
Mordor Intelligence follows a four-step methodology in all our reports.
- Step-1: Identify Key Variables: In order to build a robust forecasting methodology, the variables and factors identified in Step-1 are tested against available historical market numbers. Through an iterative process, the variables required for market forecast are set and the model is built on the basis of these variables.
- Step-2: Build a Market Model: Market-size estimations for the forecast years are in nominal terms. Inflation is not a part of the pricing, and the average selling price (ASP) is kept constant throughout the forecast period for each country.
- Step-3: Validate and Finalize: In this important step, all market numbers, variables and analyst calls are validated through an extensive network of primary research experts from the market studied. The respondents are selected across levels and functions to generate a holistic picture of the market studied.
- Step-4: Research Outputs: Syndicated Reports, Custom Consulting Assignments, Databases & Subscription Platforms