Argentina Agricultural Machinery Market Analysis by Mordor Intelligence
The Argentina agricultural machinery market size reached USD 1.90 billion in 2025 and is projected to climb to USD 2.30 billion by 2030, delivering a 3.9% CAGR. This expansion is unfolding as the new administration stabilizes macro-economic policy, soybean output rebounds to a projected 49 million metric tons in 2024/25, and dollar-denominated credit eases equipment purchases[1]Source: Foreign Agricultural Service, “Argentina Oilseeds and Products Update,” fas.usda.gov. Adoption of precision agriculture, tariff cuts on imported components, and strong after-sales financing are combining to make high-spec tractors, planters, and irrigation systems more affordable. Multilateral climate-finance lines are further catalyzing demand for low-tillage and hybrid-electric machinery while accelerating the shift toward smart, sensor-rich implements. Intensifying competition among global and local Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEM), coupled with quickly rising labor costs, is pushing mechanization deeper into midsize and small farms, fortifying the Argentina farm machinery market against cyclical commodity swings.
Key Report Takeaways
- By type, tractors secured a 46.8% Argentina agricultural machinery market share in 2024, whereas irrigation machinery is advancing at a 9.2% CAGR through 2030.
Argentina Agricultural Machinery Market Trends and Insights
Drivers Impact Analysis
| Driver | (~) % Impact on CAGR Forecast | Geographic Relevance | Impact Timeline |
|---|---|---|---|
| Labor-cost inflation accelerates mechanization uptake | +0.7% | Argentina, with spillover to Paraguay and Uruguay | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| IoT-enabled predictive maintenance lowers downtime | +0.8% | Buenos Aires and Córdoba provinces, expanding nationwide | Long term (≥ 4 years) |
| Access to multilateral climate-finance for ag-tech upgrades | +0.6% | Argentina, with focus on Pampas region | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| OEM shift to equipment-as-a-service leasing models | +0.5% | Argentina, with early adoption in large farming operations | Long term (≥ 4 years) |
| 5G connectivity unlocking real-time machine-to-machine farming | +0.4% | Argentina, with initial deployment in Buenos Aires and Santa Fe | Long term (≥ 4 years) |
| Carbon-credit premiums for low-tillage machinery | +0.3% | Argentina, particularly in Pampas and northern regions | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Source: Mordor Intelligence | |||
Labor-Cost Inflation Accelerates Mechanization Uptake
Argentina’s farming payroll has climbed faster than overall inflation, turning mechanization into an operational necessity instead of a cost-saving option[2]Source: Inter-American Development Bank, “Financial Inclusion for Climate-Smart Agriculture,” iadb.org. Producers added 44 million acres of soybeans in 2024/25, the biggest jump since 2015/16, stretching field-labor availability during narrow planting and harvest windows. Tractors with higher horsepower ratings, large-capacity seeders, and minimal-tillage planters are now preferred to keep pace with tighter schedules. Patent registrations for agricultural machines grew 43.9% in Q1 2025, underscoring demand for innovative equipment that reduces man-hours per hectare. Rising labor costs are also encouraging cooperatives to pool capital for shared machinery fleets, a practice that magnifies replacement demand across multiple farms simultaneously.
IoT-Enabled Predictive Maintenance Lowers Downtime
Connectivity upgrades are redefining how farmers manage equipment uptime. CNH Industrial and Telecom Argentina deployed 4G coverage across 500 hectares in Buenos Aires province, enabling real-time diagnostic feeds from combines and tractors. John Deere aims to bring 1.5 million connected machines online worldwide by 2026, with full Starlink integration in South America within two years. Sensors stream vibration, fuel, and environmental data to cloud dashboards that predict failures before they immobilize critical assets. Farmers can now coordinate machine rotation across adjacent fields and pre-order spare parts, cutting harvest delays that jeopardize grain quality. Manufacturers are investing heavily in technician training CNH Industrial N.V. alone has upskilled 11,000 service specialists since 2019 through virtual reality programs to ensure digital tools translate into measurable uptime gains[3]Source: CNH Industrial, “CNH Industrial Expands Connectivity in the Field,” cnh.com.
Access to Multilateral Climate-Finance for Ag-Tech Upgrades
Concessional funds from development banks are shrinking the payback period on precision irrigation and low-emission tractors. The Inter-American Development Bank approved a USD 100 million loan earmarked for irrigation modernization and support for 25,000 rural producers. A complementary USD 3.7 million facility backs technology pilots validated by the national research institute INTA, lowering adoption risk for smallholders. FMO, FinDev Canada, and Rabobank syndicated USD 80 million to Asociación de Cooperativas Argentinas, creating an equipment credit pipeline for 50,000 farmers. With climate benchmarks embedded in loan covenants, borrowers are opting for machinery that cuts diesel consumption, supports variable-rate seeding, and qualifies for carbon revenue streams. The Argentina farm machinery market is thus aligning capital availability with low-carbon technology deployment.
OEM Shift to Equipment-as-a-Service Leasing Models
Manufacturers are transforming into service providers. Deere & Company Credit Company Financiera posted 72.1% asset growth in 2025 as more farmers leased machinery rather than bought outright. Local banks introduced 0% USD loans tied to harvest cash flows, encouraging season-based repayments that match revenue cycles. AGCO Corporation raised fresh capital via a USD 45 million note issue, signaling a long-term commitment to finance equipment subscriptions. Service contracts bundle remote diagnostics, software updates, and guaranteed uptime, redefining how value is captured in the Argentina farm machinery market. Farmers avoid large capital outlays while OEMs secure annuity-style revenue.
Restraints Impact Analysis
| Restraint | (~) % Impact on CAGR Forecast | Geographic Relevance | Impact Timeline |
|---|---|---|---|
| Currency-linked credit risk for farm equipment loans | -0.9% | Argentina, secondary effects in Uruguay and Paraguay | Short term (≤ 2 years) |
| Cyber-vulnerability in autonomous equipment controls | -0.6% | Technology-advanced farms nationwide | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Stagnant soybean acreage limiting replacement demand | -0.5% | Northern Buenos Aires, parts of Entre Ríos | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Import-tariff volatility on high-horsepower units | -0.4% | All major farming provinces | Short term (≤ 2 years) |
| Source: Mordor Intelligence | |||
Currency-Linked Credit Risk for Farm Equipment Loans
With 80% of producers borrowing in USD, peso volatility remains a strategic threat. Rapid peso depreciation can double local-currency repayment burdens, while rising U.S. rates increase interest costs. Deere & Company Credit’s expanding loan book heightens its exposure to exchange shocks, and any squeeze on foreign-funded credit could halt replacement cycles. Distributors are starting to hedge receivables, but coverage is thin outside large dealerships. This dependency on dollar financing, while currently advantageous, could rapidly reverse if global financial conditions tighten or Argentina's sovereign risk profile deteriorates, potentially constraining equipment investment and market growth.
Cyber-Vulnerability in Autonomous Equipment Controls
Connected harvesters and driverless tractors broaden the attack surface for malicious actors. Research highlights potential network, hardware, and AI manipulation pathways that could shut down fleets during harvest. As OEMs accelerate software-defined machinery, basic farm operators confront a steep cybersecurity learning curve. Insurers are racing to price cyber endorsements, but the absence of historical loss data keeps premiums elevated. This vulnerability could constrain the adoption of advanced autonomous equipment or require substantial additional investment in cybersecurity infrastructure and training, potentially slowing the market's transition toward fully automated farming systems.
Segment Analysis
By Type: Tractors Anchor Market Despite Irrigation Surge
Tractors delivered 46.8% of Argentina agricultural machinery market share in 2024, reflecting the category’s versatility across diversified crop portfolios. Farmers favor higher-horsepower, multi-implement tractors that support both soybean and corn rotations. Replacement demand is rising because average tractor age now exceeds 12 years in key provinces. Sales momentum is reinforced by dollar loans that lock equipment prices despite local currency swings. The irrigation machinery segment is projected to grow at a CAGR of 9.2% through 2030, driven by favorable financing options for water-efficient pivot and drip irrigation systems. Only 5% of the country’s 39 million cultivated hectares are irrigated today, so upside potential remains significant. Manufacturers offering bundled pump-control software and in-field moisture sensors are capturing an early mover advantage.
The Argentina agricultural machinery market size for tractor sales is projected to rise consistently through the forecast, but irrigation systems will generate the highest incremental revenue growth. OEMs are redesigning tractors to integrate with plug-and-play hydraulic couplings that drive fertilizer injectors on pivots, creating a cross-segment. CNH Industrial N.V.’s Córdoba plant, producing 4,000 tractors annually, has added reinforced chassis options to accommodate irrigation towing. Dealers report that farms installing irrigation often upgrade tractors simultaneously to ensure adequate horsepower and telematics compatibility. This twin-purchase pattern magnifies the revenue impact of every new irrigation project, reinforcing the strategic weight of water management in the Argentina farm machinery market.
Note: Segment shares of all individual segments available upon report purchase
Geography Analysis
Argentina remains the epicenter of South American mechanization. The Pampas provinces Buenos Aires, Santa Fe, Córdoba, Entre Ríos, and La Pampa account for the lion’s share of equipment sales, service capacity, and manufacturing output, anchoring the Argentina farm machinery market. Buenos Aires leads connectivity adoption after CNH Industrial N.V. and Telecom Argentina extended 4G coverage across 500 hectares, enabling IoT diagnostics and precision-input control. Córdoba hosts the country’s largest production hub, where CNH Industrial N.V. turns out 2,000 harvesters, 800 headers, and 4,000 tractors a year and recently consolidated brand operations through a USD 30 million upgrade. Santa Fe’s 7% soybean-area expansion to 44 million acres in 2024/25 fuels brisk demand for high-capacity planters and harvesters that integrate variable-rate technology. With more than 80% of Pampas cropland under no-till, growers also invest heavily in precision seeders and crop-residue management tools that optimize carbon-credit earnings.
Northern provinces such as Salta, Tucumán, and Santiago del Estero form the fastest-growing cluster for irrigation machinery, driven by water scarcity and diversification into specialty crops. An Inter-American Development Bank USD 100 million credit line earmarked for irrigation infrastructure is widening pivot and drip-line uptake among 25,000 smallholders, many of whom farm land where only 5% is presently irrigated. Low-tillage rigs that qualify for environmental premiums are gaining favor as provincial authorities tighten sustainability benchmarks, further boosting hybrid-electric tractor sales in the Argentina agricultural machinery market.
Patagonian provinces, notably Río Negro and Neuquén, show niche demand centered on livestock-grain rotations and high-value horticulture. Drip systems have doubled onion yields in Río Negro, with 50% of the crop now exported to Brazil, spurring purchases of specialized bed shapers, transplanters and cold-chain attachments. In Neuquén, FONTAGRO-sponsored pilots in Picún Leufú deploy smart drip irrigation to raise forage output under arid conditions, creating pull for multi-crop, low-horsepower tractors that can pivot from orchard to pasture work. Proximity to Atlantic ports streamlines export flows, so growers often adopt ISO-bus-compatible machinery for end-to-end product traceability. Together, these regional nuances require OEMs to tailor kits, parts logistics and after-sales programs by province, reinforcing the strategic importance of localized dealer networks in the Argentina agricultural machinery market.
Competitive Landscape
The Argentina agricultural machinery market shows moderate concentration. Intensifying rivalry centers on software sophistication rather than raw horsepower. Manufacturers differentiate via proprietary telematics portals, autonomous steering packages, and integrated agronomic analytics. AGCO Corporation’s decision to divest its Grain and Protein unit frees capital to scale precision-farming lines, sharpening its competitiveness.
Tariff reductions to 12.6% on 27 capital-goods categories cut component costs by up to 42%, encouraging Asian players that rely on imported drivetrains to establish local assembly hubs. Domestic firms, specializing in sprayers and seeders, defend market share through localized designs suited to narrow-row soy and high-residue corn stubble. CNH Industrial N.V.’s USD 30 million headquarters consolidation unifies parts distribution in a 10,000 sqm facility, trimming lead times and reinforcing after-sales reach.
White-space opportunities lie in subscription-based service models and retrofit automation kits. Connectivity providers partner with OEMs to bundle satellite data plans into equipment leases, creating sticky, service-oriented revenue. The recent liberalization of used-machine imports amplifies competition but also grows the installed base that needs maintenance, offering service-centric players an avenue to deepen wallet share inside the Argentina agricultural machinery market.
Argentina Agricultural Machinery Industry Leaders
-
Deere & Company
-
CLAAS KGaA mbH
-
AGCO Corporation
-
Kubota Corporation
-
CLAAS KGaA mbH
- *Disclaimer: Major Players sorted in no particular order
Recent Industry Developments
- July 2025: Yanmar Co. Ltd. committed BRL 280 million (USD 50 million) to a new tractor plant in São Paulo, raising annual capacity to 7,000 units.
- May 2025: Milei government reduced import tariffs on 27 capital goods from 20-35% to 12.6%, aligning with Mercosur's common external tariff to enhance competitiveness and reduce operational costs for agricultural machinery imports.
- February 2024: Deere & Company began local production of S7 harvesters and introduced new connected tractors and planters at Expoagro 2025.
Argentina Agricultural Machinery Market Report Scope
Farm machinery and equipment play a pivotal role in various farming activities, including harvesting, plowing, irrigation, and planting. The market studied is categorized into distinct segments, namely tractors, plowing and cultivating machinery, planting machinery, harvesting machinery, haying and forage machinery, and irrigation machinery. The report offers market estimation and forecasts in value (USD ) for the above-mentioned segments.
| Tractors | Less than 40 HP |
| 40-99 HP | |
| Greater than 100 HP | |
| Plowing and Cultivating Machinery | Ploughs |
| Harrows | |
| Cultivators and Tillers | |
| Other Ploughing and Cultivating Machinery | |
| Planting Machinery | Seed Drills |
| Planters | |
| Spreaders | |
| Other Planting Machinery | |
| Harvesting Machinery | Combine Harvesters |
| Forage Harvetsers | |
| Other Harvesting Machinery | |
| Haying and Forage Machinery | Mowers |
| Balers | |
| Other Haying and Forage Machinery | |
| Irrigation Machinery | Sprinkler Irrigation |
| Drip Irrigation | |
| Other Irrigation Machinery | |
| Other Types |
| By Type | Tractors | Less than 40 HP |
| 40-99 HP | ||
| Greater than 100 HP | ||
| Plowing and Cultivating Machinery | Ploughs | |
| Harrows | ||
| Cultivators and Tillers | ||
| Other Ploughing and Cultivating Machinery | ||
| Planting Machinery | Seed Drills | |
| Planters | ||
| Spreaders | ||
| Other Planting Machinery | ||
| Harvesting Machinery | Combine Harvesters | |
| Forage Harvetsers | ||
| Other Harvesting Machinery | ||
| Haying and Forage Machinery | Mowers | |
| Balers | ||
| Other Haying and Forage Machinery | ||
| Irrigation Machinery | Sprinkler Irrigation | |
| Drip Irrigation | ||
| Other Irrigation Machinery | ||
| Other Types | ||
Key Questions Answered in the Report
How large is the Argentina agricultural machinery market in 2025 and what growth is expected by 2030?
It is valued at USD 1.90 billion in 2025 and is forecast to reach USD 2.30 billion by 2030, posting a 3.9% CAGR.
Which equipment category holds the highest share today?
Tractors remain dominant, accounting for 46.8% of total 2024 revenue.
Why are irrigation systems the fastest-growing segment?
Only 5% of cultivated land is currently irrigated, and new multilateral finance plus drought resilience goals are lifting demand, pushing a 9.2% CAGR to 2030.
How is dollar-denominated financing affecting machinery purchases?
About 80% of producers now borrow in USD, shielding them from peso swings and accelerating adoption of imported, high-spec machines.
What power sources are gaining traction beyond diesel?
Hybrid-electric units are rising at a 10.2% CAGR and ethanol-powered harvesters appeal in sugar regions due to lower emissions and local fuel availability.
Which provinces lead in manufacturing and technology adoption?
Córdoba is the main production hub, while Buenos Aires leads in connectivity and digital farming pilots across the Pampas.
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