China Construction Equipment Market Size & Share Analysis - Growth Trends & Forecasts (2024 - 2029)

The Market Report Covers Chinese Construction Equipment Companies and is Segmented by Machinery Type (Crane, Telescopic Handlers, Excavator, Loader & Backhoe, Motor Grader), Drive Type (Conventional and Hybrid & Electric), Sales Channel (OEM and Aftermarket), and Application Sector (Building, Infrastructure, and Energy). The market size and forecasts are provided in terms of value USD billion and volume in units for all the above segments.

China Construction Equipment Market Size

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China Construction Equipment Market Summary
Study Period 2019 - 2029
Base Year For Estimation 2023
Forecast Data Period 2024 - 2029
Historical Data Period 2019 - 2022
CAGR 5.10 %
Market Concentration Low

Major Players

China Construction Equipment Market

*Disclaimer: Major Players sorted in no particular order

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China Construction Equipment Market Analysis

Currently, the Chinese construction equipment market is valued at USD 50 billion. It is expected to reach USD 68 billion, registering a CAGR of 5.55% over the next five years.

The COVID-19 pandemic severely impacted the construction industry in China. The construction industry in China registered a decline of 6.9% during the first quarter of 2020. The manufacturing sector in China is a major consumer of construction equipment like wheel loaders and cranes. However, Purchasing Managers Index (PMI) fell to 49.4, indicating an economic slowdown since a PMI under 50 is considered to be a major sign of economic contraction in China. The disruptions in supply chain activities, the interruption in large-scale manufacturing, restrictions on travel, and the declining sales of equipment, are responsible for the declining growth of the market. The rise in construction across the country is observed after the pandemic due to the easing of restrictions in the country. The market is expected to cope with all the losses that happened during the pandemic and grow at a certain pace. . Furthermore, the manufacturers are implementing contingency plans to mitigate future business uncertainties to retain continuity with clients in the critical sectors of the construction equipment industry. For instance,

  • In 2020, Sany Heavy Industry increased its R&D investments to USD 954 million an increase of 33.2 % over 2019 and the number of R&D employees reached 5436 a 69% increase over 2019. Thus Sany Heavy Industry was able to luanch new innovative products like super-large excavators SY870, SY980 and SY1250, new-generation product line of intelligent excavators and 4000 t crawler crane SCC40000A which helped the company to arrest the decline in sales during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Over the long term, the increasing focus on infrastructure, the development of automation in the construction and manufacturing processes, and the introduction of electric construction equipment like elctric excavators is expected to have a significant impact on the growth of the market studied. The road construction machinery market witnessed a substantial increase in the due to the increased road development programs undertaken, such as the Belt and Road Initiative.

Besides being the largest manufacturer of construction equipment globally, China is the largest market for construction machinery in the world. Rural construction activities, rapid urbanization, and the growth in public-private partnerships drove the demand for construction equipment. China also has one of the best construction machinery supply chains in the world, with all parts of the supply chain being in China.

Renting and leasing construction machinery is on the rise. Buying new equipment involves high cost, maintenance, and storage-related issues. Renting is becoming a viable possibility for newer businesses as well. In fact, for short-term construction applications, renting machinery has been preferable to an original purchase among construction contractors, as renting allows optimum utilization of the machinery.

Key payers are expanding their manufacturing capacity and launching new products to cater to the increased demand for construction equipmnet. For instance

  • In February, 2022, Sany Heavy Industry unveiled new SY2600E 300 t class electric-drive hydraulic front shovel to be produced at its Suzhou plant in China. The SY2600E is 15 m long and 8 m high, and it has a bucket capacity of 15 cubic metres. It is powered by an electric drive consisting having fully electronic control system with eight pumps and three valves. The excavator is specifically designed for heavy duty mining applications.
  • In October, 2022, XCMG Port Machinery started operations at their new plant in Xuzhou, China. The new plant produces container reach stackers, forklifts, and other mobile port machinery and gantry cranes, shore bridge and other large port machinery with an annual capacity of 2000 units.

Based on the aforementioned factors the market for construction equipmnet in China is anticipated to grow at a decent CAGR over the next five years.

China Construction Equipment Market Trends

This section covers the major market trends shaping the China Construction Equipment Market according to our research experts:

Growing Demand for Excavators to Drive the Market.

China is the largest market for construction equipment in the world. Excavators constitute around 60% of the total construction equipment sales in China. According to the China Construction Machinery Association, there are about 25 excavator manufacturers in the country, more than any other country in the world. In 2021, 274357 excavators were sold in China.

Sany Heavy Industry was the market leader for excavators in China, with an estimated market share of around 18% in 2021, by volume.

The reasons behind the popularity of excavators in China are the undertaking of massive infrastructure projects in China. In 2021, the Chinese government spent USD 3.4 trillion on infrastructure development in China. Infrastructure development in China is mainly centered around the construction of superhighways, high-speed railways, airports, bridges, ports, and metro systems. These megaprojects need the excavation of soil for laying foundations on a massive scale which makes it impossible to carry out these excavations manually. Thus construction equipment like excavators are required to carry out soil excavations at the sites of these megaprojects.

Excavators are available in capacities from 5 to 40 tons and use crawlers as well as wheels for their mobility thus making them one of the most versatile construction equipment.

Another major factor driving the demand for excavators in China is the growing demand for excavators from the mining industry . In 2021 China produced 4126 million tons of coal, 12.9 milion ounces of gold and accounted for 9.1% of the total copper production in the world making China the largest producer of coal and gold and the third largest producer of copper in the world. Furthermore the Chinese government increased the production quotas for rare earth minerals by 20% due to the increased demand from the elctric vehicle or the new energy vehicle for battery production. All these factors are leading to a boom in the sales of mining shovels or super large excavators (capacities of 300 tons and above) since excavators are the most used equipment for excavations in the mines.

New product launches from the key players to meet the growing demand for excavators are also predicted to drive the market over next five years. For instance,

  • In October 2022, Sany Heavy Machinery launched SY19E its fully elctric compact excavator in th 2 ton class, The machine was designed and developed specifically for use on the constrcution sites in the congested cities.

Thus the culmination of the above mentioned factors is likey to see the domiantion of
excavators in the Chinese construction market over the next five years.

China Construction Equipment Market: China Construction Equipment Sales, in Thousand units, 2021

Growing Investment in the China Construction Industry

Ongoing mega projects in China need a lot of machinery and materials to be displaced from one part of the country to the other. Projects like the Zhongwei Ji'an Natural Gas Pipeline project, Liuzhou-Wuzhou Railway Line, Belt and Road Initiative, and the Zhengshen Foshan Expressway are some of the many projects that require the deployment of many construction equipment. China announced investments of USD 3.4 trillion in infrastructure projects in 2021. For instance

  • In August 2022, China announced another stimulus for infrastructure spending valued at USD 146 billion.

Chinese construction equipment sales reached around USD 50 billion and accounted for 20% of the global construction equipment market in 2021. The largest construction machinery manufacturers in the world have established production facilities and joint ventures in China. Foreign investment prohibitions on land development, luxury hotels, office buildings, international exposition centers, and the construction and operation of big theme parks have also been abolished. This is likely to drive the growth of the construction equipment market by increasing demand for construction equipment in the nation.

The Belt and Road Initiative is expected to create increased demand for construction equipment. The Belt and Road Initiative, the flagship project of China, is a significant driver for construction equipment in China. Although all the construction projects are executed overseas, the machinery is purchased and shipped from China as the government offers tax rebates to construction companies that buy the equipment for participating in the Belt and Road Initiative. Kobelco, Tadano, Caterpillar, and Liebherr are working on increasing their presence in the country as they anticipate massive demand from the country's flagship initiative, Belt and Road.

For instance, the Shanghai Urban Rail transit expansion is valued at USD 44.23 billion. It includes nine rail projects and six subway lines along with three intercity railways. The project is estimated to be a total of 286 km. This network is aimed at creating better connections between Shanghai's two airports and its two major railway stations.

Additionally, China is a significant manufacturing hub for international equipment manufacturers. Through joint ventures, wholly owned investments, or acquisitions, all of the leading international manufacturers, including Caterpillar, Terex, Manitowoc, Komatsu, Hitachi, Kobelco, Volvo, Liebherr, Wirtgen, Fayat, Doosan, and Hyundai, have manufacturing bases in China. Some of these operations, like Manitowoc's tower crane factory in Zhangjiaguang, are their most significant global manufacturing bases.

As a result, major companies are establishing manufacturing facilities in different parts of China to capitalize on the increasing demand for construction machinery. Although the country's competitive situation is intense, many global players are competing with local construction machinery manufacturers to increase their share in the market. For instance,

  • In May 2021, Zoomlion Heavy Industry Science & Technology Co. inaugurated the second phase of its smart crane tower plant at Cgangde City in central China. The plant covers 49.33 hectares of total area and is the largest plant for manufacturing wind tower cranes in the world.

Thus the aforementioned factors are likely to contribute majorly to the growth of the construction equipment market in China.

China Construction Market, Revenue Share (%), By Application, 2021

China Construction Equipment Industry Overview

The Chinese construction equipment market is highly fragmented. The market is dominated by local players such as Sany, XCMG, Zoomlion, Liugong, and Shantui. etc. Since numerous international and regional players characterize the construction machinery market, construction manufacturers are trying to edge over their competitors by making joint ventures and launching new products with advanced technology. For instance,

  • September 2022: The ZAT24000H is a heavy-duty crane with a capacity of over 2000 tons that Zoomlion specifically built for hoisting wind power equipment. It was the world's greatest tonnage all-terrain crane as soon as it rolled off the production line. This product can fully cover the installation requirements of fans with a height of 160 m or less and has strong hoisting performance, high convenience, and wide adaptability to various working conditions due to its unique structural design and control system, which is powered by digital and intelligent technology.
  • September 2022: Shantui Construction Machinery Co. Ltd launched the world's first autonomous, unmanned bulldozer. The bulldozer is jointly developed by Shantui Construction Machinery Co. Ltd and Huazhong University of Science and Technology (HUST).

China Construction Equipment Market Leaders

  1. Sany heavy industry Co. Ltd.

  2. Xuzhou Construction Machinery Group Co., Ltd.

  3. Zoomlion Heavy Industry Science and Technology Co., Ltd.

  4. LiuGong, officially Guangxi LiuGong Machinery Co., Ltd.

  5. Shantui Construction Machinery Co., Ltd.

*Disclaimer: Major Players sorted in no particular order

China Construction Equipment Market Concentration
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China Construction Equipment Market News

  • November 2022: XCMG confirmed signed purchasing contracts worth USD 60 million with four major global suppliers, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Linde Hydraulics AG, Danfoss A/S, and Daimler SE, to build a high-end global supply chain network and maintain resilience in the global construction equipment manufacturing industry. The contracts were signed at the ongoing China International Import Expo (CIIE) in Shanghai.
  • November 2022: XCMG chose Allison transmissions as their exclusive transmission supplier for all-terrain cranes. Allison's new 4970 Specialty Series (SP) transmission will debut in the XCMG XCA400L8 all-terrain crane model.
  • October 2022: Shantui delivered its first DL300G bulldozer to a customer in Hong Kong. The machine would be deployed in prestigious construction projects like the construction of the third runway of Hong Kong International Airport, the SUEZ landfill, and Discovery Bay Golf Course in Hong Kong.
  • August 2022: XCMG announced the building of its second XE7000 hydraulic excavator. The new XE7000 features a backhoe design with a larger bucket capacity and higher operating efficiency, which is claimed to fully meet the needs of mining customers. 

China Construction Equipment Market Report - Table of Contents

  1. 1. INTRODUCTION

    1. 1.1 Study Assumptions

    2. 1.2 Scope of the Study

  2. 2. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

  3. 3. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

  4. 4. MARKET DYNAMICS

    1. 4.1 Market Drivers

    2. 4.2 Market Restraints

    3. 4.3 Porters Five Forces Analysis

      1. 4.3.1 Threat of New Entrants

      2. 4.3.2 Bargaining Power of Buyers/Consumers

      3. 4.3.3 Bargaining Power of Suppliers

      4. 4.3.4 Threat of Substitute Products

      5. 4.3.5 Intensity of Competitive Rivalry

  5. 5. MARKET SEGMENTATION (Value in USD billion)

    1. 5.1 Machinery Type

      1. 5.1.1 Crane

      2. 5.1.2 Telescopic Handlers

      3. 5.1.3 Excavators

      4. 5.1.4 Loaders and Backhoe

      5. 5.1.5 Motor Graders

    2. 5.2 Drive Type

      1. 5.2.1 Conventional

      2. 5.2.2 Hybrid and Electric

    3. 5.3 Sales Channel

      1. 5.3.1 OEM

      2. 5.3.2 Aftermarket

    4. 5.4 Application Type

      1. 5.4.1 Building

      2. 5.4.2 Infrastructure

      3. 5.4.3 Energy

  6. 6. COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE

    1. 6.1 Vendor Market Share

    2. 6.2 Company Profiles

      1. 6.2.1 Kobelco Construction Machinery

      2. 6.2.2 Xuzhou Construction Machinery Group Co. Ltd (XCMG)

      3. 6.2.3 Sany Group

      4. 6.2.4 Zoomlion Heavy Industry Science and Technology Co. Ltd

      5. 6.2.5 Caterpillar Inc.

      6. 6.2.6 Volvo CE

      7. 6.2.7 China Communications Construction Company

      8. 6.2.8 Liebherr Group

      9. 6.2.9 Tadano Ltd

    3. *List Not Exhaustive
  7. 7. MARKET OPPORTUNITIES AND FUTURE TRENDS

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China Construction Equipment Industry Segmentation

Construction equipment is defined as any type of equipment used for the execution, completion, erection, operation, or maintenance of any construction project or work. Construction equipment is also used in earthmoving works during the construction of roads, bridges, and dams. Some types of construction equipment, like excavators and wheel loaders, are also used for mining. 

The Chinese construction equipment market is segmented by machinery type, drive type, sales channel, and application type. By machinery type, the market is segmented into cranes, telescopic handlers, excavators, loaders and backhoes, and motor graders. By drive type, the market is segmented into conventional, hybrid, and electric. By sales channel, the market is segmented into OEM and aftermarket. By application type, the market is segmented into building, infrastructure, and energy. The report also provides market size and forecasts in terms of value in USD billion and volume in units for all the above-mentioned segments.

Machinery Type
Crane
Telescopic Handlers
Excavators
Loaders and Backhoe
Motor Graders
Drive Type
Conventional
Hybrid and Electric
Sales Channel
OEM
Aftermarket
Application Type
Building
Infrastructure
Energy
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China Construction Equipment Market Research FAQs

The China Construction Equipment Market is projected to register a CAGR of 5.10% during the forecast period (2024-2029)

Sany heavy industry Co. Ltd. , Xuzhou Construction Machinery Group Co., Ltd., Zoomlion Heavy Industry Science and Technology Co., Ltd., LiuGong, officially Guangxi LiuGong Machinery Co., Ltd. and Shantui Construction Machinery Co., Ltd. are the major companies operating in the China Construction Equipment Market.

The report covers the China Construction Equipment Market historical market size for years: 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022 and 2023. The report also forecasts the China Construction Equipment Market size for years: 2024, 2025, 2026, 2027, 2028 and 2029.

The technological advancements impacting the China Construction Equipment Market are a) Trends like automation b) Electric & alternative fuel-powered equipment c) Smart construction technologies

China Construction Equipment Industry Report

The China Construction Equipment market is witnessing remarkable growth, fueled by an increased focus on infrastructure development and a surge in demand for modern construction techniques. This market, segmented into earthmoving, material handling, and road construction equipment, serves various sectors including construction, manufacturing, and mining. The trend towards prefabricated construction and the government's push for affordable housing are boosting equipment demand. Moreover, the shift to fuel-efficient and electric machinery highlights the industry's move towards sustainability. The competitive landscape is dominated by top construction equipment companies, which are pivotal in driving the industry forward through product expansion and innovation to meet market demands. With the government's hefty investment in infrastructure and a growing preference for equipment rental, the market's future looks promising for both new and established players. Mordor Intelligence™ Industry Reports reveal that the market is set for continued expansion, offering a comprehensive analysis, market forecast, and a free report PDF download for those interested in the China Construction Equipment market's share, size, and revenue growth rate.

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China Construction Equipment Market Size & Share Analysis - Growth Trends & Forecasts (2024 - 2029)