Uncooled Infrared Imaging Market Size and Share
Uncooled Infrared Imaging Market Analysis by Mordor Intelligence
The uncooled infrared imaging market size stands at USD 4.75 billion in 2025 and is projected to reach USD 6.58 billion by 2030, advancing at an 8.5% CAGR over the forecast period. Wafer-level packaging has driven pixel pitch below 12 µm, allowing uncooled cameras to approach visible-sensor pricing in automotive, security, and industrial inspection. Regulatory momentums pecially proposed U.S. rules that require night-time pedestrian detection places thermal imaging on the critical-path sensor list for next-generation advanced driver-assistance systems. Defense modernization and infrastructure hardening continue to fund high-margin orders, while smartphone integrations underscore the march toward consumer ubiquity. Price erosion remains a double-edged sword: it widens addressable demand yet pressures gross margins, forcing suppliers to invest in edge-analytics firmware and CMOS-compatible fabrication to differentiate.
Key Report Takeaways
- By application, security and surveillance led with 34.55% revenue share in 2024, whereas automotive is forecast to expand at a 10.22% CAGR through 2030.
- By detector technology, vanadium-oxide microbolometers captured 49.22% share in 2024, while amorphous silicon is set to rise at a 9.88% CAGR through 2030.
- By spectral band, long-wave infrared accounted for 59.75% of 2024 revenue and is expected to grow at a 9.76% CAGR through 2030.
- By product type, handheld cameras held 44.66% share in 2024, yet smartphone modules are projected to post a 10.44% CAGR through 2030.
- By geography, Asia-Pacific commanded 41.5% revenue share in 2024 and is forecast to register an 11.52% CAGR through 2030.
Global Uncooled Infrared Imaging Market Trends and Insights
Drivers Impact Analysis
| Driver | (~) % Impact on CAGR Forecast | Geographic Relevance | Impact Timeline |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rising Adoption in Automotive ADAS and Night Vision Systems | +1.8% | Global, with early concentration in North America, Europe, and China | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Growing Demand for Industrial Predictive Maintenance and Inspection | +1.2% | Global, strongest in North America, Europe, and Asia-Pacific manufacturing hubs | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Increasing Defense and Security Expenditure on Thermal Imaging | +1.5% | Global, led by United States, NATO members, India, and Middle East | Long term (≥ 4 years) |
| Decreasing Cost of Microbolometer Sensors | +2.0% | Global, with manufacturing scale benefits in Asia-Pacific | Short term (≤ 2 years) |
| Emergence of Smartphone Integrated Thermal Cameras | +0.8% | Global, early adoption in North America and Europe prosumer segments | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Wafer-Level Packaging Advancements Reducing Pixel Pitch Below 10 µm | +0.5% | Global, R&D concentrated in France, United States, and China | Long term (≥ 4 years) |
| Source: Mordor Intelligence | |||
Rising Adoption in Automotive ADAS and Night Vision Systems
Pending National Highway Traffic Safety Administration rules that mandate automatic emergency braking capable of night-time pedestrian detection are propelling thermal cameras from luxury options to mainstream safety equipment.[1]Debbie Sniderman, “Valeo and Teledyne FLIR Announce Agreement and First Contract for Thermal Imaging for Automotive Safety Systems,” ASM International, asminternational.org Valeo and Teledyne FLIR secured the first Automotive Safety Integrity Level B contract in 2024, validating production readiness for high-volume models. Radar struggles to classify living objects in clutter, lidar performance degrades in rain, and visible sensors fail in low light; thermal imaging closes these gaps at ranges beyond 100 m. Analysts now forecast annual microbolometer volumes exceeding 16 million units by 2030 versus fewer than 2 million in 2024, a scale shift that drives the uncooled infrared imaging market toward single-digit dollar die costs. Magna has already deployed more than 1.2 million thermal systems across its driver-assistance suite, signaling growing OEM confidence.
Growing Demand for Industrial Predictive Maintenance and Inspection
Unplanned downtime in semiconductor fabs, chemical plants, and power stations costs upwards of USD 50,000 per hour, sharpening the business case for real-time thermal inspection. Uncooled handheld cameras priced below USD 5,000 let technicians scan hundreds of assets per shift, flagging hot spots weeks before failures emerge. Edge-inferencing modules embedded within the sensor conduct convolutional-network analysis on-device, removing latency and bandwidth barriers. Electric-vehicle battery lines rely on thermal arrays to catch cell-stacking defects before runaway events, protecting entire production batches. ISO 50001 energy-efficiency audits further stimulate purchases as building managers translate temperature maps into retrofit priorities that cut operating costs.
Increasing Defense and Security Expenditure on Thermal Imaging
The U.S. Army’s USD 168.3 million upgrade program for Stryker reconnaissance vehicles exemplifies defense migration from cooled to uncooled arrays, where size, weight, power, and cost trump extreme sensitivity.[2]Editors, “Teledyne FLIR Defense Awarded $168M IDIQ Contract,” Photonics Media, photonics.com NATO commitments to spend 2% of GDP underpin steady orders for soldier-portable sights, counter-drone sensors, and perimeter systems. India’s 60% domestic-content rule is diverting demand from European primes toward local joint ventures, while Gulf states deploy AI-enhanced, fixed-mount cameras along pipelines and borders. Uncooled solutions, at roughly one-fifth the lifecycle cost of cooled mid-wave systems, now dominate bulk procurement outside long-range sniper optics, broadening the uncooled infrared imaging market footprint across combat and surveillance roles.
Decreasing Cost of Microbolometer Sensors
CEA-LETI’s wafer-level techniques have shrunk pixel pitch to 12 µm, and Asian foundries run mixed-signal CMOS lines that produce visible and infrared dies side by side, cutting capex per wafer. Crossing the sub-USD 100 module threshold unlocks automotive tier-one volume, a milestone Lynred executives flagged as pivotal in 2024. Vertically integrated Chinese suppliers compress detector-to-camera lead times to eight weeks and underprice Western peers by up to 40% on perimeter systems, expanding the uncooled infrared imaging market into schools, warehouses, and smart-home devices. Rising yields now above 95% feed a virtuous cost loop, paving the way for occupancy sensors and livestock monitors that demand sub-USD 20 detector dies.
Restraints Impact Analysis
| Restraint | (~) % Impact on CAGR Forecast | Geographic Relevance | Impact Timeline |
|---|---|---|---|
| Performance Limitations Compared to Cooled Infrared Detectors | -0.4% | Global, most acute in defense and scientific applications | Long term (≥ 4 years) |
| Export Control Regulations on Infrared Components | -0.6% | Global, enforced by United States (ITAR), European Union (dual-use), and Wassenaar Arrangement signatories | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Price Sensitivity in Mass-Market Consumer Applications | -0.3% | Global, strongest in price-sensitive Asia-Pacific and Latin America markets | Short term (≤ 2 years) |
| Germanium Supply Constraints Impacting Infrared Optics | -0.2% | Global, supply concentrated in China, Belgium, and United States | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Source: Mordor Intelligence | |||
Performance Limitations Compared to Cooled Infrared Detectors
Noise-equivalent temperature differences of 50–100 mK limit long-range surveillance, precision munitions, and research spectroscopy, domains that still specify cooled mid-wave arrays capable of sub-20 mK performance. Uncooled frame-rates top out near 60 Hz due to thermal time constants, well below the kilohertz speeds needed for ballistic imaging. Military sniper systems and turbine diagnostics therefore keep cooled technology on contract, capping the ceiling for uncooled penetration despite its cost and power benefits.
Export Control Regulations on Infrared Components
International Traffic in Arms Regulations treat microbolometers above 640 × 480 as defense articles, forcing suppliers to maintain dual product lines and navigate protracted licensing cycles. The Wassenaar Arrangement mirrors these thresholds, while China’s 2024 germanium export license requirement pressures Western lens makers that source 60% of refined supply from Chinese smelters. Compliance overhead and asymmetric access fragment global supply chains, slowing the pace at which the uncooled infrared imaging market can scale high-definition modules for civilian customers.
Segment Analysis
By Application: Automotive Surges as Regulatory Tailwinds Accelerate
Security and surveillance retained 34.55% of 2024 revenue, fueled by perimeter systems that cut false alarms from shadows and headlights. In contrast, automotive applications, though smaller, are forecast to grow at 10.22% through 2030, the fastest among all end-uses, driven by proposed U.S. braking rules that require nighttime detection of pedestrians, cyclists, and large animals. This regulation anchors the uncooled infrared imaging market size opportunity within mass-production vehicle platforms, moving beyond premium marques.
Industrial maintenance gains from thermal scans of switchgear and rotating machinery, while consumer electronics expand via sub-USD 200 smartphone cores that blur professional and prosumer boundaries. Mapping and surveying segments attach uncooled cameras to drones for crop health and power-line inspection, yet remain niche. Healthcare fever-screening demand has normalized post-pandemic, leaving a stable base in hospitals and transit hubs.
Note: Segment shares of all individual segments available upon report purchase
By Detector Technology: Amorphous Silicon Rides CMOS Compatibility
Vanadium-oxide designs captured 49.22% revenue in 2024, a legacy of defense funding that honed sensitivity, but amorphous silicon is climbing at 9.88% CAGR as fabs leverage standard CMOS tooling. Amorphous silicon’s process affinity slashes per-die costs and simplifies monolithic integration with read-out circuits, critical for automotive economies of scale. The uncooled infrared imaging market share for vanadium-oxide may erode as car volumes dwarf defense demand, tilting capital investment toward silicon lines.
Thermopile and pyroelectric arrays hold low single-digit slices for motion sensing, where resolution is secondary. Emerging quantum-dot prototypes promise short-wave coverage at ambient temperature, yet manufacturability hurdles keep them in labs. Lynred’s October 2024 purchase of New Imaging Technologies highlights supplier moves to hedge with short-wave assets as long-wave niches mature
By Spectral Band: Long-Wave Infrared Remains the Mainstay
Long-wave sensors accounted for 59.75% of 2024 revenue and will advance at a 9.76% CAGR through 2030, mirroring the overall uncooled infrared imaging market trajectory. Objects near room temperature emit peak energy in the 8–14 µm band, enabling passive detection without cryogenic cooling. Mid-wave arrays, while more sensitive, need active cooling and thus serve sniper sights and scientific labs willing to pay for millikelvin resolution.
Short-wave arrays, historically cooled InGaAs, may open fresh ground if quantum-dot devices mature, but volume remains limited. Far-infrared plays a marginal role due to atmospheric absorption beyond 14 µm. Regulatory frameworks such as the EU Energy Performance of Buildings Directive entrench long-wave devices as default tools for mandated thermal audits, sustaining volume and reinforcing the uncooled infrared imaging market size dominance within this band.
Note: Segment shares of all individual segments available upon report purchase
By Product Type: Smartphone Modules Challenge Handheld Cameras
Handheld cameras retained 44.66% revenue share in 2024 thanks to ruggedized designs for electricians, firefighters, and law enforcement. Yet smartphone modules are slated for a 10.44% CAGR, the fastest among product types, as sub-USD 200 cores are embedded in mid-tier phones, turning every contractor’s handset into a thermal scanner. This shift broadens the uncooled infrared imaging market beyond industrial budgets and into consumer channels.
Fixed-mount units support traffic and perimeter analytics, while pan-tilt-zoom platforms guard borders and critical infrastructure at premium pricing. Vehicle-mounted sensors sit at the intersection of automotive ADAS and military turrets; volumes will spike once regulatory clarity arrives, but present shipments trail handheld and fixed-mount categories.
Geography Analysis
Asia-Pacific generated 41.5% of 2024 revenue and is projected to post an 11.52% CAGR to 2030, well above the uncooled infrared imaging market average, as Chinese vendors integrate detector growth, wafer processing, and camera assembly under one roof . Vertical integration trims lead times to eight weeks and undercuts Western quotes by up to 40%, winning perimeter and industrial bids across Southeast Asia. India’s 60% local-content clause reroutes defense orders to joint ventures, catalyzing domestic fab investment and broadening supply resilience.
North America contributed roughly 30% of 2024 revenue. Defense programs such as Stryker NBCRV upgrades, soldier-borne sights, and counter-drone payloads continue to anchor demand, while automotive pilots ramp ahead of night-vision brake mandates. Growth, however, lags Asia as commercial uptake waits for the final regulatory text. Europe secured about 15% revenue, buoyed by NATO’s 2% GDP defense pledge and EU building-audit mandates. Fragmented procurement and strict export controls temper growth despite world-class R&D.
The Middle East and Africa combined for around 8% of 2024 revenue, led by Gulf infrastructure projects that deploy AI-enabled thermal cameras along pipelines and airports. Political risk and currency volatility dampen multi-year forecasts, yet critical-infrastructure protection sustains baseline spending. South America’s 5% share stems from mining, utility, and wildfire-monitoring use cases in Brazil and Chile; import tariffs and limited incentives restrain broader adoption, yet regional energy-transition projects may unlock incremental demand.
Competitive Landscape
Moderate concentration defines the field: Teledyne FLIR, BAE Systems, L3Harris, Lynred, and four major Chinese manufacturers shipped about 62% of global units in 2024. Commoditization of wafer-level packages tightens margins, prompting differentiation through edge analytics firmware, AI-assisted object classification, and multispectral fusion. Lynred’s October 2024 acquisition of New Imaging Technologies secures short-wave silicon at 8 µm pixel pitch, allowing the firm to pitch single-supplier portfolios that span 1–14 µm bands as a hedge against long-wave price erosion.[3]Semiconductor Today Staff, “Lynred Acquires SWIR Imaging Provider New Imaging Technologies,” Semiconductor Today, semiconductor-today.com
Automotive is shaping the next battleground. Valeo and Teledyne FLIR obtained the first ASIL-B thermal camera award in late 2024, signaling OEM intent to treat thermal as a core ADAS modality, not an optional package. Chinese integrators leverage domestic germanium supply and relaxed export rules to bypass ITAR bottlenecks, winning cost-sensitive contracts across Asia, Africa, and Latin America. Start-ups targeting colloidal quantum-dot arrays tout short-wave sensitivity without cooling, but must prove yield stability at 300 mm wafer scale.
Strategic moves increasingly revolve around ecosystem play. Module makers offer OPC UA-ready firmware for Industry 4.0 platforms, while drone vendors bundle thermal payloads with AI crop-analysis software to capture downstream service revenue. Patent portfolios remain active, yet cross-licensing spreads designs quickly, allowing tier-two players to crowd low-to-mid-resolution brackets of the uncooled infrared imaging market.
Uncooled Infrared Imaging Industry Leaders
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Teledyne FLIR LLC
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Xenics NV
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Cantronic Systems Inc.
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BAE Systems plc
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VIGO System S.A.
- *Disclaimer: Major Players sorted in no particular order
Recent Industry Developments
- November 2024: Teledyne FLIR secured a USD 168.3 million five-year IDIQ to upgrade Stryker NBCRV sensor suites with uncooled payloads.
- October 2024: Lynred acquired New Imaging Technologies, adding HD1080p short-wave arrays and doubling clean-room capacity.
- July 2024: Teledyne FLIR won a USD 15 million contract for 150 ThermoSight HISS-XLR cooled sights for a NATO partner.
- February 2024: Valeo and Teledyne FLIR landed the first ASIL-B automotive thermal-camera award for night-vision braking systems.
Global Uncooled Infrared Imaging Market Report Scope
Uncooled infrared imaging refers to thermal imaging systems that detect infrared radiation (heat) without requiring cryogenic (deep-cooling) components. Instead of cooling the detector to extremely low temperatures, these systems use microbolometers that operate at or near room temperature. The study on the uncooled infrared imaging market is segmented by various applications, such as automotive, military, consumer electronics, mapping, and surveying, among others. The report also provides geographical analysis and recent developments in the market studied.
The Global Uncooled Infrared Imaging Market Report is Segmented by Application (Automotive, Military and Defense, Industrial and Manufacturing, Security and Surveillance, Consumer Electronics, Mapping and Surveying, Healthcare), Detector Technology (Vanadium Oxide Microbolometers, Amorphous Silicon Microbolometers, Thermopile Arrays, Pyroelectric Arrays, Other Uncooled Detectors), Spectral Band (Long-Wave Infrared, Mid-Wave Infrared, Short-Wave Infrared, Far Infrared), Product Type (Handheld Cameras, Fixed-Mount Cameras, Pan-Tilt-Zoom Cameras, Vehicle-Mounted Sensors, Smartphone Modules), and Geography (North America, South America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Middle East and Africa). The Market Forecasts are Provided in Terms of Value (USD).
| Automotive |
| Military and Defense |
| Industrial and Manufacturing |
| Security and Surveillance |
| Consumer Electronics |
| Mapping and Surveying |
| Healthcare |
| Vanadium Oxide Microbolometers |
| Amorphous Silicon Microbolometers |
| Thermopile Arrays |
| Pyroelectric Arrays |
| Other Uncooled Detectors |
| Long-Wave Infrared (LWIR) |
| Mid-Wave Infrared (MWIR) |
| Short-Wave Infrared (SWIR) |
| Far Infrared (FIR) |
| Handheld Cameras |
| Fixed-Mount Cameras |
| Pan-Tilt-Zoom Cameras |
| Vehicle-Mounted Sensors |
| Smartphone Modules |
| North America | United States | |
| Canada | ||
| Mexico | ||
| South America | Brazil | |
| Argentina | ||
| Chile | ||
| Rest of South America | ||
| Europe | United Kingdom | |
| Germany | ||
| France | ||
| Italy | ||
| Spain | ||
| Rest of Europe | ||
| Asia-Pacific | China | |
| Japan | ||
| India | ||
| South Korea | ||
| Australia and New Zealand | ||
| Rest of Asia-Pacific | ||
| Middle East and Africa | Middle East | United Arab Emirates |
| Saudi Arabia | ||
| Turkey | ||
| Rest of Middle East | ||
| Africa | South Africa | |
| Kenya | ||
| Nigeria | ||
| Rest of Africa | ||
| By Application | Automotive | ||
| Military and Defense | |||
| Industrial and Manufacturing | |||
| Security and Surveillance | |||
| Consumer Electronics | |||
| Mapping and Surveying | |||
| Healthcare | |||
| By Detector Technology | Vanadium Oxide Microbolometers | ||
| Amorphous Silicon Microbolometers | |||
| Thermopile Arrays | |||
| Pyroelectric Arrays | |||
| Other Uncooled Detectors | |||
| By Spectral Band | Long-Wave Infrared (LWIR) | ||
| Mid-Wave Infrared (MWIR) | |||
| Short-Wave Infrared (SWIR) | |||
| Far Infrared (FIR) | |||
| By Product Type | Handheld Cameras | ||
| Fixed-Mount Cameras | |||
| Pan-Tilt-Zoom Cameras | |||
| Vehicle-Mounted Sensors | |||
| Smartphone Modules | |||
| By Geography | North America | United States | |
| Canada | |||
| Mexico | |||
| South America | Brazil | ||
| Argentina | |||
| Chile | |||
| Rest of South America | |||
| Europe | United Kingdom | ||
| Germany | |||
| France | |||
| Italy | |||
| Spain | |||
| Rest of Europe | |||
| Asia-Pacific | China | ||
| Japan | |||
| India | |||
| South Korea | |||
| Australia and New Zealand | |||
| Rest of Asia-Pacific | |||
| Middle East and Africa | Middle East | United Arab Emirates | |
| Saudi Arabia | |||
| Turkey | |||
| Rest of Middle East | |||
| Africa | South Africa | ||
| Kenya | |||
| Nigeria | |||
| Rest of Africa | |||
Key Questions Answered in the Report
How large is the uncooled infrared imaging market in 2025?
The uncooled infrared imaging market size is USD 4.75 billion in 2025.
What is the expected growth rate for uncooled infrared imaging through 2030?
The market is projected to register an 8.5% CAGR, reaching USD 6.58 billion by 2030.
Which application is growing fastest?
Automotive, supported by impending U.S. night-vision braking mandates, is forecast at a 10.22% CAGR to 2030.
Why are long-wave infrared sensors dominant?
They operate at room temperature within the 8–14 µm atmospheric window, removing the need for cooling and lowering system cost.
Which region leads in revenue and growth?
Asia-Pacific leads with 41.5% 2024 revenue and an 11.52% forecast CAGR as vertically integrated Chinese suppliers scale production.
How concentrated is supplier power?
The top five vendors hold about 62% of unit shipments, indicating moderate concentration with increasing competition from new entrants.
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