America Cancer Immunotherapy Market Size and Share

America Cancer Immunotherapy Market Summary
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America Cancer Immunotherapy Market Analysis by Mordor Intelligence

America cancer immunotherapy market size in 2026 is estimated at USD 82.84 billion, growing from 2025 value of USD 76.26 billion with 2031 projections showing USD 125.32 billion, growing at 8.63% CAGR over 2026-2031. Breakthrough approvals in cell-based therapies, rapid adoption of AI-guided biomarker discovery, and an FDA push for optimized oncologic dosing collectively reshape the treatment landscape. Increased manufacturing capacity investments, such as Gilead’s plans to quadruple CAR-T output by 2026, signal a transition from niche procedures to scalable care across the region. Competitive pressure intensifies as large biopharma players secure licensing deals for bispecifics and neoantigen platforms to diversify pipelines. Regulatory convergence between the FDA and ANVISA reduces duplication of pivotal studies, quickening time-to-market for innovative modalities. Capacity constraints for autologous cell therapies remain the chief bottleneck; however, automated production alliances are beginning to resolve supply imbalances.

Key Report Takeaways

  • By therapy type, monoclonal antibodies led with 44.90% of America cancer immunotherapy market share in 2025, while cell-based therapies are projected to expand at a 17.70% CAGR through 2031.
  • By cancer type, lung cancer accounted for 26.23% of the America cancer immunotherapy market size in 2025; hematologic malignancies are expected to grow fastest at 16.64% CAGR to 2031.
  • By geography, North America held 55.12% revenue share in 2025, whereas South America is poised for the highest 13.94% CAGR between 2026-2031.
  • By end user, hospitals and clinics captured 64.82% of the America cancer immunotherapy market share in 2025, while academic and cancer research centers register a 10.31% CAGR through 2031.
  • By route of administration, intravenous products secured 64.95% share of the America cancer immunotherapy market size in 2025; subcutaneous and intratumoral formats advance at a 11.98% CAGR to 2031.

Note: Market size and forecast figures in this report are generated using Mordor Intelligence’s proprietary estimation framework, updated with the latest available data and insights as of January 2026.

Segment Analysis

By Therapy Type: Cell-Based Therapies Drive Innovation

Monoclonal antibodies held 44.90% of America cancer immunotherapy market share in 2025, retaining frontline status in solid tumors and hematologic malignancies. Cell-based therapies commanded the fastest 17.70% CAGR on expanding CAR-T indications and next-generation NK-cell products. Automated manufacturing alliances, including Bristol Myers Squibb’s USD 380 million reservation with Cellares, address historical supply shortfalls and position the modality for broader commercial scale. Personalized neoantigen vaccines emerge as complementary prophylactic-therapeutic tools, buoyed by AI-enabled target discovery. Oncolytic viruses deliver localized immunogenic cell death, enhancing checkpoint-inhibitor synergy in cold tumors.

Combination regimens integrate monoclonal antibodies, cell therapies, and immunomodulators to overcome resistance. Bispecific platforms such as BNT327 illustrate convergence of antibody engineering with multi-pathway blockade in solid tumors. Manufacturing efficiency gains lower cost per dose, supporting payer acceptance. Regulatory bodies craft specific CMC guidance for complex biologics, smoothing licensure pathways while ensuring safety. Consequently, the America cancer immunotherapy market anticipates steady diversification of mechanism portfolios through 2031.

America Cancer Immunotherapy Market: Market Share by Therapy Type, 2025
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Note: Segment shares of all individual segments available upon report purchase

By Cancer Type: Hematologic Malignancies Lead Growth

Lung cancer represented 26.23% of the America cancer immunotherapy market size in 2025, driven by checkpoint-inhibitor dominance in non-small-cell subtypes. Hematologic malignancies post the highest 16.64% CAGR as CAR-T and bispecific T-cell engagers secure durable responses in refractory blood cancers. Phase 1 PSCA-CAR-T data in metastatic prostate cancer broadens the therapeutic scope beyond classical B-cell targets. Melanoma remains a testbed for tumor-infiltrating lymphocyte therapy; lifileucel plus pembrolizumab continues to show promising efficacy.

Advances in tumor biology elucidate neoantigen landscapes, improving precision matching of immunotherapies to indications with high mutational burden. Biomarker-driven trial enrollment trims attrition rates and supports earlier-line use. Expanding into adjuvant and neoadjuvant settings elevates total addressable patients, ensuring the America cancer immunotherapy market sustains multi-cycle revenue gains.

By End User: Academic Centers Drive Innovation

Hospitals and clinics retained 64.82% market share in 2025, reflecting their embedded oncology infrastructure and payer contracting depth. Academic and cancer research centers register a 10.31% CAGR as they anchor complex trials and adopt cutting-edge personalized protocols. Integration of research with clinical practice attracts sponsor funding and high-acuity patients, reinforcing their growth trajectory. Real-world evidence programs promoted by the FDA elevate the importance of longitudinal outcome tracking, favoring data-rich academic ecosystems.

Tele-oncology partnerships extend specialty care to community practices, enabling decentralized infusion while preserving academic oversight. Workforce training initiatives bolster competency in cell-handling, adverse-event management, and genomic interpretation. As a result, the America cancer immunotherapy industry increasingly revolves around hybrid networks where academic hubs orchestrate care across multi-site consortia.

America Cancer Immunotherapy Market: Market Share by End User, 2025
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Note: Segment shares of all individual segments available upon report purchase

By Route of Administration: Subcutaneous Innovation

Intravenous products accounted for 64.95% of America cancer immunotherapy market share in 2025, remaining the default for biologics and cell infusions. Subcutaneous and intratumoral routes post 11.98% CAGR on convenience and emerging sustained-release formats. Nivolumab’s subcutaneous formulation reduces chair time and resource utilization, improving patient adherence. Intratumoral delivery concentrates agents at tumor sites, lowering systemic toxicity profiles in accessible lesions.

Near-infrared photoimmunotherapy combines localized light activation with antibody targeting, showing feasibility in unresectable head and neck cancer. Wearable pumps and implantable depots further diversify administration options, paving the way for home-based or ambulatory dosing models. Regulatory agencies develop bespoke guidance for novel delivery devices, facilitating broader uptake of patient-centric regimens within the America cancer immunotherapy market.

Geography Analysis

North America held 55.12% of America cancer immunotherapy market revenue in 2025, underpinned by a dense network of oncology centers, favorable reimbursement policies, and clear regulatory frameworks. United States performance hinges on blockbusters like Keytruda, which generated USD 25 billion sales in 2023, funding continued pipeline expansion. Canada benefits from single-payer purchasing leverage, accelerating adoption of cost-effective biosimilars. Mexico operates as a bridging market for multinational trials targeting wider Latin American enrollment. Ongoing capacity builds, including AstraZeneca’s USD 300 million cell-therapy plant in Maryland, mitigate supply bottlenecks.

South America posts the fastest 13.94% CAGR, reflecting regulatory alignment with the FDA and rising public-sector oncology budgets. Brazil spearheads adoption via partnerships such as ImmunityBio’s Cancer BioShield platform introduction, bolstering local manufacturing and training frameworks. Argentina’s biosimilar strategy reduces therapy acquisition costs, improving affordability across public hospitals. Chile pioneers value-based contracts linking payment to survival metrics, establishing a template for neighboring states.

Secondary South American markets - Colombia, Peru, and others - embrace tele-oncology networks and regional clinical-trial consortia to broaden access. Harmonized dossier requirements allow sponsors to repurpose North American data, shortening approval times. AI-assisted diagnostic solutions enable community clinics to identify eligible patients for sophisticated therapies, thereby enlarging the potential patient pool for the America cancer immunotherapy market.

Competitive Landscape

The America cancer immunotherapy market remains moderately consolidated, with established players wielding scale advantages in manufacturing, distribution, and multi-indication study execution. Merck and Bristol Myers Squibb leverage deep clinical infrastructures to defend leading positions, while investing in bispecifics, neoantigen vaccines, and automated cell-therapy platforms to future-proof portfolios. Bristol Myers Squibb’s USD 11.1 billion partnership with BioNTech exemplifies megadeals that secure access to transformative technologies.

Emerging biotechnology firms differentiate through novel mechanisms and nimble development models. Cellares, Lyell Immunopharma, and AGC Biologics focus on automation and personalized vaccine manufacturing to lower cost-of-goods and expand throughput. The FDA’s standardized guidance on CAR-T development equalizes regulatory expectations, enabling smaller companies to advance assets without disproportionate compliance burdens.

White-space opportunities persist in tumors with immunologically cold microenvironments and in rare cancers lacking targeted options. Strategic licensing of regional commercialization rights and co-development agreements dominate deal flow, as large incumbents prioritize rapid access to breakthrough platforms. Portfolio pruning by major companies reallocates resources toward high-value immuno-oncology assets, cementing the modality as a core growth pillar within the America cancer immunotherapy market.

America Cancer Immunotherapy Industry Leaders

  1. Amgen Inc.

  2. Bayer AG

  3. Bristol-Myers Squibb

  4. Eli Lilly and Company

  5. F. Hoffman La Roche Ltd

  6. *Disclaimer: Major Players sorted in no particular order
America Cancer Immunotherapy Market Concentration
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Recent Industry Developments

  • June 2025: Bristol Myers Squibb and BioNTech entered a global partnership worth up to USD 11.1 billion to co-develop BNT327, a bispecific antibody targeting PD-L1 and VEGF-A for multiple solid tumors.
  • March 2024: Gilead Sciences announced plans to quadruple CAR-T manufacturing capacity by 2026 to meet rising demand.

Table of Contents for America Cancer Immunotherapy Industry Report

1. Introduction

  • 1.1 Study Assumptions & Market Definition
  • 1.2 Scope of the Study

2. Research Methodology

3. Executive Summary

4. Market Landscape

  • 4.1 Market Overview
  • 4.2 Market Drivers
    • 4.2.1 Rapid R&D Productivity Gains
    • 4.2.2 High & Rising Cancer Incidence
    • 4.2.3 Expansion of FDA/ANVISA Approvals
    • 4.2.4 Uptake of Immune-Checkpoint Inhibitors
    • 4.2.5 Personalised Neoantigen Vaccines Pipeline
    • 4.2.6 AI-Driven Biomarker Discovery For Responder ID
  • 4.3 Market Restraints
    • 4.3.1 Immune-Related Adverse Events
    • 4.3.2 High Therapy & Management Costs
    • 4.3.3 Reimbursement Uncertainty In LATAM
    • 4.3.4 Tumour-Micro-Environment Resistance Heterogeneity
  • 4.4 Porter's Five Forces
    • 4.4.1 Threat of New Entrants
    • 4.4.2 Bargaining Power of Buyers
    • 4.4.3 Bargaining Power of Suppliers
    • 4.4.4 Threat of Substitutes
    • 4.4.5 Intensity of Competitive Rivalry

5. Market Size & Growth Forecasts (Value, USD)

  • 5.1 By Therapy Type
    • 5.1.1 Monoclonal Antibodies
    • 5.1.2 Cancer Vaccines
    • 5.1.3 Immunomodulators (Cytokines, Adjuvants)
    • 5.1.4 Cell-based Therapies
    • 5.1.5 Oncolytic Virus Therapies
    • 5.1.6 Combination Regimens
  • 5.2 By Cancer Type
    • 5.2.1 Lung Cancer
    • 5.2.2 Breast Cancer
    • 5.2.3 Melanoma & Skin Cancers
    • 5.2.4 Prostate Cancer
    • 5.2.5 Hematologic Malignancies (Leukemia, Lymphoma, Myeloma)
    • 5.2.6 Others (CRC, Gastric, Renal, etc.)
  • 5.3 By End User
    • 5.3.1 Hospitals & Clinics
    • 5.3.2 Cancer Research Centres
    • 5.3.3 Speciality Oncology Centres
    • 5.3.4 Other End-Users
  • 5.4 By Route of Administration
    • 5.4.1 Intravenous
    • 5.4.2 Sub-cutaneous / Intratumoral
  • 5.5 Geography
    • 5.5.1 North America
    • 5.5.1.1 United States
    • 5.5.1.2 Canada
    • 5.5.1.3 Mexico
    • 5.5.2 South America
    • 5.5.2.1 Brazil
    • 5.5.2.2 Argentina
    • 5.5.2.3 Rest of South America

6. Competitive Landscape

  • 6.1 Market Concentration
  • 6.2 Market Share Analysis
  • 6.3 Company Profiles (includes Global level Overview, Market level overview, Core Segments, Financials as available, Strategic Information, Market Rank/Share for key companies, Products & Services, and Recent Developments)
    • 6.3.1 Amgen Inc.
    • 6.3.2 Astellas Pharma Inc.
    • 6.3.3 AstraZeneca plc
    • 6.3.4 Bayer AG
    • 6.3.5 Bristol-Myers Squibb Co.
    • 6.3.6 Eli Lilly and Company
    • 6.3.7 F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd.
    • 6.3.8 Merck & Co., Inc.
    • 6.3.9 Novartis AG
    • 6.3.10 Pfizer Inc.
    • 6.3.11 Gilead Sciences, Inc.
    • 6.3.12 GSK plc
    • 6.3.13 Y-mAbs Therapeutics, Inc.
    • 6.3.14 bluebird bio, Inc.
    • 6.3.15 Regeneron Pharmaceuticals
    • 6.3.16 Incyte Corporation
    • 6.3.17 BeiGene Ltd.
    • 6.3.18 Seagen Inc.
    • 6.3.19 Exelixis Inc.
    • 6.3.20 Adaptimmune Therapeutics
    • 6.3.21 Arcus Biosciences

7. Market Opportunities & Future Outlook

  • 7.1 White-space & Unmet-Need Assessment

Research Methodology Framework and Report Scope

Market Definitions and Key Coverage

The study treats the America cancer immunotherapy market as all U.S., Canadian, Mexican, Brazilian, Argentinian, and other South American sales of medicines that prime, boost, or replace elements of the patient's immune system to recognize and destroy malignant cells, principally monoclonal antibodies, checkpoint inhibitors, cell-based therapies, vaccines, and immunomodulators. According to Mordor Intelligence, the market is valued at USD 76.26 billion in 2025 and is projected to reach USD 116.05 billion by 2030.

Scope Exclusions: supportive diagnostics, conventional chemotherapy, radiotherapy equipment, and non-oncology immunotherapies remain outside our remit.

Segmentation Overview

  • By Therapy Type
    • Monoclonal Antibodies
    • Cancer Vaccines
    • Immunomodulators (Cytokines, Adjuvants)
    • Cell-based Therapies
    • Oncolytic Virus Therapies
    • Combination Regimens
  • By Cancer Type
    • Lung Cancer
    • Breast Cancer
    • Melanoma & Skin Cancers
    • Prostate Cancer
    • Hematologic Malignancies (Leukemia, Lymphoma, Myeloma)
    • Others (CRC, Gastric, Renal, etc.)
  • By End User
    • Hospitals & Clinics
    • Cancer Research Centres
    • Speciality Oncology Centres
    • Other End-Users
  • By Route of Administration
    • Intravenous
    • Sub-cutaneous / Intratumoral
  • Geography
    • North America
      • United States
      • Canada
      • Mexico
    • South America
      • Brazil
      • Argentina
      • Rest of South America

Detailed Research Methodology and Data Validation

Primary Research

Mordor analysts interviewed practicing oncologists, reimbursement advisors, hospital pharmacy buyers, and manufacturing executives across the United States, Canada, Brazil, and Mexico. These conversations validated dosing mix shifts, average treatment durations, emerging biomarker adoption, and the realistic speed at which new approvals penetrate formularies.

Desk Research

We compiled foundational statistics from open-access bodies such as the National Cancer Institute, CDC, Health Canada, Brazil's INCA, the WHO Cancer Observatory, and regional customs portals, then cross-checked trends against peer-reviewed journals (NEJM, Lancet Oncology) and key association portals such as ASCO and AACR. Commercial context was enriched through SEC 10-Ks, clinical trial registries, and curated hits from Dow Jones Factiva and D&B Hoovers. These sources provide incidence curves, therapy uptake rates, trial pipelines, and company revenue splits that anchor our baseline. The list above is illustrative, not exhaustive; numerous additional repositories were tapped for corroboration.

Market-Sizing & Forecasting

A top-down prevalence-to-treated-patient model converts national cancer incidence into immunotherapy candidate pools, adjusts for eligibility and payer acceptance, and multiplies by therapy penetration and weighted ASPs. Supplier roll-ups and channel checks provide bottom-up spot signals that fine-tune totals. Key variables include lung and breast cancer incidence trajectories, checkpoint inhibitor approval counts, median treatment cycles, LATAM reimbursement lag, and biosimilar ASP erosion. Multivariate regression combined with scenario analysis extends the forecast to 2030, with sensitivity around policy and pipeline milestones.

Data Validation & Update Cycle

Outputs pass three-stage peer review, variance checks against external spend trackers, and anomaly flags triggered by quarterly filings. Reports refresh annually; material events (e.g. landmark approvals) prompt interim revisions, and an analyst revalidates figures before client delivery.

Why Mordor's America Cancer Immunotherapy Baseline Earns Trust

Published 2024/25 estimates vary widely, USD 51.83 billion to USD 93.1 billion, because providers choose different geographies, product mixes, and ASP assumptions; one 2023 figure of USD 55.79 billion focuses only on North America hospital channels.

Benchmark comparison

Market SizeAnonymized sourcePrimary gap driver
USD 76.26 bn (2025) Mordor Intelligence-
USD 55.79 bn (2023) Regional Consultancy AExcludes South America and cell therapies; uses hospital purchases only
USD 51.83 bn (2024) Global Consultancy BOmits Mexico and Argentina; applies flat ASP deflation across all classes
USD 93.10 bn (2024) Trade Journal CBlends global CAR-T revenue into regional total; converts at spot FX without historical averaging

The comparison shows that when scope, product basket, and currency logic diverge, totals swing sharply. By anchoring to clear geographic borders, therapy definitions, and multi-variable ASP tracking, and by updating every twelve months, Mordor delivers a balanced, repeatable baseline decision-makers can rely on.

Key Questions Answered in the Report

What is the current size of the America cancer immunotherapy market?

The market totaled USD 82.84 billion in 2026 and is on track to reach USD 125.32 billion by 2031.

Which therapy class is expanding fastest?

Cell-based therapies, led by CAR-T products, post the highest 17.70% CAGR through 2031.

Which region will grow quickest within the market?

South America registers the fastest 13.94% CAGR, propelled by regulatory harmonization and new manufacturing partnerships.

Why are academic centers gaining market share?

Academic and cancer research centers drive clinical trial enrollment and personalized therapy development, supporting a 10.31% CAGR.

What is the main barrier to broader adoption of advanced cell therapies?

High manufacturing costs and complex logistics keep prices elevated, although automated capacity expansions are beginning to ease constraints.

How are regulatory agencies accelerating approvals?

The FDA and ANVISA employ aligned guidance documents, breakthrough designations, and real-world evidence frameworks to shorten review times for innovative immunotherapies.

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