
Study Period | 2019 - 2030 |
Base Year For Estimation | 2024 |
Forecast Data Period | 2025 - 2030 |
Market Volume (2025) | 2.20 Million tons |
Market Volume (2030) | 2.62 Million tons |
CAGR | 3.50 % |
Market Concentration | High |
Major Players![]() *Disclaimer: Major Players sorted in no particular order |
Europe Expanded Polystyrene (EPS) Market Analysis
The Europe Expanded Polystyrene Market size is estimated at 2.20 million tons in 2025, and is expected to reach 2.62 million tons by 2030, at a CAGR of greater than 3.5% during the forecast period (2025-2030).
The European Expanded Polystyrene industry is experiencing significant transformation driven by sustainability initiatives and circular economy principles. The European Union's emphasis on energy efficiency in buildings has positioned EPS as a dominant thermal insulation material, particularly in renovation projects. According to Eurostat, the construction production in Europe witnessed a modest increase of 0.2% in 2023 compared to 2022, indicating steady market conditions despite economic challenges. The industry is actively adapting to new environmental regulations, with manufacturers increasingly focusing on developing eco-friendly variants and improving recycling capabilities.
The market landscape is being reshaped by innovative technological advancements and product developments. Major industry players are investing in research and development to enhance the performance characteristics of EPS products, particularly in thermal insulation applications. According to Euroconstruct, the volume of residential renovation in the European region was projected to reach EUR 456.8 billion by 2023, highlighting the significant opportunity for EPS applications in building refurbishment. The industry is witnessing a notable shift towards grey and silver EPS variants, which offer superior insulation properties compared to traditional white EPS.
The circular economy is becoming increasingly central to the EPS industry's future. Recycling initiatives are gaining momentum across Europe, with countries implementing comprehensive collection and processing systems. For instance, in Denmark, according to EPS-branches, out of 450 municipal centers, 72 are already collecting EPS separately, demonstrating the growing infrastructure for EPS recycling. Manufacturers are responding by introducing products with recycled content and developing more efficient recycling technologies to address environmental concerns.
The industry structure is evolving with significant consolidation activities and strategic partnerships. Total investment in construction reached EUR 1,452 billion in 2022, with non-residential construction representing the largest segment at 31.7% of total investment. Companies are focusing on vertical integration and expanding their geographical presence through acquisitions and collaborations. The market is witnessing increased emphasis on product customization and technical support services, as manufacturers aim to differentiate themselves in a competitive landscape. Industry players are also investing in digitalization and automation of production processes to improve efficiency and maintain quality standards, particularly in the context of building insulation and insulation materials. Additionally, the use of polymer foam and cellular plastic is being explored to enhance the properties of construction EPS.
Europe Expanded Polystyrene (EPS) Market Trends
INCREASING DEMAND FROM THE BUILDING AND CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY
The European construction sector continues to drive significant demand for expanded polystyrene (EPS) due to its exceptional thermal insulation properties and versatile applications in building materials. According to EUMEPS, approximately 75% of the EPS produced in Europe is utilized in the construction sector, primarily for improving energy efficiency in buildings through building insulation. The material's unique properties, including low weight, durability, thermal efficiency, shock absorption, and moisture resistance, make it ideal for various applications such as roofs, walls, floor insulation, closed cavity walls, and road construction. Additionally, the annual average production in construction for 2023 showed positive growth, increasing by 0.2% in Europe and 0.1% in the European Union compared to 2022, with countries like Romania (+30.7%), Poland (+18.9%), and Belgium (+10.7%) recording significant increases in construction production.
The renovation and modernization of existing buildings represent a substantial driver for EPS demand, with the volume of residential renovation in Europe projected at EUR 456.8 billion in 2023. Major infrastructure projects across Europe are further stimulating expanded polystyrene consumption, exemplified by initiatives such as Germany's Digital Park Fechenheim project with an investment of USD 1,179 million and the Central Hospital in Lörrach with a USD 418 million investment. The material's versatility is demonstrated in its wide range of applications, including insulated panel systems for both residential and commercial building fronts, lightweight fill in road and railway construction, void-forming fill material in civil engineering projects, and flotation material in marina construction. Furthermore, construction foam's inert nature, resistance to pests, and structural properties have established it as a preferred building material for long-term applications.
GROWING DEMAND FROM FOOD PACKAGING INDUSTRY
The food packaging industry represents a significant driver for the European expanded polystyrene market, with the material's exceptional thermal insulation and moisture-resistant properties enabling extended freshness for perishable products such as produce and seafood. EPS's unique characteristics, including its closed cellular construction and lack of nutritional value that prevents microorganism growth, make it particularly valuable for food packaging applications. The material's versatility in the packaging sector is further enhanced by its ability to maintain product freshness and prevent condensation throughout the distribution chain, making it essential for both domestic and export markets in the food industry.
The packaging sector's growth is particularly evident in major European economies, with Germany's packaging industry revenue reaching EUR 35.04 billion in 2022, a substantial increase from EUR 29.59 billion in 2021. The industry's evolution is driven by increasing demand for packaged food and the rise in foreign exports, particularly in the seafood sector. Europe's position as a major exporter of fish and seafood products has created substantial demand for protective packaging and packaging foam, with several European countries including Norway, Sweden, Denmark, Greece, and the United Kingdom among the top 10 fish exporters globally in 2022, collectively accounting for nearly 52% share of the global market. The material's effectiveness in maintaining temperature control and providing protection during transportation has made it indispensable in the food packaging sector, despite certain regulatory restrictions on single-use plastics in the European Union.
Segment Analysis: By Product Type
White EPS Segment in Europe Expanded Polystyrene Market
White EPS dominates the European expanded polystyrene market, holding approximately 71% market share in 2024. This segment's prominence is attributed to its versatile applications across construction and packaging industries. White EPS is extensively used in building thermal insulation, particularly in walls, roofs, and foundations, owing to its excellent thermal insulation properties and cost-effectiveness. The material's natural white color results from light refraction through its closed-cell structure, making it ideal for various applications. In the packaging sector, white EPS is preferred for food packaging, pharmaceutical packaging, and industrial applications due to its superior shock absorption capabilities and moisture resistance. The segment's growth is further supported by its widespread use in manufacturing structural insulated panels (SIPs), insulated concrete forms (ICFs), and other construction components.

Grey and Silver EPS Segment in Europe Expanded Polystyrene Market
The Grey and Silver EPS segment is experiencing the fastest growth in the European expanded polystyrene market, with a projected growth rate of approximately 4% from 2024 to 2029. This accelerated growth is primarily driven by the segment's enhanced thermal insulation properties, achieved through the incorporation of graphite particles within the polymer matrix. Grey EPS products require approximately 25% less material thickness compared to white EPS to achieve the same insulation performance, making them increasingly popular in construction applications. The segment's growth is further bolstered by the rising demand for energy-efficient building materials and the implementation of stricter building energy codes across Europe. Manufacturers are continuously innovating in this segment, developing products with higher graphite content and improved performance characteristics, particularly for applications in external wall insulation, roof insulation, and floor insulation systems.
Segment Analysis: By End-User Industry
Building and Construction Segment in Europe EPS Market
The building and construction segment dominates the European expanded polystyrene (EPS) market, accounting for approximately 79% of the total market volume in 2024, equivalent to 1,694.08 kilotons. This segment's prominence is primarily driven by the extensive use of EPS in various construction applications, including thermal insulation for walls, roofs, and foundations. The material serves as an integral component of structural insulated panels (SIPs), insulated concrete forms (ICFs), and other construction elements. The European Union's emphasis on energy-efficient buildings has made EPS the dominant thermal insulation material in the region, with architects particularly favoring it for its exceptional thermal properties. The segment's growth is further supported by various government initiatives, such as the European Union Green Buildings Pact, which aims to double renovation rates to 35 million buildings across the European Union by 2030, and country-specific programs like the United Kingdom's commitment to upgrade 700,000 homes by 2025.
Packaging Segment in Europe EPS Market
The packaging segment represents a significant portion of the European EPS market, with applications spanning food packaging, industrial packaging, and pharmaceutical packaging. This segment's growth is driven by the increasing demand for protective packaging solutions, particularly in the food and pharmaceutical sectors. EPS packaging is especially valued for its exceptional thermal insulation properties, which help maintain product freshness and prevent condensation throughout the distribution chain. The material's versatility allows it to be molded into various shapes and sizes, making it ideal for protecting delicate items during transit. Despite certain regulatory restrictions on single-use EPS packaging in some European countries, the segment maintains its importance due to exemptions for critical applications like seafood packaging and medical supply transportation.
Remaining Segments in End-User Industry
Other end-user industries in the European EPS market include automotive, electronics, and horticulture sectors. In the automotive industry, EPS is utilized for its exceptional shock-absorbing capabilities and lightweight properties, finding applications in various components such as under-bumper protection and body-side molding. In the electronics sector, EPS serves as duct and pipe insulation due to its integrity and thermal qualities, while in horticulture, it is used for seedling trays and plant breeding applications. These diverse applications demonstrate the versatility of EPS across multiple industries, contributing to the overall market growth despite representing a smaller market share compared to the primary segments.
Europe Expanded Polystyrene (EPS) Market Geography Segment Analysis
Expanded Polystyrene (EPS) Market in Germany
Germany dominates the European expanded polystyrene market, commanding approximately 21% of the total market share in 2024. The country's robust construction sector continues to be a primary driver for EPS demand, particularly in thermal insulation applications. The German government's emphasis on energy-efficient buildings and sustainable construction practices has created a strong foundation for EPS usage. The country's packaging industry has also shown significant advancement, with revenues reaching EUR 35.04 billion in 2022, indicating a strong demand for EPS in protective packaging applications. The automotive sector, being one of Germany's cornerstone industries, maintains steady demand for EPS in lightweight components and safety applications. The country's focus on affordable housing initiatives and the government's pledge for new housing units has further strengthened the market position. Additionally, key companies operating in the German EPS market are actively developing innovative products, particularly in the realm of recycled content and improved insulation performance.
Expanded Polystyrene (EPS) Market in Sweden
Sweden represents one of the most dynamic markets in the European expanded polystyrene landscape, with a projected growth rate of approximately 4% from 2024 to 2029. The country's commitment to sustainable construction practices and energy efficiency has created a robust demand for EPS insulation materials. Sweden's adherence to the European Standard for EPS construction products has established a strong regulatory framework that ensures product quality and performance. The country's construction industry has shown remarkable resilience, with significant investments in both residential and commercial sectors. The Swedish government's focus on infrastructure development and energy-efficient building solutions has created a favorable environment for EPS applications. The country's cold climate necessitates superior insulation solutions, making EPS a preferred choice in construction applications. Furthermore, Sweden's strong emphasis on environmental sustainability has led to increased adoption of recyclable EPS products, aligning with the country's circular economy goals. The market has also benefited from technological advancements in EPS manufacturing, particularly in developing products with enhanced thermal properties.
Expanded Polystyrene (EPS) Market in United Kingdom
The United Kingdom maintains its position as a crucial market for expanded polystyrene in Europe, driven by its robust construction and packaging sectors. The country's commitment to improving infrastructure through significant investments in construction projects has sustained strong demand for EPS products. The UK's packaging manufacturing industry, with annual sales of GBP 11 billion, continues to be a significant consumer of EPS materials. The government's focus on energy-efficient housing and the implementation of strict building regulations have created sustained demand for EPS building insulation products. The country's emphasis on reducing carbon emissions in buildings has led to increased adoption of effective insulation solutions, where EPS plays a crucial role. The UK's construction industry has shown resilience despite economic challenges, with various active high-rise building projects in London and other major cities driving demand. Additionally, the country's focus on modernizing its infrastructure and improving building energy efficiency standards has created new opportunities for EPS applications in both residential and commercial construction sectors.
Expanded Polystyrene (EPS) Market in France
France represents a significant market for expanded polystyrene in Europe, supported by its position as the second-largest construction industry in the European region. The country's construction sector has gained momentum after years of decline, creating new opportunities for EPS applications. The French government's initiatives to promote energy-efficient buildings and renovation projects have strengthened the demand for EPS thermal insulation products. The upcoming 2024 Olympics has catalyzed various construction projects, driving the demand for construction materials including EPS. The country's packaging industry has also shown strong growth, particularly in the food and beverage sector, creating sustained demand for EPS packaging solutions. France's focus on sustainable construction practices and energy efficiency improvements in existing buildings has created a favorable environment for EPS applications. The government's support for housing renovation and energy efficiency improvements has further bolstered the market. Additionally, the country's emphasis on developing sustainable packaging solutions has led to innovations in EPS recycling and reuse.
Expanded Polystyrene (EPS) Market in Other Countries
The expanded polystyrene market in other European countries demonstrates diverse growth patterns influenced by local construction activities, packaging needs, and regulatory frameworks. Countries like Italy, Spain, Norway, Denmark, and Finland each contribute significantly to the overall market dynamics. These markets are characterized by varying levels of construction activity, different approaches to energy efficiency regulations, and distinct packaging industry needs. The Nordic countries, in particular, show strong demand for EPS in insulation applications due to their climatic conditions. Southern European countries like Italy and Spain focus on renovation projects and energy efficiency improvements in existing buildings. The market in these countries is also influenced by various factors including government initiatives for sustainable construction, packaging regulations, and industrial development. The emphasis on circular economy principles and recycling initiatives across these countries continues to shape the evolution of their respective EPS markets. Each country's unique regulatory environment and economic conditions create distinct opportunities and challenges for EPS applications.
Europe Expanded Polystyrene (EPS) Industry Overview
Top Companies in Europe Expanded Polystyrene (EPS) Market
The European expanded polystyrene market is characterized by continuous product innovation and strategic expansion initiatives by leading players. Companies are increasingly focusing on developing sustainable and high-performance EPS products, particularly in insulation materials and packaging applications. Major manufacturers are investing in research and development to create advanced formulations, including grey EPS with enhanced thermal properties and recycled content variants. Operational agility is demonstrated through vertical integration strategies, with many players maintaining control over raw material production and distribution networks. Strategic moves in the industry include partnerships for recycling initiatives and sustainability programs, reflecting the growing emphasis on circular economy principles. Geographic expansion remains a key focus, with companies establishing new production facilities and strengthening their presence across different European regions through acquisitions and collaborations.
Consolidated Market with Strong Regional Players
The European EPS market exhibits a partially consolidated structure, with the top players accounting for a significant portion of the regional production capacity. The competitive landscape is dominated by both global chemical conglomerates and specialized EPS manufacturers, each bringing unique strengths to the market. Global players leverage their extensive research capabilities and integrated supply chains, while regional specialists excel in local market knowledge and customer relationships. The market has witnessed notable merger and acquisition activities, particularly focused on strengthening geographical presence and expanding production capabilities.
The industry is characterized by strong regional manufacturing networks, with companies maintaining multiple production sites across different European countries. Market leaders have established themselves through decades of operation, building strong brand recognition and customer loyalty. The competitive dynamics are influenced by factors such as production capacity, technological capabilities, and distribution network strength. Companies are increasingly focusing on strategic partnerships and joint ventures to enhance their market position and access new technologies or markets.
Innovation and Sustainability Drive Future Success
For incumbent players to maintain and expand their market share, focus on sustainable product development and circular economy initiatives has become crucial. Companies need to invest in advanced manufacturing technologies and develop eco-friendly products to meet evolving customer demands and regulatory requirements. Building strong relationships with end-users through customized solutions and technical support services is becoming increasingly important. The ability to offer comprehensive recycling solutions and demonstrate environmental stewardship will be key differentiators in the market.
New entrants and challenger companies can gain ground by focusing on niche applications and regional markets where they can build strong customer relationships. Success factors include developing innovative products with specific performance characteristics, establishing efficient distribution networks, and forming strategic partnerships with established players. The industry faces moderate substitution risk from alternative polymer foam materials, making it essential for companies to continuously demonstrate the value proposition of EPS products. Regulatory compliance, particularly regarding environmental standards and recycling requirements, will continue to shape competitive strategies and market dynamics.
Europe Expanded Polystyrene (EPS) Market Leaders
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BASF SE
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Ravago
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SUNPOR
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BEWiSynbra Group
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Synthos
- *Disclaimer: Major Players sorted in no particular order

Europe Expanded Polystyrene (EPS) Market News
- September 2023: BEWI made a significant announcement regarding its long-term strategic collaboration with the Karl Bachl Group for the supply of EPS (expanded polystyrene) raw materials, including recycled EPS. This partnership marks a significant development for both companies, signifying a shared commitment to sustainability and the pursuit of a circular economy.
- November 2022: BEWI completed the acquisition of EPS producer Jackon. The acquisition was previously expected to conclude by the end of the third quarter of 2022, following the completion of divestments. EPS is a rigid form of polystyrene (PS) used in insulation foams for the construction industry as well as for packaging.
- September 2022: Sundolitt Ltd, the UK division of Sunde AS, acquired FoamExtra Ltd, based in Glasgow. Sunde AS is one of the leading European manufacturers in the production and conversion of EPS and XPS-based products.
Expanded Polystyrene Market Report - Table of Contents
1. INTRODUCTION
- 1.1 Study Assumptions
- 1.2 Scope of the Study
2. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
3. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
4. MARKET DYNAMICS
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4.1 Drivers
- 4.1.1 Increasing Demand From the Building and Construction Industry
- 4.1.2 Growing Demand From Food Packaging Industry
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4.2 Restraints
- 4.2.1 Government Regulations
- 4.2.2 Alternative Materials For Expanded Polystyrene
- 4.3 Industry Value Chain Analysis
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4.4 Porter's Five Forces Analysis
- 4.4.1 Bargaining Power of Suppliers
- 4.4.2 Bargaining Power of Buyers
- 4.4.3 Threat of New Entrants
- 4.4.4 Threat of Substitute Products and Services
- 4.4.5 Degree of Competition
- 4.5 Import-Export Trends
5. MARKET SEGMENTATION (Market Size in Volume)
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5.1 Product Type
- 5.1.1 White EPS
- 5.1.2 Grey and Silver EPS
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5.2 End-user Industry
- 5.2.1 Packaging
- 5.2.2 Building and Construction
- 5.2.3 Other End-user Industries
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5.3 Geography
- 5.3.1 Germany
- 5.3.2 United Kingdom
- 5.3.3 Italy
- 5.3.4 France
- 5.3.5 Spain
- 5.3.6 Norway
- 5.3.7 Sweden
- 5.3.8 Denmark
- 5.3.9 Finland
- 5.3.10 Rest of Europe
6. COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE
- 6.1 Mergers and Acquisitions, Joint Ventures, Collaborations, and Agreements
- 6.2 Market Ranking Analysis
- 6.3 Strategies Adopted by Leading Players
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6.4 Company Profiles
- 6.4.1 Alpek SAB de CV
- 6.4.2 BASF SE
- 6.4.3 BEWiSynbra Group
- 6.4.4 Epsilyte LLC
- 6.4.5 KANEKA Belgium NV
- 6.4.6 Ravago
- 6.4.7 SABIC
- 6.4.8 SIBUR International GmbH
- 6.4.9 Sundolitt Ltd
- 6.4.10 SUNPOR
- 6.4.11 Synthos Group
- 6.4.12 Unipol Holland BV
- 6.4.13 Versalis SpA
- *List Not Exhaustive
7. MARKET OPPORTUNITIES AND FUTURE TRENDS
- 7.1 Growing Emphasis on Expanded Polystyrene Recycling
Europe Expanded Polystyrene (EPS) Industry Segmentation
Expanded polystyrene (EPS) is a foam plastic material produced from solid beads of polystyrene. It is primarily used for packaging, insulation, etc. Due to its lightweight properties, durability, thermal efficiency, shock absorption, moisture resistance, and ease of use, expanded polystyrene is used significantly in the building and construction sector.
The market is segmented by product type, end-user industry, and geography. By product type, the market is segmented into white EPS and grey and silver EPS. By end-user industry, the market is segmented into packaging, building and construction, and other end-user industries. The report also covers the market size and forecasts for the European EPS market in nine countries across the region. For each segment, the market sizing and forecasts have been done on the basis of volume (kiloton).
Product Type | White EPS |
Grey and Silver EPS | |
End-user Industry | Packaging |
Building and Construction | |
Other End-user Industries | |
Geography | Germany |
United Kingdom | |
Italy | |
France | |
Spain | |
Norway | |
Sweden | |
Denmark | |
Finland | |
Rest of Europe |
Expanded Polystyrene Market Research FAQs
How big is the Europe Expanded Polystyrene Market?
The Europe Expanded Polystyrene Market size is expected to reach 2.20 million tons in 2025 and grow at a CAGR of greater than 3.5% to reach 2.62 million tons by 2030.
What is the current Europe Expanded Polystyrene Market size?
In 2025, the Europe Expanded Polystyrene Market size is expected to reach 2.20 million tons.
Who are the key players in Europe Expanded Polystyrene Market?
BASF SE, Ravago, SUNPOR, BEWiSynbra Group and Synthos are the major companies operating in the Europe Expanded Polystyrene Market.
What years does this Europe Expanded Polystyrene Market cover, and what was the market size in 2024?
In 2024, the Europe Expanded Polystyrene Market size was estimated at 2.12 million tons. The report covers the Europe Expanded Polystyrene Market historical market size for years: 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023 and 2024. The report also forecasts the Europe Expanded Polystyrene Market size for years: 2025, 2026, 2027, 2028, 2029 and 2030.
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