Iraq Telecom Market Size
| Study Period | 2019 - 2030 |
| Base Year For Estimation | 2024 |
| Forecast Data Period | 2025 - 2030 |
| Market Size (2025) | USD 365.68 Million |
| Market Size (2030) | USD 449.63 Million |
| CAGR (2025 - 2030) | 4.22% |
| Market Concentration | Medium |
Major Players*Disclaimer: Major Players sorted in no particular order |
Iraq Telecom Market Analysis
The Iraq Telecom Market size is estimated at USD 365.68 million in 2025, and is expected to reach USD 449.63 million by 2030, at a CAGR of 4.22% during the forecast period (2025-2030).
- Telecommunications, or telecom, involves the electronic exchange of information across vast distances, encompassing voice, data, and video transmissions. It is a comprehensive term that spans various technologies and communication infrastructures.
- Increased spending on 5G infrastructure deployment and a surging demand for high-speed connectivity services are set to drive the growth of Iraq's telecom market. Major telecom companies like Vodafone and Huawei have firmly established their presence in Iraq. By making significant investments in R&D, these companies are driving market growth and demonstrating a strong commitment to innovation.In December 2024, Vodafone's Partner Markets division finalized a consultancy agreement to support the establishment and rollout of a new 5G mobile operator in Iraq. Fully owned by the Iraqi government, this initiative aims to expedite the country's digital transformation.
- The Iraqi government curriculum embraced digital transformation, as confirmed by the Communications and Media Commission (CMC) in February 2024. The CMC endorsed this and also encouraged US tech firms to broaden their operations within Iraq.
- During the US attacks, Iraq's telecommunications infrastructure suffered significant damage. The destruction extended to the primary telecommunication gateway switches, cutting off Iraq's long-distance calling connections globally.
- Rural areas in Iraq face severe internet service challenges. Many areas in Iraq are still using 2G technology. Even in areas with 3G, service quality remains subpar. In the Kurdistan region, the local government limited electricity to just 12 hours a day in the summer, hampering broadband access. While most cafés offer complimentary internet, the quality is often lacking.
Iraq Telecom Market Trends
The Demand for Fixed Broadband Services is Rising
- Major market players are rolling out high-speed broadband services, aligning with the government's ambitious agenda to extend broadband coverage, bolstering 3G, 4G, and 5G networks. In October 2023, Iraq's government announced the cabinet's approval of a project to establish a 5G mobile network in the country. The license to oversee this initiative will be granted to the state-owned Al-Salam Telecommunications Company.
- The reliability of internet speeds significantly drives broadband adoption among businesses in Iraq. Unforeseen Internet outages can disrupt corporate communications and productivity, given that enterprises heavily rely on the Internet for tasks like making phone calls and accessing applications. Moreover, the transition from cable to fiber-optic Internet has notably reduced latency issues, particularly evident in activities like downloading or uploading high-definition content, further propelling Iraq's broadband adoption rate.
- According to Ookla Speedtest Global Index, Iraq ranked 123rd with a median fixed broadband download speed of 33.99 Mbps in May 2024. The demand for fixed broadband services is growing significantly, creating new growth opportunities for the telecom market.
- For over 1,500 years, the Silk Road, an ancient trade network, connected the East and West, fostering the exchange of goods and ideas. In November 2023, an Iraqi fiber optic provider unveiled its modern iteration – The Silk Route Transit Network. This network is poised to bolster Iraq's industrial, retail, and service sectors, acting as the linchpin for a myriad of projects demanding fiber optic connectivity, e-governance, and data centers. Notably, these initiatives aim to steer Iraq's economy towards greater diversification, reducing its historical reliance on the petroleum sector.
- With a rising urban population and increasing demand for robust internet connectivity, the market is poised for significant growth. Further, Iraq is constantly witnessing growth in urbanization. According to the World Bank, Iraq's urban population share increased slightly from 71% in 2022 to 72% in 2023. Such a trend is expected to grow over the coming years owing to the rapid technological advancements in the nation, fueling the market growth.
The Demand for OTT and PayTV Services is Growing
- Key drivers shaping the country's OTT and Pay TV landscape include rising internet penetration, government initiatives for digitalization, and a dynamic cable market. The government champions digital technologies to spur economic growth and bolster competitiveness. Moreover, the smartphone and household TV ownership uptick highlights diverse content preferences among various age and gender groups.
- In April 2024, Accedo and Brightcove, in collaboration with Al Sharqiya Group (Sharqiya), announced to enhance Iraq's media landscape by launching one of the country's pioneering Subscription Video-On-Demand (SVOD) platforms, complemented by live linear channels, under the 1001 OTT streaming service.
- As reported by Digital TV Europe in 2021, Netflix led the pack among subscription video-on-demand (SVOD) platforms, boasting over 3.5 million subscribers in the Middle East and North Africa. Projections from the same source indicate that Netflix's subscriber base is set to surpass 5.4 million by 2027 in the region. Further, the number of subscribers for Shahid and Starzplay were around 50,000 and 30,000, respectively, as of 2022.
- According to the International Telecommunication Union, Iraq has seen a steady increase in mobile-cellular subscriptions. By 2023, the number of subscribers reached 45.7 million, a notable rise from 40.75 million in 2021. This surge in subscriptions indicates a growing number of individuals in Iraq gaining access to the Internet and content-streaming devices. As a result, the potential for OTT and PayTV services in the nation has significantly expanded.
- In August 2024, beIN Media Group's subscription-based OTT platform, TOD, inked a pivotal multiyear deal with Iraq's digital platform, 1001. This collaboration secures TOD exclusive distribution rights in Iraq, bolstering its audience engagement and presence in the region.
Iraq Telecom Industry Overview
Iraq's telecom market is semi-consolidated due to the ongoing partnerships and recent advancements. A major player in the market is Nokia Corporation Asiacell.
- March 2024: Ooredoo Group, in collaboration with MediaKind and with support from Microsoft, ventured into the OTT streaming industry with the launch of 'Go Play Market.' This move underscored the pivotal role of strategic alliances and innovation.
- January 2024: BT signed an agreement with BGC, bolstering the latter's operations in Iraq and propelling its digital evolution. Under this partnership, BT will establish a robust network linking BGC's offices, processing plants, and three gas fields. Moreover, BT's services will enhance connectivity to hyperscalers and facilitate the seamless deployment of cloud-based applications, including Microsoft 365.
Iraq Telecom Market Leaders
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Nokia Corporation
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Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
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Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson
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Zain Group
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Asiacell
- *Disclaimer: Major Players sorted in no particular order
Iraq Telecom Market News
- April 2024: Zajil Telecom, a Kuwaiti telecommunications company, strategically partnered with the Iraqi Informatics & Telecommunication Public Company (ITPC) to create a new telecommunications route. This route will directly connect the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) nations to Europe, passing through Iraq.
- January 2024: DE-CIX, the prominent player in Internet Exchange (IX) operations, and IRAQ-IXP, Iraq's pioneering neutral Internet Exchange spanning all regions, jointly unveiled the live status of their collaborative venture, "IRAQ-IXP powered by DE-CIX." This initiative actively links networks, with a notable twelve networks already onboarded or in the onboarding phase. The interconnection platform is set to serve as a hub for regional connectivity, enabling local networks low-latency interconnection and global content localization while increasing network stability, scalability, and security.
Iraq Telecom Industry Segmentation
Telecom or telecommunication is the long-range transmission of information by electromagnetic means. The telecom market includes in-depth trend analysis based on connectivity, such as fixed networks, mobile networks, and telecom towers. Several factors, including an increasing demand for 5G, are likely to drive the adoption of telecom services.
Iraq’s telecom market is segmented by services (voice services (wired and wireless), data and messaging services, OTT, and PayTV services). The market sizes and forecasts are provided in terms of value (USD) for all the above segments.
| By Services (Coverage to include Average Revenue Per User for the overall Services segment, Market size and Estimates for each segment for the period of 2022-2029 and in-depth Trend Analysis) | Voice Services | Wired |
| Wireless | ||
| Data and Messaging Services (Coverage to include Internet & Handset Data packages, Package Discounts) | ||
| OTT and PayTV Services |
| Voice Services | Wired |
| Wireless | |
| Data and Messaging Services (Coverage to include Internet & Handset Data packages, Package Discounts) | |
| OTT and PayTV Services |
Iraq Telecom Market Research Faqs
How big is the Iraq Telecom Market?
The Iraq Telecom Market size is expected to reach USD 365.68 million in 2025 and grow at a CAGR of 4.22% to reach USD 449.63 million by 2030.
What is the current Iraq Telecom Market size?
In 2025, the Iraq Telecom Market size is expected to reach USD 365.68 million.
Who are the key players in Iraq Telecom Market?
Nokia Corporation, Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd., Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson, Zain Group and Asiacell are the major companies operating in the Iraq Telecom Market.
What years does this Iraq Telecom Market cover, and what was the market size in 2024?
In 2024, the Iraq Telecom Market size was estimated at USD 350.25 million. The report covers the Iraq Telecom Market historical market size for years: 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023 and 2024. The report also forecasts the Iraq Telecom Market size for years: 2025, 2026, 2027, 2028, 2029 and 2030.
Iraq Telecom Industry Report
Statistics for the 2025 Iraq Telecom market share, size and revenue growth rate, created by Mordor Intelligence™ Industry Reports. Iraq Telecom analysis includes a market forecast outlook for 2025 to 2030 and historical overview. Get a sample of this industry analysis as a free report PDF download.
