Photonic Integrated Circuit Market Size & Share Analysis - Growth Trends & Forecasts (2025 - 2030)

Photonic Integrated Circuit is Segmented by Raw Material (InP, Si, Sin, Gaas, Linbo₃, and More), Component (Lasers, Modulators, Photodetectors, Filters, Switches, Amplifiers, and More), Integration Process (Hybrid, Monolithic, and More), Application (Telecommunications, Data Centers, Biomedical and Life-Sciences, and More), End-User (Telecom Service Providers, Cloud and Hyperscale Data-Center Operators, and More), and Geography.

Photonic Integrated Circuit Market Size and Share

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Photonic Integrated Circuit Market Analysis by Mordor Intelligence

The photonic integrated circuit market size stood at USD 13.63 billion in 2025 and is projected to reach USD 25.23 billion by 2030, reflecting a 13.11% CAGR. This expansion mirrored the shift from experimental silicon photonics toward production-scale deployment in data centers, telecom networks, and early quantum systems, as rising AI workloads exposed the bandwidth and energy limits of copper interconnects.[1]Coherent Corp., “Silicon Photonics-Based 1.6 T Transceiver Modules,” coherent.com Commercial momentum benefited from cost advantages gained by leveraging established CMOS fabs, a vibrant venture capital pipeline, and growing government incentives to localize advanced photonic manufacturing. Meanwhile, rapid progress in co-packaged optics, thin-film lithium niobate modulators, and heterogeneous InP/silicon laser integration widened the performance gap with legacy optics. Intensifying supply-chain risks around gallium and germanium highlighted the strategic value of diversified materials platforms and regional foundry footprints.

Key Report Takeaways

  • By raw material, silicon led with 37.4% revenue share in 2024, while silicon nitride registered the fastest 15.4% CAGR through 2030.  
  • By component, lasers held 26.3% of the 2024 revenue pool; optical switch matrices advanced at the highest 14.1% CAGR.  
  • By integration process, hybrid integration commanded a 59.7% share in 2024, whereas monolithic approaches accelerated at an 18.2% CAGR.  
  • By application, telecommunications contributed 45.5% of 2024 spending, yet data-center interconnects expanded most rapidly with a 19.6% CAGR.  
  • By end user, telecom service providers controlled 40.5% of 2024 demand; automotive and mobility OEMs grew the quickest at 20.3% CAGR.  
  • By geography, North America captured 35.4% of 2024 sales, while Asia-Pacific recorded the sharpest 16.5% CAGR.

Segment Analysis

By Raw Material: Silicon Dominance Faces Specialized Challenges

The photonic integrated circuit market size associated with raw-material sales reached USD 4.93 billion in 2025, and silicon retained 37.4% of the photonic integrated circuit market share in 2024. A broad installed CMOS base sustained its lead for passive waveguides and cost-critical datacom parts. Yet silicon nitride deliveries rose at a 15.4% CAGR thanks to low propagation loss and wide transparency that suited lab-on-chip and quantum photonics. Indium phosphide stayed essential for high-power lasers, while gallium arsenide gained traction through heterogeneous laser bonding that simplified silicon light-source integration.

Competition between scalability and performance shaped vendor roadmaps. Healthcare startups selected silicon-nitride biocompatibility for point-of-care diagnostics, whereas long-haul telecom vendors adhered to InP modulators for 140 Gbaud links. HyperLight’s USD 37 million raise to advance thin-film lithium-niobate modulators highlighted renewed interest in electro-optic champions. Increasing multilayer wafer stacking signalled a future where mixed materials co-reside on a single reticle, blurring traditional platform boundaries.

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Note: Segment shares of all individual segments available upon report purchase

By Component: Laser Integration Drives Innovation

Component revenue surpassed USD 3 billion in 2025, with lasers accounting for 26.3% that year. Optical switch matrices outpaced all other devices at a 14.1% CAGR, reflecting demand for fully reconfigurable fabrics inside AI data-center clusters. Lumentum’s 400 Gb/s-per-lane electro-absorption modulated laser exemplified cresting performance benchmarks.

Integrated light generation remained the linchpin of total cost. Foundries coupled InP or GaAs gain media onto silicon to curtail external laser packaging, but thermal and yield issues added complexity. Photodetectors and modulators benefited from thin-film lithium-niobate architectures that combined ≥ 100 GHz bandwidth with sub-1 V drive efficiency. Variable optical attenuators and wavelength demultiplexers matured, yet rising channel counts spurred miniaturized array implementations.

By Integration Process: Monolithic Gains Momentum

Hybrid flows held 59.7% revenue in 2024 as vendors stitched III-V lasers onto silicon transceivers through flip-chip or wafer-bond technologies. Monolithic integration expanded at 18.2% CAGR once foundry yields approached electronic standards and thermal crosstalk models reached < 0.5 pm error. Programmable photonic engines relying on thousands of thermo-optic phase shifters prompted new on-chip cooling topologies.

Module-based approaches remained relevant to aerospace and defense, where qualification cycles favored discrete assemblies. For mainstream cloud operators, co-packaged optics steered demand toward silicon photonic engines merged with switch ASICs in a single substrate, shrinking BOM and power budgets. The Tower–Alcyon collaboration illustrated foundry-design synergies that nudged high-volume nodes closer to fully integrated photonic-electronic SoCs.

Photonic Integrated Circuit Market: Market Share by Integration Process
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Note: Segment shares of all individual segments available upon report purchase

By Application: Data Centers Overtake Traditional Telecom

Global application spending crossed USD 5.5 billion in 2025. Telecommunications still provided 45.5% of 2024 revenue, but data-center interconnects advanced with a 19.6% CAGR and overtook telecom by 2029 as AI inference farms demanded petabit-scale fabrics. Biomedical optics adopted integrated spectrometers with 92 dB sensitivity at 55 kHz A-scan rates, supporting low-cost OCT imaging.

LiDAR and optical-sensor deployments jumped in automotive autonomy, while quantum-computing pilots used on-chip photon-number-resolving detectors to inch toward fault-tolerance. Test-and-measurement firms captured steady growth by servicing high-channel-count module validation. The expanding spectrum of use cases underlined the versatility of photonic platforms and insulated suppliers from cyclical telecom spending.

By End-User Industry: Automotive Acceleration Reshapes Demand

Telecom operators commanded 40.5% of 2024 demand, driven by metro coherent upgrades, yet automotive OEM uptake grew 20.3% annually as chip-scale LiDAR crossed cost thresholds for L2+ autonomy. Cloud providers ordered co-packaged optics in anticipation of GPU cluster scaling to millions of accelerators by decade-end.

Healthcare device makers leveraged silicon-nitride biosensors for rapid testing, while industrial firms integrated photonic probes for inline quality monitoring. Defense buyers prioritized ruggedized photonic links immune to EMI, sustaining a premium niche. The broadening customer mix diversified revenue streams and mitigated exposure to single-sector slowdowns.

Geography Analysis

North America generated the largest regional revenue share in 2024, of 35.4% of global sales 2024. Massive hyperscale data centers and CHIPS-Act incentives drew over USD 700 million of new silicon-photonics capex to Malta, New York.[3]Optics.org, “GlobalFoundries to Create New Silicon Photonics Facility,” optics.org Venture rounds for quantum and AI photonics, such as Lightsynq’s USD 18 million seed, fortified a vibrant start-up pipeline. However, reliance on Chinese gallium and germanium exposed material price shocks that climbed 75%–250% after 2024 export controls.

Asia-Pacific posted the fastest 16.5% CAGR as policymakers targeted photonic self-reliance. China subsidized CNY 8.2 billion (USD 1.15 billion) for integrated laser-silicon programs. Japan invested USD 305 million with Intel for optical semiconductors that cut data-center power use. Regional fabs produced six-inch thin-film lithium-niobate wafers that closed earlier Western technology gaps.

Europe combined open-access foundries with targeted M&A to sustain a 6.5% manufacturing CAGR from 2019-2024. The photonic integrated circuit market size for Europe was USD 3.02 billion in 2025. Sivers Photonics collaborated on narrow-linewidth tunable lasers to serve coherent modules, while Nokia’s USD 2.3 billion Infinera deal consolidated continental optical competence. The region’s emphasis on sovereignty and SME enablement diversified global supply and reduced overdependence on single-node manufacturing geographies.

Photonic Integrated Circuit Market CAGR (%), Growth Rate by Region
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Competitive Landscape

The photonic integrated circuit market exhibited moderate fragmentation in 2025. Legacy optical-networking vendors such as Infinera, Lumentum, and Ciena leveraged decades of system know-how, whereas silicon photonics specialists like Intel, Lightmatter, and Celestial AI exploited CMOS economies of scale for AI workloads. Semiconductor leaders, including AMD, are vertically integrating optics via acquisitions such as Enosemi to accelerate co-packaged offerings.[4]AMD, “AMD Acquires Enosemi,” amd.com

Technology differentiation hinged on light-source integration, thermal-management IP, and design-automation depth. Coherent Corp spanned InP epitaxy to finished modules, while open-access foundries allowed fabless entrants to prototype rapidly. Quantum photonics, point-of-care diagnostics, and automotive LiDAR remained white spaces where nimble start-ups could secure early leadership. Strategic alliances, for instance between OpenLight and Jabil, shortened time-to-package cycles for AI and LiDAR applications. Patent activity around thermal crosstalk compensation and wafer-level heterogeneous bonding intensified as firms sought defensible advantages.

M&A momentum continued: IonQ bought Lightsynq to integrate quantum interconnect IP. Teradyne agreed to acquire Quantifi Photonics for wafer-scale PIC test capability. Such deals underscored the convergence of photonics with high-performance computing, test, and quantum sectors, reshaping the competitive contour through 2030.

Photonic Integrated Circuit Industry Leaders

  1. NeoPhotonics Corporation

  2. POET Technologies Inc

  3. II-VI Incorporated

  4. Infinera Corporation

  5. Intel Corporation

  6. *Disclaimer: Major Players sorted in no particular order
Photonic Integrated Circuit Market Concentration
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Recent Industry Developments

  • June 2025: IonQ completed the acquisition of Lightsynq Technologies, adding more than 20 patents related to quantum memory and photonic interconnects.
  • May 2025: AMD acquired Enosemi to speed co-packaged optics innovation for AI accelerators.
  • March 2025: Coherent Corp released 2 × 400G-FR4 Lite silicon-photonics transceivers targeting AI data centers.
  • March 2025: NVIDIA unveiled Spectrum-X and Quantum-X photonic switches delivering 1.6 Tb/s ports in partnership with Lumentum and Coherent.

Table of Contents for Photonic Integrated Circuit Industry Report

1. INTRODUCTION

  • 1.1 Study Assumptions and Market Definition
  • 1.2 Scope of the Study

2. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

3. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

4. MARKET LANDSCAPE

  • 4.1 Market Overview
  • 4.2 Market Drivers
    • 4.2.1 Silicon-Photonics Adoption in >400 G Data-Center Transceivers (North America)
    • 4.2.2 EU Pilot-Line Funding Catalysing Local PIC Foundries
    • 4.2.3 PIC-Enabled Coherent 5G Backhaul Roll-outs (Asia)
    • 4.2.4 Solid-State LiDAR Cost Downs in Autonomous Vehicles
    • 4.2.5 Venture Capital for Quantum-Interconnect PICs
    • 4.2.6 Lab-on-Chip Photonic Diagnostics for Rapid Testing
  • 4.3 Market Restraints
    • 4.3.1 Wafer-Scale Yield Challenges for InP PICs
    • 4.3.2 Fragmented EDA Toolchain Prolonging Design Cycles
    • 4.3.3 On-Chip Laser Thermal-Management Limitations
    • 4.3.4 Concentrated Foundry Supply and Geopolitical Exposure
  • 4.4 Value Chain Analysis
  • 4.5 Regulatory and Standards Landscape
  • 4.6 Technological Roadmap and Manufacturing Process Analysis
  • 4.7 Porter’s Five Forces Analysis
    • 4.7.1 Bargaining Power of Suppliers
    • 4.7.2 Bargaining Power of Buyers
    • 4.7.3 Threat of New Entrants
    • 4.7.4 Intensity of Competitive Rivalry
    • 4.7.5 Threat of Substitute Products
  • 4.8 Macroeconomic Impact Assessment
  • 4.9 Investment Analysis

5. MARKET SIZE AND GROWTH FORECASTS (VALUE)

  • 5.1 By Raw Material
    • 5.1.1 Indium Phosphide (InP)
    • 5.1.2 Silicon (Si)
    • 5.1.3 Silicon Nitride (SiN)
    • 5.1.4 Gallium Arsenide (GaAs)
    • 5.1.5 Lithium Niobate (LiNbO₃)
    • 5.1.6 Silica-on-Silicon
    • 5.1.7 Other Materials (Polymer, PLC, etc.)
  • 5.2 By Component
    • 5.2.1 Lasers
    • 5.2.2 Modulators
    • 5.2.3 Photodetectors
    • 5.2.4 Filters
    • 5.2.5 Switches
    • 5.2.6 Amplifiers
    • 5.2.7 Multiplexers and Demultiplexers
    • 5.2.8 Attenuators and VOA
    • 5.2.9 Other Components
  • 5.3 By Integration Process
    • 5.3.1 Hybrid Integration
    • 5.3.2 Monolithic Integration
    • 5.3.3 Module-based/Subsystem Integration
  • 5.4 By Application
    • 5.4.1 Telecommunications (Long-haul and Metro)
    • 5.4.2 Data Centers (Short-Reach and HPC Interconnects)
    • 5.4.3 Biomedical and Life-Sciences
    • 5.4.4 Optical Sensors and LiDAR
    • 5.4.5 Metrology and Test/Measurement
    • 5.4.6 Quantum Computing and Quantum Photonics
  • 5.5 By End-user Industry
    • 5.5.1 Telecom Service Providers
    • 5.5.2 Cloud and Hyperscale Data-Center Operators
    • 5.5.3 Healthcare and Diagnostics Companies
    • 5.5.4 Automotive and Mobility OEMs
    • 5.5.5 Industrial and Manufacturing
    • 5.5.6 Defense and Aerospace
    • 5.5.7 Research and Academia
  • 5.6 By Geography
    • 5.6.1 North America
    • 5.6.1.1 United States
    • 5.6.1.2 Canada
    • 5.6.1.3 Mexico
    • 5.6.2 Europe
    • 5.6.2.1 Germany
    • 5.6.2.2 France
    • 5.6.2.3 United Kingdom
    • 5.6.2.4 Nordics
    • 5.6.2.5 Rest of Europe
    • 5.6.3 Asia-Pacific
    • 5.6.3.1 China
    • 5.6.3.2 Taiwan
    • 5.6.3.3 South Korea
    • 5.6.3.4 Japan
    • 5.6.3.5 India
    • 5.6.3.6 Rest of Asia-Pacific
    • 5.6.4 South America
    • 5.6.4.1 Brazil
    • 5.6.4.2 Mexico
    • 5.6.4.3 Argentina
    • 5.6.4.4 Rest of South America
    • 5.6.5 Middle East and Africa
    • 5.6.5.1 Middle East
    • 5.6.5.1.1 Saudi Arabia
    • 5.6.5.1.2 United Arab Emirates
    • 5.6.5.1.3 Turkey
    • 5.6.5.1.4 Rest of Middle East
    • 5.6.5.2 Africa
    • 5.6.5.2.1 South Africa
    • 5.6.5.2.2 Rest of Africa

6. COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE

  • 6.1 Market Concentration
  • 6.2 Strategic Moves and Deal Flow
  • 6.3 Market Share Analysis
  • 6.4 Company Profiles (includes Global overview, Market overview, Core Segments, Financials, Strategic Information, Market Rank/Share, Products and Services, Recent Developments)
    • 6.4.1 Infinera Corporation
    • 6.4.2 Lumentum Holdings Inc.
    • 6.4.3 Intel Corporation
    • 6.4.4 Coherent Corp. (II-VI)
    • 6.4.5 Cisco Systems Inc. (Acacia)
    • 6.4.6 NeoPhotonics Corporation
    • 6.4.7 POET Technologies Inc.
    • 6.4.8 EFFECT Photonics
    • 6.4.9 Celestial AI
    • 6.4.10 Source Photonics Inc.
    • 6.4.11 Sicoya GmbH
    • 6.4.12 HyperLight Corp
    • 6.4.13 Ayar Labs Inc.
    • 6.4.14 Lightmatter Inc.
    • 6.4.15 Marvell Technology
    • 6.4.16 Ligentec SA
    • 6.4.17 Xanadu Quantum Tech. Inc.
    • 6.4.18 Ciena Corporation
    • 6.4.19 OpenLight Photonic Inc.
    • 6.4.20 Juniper Networks (Aurrion IP)

7. MARKET OPPORTUNITIES AND FUTURE OUTLOOK

  • 7.1 White-space and Unmet-Need Assessment
*List of vendors is dynamic and will be updated based on customized study scope
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Global Photonic Integrated Circuit Market Report Scope

A microchip contains two or more optical components forming a working circuit, which is sometimes referred to as an Integrated Photonics Circuit. This system is capable of detecting, generating, transporting, and processing.

The scope of the study covers photonic ICs, their growth and restricting factors, and the increased demand across various applications. The study also briefly analyzes the impact of macroeconomic trends on the market. The concept of the photonic integrated circuit is similar to electronic integrated circuits.

The photonic integrated circuit market is segmented by type of raw material (iii-v material, lithium niobate, silica-on-silicon, and other raw materials), integration process (hybrid and monolithic), application (telecommunications, biomedical, data centers, and other applications [optical sensors[LiDAR], and metrology]), and geography (North America, Europe, Asia Pacific and the rest of the World). The Market Size and Forecasts are Provided in Terms of Value in USD for all the Above Segments.

By Raw Material Indium Phosphide (InP)
Silicon (Si)
Silicon Nitride (SiN)
Gallium Arsenide (GaAs)
Lithium Niobate (LiNbO₃)
Silica-on-Silicon
Other Materials (Polymer, PLC, etc.)
By Component Lasers
Modulators
Photodetectors
Filters
Switches
Amplifiers
Multiplexers and Demultiplexers
Attenuators and VOA
Other Components
By Integration Process Hybrid Integration
Monolithic Integration
Module-based/Subsystem Integration
By Application Telecommunications (Long-haul and Metro)
Data Centers (Short-Reach and HPC Interconnects)
Biomedical and Life-Sciences
Optical Sensors and LiDAR
Metrology and Test/Measurement
Quantum Computing and Quantum Photonics
By End-user Industry Telecom Service Providers
Cloud and Hyperscale Data-Center Operators
Healthcare and Diagnostics Companies
Automotive and Mobility OEMs
Industrial and Manufacturing
Defense and Aerospace
Research and Academia
By Geography North America United States
Canada
Mexico
Europe Germany
France
United Kingdom
Nordics
Rest of Europe
Asia-Pacific China
Taiwan
South Korea
Japan
India
Rest of Asia-Pacific
South America Brazil
Mexico
Argentina
Rest of South America
Middle East and Africa Middle East Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Turkey
Rest of Middle East
Africa South Africa
Rest of Africa
By Raw Material
Indium Phosphide (InP)
Silicon (Si)
Silicon Nitride (SiN)
Gallium Arsenide (GaAs)
Lithium Niobate (LiNbO₃)
Silica-on-Silicon
Other Materials (Polymer, PLC, etc.)
By Component
Lasers
Modulators
Photodetectors
Filters
Switches
Amplifiers
Multiplexers and Demultiplexers
Attenuators and VOA
Other Components
By Integration Process
Hybrid Integration
Monolithic Integration
Module-based/Subsystem Integration
By Application
Telecommunications (Long-haul and Metro)
Data Centers (Short-Reach and HPC Interconnects)
Biomedical and Life-Sciences
Optical Sensors and LiDAR
Metrology and Test/Measurement
Quantum Computing and Quantum Photonics
By End-user Industry
Telecom Service Providers
Cloud and Hyperscale Data-Center Operators
Healthcare and Diagnostics Companies
Automotive and Mobility OEMs
Industrial and Manufacturing
Defense and Aerospace
Research and Academia
By Geography
North America United States
Canada
Mexico
Europe Germany
France
United Kingdom
Nordics
Rest of Europe
Asia-Pacific China
Taiwan
South Korea
Japan
India
Rest of Asia-Pacific
South America Brazil
Mexico
Argentina
Rest of South America
Middle East and Africa Middle East Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Turkey
Rest of Middle East
Africa South Africa
Rest of Africa
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Key Questions Answered in the Report

What was the global photonic integrated circuit market size in 2025?

The photonic integrated circuit market size reached USD 13.63 billion in 2025 and is forecast to double by 2030 at a 13.11% CAGR.

Which material platform is growing the fastest?

Silicon nitride leads growth with a 15.4% CAGR through 2030, propelled by its low-loss waveguiding and suitability for linear and quantum photonics.

Why are data-center interconnects gaining momentum over telecom applications?

Exponential bandwidth needs from AI workloads drive data-center operators to adopt co-packaged optics and high-density photonic links, producing a 19.6% CAGR that surpasses telecom growth.

What restrains wider adoption of InP photonic integrated circuits?

Wafer-scale yield challenges raise cost per die, limiting competitiveness against silicon photonics despite InP’s superior modulation bandwidth.

Which region will grow the fastest through 2030?

Asia-Pacific is projected to expand at a 16.5% CAGR, backed by significant Chinese and Japanese investments in domestic photonic manufacturing.

How did recent acquisitions influence industry dynamics?

Deals such as AMD-Enosemi and IonQ-Lightsynq illustrate platform companies buying photonic IP to accelerate product roadmaps, tightening integration across compute and optical domains.

Page last updated on: July 4, 2025