
India Waste Management Market Analysis
The India Waste Management Market size is estimated at USD 13.60 billion in 2025, and is expected to reach USD 19.26 billion by 2030, at a CAGR of 7.21% during the forecast period (2025-2030).
- The India Waste Management Industry is undergoing a significant transformation, driven by rapid urbanization, industrial expansion, and growing environmental awareness. The sector is increasingly adopting sustainable practices such as recycling, waste-to-energy solutions, and circular economy principles. Government initiatives, including the Swachh Bharat Mission and regulatory reforms, are playing a pivotal role in enhancing waste management infrastructure. The rising volumes of municipal solid waste, e-waste, and plastic waste are accelerating the demand for innovative solutions and advanced technologies, shaping the overall India Waste Management Market.
- In February 2025, the Indian government is expected to allocate INR 7,192 crore (USD 863 million) to the rural segment (SBM-Gramin) and INR 5,000 crore (USD 600 million) to the urban segment (SBM-Urban) under the Swachh Bharat Mission. The rural budget aims to maintain Open Defecation Free (ODF) status and advance waste management in villages, while the urban budget—nearly double the previous year’s revised estimate—focuses on waste segregation, processing, and urban waste management improvements. These strategic investments are expected to contribute to the expansion of the India Waste Management Market Size.
- Additionally, the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC) has introduced the Draft Solid Waste Management (SWM) Rules, 2024, for public consultation. Scheduled to come into effect on October 1, 2025, these regulations build upon the 2016 SWM rules, providing stakeholders with a transition period to comply with the evolving framework. This regulatory update highlights key India Waste Management Industry Trends, including stricter compliance measures and a push for improved waste disposal methods.
- Technological advancements are also reshaping the India Waste Management Industry Overview. The integration of digital tools into solid waste management systems is enhancing efficiency and accountability. Supervisors now use mobile phone cameras to track worker attendance, while AI-driven tools such as city-wide cameras and computer vision enable real-time monitoring of waste collection and street cleaning. AI-powered automation is optimizing operations by linking worker wages to performance data, thereby reducing operational costs and improving transparency.
- Furthermore, AI-driven solutions, including neural networks and computer vision, are enabling supervisors to remotely access real-time data, significantly enhancing waste management efficiency. The public sharing of attendance and street-sweeping records is fostering greater accountability in municipal operations. These emerging technologies are not only streamlining waste collection processes but also reinforcing the momentum behind India Waste Management Industry Trends, positioning the sector for sustainable growth in the coming years.
India Waste Management Market Trends
Market Struggles Amidst Surge in Municipal Solid Waste Generation
The India Waste Management Market is facing increasing challenges due to the rapid rise in municipal solid waste (MSW) generation. Factors such as urbanization, population growth, and changing consumption patterns are driving waste volumes higher, leading to landfill overflows and environmental concerns. Inefficiencies in collection and segregation systems are further exacerbating the issue, creating a pressing need for advanced waste processing technologies and improved infrastructure. These challenges are shaping the India Waste Management Industry Trends, with a growing focus on sustainable solutions, including recycling, waste-to-energy initiatives, and circular economy models.
Reports indicate that waste generation in India's urban areas is projected to reach 0.7 kg per person per day by 2025, a sharp increase from previous decades. According to the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, the country currently generates approximately 62 million tons of waste annually, growing at an estimated 4% per year. Solid waste, plastic waste, and electronic waste (E-waste) are the primary contributors. Projections suggest that municipal solid waste generation could rise to 165 million tonnes by 2030, intensifying the need for efficient waste management strategies. This increasing waste burden is expected to significantly impact the India Waste Management Market Size, pushing investment towards sustainable infrastructure and technological advancements.
Government initiatives such as the Swachh Bharat Mission and extended producer responsibility (EPR) policies are playing a critical role in driving investments into sustainable waste management solutions. The growing waste crisis is reshaping the India Waste Management Industry Overview, with new policies and regulatory measures aiming to enhance waste collection, segregation, and processing efficiency.
As the industry navigates these challenges, innovative solutions like AI-powered waste tracking, smart collection systems, and waste-to-energy technologies are gaining traction. These emerging trends are expected to redefine the India Waste Management Market Share, with leading companies and government bodies focusing on scalable and technologically advanced solutions to tackle the increasing waste generation in India's urban centers.

E-waste is the Major Waste Type in India
The India Waste Management Market is facing significant challenges due to the rapid increase in electronic waste (e-waste) generation. With the surge in electronic consumption and technological advancements, discarded devices are escalating at an unprecedented rate, putting immense pressure on the existing waste management infrastructure. As a result, the India Waste Management Industry Trends are shifting towards specialized recycling and disposal processes to recover valuable materials while minimizing environmental harm. However, informal recycling practices and a lack of awareness continue to hinder progress, highlighting the urgent need for structured and regulated e-waste management solutions.
According to data from the Union Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs, India’s e-waste generation rose from 1.01 million metric tonnes (MT) in 2019-20 to 1.751 million MT in 2023-24, marking a substantial five-year increase. Despite improvements in formal recycling, approximately 57% of India’s e-waste remains untreated, with the informal sector handling a large portion of it without proper environmental safeguards. However, the India Waste Management Market Size for e-waste recycling has been expanding, with formal recycling rates improving from 22% in 2019-20 to 43% in 2023-24, driven by increasing awareness and regulatory measures. Major urban centers and specific states contribute significantly to the total e-waste generated in the country, shaping the overall India waste management industry overview.
As India remains one of the world’s largest e-waste generators, the India Waste Management Industry is witnessing a growing demand for advanced e-waste management technologies and regulatory frameworks. The market's evolution is expected to be driven by the implementation of formal recycling infrastructure and the integration of structured solutions to ensure sustainable e-waste management. The development of India Waste Management Market Share in e-waste recycling will depend on government policies, industry participation, and technological advancements in handling discarded electronic products.

India Waste Management Industry Overview
In India, the waste management market is fragmented, comprising numerous small and medium-sized players, each navigating distinct waste segments. This ecosystem comprises government entities, private firms, and informal waste pickers, all playing pivotal roles in collection, segregation, and recycling. While larger corporations offer comprehensive waste management solutions, it's the local players that predominantly handle waste collection and recycling. Market consolidation is being propelled by public-private partnerships (PPPs) and regulatory reforms. Meanwhile, heightened investments in waste-to-energy initiatives and intelligent waste management solutions are redefining the competitive landscape.
For instance, in March 2024, ACC and Ambuja Cements, part of the Adani Group's expansive portfolio, have unveiled two cutting-edge facilities, heralding a major leap in sustainable waste management. These facilities aim to transform 220,000 tons of waste into alternative fuels each year. Beyond championing sustainable practices, this move boosts the plant's Thermal Substitution Rate (TSR) to a notable 15 percent.
India Waste Management Market Leaders
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A2Z Green Waste Management Ltd
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BVG India Ltd
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Ecowise Waste Management Pvt. Ltd
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Tatva Global Environment Ltd
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Hanjer Biotech Energies Pvt. Ltd
- *Disclaimer: Major Players sorted in no particular order

India Waste Management Market News
- February 2025: In a bid to tackle the plastic waste challenge at the Maha Kumbh, the world's largest spiritual gathering, UltraTech, in collaboration with Prayagraj Nagar Nigam, has unveiled an initiative named "Mahakumbh ka Mahasankalp" at the 2025 event in Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh. UltraTech's Dalla Cement Works, situated in Sonbhadra district, Uttar Pradesh, is set to transform collected plastic waste into alternative fuel for cement production.
- January 2025: WeVOIS, a waste management startup, announced that it secured USD 4.2 million in a Series A funding round. The round was spearheaded by Negen Capital and Vyom Wealth, the family office of the Polycab family. Notable additional contributions came from Venture Catalysts, SN Capital, Warmup Ventures, Marsshot Ventures (a fund by Razorpay's founders), alongside several angel investors. WeVOIS stated that this fresh influx of capital will bolster its operations, broaden its partnerships, and fuel innovation initiatives throughout India.
India Waste Management Industry Segmentation
Waste management involves collecting, transporting, processing, recycling, and disposing of waste from homes, businesses, and industries. This market handles diverse waste types, including municipal solid waste, hazardous materials, e-waste, and medical refuse. Environmental regulations, sustainability efforts, and technological advancements fuel the market's growth. Notable trends include the adoption of circular economy practices, the rise of smart waste management solutions, and the implementation of waste-to-energy technologies.
The India Waste Management market is segmented by waste type (industrial waste, municipal solid waste, hazardous waste, e-waste, plastic waste, and bio-medical waste), by disposal methods (collection, landfills, incineration, and recycling). The report offers market size and market forecasts for India Waste Management market in value (USD).
Waste Type | Industrial Waste |
Municipal Solid Waste | |
Hazardous Waste | |
E-waste | |
Plastic Waste | |
Bio-medical Waste | |
Disposal Methods | Collection |
Landfill | |
Incineration | |
Recycling |
India Waste Management Market Research Faqs
How big is the India Waste Management Market?
The India Waste Management Market size is expected to reach USD 13.60 billion in 2025 and grow at a CAGR of 7.21% to reach USD 19.26 billion by 2030.
What is the current India Waste Management Market size?
In 2025, the India Waste Management Market size is expected to reach USD 13.60 billion.
Who are the key players in India Waste Management Market?
A2Z Green Waste Management Ltd, BVG India Ltd, Ecowise Waste Management Pvt. Ltd, Tatva Global Environment Ltd and Hanjer Biotech Energies Pvt. Ltd are the major companies operating in the India Waste Management Market.
What years does this India Waste Management Market cover, and what was the market size in 2024?
In 2024, the India Waste Management Market size was estimated at USD 12.62 billion. The report covers the India Waste Management Market historical market size for years: 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023 and 2024. The report also forecasts the India Waste Management Market size for years: 2025, 2026, 2027, 2028, 2029 and 2030.
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India Waste Management Industry Report
Statistics for the 2025 India Waste Management market share, size and revenue growth rate, created by Mordor Intelligence™ Industry Reports. India Waste Management analysis includes a market forecast outlook for 2025 to 2030 and historical overview. Get a sample of this industry analysis as a free report PDF download.