Virtualized Evolved Packet Core Market Size and Share

Virtualized Evolved Packet Core Market (2025 - 2030)
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Virtualized Evolved Packet Core Market Analysis by Mordor Intelligence

The Virtualized Evolved Packet Core Market size is estimated at USD 8.95 billion in 2025, and is expected to reach USD 29.51 billion by 2030, at a CAGR of 26.95% during the forecast period (2025-2030).

Growth stems from 5G standalone rollouts, rising enterprise demand for private mobile networks, and operator sustainability mandates that favor energy-efficient virtualized cores. Telcos accelerate software-defined network functions to slash capital and operating outlays, while hyperscale public-cloud partnerships allow rapid service launches and global coverage. Asia Pacific drives adoption on the back of government-backed digital programs, whereas North America pushes differentiation through network slicing and edge-cloud synergies. Meanwhile, Europe emphasizes compliance and energy efficiency, a stance that shapes technical requirements and vendor selection.

Key Report Takeaways

  • By deployment mode, cloud-based implementations captured 63% of the Virtualized Evolved Packet Core market share in 2024; hybrid deployments are forecast to advance at a 32% CAGR to 2030.
  • By application, LTE/VoLTE held 48% revenue share of the Virtualized Evolved Packet Core market size in 2024, while 5G standalone core is projected to expand at 35.26% CAGR through 2030.
  • By end user, telecom operators dominated with 72% share of the Virtualized Evolved Packet Core market in 2024; enterprise users post the fastest growth at 29% CAGR through 2030.
  • By geography, Asia Pacific accounted for 38% of the Virtualized Evolved Packet Core market size in 2024 and is advancing at 26.15% CAGR between 2025-2030.

Segment Analysis

By Deployment Mode: Cloud Dominance Accelerates

Cloud implementations represented 63% of the Virtualized Evolved Packet Core market share in 2024, reflecting carriers’ preference for elastic scaling and rapid service iteration. The cloud cohort is forecast to grow at 32% CAGR, outpacing on-premises and hybrid alternatives as hyperscalers strengthen telecom feature sets. Samsung, TELUS, and AWS created North America’s first virtual roaming gateway, which proves that cross-border service innovations flourish when control-plane elements run natively on the public cloud. These examples underpin a broad shift where infrastructure ownership yields to agility. 

Operators that retain data on-site embrace transitional hybrid models to satisfy sovereignty rules without forfeiting cloud economics. Ericsson’s Compact Packet Core reduces deployment complexity by 80% and cuts energy use by 30%, making cloud‐ready bundles attractive to tier-2 carriers. As more contracts stipulate outcome-based pricing, the Virtualized Evolved Packet Core market embeds managed-service add-ons such as AI-assisted operations. Small regional telcos and MVNOs leverage SaaS delivery to launch new offers in weeks rather than quarters, broadening the customer base.

Virtualized Evolved Packet Core Market
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Note: Segment shares of all individual segments available upon report purchase

By Application: 5G SA Core Disrupts LTE Dominance

LTE/VoLTE still commanded 48% of the Virtualized Evolved Packet Core market size in 2024 because most mobile subscribers reside on 4G networks. However, 5G SA cores exhibit a 35.26% CAGR, indicating a structural transition toward service-based architectures that unlock network API monetization. Bharti Airtel picked Ericsson to deliver standalone signaling and charging, illustrating the commercial link between SA and revenue diversification. 

Broadband Wireless Access capitalizes on SA capacity to compete with fiber, while IoT gains deterministic latency for industrial robotics. Operators introduce subscription tiers tied to slice attributes, converting technical differentiation into ARPU uplift. Consequently, future volume may remain LTE-heavy, yet value creation migrates to SA-enabled offerings. The Virtualized Evolved Packet Core industry thus aligns product roadmaps with low-latency, uRLLC, and massive-IoT profiles that only standalone cores support. 

Virtualized Evolved Packet Core Market
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Note: Segment shares of all individual segments available upon report purchase

By End User: Enterprise Acceleration Reshapes Market

Telecom carriers retained 72% revenue share in 2024, yet enterprise demand expands at a 29% CAGR, driving portfolio recasting toward private network bundles rcrwireless.com. Manufacturers like Toyota Material Handling replaced plant-wide Wi-Fi with Ericsson private 5G, confirming that deterministic performance justifies investment at factory scale rcrwireless.com. MVNOs adopt cloud-native cores to address vertical niches, while cloud providers enter the arena with vEPC-as-a-Service for mid-tier operators. 

Public-sector agencies apply dedicated slices for mission-critical communications during emergencies, further diversifying use cases. NTT and LyondellBasell’s multi-site private 5G deployment signals how global enterprises treat cellular connectivity as strategic infrastructure ntt.com. As enterprise sophistication rises, vendors ship pre-integrated application stacks that bundle MEC, analytics, and cybersecurity, raising overall deal sizes. These dynamics enlarge addressable revenue and set new functional baselines for the Virtualized Evolved Packet Core market.

Geography Analysis

Asia Pacific generated 38% of the 2024 Virtualized Evolved Packet Core market size, supported by China’s 5,325 live private 5G networks that include more than 20,000 industrial use cases. Government incentives and spectrum policies accelerate manufacturing adoption, with Beijing investing USD 3 billion in 5G-Advanced coverage across 300 cities in 2025. India’s 52% 5G SA coverage, well ahead of Europe’s 2%, illustrates how emerging economies leapfrog legacy architectures via cloud-first rollouts. These programs supply scale that compels vendors to localize R&D and production, reinforcing Asia Pacific’s leadership in the Virtualized Evolved Packet Core market. 

North America emphasizes premium service tiers through network slicing and O-RAN integration. Verizon deployed more than 130,000 O-RAN-capable radios and launched slice-based video calling to capture high-value subscribers. Enterprise alliances produce headline case studies: BMW’s Spartanburg plant realized uptime gains after adopting private 5G, and Samsung, TELUS, and AWS demonstrated roaming innovation via fully virtualized cores. Regulatory clarity around spectrum leasing further supports campus deployments, bolstering regional contribution to the Virtualized Evolved Packet Core market. 

Europe shows mixed momentum. Three UK awarded Ericsson a 9 Tbps cloud-native core contract, and O2 Telefónica surpassed 1 million users on its AWS-hosted core within six months[3]Tom W., “Three UK taps Ericsson for 9 Tbps cloud-native core,” rcrwireless.com. Yet overall 5G SA availability stands at 2%, restrained by strict security rules such as the UK Telecoms Security Act and by a risk-averse culture that favors stability over aggressive modernization. Operators focus on energy efficiency and open-RAN experimentation, evidenced by Deutsche Telekom’s O-RAN Town initiative. These priorities temper immediate spending but create long-term demand for highly interoperable, low-power vEPC solutions within the Virtualized Evolved Packet Core market.

Virtualized Evolved Packet Core Market
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Competitive Landscape

Vendor consolidation reshapes competition as legacy infrastructure giants absorb complementary assets. Nokia’s USD 2.3 billion bid for Infinera bolsters optical transport, while HPE’s USD 14 billion move on Juniper Networks injects AI-driven automation into its telco cloud stack. Ericsson remains the contract volume leader with more than 120 commercial 5G cores and collaborates with Google Cloud to deliver cognitive operations that reach 98% anomaly-detection accuracy. Huawei unveiled AI-centric 5.5G that aligns autonomous operations and new monetization metrics, intensifying feature competition.

Technology differentiation concentrates on closed-loop automation and energy savings. Qualcomm’s Edgewise Suite supports intent-based optimization via natural-language inputs, while Ericsson’s Compact Packet Core slashes configuration times by 80%. White-space entrants such as Working Group Two supply multi-tenant, cloud-native cores that let MVNOs issue programmable SIMs quickly, broadening customer choice. Standardization under 3GPP Release 18 introduces defined APIs for edge-computing interaction, pushing vendors to balance interoperability with proprietary enhancements.

Energy credentials become a bidding requirement, and vendors tout deep-sleep modes or ARM-based acceleration to win eco-conscious tenders. Strategic alliances, exemplified by Ericsson and Dell jointly marketing Cloud RAN on PowerEdge servers, underscore the value of pre-integrated solutions that compress deployment cycles. Altogether, the Virtualized Evolved Packet Core market features moderate concentration yet active innovation, as players race to blend core, RAN, and edge capabilities into end-to-end platforms.

Virtualized Evolved Packet Core Industry Leaders

  1. Huawei Technologies Co. Ltd.

  2. Cisco Systems Inc.

  3. NEC Corporation

  4. Nokia Corporation

  5. Ericsson

  6. *Disclaimer: Major Players sorted in no particular order
Virtualized Evolved Packet Core Market  Concentration
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Recent Industry Developments

  • March 2025: Huawei launched AI-Centric 5.5G solutions at MWC Barcelona, championing autonomous operations and multi-factor monetization.
  • March 2025: O2 Telefónica Germany signed a multi-year AWS deal to expand 5G core data-plane capacity with Outposts racks and Graviton processors.
  • February 2025: O2 Telefónica activated its first cloud RAN site on Ericsson software, marking Europe’s debut 5G SA deployment with virtualized RAN components.
  • January 2025: Three UK chose Ericsson for a 9 Tbps cloud-native core, replacing Nokia to handle surging data traffic that exceeded 2 Tbps in Dec 2024.

Table of Contents for Virtualized Evolved Packet Core Industry Report

1. INTRODUCTION

  • 1.1 Study Assumptions and Market Definition
  • 1.2 Scope of the Study

2. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

3. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

4. MARKET LANDSCAPE

  • 4.1 Market Overview
  • 4.2 Market Drivers
    • 4.2.1 Rapid growth in LTE/4G subscriber base
    • 4.2.2 Accelerated 5G roll-outs demanding cloud-native cores
    • 4.2.3 CapEx / OpEx savings from network-function virtualization
    • 4.2.4 Private LTE/5G networks for Industry 4.0 and campus connectivity
    • 4.2.5 Edge-cloud synergies enabling distributed user-plane off-load
    • 4.2.6 Telco sustainability mandates for energy-efficient core networks
  • 4.3 Market Restraints
    • 4.3.1 Operator inertia toward legacy physical EPCs
    • 4.3.2 Security and compliance concerns on multi-tenant cloud
    • 4.3.3 Inter-operability gaps across open, disaggregated cores
    • 4.3.4 Unpredictable hyperscale cloud TCO for 5G SA workloads
  • 4.4 Value/Supply-Chain Analysis
  • 4.5 Regulatory Landscape
  • 4.6 Technological Outlook
  • 4.7 Investment Analysis (Baseline-specific)
  • 4.8 Porter's Five Forces Analysis
    • 4.8.1 Threat of New Entrants
    • 4.8.2 Bargaining Power of Buyers
    • 4.8.3 Bargaining Power of Suppliers
    • 4.8.4 Threat of Substitutes
    • 4.8.5 Intensity of Competitive Rivalry

5. MARKET SIZE AND GROWTH FORECASTS (VALUE)

  • 5.1 By Deployment Mode
    • 5.1.1 Cloud-based
    • 5.1.2 On-premise
    • 5.1.3 Hybrid
  • 5.2 By Application
    • 5.2.1 IoT and M2M
    • 5.2.2 Mobile Private Networks (MPN) and MVNO
    • 5.2.3 Broadband Wireless Access (BWA)
    • 5.2.4 LTE/VoLTE/VoWiFi
    • 5.2.5 5G Non-Standalone (NSA) Core
    • 5.2.6 5G Standalone (SA) Core
  • 5.3 By End User
    • 5.3.1 Telecom Operators
    • 5.3.2 Enterprises and Industrial Verticals
    • 5.3.3 Government and Public Safety
    • 5.3.4 Cloud Service Providers
    • 5.3.5 MVNE/MVNOs
  • 5.4 By Geography
    • 5.4.1 North America
    • 5.4.1.1 United States
    • 5.4.1.2 Canada
    • 5.4.1.3 Mexico
    • 5.4.2 South America
    • 5.4.2.1 Brazil
    • 5.4.2.2 Argentina
    • 5.4.2.3 Rest of South America
    • 5.4.3 Europe
    • 5.4.3.1 Germany
    • 5.4.3.2 United Kingdom
    • 5.4.3.3 France
    • 5.4.3.4 Russia
    • 5.4.3.5 Italy
    • 5.4.3.6 Spain
    • 5.4.3.7 Rest of Europe
    • 5.4.4 Asia-Pacific
    • 5.4.4.1 China
    • 5.4.4.2 Japan
    • 5.4.4.3 India
    • 5.4.4.4 South Korea
    • 5.4.4.5 Australia and New Zealand
    • 5.4.4.6 Rest of Asia-Pacific
    • 5.4.5 Middle East and Africa
    • 5.4.5.1 Middle East
    • 5.4.5.1.1 GCC Countries
    • 5.4.5.1.2 Turkey
    • 5.4.5.1.3 Rest of Middle East
    • 5.4.5.2 Africa
    • 5.4.5.2.1 South Africa
    • 5.4.5.2.2 Nigeria
    • 5.4.5.2.3 Egypt
    • 5.4.5.2.4 Rest of Africa

6. COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE

  • 6.1 Market Concentration
  • 6.2 Strategic Moves
  • 6.3 Market Share Analysis
  • 6.4 Company Profiles (includes Global level Overview, Market level overview, Core Segments, Financials as available, Strategic Information, Market Rank/Share for key companies, Products and Services, and Recent Developments)
    • 6.4.1 Ericsson
    • 6.4.2 Huawei Technologies
    • 6.4.3 Nokia
    • 6.4.4 Cisco Systems
    • 6.4.5 ZTE
    • 6.4.6 Samsung Electronics
    • 6.4.7 NEC Corporation
    • 6.4.8 Mavenir
    • 6.4.9 Microsoft (Affirmed Networks)
    • 6.4.10 Athonet (HPE)
    • 6.4.11 Telrad Networks
    • 6.4.12 Core Network Dynamics
    • 6.4.13 VMware
    • 6.4.14 Juniper Networks
    • 6.4.15 Red Hat (IBM)
    • 6.4.16 Intel
    • 6.4.17 Hewlett Packard Enterprise
    • 6.4.18 Casa Systems
    • 6.4.19 Parallel Wireless
    • 6.4.20 Druid Software

7. MARKET OPPORTUNITIES AND FUTURE OUTLOOK

  • 7.1 White-space and Unmet-need Assessment

Research Methodology Framework and Report Scope

Market Definitions and Key Coverage

Our study defines the virtualized evolved packet core (vEPC) market as the revenues generated from software-based implementations of the Mobility Management Entity, Serving/Packet Data Network Gateways, Policy & Charging Rules Function, and related control-plane nodes that are deployed on commercial off-the-shelf servers or public clouds to support 4G LTE, 5G NSA, and 5G SA traffic. These deployments include network slices for private LTE/5G, fixed-wireless access, and IoT connectivity. According to Mordor Intelligence, the addressable market will be worth USD 8.95 billion in 2025 and is projected to reach USD 29.51 billion by 2030.

(Exclusion) Physical, appliance-based EPCs and purely packet-core orchestration tool revenues are outside this scope.

Segmentation Overview

  • By Deployment Mode
    • Cloud-based
    • On-premise
    • Hybrid
  • By Application
    • IoT and M2M
    • Mobile Private Networks (MPN) and MVNO
    • Broadband Wireless Access (BWA)
    • LTE/VoLTE/VoWiFi
    • 5G Non-Standalone (NSA) Core
    • 5G Standalone (SA) Core
  • By End User
    • Telecom Operators
    • Enterprises and Industrial Verticals
    • Government and Public Safety
    • Cloud Service Providers
    • MVNE/MVNOs
  • By Geography
    • North America
      • United States
      • Canada
      • Mexico
    • South America
      • Brazil
      • Argentina
      • Rest of South America
    • Europe
      • Germany
      • United Kingdom
      • France
      • Russia
      • Italy
      • Spain
      • Rest of Europe
    • Asia-Pacific
      • China
      • Japan
      • India
      • South Korea
      • Australia and New Zealand
      • Rest of Asia-Pacific
    • Middle East and Africa
      • Middle East
        • GCC Countries
        • Turkey
        • Rest of Middle East
      • Africa
        • South Africa
        • Nigeria
        • Egypt
        • Rest of Africa

Detailed Research Methodology and Data Validation

Primary Research

Mordor analysts interviewed network planners at tier-1 operators in North America, Europe, and APAC, along with system integrators and industrial-campus IT heads that run private LTE/5G. These conversations validated license fee brackets, cloud hosting mark-ups, and realistic penetration rates for enterprise networks, helping us close data gaps left by public sources.

Desk Research

We build the initial data foundation from tier-1, non-paywalled sources such as the GSMA Mobile Economy series, Ericsson Mobility Report, ITU mobile subscription datasets, national telecom regulator filings, and 3GPP standards releases that signal new feature freezes. Company 10-Ks, investor day decks, and Telco Cloud Forum presentations supply vendor shipment anecdotes and operator rollout timelines. Where deeper financials are required, we pull curated extracts from D&B Hoovers and news flow from Dow Jones Factiva. These materials frame historical demand, pricing ranges, and virtual-core adoption benchmarks across regions. The list above is illustrative; many additional documents were consulted to cross-verify figures and assumptions.

Market-Sizing & Forecasting

A top-down model converts mobile data traffic forecasts and live 4G/5G subscriber counts into required core throughput, which is then priced using region-specific annual software license and support rates. Selective bottom-up roll-ups from vendor shipment disclosures and sampled average selling prices provide a cross-check before totals are finalized. Key variables include 5G base-station rollout counts, operator CapEx on network function virtualization, enterprise private-network contracts, average monthly data per user, and public-cloud price indices. Multivariate regression links these drivers to historical vEPC spending and projects them through 2030. Scenario analysis is run for divergent 5G adoption curves. Where bottom-up evidence is patchy, the model applies ratio benchmarks derived from primary interviews to keep totals consistent.

Data Validation & Update Cycle

Outputs pass three-layer checks: automated variance scans versus prior editions, analyst peer review, and senior-analyst sign-off. Anomalies trigger re-contacts with key respondents. The dataset refreshes annually, with interim updates if a large MNO switches on nationwide 5G SA or if macro indicators move materially. A final sense-check is performed just before release to ensure clients receive the most current baseline.

Why Our Virtualized Evolved Packet Core (vEPC) Baseline Earns Industry Trust

Published estimates differ because firms choose distinct functional boundaries, pricing ladders, and refresh cadences. Some count only control-plane software, others fold in orchestration stacks or hardware, and exchange-rate choices further widen gaps.

Key gap drivers include: (1) Mordor reports the full vEPC function set while certain consultancies exclude policy or charging modules; (2) we quote actual 2025 spend whereas others anchor on 2023 or 2024, missing the 5G SA ramp; (3) our model re-prices licenses annually to reflect falling cloud instance costs, while others keep flat tickets; (4) our yearly refresh captures new private-network deals that slower cycles overlook.

Benchmark comparison

Market Size Anonymized source Primary gap driver
USD 8.95 B (2025) Mordor Intelligence -
USD 8.4 B (2023) Global Consultancy A excludes policy function, older base year
USD 6.48 B (2024) Industry Analysis B relies on static license prices, limited private-network coverage

The comparison shows that when scope is fully aligned and near-term spending spikes are captured, Mordor's disciplined mix of timely desk intelligence, ground-level interviews, and dual-track modeling yields a balanced, reproducible figure that decision-makers can rely on.

Key Questions Answered in the Report

What is the projected value of the Virtualized Evolved Packet Core market in 2030?

The market is expected to reach USD 29.51 billion by 2030 at a 26.95% CAGR.

Which deployment model is growing fastest within Virtualized Evolved Packet Core solutions?

Cloud-based deployments lead the growth curve at 32% CAGR, driven by scalability and rapid service launch benefits.

Why are enterprises adopting Virtualized Evolved Packet Core platforms?

Enterprises deploy private LTE/5G networks to secure low-latency, high-reliability connectivity for Industry 4.0 applications, driving a 29% CAGR in the enterprise user segment.

Which region contributes the largest share to the Virtualized Evolved Packet Core market?

Asia Pacific held 38% of global revenue in 2024 and continues to expand at a 26.15% CAGR.

How do virtualization technologies support telecom sustainability objectives?

VEPC implementations consume 22% less energy than hardware cores and enable deep-sleep power modes, helping operators cut OPEX and meet carbon-reduction targets.

What are the primary obstacles to Virtualized Evolved Packet Core adoption?

Operator inertia, security compliance requirements in multi-tenant clouds, and interoperability gaps in disaggregated architectures moderate near-term deployment velocity.

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