Cultured Meat Market Size and Share
Cultured Meat Market Analysis by Mordor Intelligence
The cultured meat market size is valued at USD 35.55 million in 2025 and is forecast to reach USD 93.44 million by 2030, advancing at a 21.32% CAGR. In March 2025, the FDA's Human Foods Program concluded pre-market consultations for cultivated pork fat cells developed by Mission Barns[1]United States Food and Drug Administration, " FDA Completes Pre-Market Consultation for Human Food Made with Cultured Pork Fat Cells", www.fda.gov. This milestone reflects increasing regulatory acceptance of cultured meat products, expanding beyond the initial approvals granted for chicken-based products. Additionally, advancements in continuous manufacturing processes have reduced the production costs of cultivated chicken to USD 6.20 per pound, making it more economically viable. While poultry continues to maintain its early-mover advantage in the market, red meat cell lines are rapidly advancing. This progress is driven by the adoption of continuous perfusion systems, which significantly enhance viable cell densities, narrowing the gap between poultry and red meat. The European Space Agency's funding for cultivated meat research, aimed at addressing astronaut nutrition, further underscores the strategic importance of this technology in applications beyond terrestrial consumption[2]European Space Agency, "On the road to cultured meat for astronauts (and Earthlings)", www.esa.int. Across the supply chain, collaborations between technology companies and established meat processors are accelerating the commercial adoption of cultured meat. These partnerships not only foster innovation but also help businesses navigate the evolving regulatory frameworks, ensuring smoother market entry and compliance.
Key Report Takeaways
- By source, poultry captured 48.24% of the cultured meat market share in 2024; red meat is projected to grow at a 22.68% CAGR between 2025-2030.
- By product form, burger patties led with 38.54% revenue share in 2024, while nuggets are expected to expand at a 25.34% CAGR through 2030.
- By end user, foodservice held 52.21% of the cultured meat market size in 2024; retail/household channels post the highest expected CAGR of 26.35% for 2025-2030.
- By geography, North America commanded 41.27% of 2024 revenue, whereas Asia-Pacific is set to record the fastest 23.18% CAGR to 2030.
Global Cultured Meat Market Trends and Insights
Drivers Impact Analysis
| Driver | (~) % Impact on CAGR Forecast | Geographic Relevance | Impact Timeline |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rising sustainability and climate-action mandates | +4.2% | Global, with early adoption in EU and North America | Long term (≥ 4 years) |
| Rapid regulatory approvals in U.S., Israel, Singapore | +5.8% | North America, Asia-Pacific, Middle East | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Venture funding driving scale-up bioreactors | +3.1% | North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific | Short term (≤ 2 years) |
|
Recombinant
growth-factor cost crash ( |
+6.4% | Global | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Government procurement for space/defense menus | +1.7% | North America, Europe | Long term (≥ 4 years) |
| Seafood facility retrofits boosting multispecies output | +2.3% | Asia-Pacific, North America coastal regions | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Source: Mordor Intelligence | |||
Rising sustainability and climate-action mandates
Under the EU Green Deal, corporations and governments committed to achieving net-zero targets are increasingly supporting protein solutions that offer substantial reductions in land use, energy consumption, and methane emissions. A peer-reviewed life-cycle analysis highlights that cultivated chicken generates 50% fewer greenhouse gas emissions compared to conventional poultry, showcasing its potential as a sustainable alternative. Horizon Europe’s grant programs prioritize initiatives focused on decarbonizing food supply chains, a priority that is also reflected in U.S. public-sector food procurement strategies. Retailers are now requiring suppliers to provide verified Scope 3 emissions data, positioning cultured meat producers as critical compliance partners rather than niche or experimental players. Since compliance mandates typically roll out over five-year cycles, demand signals for these solutions remain steady, even during periods of capital-market volatility. This stability in demand has encouraged long-term investors to continue financing the development and scaling of production facilities, despite facing short-term challenges in securing funding.
Rapid regulatory approvals in U.S., Israel, Singapore
Regulatory momentum is gaining significant traction as multiple jurisdictions establish clear approval pathways. The FDA has expanded its pre-market consultation inventory to include cultivated pork fat, salmon, and chicken from various producers, signaling progress in regulatory frameworks[3]United States Food and Drug Administration, "Inventory of Completed Pre-market Consultations for Human Food Made with Cultured Animal Cells", www.fda.gov. Singapore's novel-food pathway continues to set the global benchmark for efficiency and speed, prompting regulatory bodies in the EU and UK to reevaluate and potentially streamline their own processes. Similarly, Israel's Ministry of Health has adopted U.S.-aligned data-package requirements and has already approved two domestic startups, showcasing its proactive stance. As jurisdictions issue their first or second approvals, they create a foundation of precedents that reduce uncertainty for future applicants. However, companies must still address the complexities of localizing product labels and managing simultaneous audits across regions, which can significantly increase compliance costs, particularly for smaller market entrants.
Venture funding driving scale-up bioreactors
Regulatory momentum is gaining significant traction as multiple jurisdictions establish clear approval pathways. The FDA has expanded its pre-market consultation inventory to include cultivated pork fat, salmon, and chicken produced by various companies, signaling growing acceptance of these products. Singapore's novel-food pathway continues to set the global benchmark for efficiency and speed, prompting regulatory bodies in the EU and UK to reevaluate and potentially streamline their own approval processes. Similarly, Israel's Ministry of Health has adopted U.S.-style data-package requirements and has already approved two domestic startups, showcasing its proactive stance in this space. As jurisdictions issue their first or second approvals, they create a foundation of precedents that help reduce uncertainty for future applicants. However, companies still face challenges such as the need to localize product labels and manage simultaneous audits across different regions. These requirements add to compliance costs, posing a particular burden for smaller entrants trying to navigate the regulatory landscape.
Recombinant growth-factor cost crash (< USD 1/g)
Engineered cell lines have advanced to the point where they can independently produce fibroblast growth factors and insulin analogs. This breakthrough has effectively eliminated the most significant cost associated with animal-component-free media, marking a major step forward in cost efficiency. Additionally, continuous tangential-flow filtration technology has achieved a remarkable cell density of 130 million cells per milliliter. This innovation significantly reduces the need for frequent media turnover and simplifies downstream concentration processes, further enhancing production efficiency. As multiple companies achieve similar technological advancements simultaneously, the timeline for cost reduction accelerates. This competitive environment is driving the adoption of more cost-effective production methods across the industry. With these technological advancements aligning, the sector is well-positioned for rapid scaling, particularly as regulatory approvals expand. Importantly, achieving cost parity with conventional meat production is now a realistic goal within the current forecast period.
Restraint Impact Analysis
| Restraint | (~) % Impact on CAGR Forecast | Geographic Relevance | Impact Timeline |
|---|---|---|---|
| High production cost versus parity target (US $2.50/100g) | -3.8% | Global | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Global regulatory patchwork and labeling battles | -2.1% | Global, with variations by region | Long term (≥ 4 years) |
| Bioreactor-grade stainless-steel supply bottlenecks | -1.4% | Global, concentrated in manufacturing hubs | Short term (≤ 2 years) |
| IP-locked growth-media components hindering open scale | -2.7% | Global, affecting smaller players disproportionately | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Source: Mordor Intelligence | |||
High production cost versus parity target (USD 2.50/100 g)
Although recombinant proteins are priced below USD 1/g, the integrated cost of goods for chicken remains high at USD 6.20 per pound. This cost is nearly three times the level required to enable mainstream retail adoption. Scaling through hardware is critical to reducing costs; however, tank builders have already indicated a 24-month lead time for large stainless-steel vessels, creating a significant bottleneck. To address this challenge, operators are increasingly adopting modular, skid-mounted units that can be installed within existing food production facilities. This approach not only minimizes upfront capital expenditures but also allows operators to delay large-scale investments until consumer demand justifies the construction of 12,000-metric-ton facilities. While individual strategies such as incremental media recycling, cell-line engineering, and waste-heat recovery contribute to marginal cost reductions, achieving true cost parity with conventional chicken production will require the simultaneous and coordinated execution of all three strategies.
Global regulatory patchwork and labeling battles
Singapore has embraced the term "cultivated" to describe these products, while some U.S. states are pushing for stricter labeling requirements, such as the use of "lab-grown," to distinguish them. In contrast, Italy has implemented a complete ban on production, even before the European Union has issued its first regulatory approval. These inconsistent naming and regulatory approaches create significant obstacles for companies, complicating packaging processes and triggering legal disputes that smaller firms often lack the resources to address. The ongoing delay in achieving multilateral regulatory alignment forces businesses to focus their operations on a limited number of jurisdictions with more favorable rules. This lack of harmonization not only slows revenue diversification but also extends the period of cash burn, creating additional financial and operational challenges for companies operating in this emerging market.
Segment Analysis
By Source: Poultry Dominance Drives Early Adoption
The poultry segment remains the largest share of the cultured meat market in 2024, holding 48.24% of the total market. This dominance is driven by well-validated cell lines, established bioprocessing techniques, and regulatory familiarity that streamline product approvals. Companies benefit from the foundational dossier architecture developed by pioneers like UPSIDE Foods and GOOD Meat, which facilitates smoother regulatory submissions for chicken-based cultured products. Poultry’s volume economics are favorable due to avian myoblasts’ ability to proliferate across a wider range of pH and oxygen conditions than mammalian cells, reducing the complexity and cost of inline monitoring during production. This robustness makes poultry easier to scale commercially, supporting its sustained market leadership. Furthermore, established supply chains and consumer acceptance of chicken as a staple protein contribute to its continued prominence in the cultured meat landscape.
In contrast, the red meat segment is the fastest growing, projected to achieve a 22.68% CAGR through 2030, fueled by technological advancements such as perfusion bioreactor systems that replicate the dense tissue structure of bovine meat once thought impossible outside small laboratory settings. Innovations like microcarrier-free suspension cultures reduce shear stress and improve media turnover, overcoming key production challenges for red meat. This segment’s growth is also supported by major traditional meat companies hedging their bets, with JBS investing heavily in bovine cultured protein research centers and Cargill developing hybrid platforms that combine chicken and beef cell lines. The ability to cultivate multiple species within a single facility offers manufacturers flexibility to shift production based on commodity price fluctuations, protecting profit margins over time. Additionally, cultured seafood pilots, such as Wildtype’s FDA-cleared salmon, show promising commercial potential by addressing sustainability concerns linked to overfishing, further diversifying the cultured protein market
Note: Segment shares of all individual segments available upon report purchase
By Product Form: Nuggets Surge Past Traditional Formats
In 2024, burger patties dominated the cultured meat revenue landscape, claiming a substantial 38.54% share. Their rise can be attributed to their straightforward production process and seamless integration into current foodservice operations. Requiring only ground tissue, burger patties not only simplify production but also guarantee uniform cooking, making them a staple on quick-service restaurant menus. This simplicity facilitates easier scaling and smooth incorporation into established supply chains, bolstering their widespread acceptance. Furthermore, burger patties resonate with consumers, meeting their expectations for familiar taste and texture, thus propelling cultured meat into mainstream dining. The segment enjoys robust demand across both retail and foodservice channels, where consistency and convenience reign supreme. Consequently, burger patties have solidified their position as the cornerstone of the cultured meat market.
Nuggets, on the other hand, are emerging as the market's fastest-growing segment, boasting a projected CAGR of 25.34%. This surge is largely attributed to advancements in coating technologies, which adeptly conceal any lingering textural inconsistencies in cultured meat. Such innovations have not only made nuggets more appealing economically but have also bridged the cost gap with traditional poultry. Institutional buyers, especially school lunch programs, are significant proponents of nuggets, drawn by their portion control and nutritional advantages, further fueling the segment's expansion. Meanwhile, fillets and whole cuts stand as the market's aspirational frontier. However, challenges related to scaffolding, vascularization, and marbling have led to elevated production costs and premium pricing. Trailblazers like Meatly are at the forefront, employing extrusion-assisted bioprinting methods to craft muscle fiber bundles that mimic the texture of whole cuts, often enhanced with plant-based outer layers. With advancements in bioprinting technology and hybrid formulations, these offerings are poised to deliver a comparable mouthfeel at more competitive price points, broadening the appeal of cultured meat products.
By End User: Foodservice Leads Commercial Adoption
In 2024, restaurants and catering claimed a dominant 52.21% share of the cultured meat market. Their success stems from professional kitchens adept at precise cooking, consumer education, and reliable supply chains. Chefs leverage menu pricing strategies, bridging the cost divide between cultured and traditional meats, thus ensuring profitability. This trend suggests that restaurants and caterers will continue to hold the majority share until at least 2027. Moreover, the controlled settings of professional kitchens guarantee consistent product quality and presentation, crucial for consumer acceptance of cultured meat. Hence, the culinary world not only showcases this technology but also fosters awareness and trust among its early adopters.
Meanwhile, retail and household purchases, accounting for 47.79% of the market, are emerging as the fastest-growing segment, boasting a projected CAGR of 26.35%. This surge is largely attributed to national grocery chains introducing in-store tastings and QR-code traceability, bolstering consumer confidence. However, retail expansion hinges on overcoming logistical hurdles, particularly in frozen storage and oxygen management at the pack level, to maintain product quality. GOOD Meat's debut in Singapore's retail scene revealed a consumer willingness to embrace smaller portion sizes, provided sustainability metrics are prominently highlighted on packaging. This underscores the pivotal role of transparency and environmental messaging in retail adoption. In summary, the cultured meat market is charting a two-phase evolution: first, establishing itself in professional culinary settings, and second, expanding into retail with packaged products.
Geography Analysis
In 2024, North America secured 41.27% of the revenue, bolstered by the dual oversight of the FDA and USDA, which clarified requirements for clinical-grade sterility and slaughter-free labeling. Venture capital investments are concentrated in San Francisco, Boston, and the Research Triangle, fostering a robust ecosystem of fermenter suppliers, assay labs, and contract manufacturers. While the cultured meat market in North America is set to maintain its dominant position until the middle of the forecast period, growth is expected to moderate to high-teens levels as scaling plants stabilize.
Asia-Pacific is on track to achieve the fastest CAGR of 23.18% through 2030. Singapore's statutory boards expedite product approvals within 12-18 months, significantly outpacing European timelines and attracting Western startups that prioritize immediate sales data over prolonged pilot testing. China's sovereign investments in Israeli cell-culture labs hint at a dual approach: importing technology while fostering domestic intellectual property. Japan is pushing forward with its Cellular Agriculture Study Group, and South Korea boasts a 90.4% readiness rate for consumer trials, indicating minimal cultural resistance.
Europe may trail in volume, but it is not short on research. The Netherlands has rolled out pre-approval tasting exemptions, allowing companies to gather sensory data without a complete novel-food clearance. The UK, now outside EU regulations, is backing a National Alternative Protein Innovation Centre and is poised to grant the region's inaugural post-Brexit approval by 2026. However, regulatory inconsistencies within the single market, like Italy's production ban, have stirred internal trade disputes. Yet, with the European Food Safety Authority's nod on a dossier, mutual-recognition clauses could swiftly open up neighboring markets. Meanwhile, regions like Latin America and the Middle East tread cautiously, but their reliance on protein imports might catalyze abrupt policy shifts favoring local production.
Competitive Landscape
Industry concentration remains highly concentrated as pioneers carve out unique paths toward cost leadership, intellectual property (IP) defensibility, and scalability. While UPSIDE Foods capitalizes on a vertically integrated bioprocess design, GOOD Meat opts to outsource media production, retaining ownership of consumer branding. In a notable shift, Believer Meats collaborates with equipment giant GEA to establish a 12,000-metric-ton plant, signaling a trend where factory partnerships are superseding lab-centric exclusivity. This approach highlights the growing importance of scaling production capabilities to meet market demands. Patent filings are predominantly centered around serum-free media and single-use perfusion bioreactors, both pivotal for reducing the cost-of-goods and ensuring the feasibility of large-scale cultured meat production.
Consolidation is underway. Shiok Meats has integrated Umami Bioworks, consolidating cash and IP within the seafood domain, resulting in a unified pipeline that spans from shrimp to eel. This merger reflects a strategic effort to strengthen their position in the seafood segment by combining resources and expertise. A scarcity of resources, particularly stainless-steel vessels, benefits entities capable of placing multi-unit orders, putting pressure on venture-backed competitors unable to meet down-payment timelines. This resource constraint is driving a competitive advantage for well-capitalized firms that can secure critical infrastructure.
Traditional meat companies are stepping in as both investors and potential buyers; for instance, JBS is backing a Brazilian research and development center, while Tyson Ventures holds stakes in several firms. These investments underline the growing interest of conventional meat firms in the cultured meat market as they seek to diversify their portfolios and capitalize on emerging opportunities. The competitive landscape is evolving, shifting its emphasis from mere proof-of-concept to actual throughput. As the cultured meat market matures, companies that secure continuous-run capacity ahead of 2027 stand to reap significant rewards, positioning themselves as leaders in this rapidly advancing industry.
Cultured Meat Industry Leaders
-
Upside Foods, Inc.
-
Mosa Meat B.V.
-
Aleph Farms Ltd
-
BlueNalu, Inc.
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Supermeat The Essence of Meat Ltd.
- *Disclaimer: Major Players sorted in no particular order
Recent Industry Developments
- April 2025: Meatable and TruMeat have formed a partnership to accelerate commercial-scale production of cost-effective cultivated meat. The collaboration combines Meatable's Opti-Ox technology for cell proliferation and differentiation with TruMeat's media formulation and process optimization expertise. The companies plan to establish Singapore's first dedicated cultivated meat facility, aiming to reduce production costs and achieve price parity with conventional meat.
- February 2025: Stämm and SuperMeat have partnered to enhance the biomanufacturing of cultivated chicken meat. The collaboration implements Stämm's bubble-free continuous Bioprocessor, which has demonstrated a 15× increase in volumetric productivity and cost efficiency in biopharmaceutical applications. The companies will test this technology at SuperMeat's Buenos Aires facility, with support from Varana Capital, to improve muscle fiber and adipose growth for structured, whole-cut cultivated meat production.
- January 2025: Upside Foods has partnered with meat distributor Pat LaFrieda to introduce cultivated chicken products, including shredded chicken and sausage, through traditional food service channels. The partnership utilizes LaFrieda's restaurant network to incorporate Upside's products into established recipes, facilitating consumer access through chef-prepared dishes.
- September 2024: Industrial equipment supplier GEA has collaborated with Believer Meats (formerly Future Meat Technologies) to improve cultivated meat production efficiency. This partnership supports Believer's development of a major cultivated meat facility in Wilson, NC, which aims to produce 12,000 metric tons of cultivated chicken annually, while focusing on technology transfer and commercialization optimization.
Global Cultured Meat Market Report Scope
| Red Meat |
| Poultry |
| Seafood |
| Pork |
| Others |
| Nuggets |
| Burgers and Patties |
| Sausages and Hot-dogs |
| Meatballs and Mince |
| Fillets and Whole-cuts |
| Foodservice |
| Retail/Household |
| North America | United States |
| Canada | |
| Rest of North America | |
| Europe | United Kingdom |
| France | |
| Netherlands | |
| Rest of Europe | |
| Asia-Pacific | China |
| Japan | |
| South Korea | |
| Australia | |
| Singapore | |
| Rest of Asia-Pacific | |
| Rest of World |
| By Source | Red Meat | |
| Poultry | ||
| Seafood | ||
| Pork | ||
| Others | ||
| By Product Form | Nuggets | |
| Burgers and Patties | ||
| Sausages and Hot-dogs | ||
| Meatballs and Mince | ||
| Fillets and Whole-cuts | ||
| By End User | Foodservice | |
| Retail/Household | ||
| By Geography | North America | United States |
| Canada | ||
| Rest of North America | ||
| Europe | United Kingdom | |
| France | ||
| Netherlands | ||
| Rest of Europe | ||
| Asia-Pacific | China | |
| Japan | ||
| South Korea | ||
| Australia | ||
| Singapore | ||
| Rest of Asia-Pacific | ||
| Rest of World | ||
Key Questions Answered in the Report
What is the current size of the cultured meat market?
The cultured meat market stands at USD 35.55 million in 2025 and is projected to reach USD 93.44 million by 2030.
Which species segment leads the cultured meat market?
Poultry holds 48.24% of 2024 revenue, supported by established regulatory precedents and lower bioprocess complexity
Where is demand for cultured meat growing fastest geographically?
Asia-Pacific posts the highest 23.18% CAGR through 2030, propelled by Singapore’s streamlined approvals and regional government funding.
Why are nuggets gaining traction over burger patties?
Nuggets grow at a 25.34% CAGR because breading masks texture gaps and quick-service chains can price them for mass adoption.
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