Crown Caps Market Size and Share

Crown Caps Market Summary
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Crown Caps Market Analysis by Mordor Intelligence

The crown caps market size stood at USD 1.79 billion in 2025 and, according to published forecasts, is set to reach USD 2.23 billion by 2030 on a 4.54% CAGR trajectory. Rising craft-beer production, premium glass packaging uptake, and liner technology upgrades continue to unlock new demand pockets. Leading suppliers focus on lightweight aluminum variants and PVC-free liners that anticipate regulatory tightening, while smart closures with QR or NFC functionality strengthen brand engagement and anti-counterfeiting defenses. At the same time, producers face intensified competition from PET bottles fitted with plastic screw caps, along with margin pressure stemming from tin-plate and aluminum price swings. Nonetheless, the superior tamper-evidence, carbonation retention, and high-speed line compatibility of metal crowns keep them entrenched across beverage, food, and pharmaceutical channels.[1]Glass Packaging Institute, “Glass Container Shipment Report,” gpi.org

Key Report Takeaways

  • By material, steel led with 48.98% of the crown caps market share in 2024; aluminum is projected to grow at a 5.67% CAGR through 2030.
  • By closure type, pry-off closures captured 62.32% of the crown caps market size in 2024, while twist-off variants are expected to expand at a 6.01% CAGR between 2025-2030.
  • By liner type, PVC accounted for 52.53% of the 2024 crown caps market size; PVC-free liners are forecast to post a 6.12% CAGR to 2030.
  • By application, beverages dominated with a 62.42% share of the crown caps market size in 2024, whereas pharmaceuticals and nutraceuticals are advancing at a 5.98% CAGR through 2030.
  • By geography, Asia-Pacific held 40.18% of the crown caps market share in 2024 and is also the fastest-growing region at 7.18% CAGR to 2030. 

Segment Analysis

By Material: Steel Dominance Faces Aluminum Challenge

Steel retained 48.98% share of the crown caps market in 2024 due to its low cost and robustness on high-speed lines. The crown caps market size attributed to steel will edge higher but cede mix to aluminum, whose 5.67% brand lightweighting targets and superior corrosion resistance fuel CAGR. Aluminum recyclability and premium aesthetics appeal to craft distillers that command price premiums covering the material differential. Suppliers experiment with 3104 and 5052 alloys that lower shell mass by up to 20% without compromising cap rigidity.[3]The Aluminum Association, “Aluminum Statistics Portal,” aluminum.org

Second-tier materials such as tin-plated steel serve niche segments requiring glossy finishes or elevated barrier performance but face price sensitivity amid raw-material volatility. Hybrid designs that marry a steel inner shell with an aluminum skirt are emerging to balance cost with shelf appeal. Over the forecast horizon, material evolution may hinge on cradle-to-cradle audits by major beverage groups, making post-consumer scrap recovery rates a critical differentiator.

Crown Caps Market: Market Share by Material
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By Closure Type: Twist-Off Innovation Accelerates

Pry-off variants commanded 62.32% share in 2024, reflecting entrenched use in mainstream beer markets. Yet twist-offs are projected to outpace at 6.01% CAGR as aging demographics value easy opening and as premium non-alcoholic brands adopt resealability to support multi-serve consumption occasions. The crown caps market embraces thread-forming technologies that maintain seal pressure across repeated openings and closings. Investment in precision die sets and vision inspection drives unit costs higher, but converters recoup through product differentiation and value-added fees.

Hybrid formats combining twistability with overt tamper bands seek to satisfy regulatory scrutiny in pharmaceuticals. Additionally, the ring-pull derivatives pilot in ASEAN breweries, positioning convenience as an alternative growth lever. Suppliers successful in this segment will integrate tooling flexibility that permits rapid changeovers between pry-off and twist-off SKUs without protracted downtime.

By Liner Type: PVC-Free Transition Gains Momentum

PVC liners still represent 52.53% of 2024 shipments thanks to proven sealing performance. However, the crown caps market is pivoting to EPE or TPE linings, which are set to expand at a 6.12% CAGR after regulators in the EU and North America flagged chloride content and plasticizer migration concerns. Early-stage capacity constraints for PVC-free compounds inflate input costs, yet beverage majors accept price trade-offs to secure compliance and avoid recall liabilities.

Suppliers emphasize linear adhesion enhancements and micro-cellular structures that deliver equal or better torque retention. R&D roadmaps also explore bio-based elastomers derived from sugarcane or algae oils, targeting a 25% carbon footprint reduction versus legacy PVC. Over time, converters with high-shear compound mixers and automated wad applicators will outcompete smaller firms reliant on manual liner punches.

Crown Caps Market: Market Share by Liner Type
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By Application: Pharmaceuticals Drive Premium Growth

Beverages maintained a 62.42% share in 2024 on the back of beer, carbonated soft drinks, and emerging functional drinks. Nevertheless, pharmaceutical and nutraceutical fills are set to clock a 5.98% CAGR as regulators tighten tamper-evidence standards on OTC syrups, tinctures, and liquid supplements. The crown caps market size derived from healthcare SKUs commands premium pricing, reflecting sterility validation and 100% camera inspection requirements.

Food applications-chiefly sauces and preserves-provide steady but slower growth, while specialty chemicals and personal-care lines furnish niche demand. Diversification across end-uses shelters suppliers from beverage seasonality. Firms with clean-room production and certified ISO 15378 processes will capture the highest-margin healthcare volumes.

Geography Analysis

Asia-Pacific led with a 40.18% share in 2024, and its 7.18% CAGR makes it the largest and fastest geography within the crown caps market. Rising disposable incomes in China, India, Indonesia, and Vietnam lift per-capita beer and soft-drink consumption, while foreign direct investment into brewery build-outs underpins closure volumes. Regional converters secure supply-chain resilience by co-locating shell stamping and liner compounding near bottling hubs, minimizing freight costs and customs exposure. Government incentives in China’s eastern provinces further encourage aluminum cap manufacturing, bolstering export competitiveness.

North America retains a robust position, fueled by over 9,000 breweries and a strong craft-beer culture. Regulations pushing PVC-free liners prompt early adoption, rewarding domestic suppliers that scale compliant wads ahead of enforcement deadlines. Aluminum import volumes worth USD 4.08 billion from Canada in 2022 underscore the integrated regional metals market supporting closure production.[4]World Bank, “United States Aluminium Unwrought, Alloyed Imports by Country | 2022,” wits.worldbank.org 

Europe shows stable demand, anchored by premium beverages and stringent recycling targets. Implementation of deposit-return systems sharpens focus on detachable closure waste, nudging fillers toward tethered or resealable crowns. Producers respond with shell geometry tweaks that allow post-consumer collection without compromising heritage design cues. Meanwhile, breweries in Germany and Belgium pilot ring-pull formats to enhance consumer convenience.

South America and the Middle East and Africa present emerging growth corridors. Brazil’s established beer scene underpins steady closure consumption, whereas Mexico’s tequila exports drive demand for customized, tamper-evident crowns. In Africa, urbanization accelerates bottled soda uptake, though price sensitivity fosters competition from PET. Manufacturers that localize stamping lines or partner with regional beverage groups reduce import duties and shorten lead times, building a platform for long-term penetration.

Crown Caps Market CAGR (%), Growth Rate by Region
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Competitive Landscape

The crown caps market exhibits moderate concentration: the top five converters control roughly 55-60% of global capacity. Crown Holdings, Pelliconi, and Nihon Closures leverage multi-continent plants, vertical tin-plate sourcing, and proprietary liner chemistries to defend share. Digital inkjet presses integrated on crown lines enable multi-sku, low-MOQs that resonate with craft beverage rollouts. Pelliconi’s 2025 AI-driven quality system cuts liner defects by 15%, signaling convergence between traditional forming operations and Industry 4.0 analytics.

M&A shapes capacity distribution: Sonoco’s USD 3.87 billion acquisition of Eviosys in March 2025 created a metal packaging platform with expanded European footprint, diversified lid formats, and improved raw-material bargaining power. Smaller, regional specialists pursue niche focuses such as embossed aluminum or ring-pull variants to avoid direct scale competition. Patent filings show heightened activity in tamper-indicative skirt scoring and moisture-activated security inks, reinforcing non-price differentiation.

Sustainability remains a battleground. Finn-Korkki achieved carbon-neutral Finnish operations in 2024 by installing 325 kWp of rooftop PV and switching to 100% fossil-free electricity. Crown Holdings announced a USD 150 million Asia-Pacific expansion that embeds PVC-free liner capability and smart code print stations. Suppliers effective at integrating life-cycle assessments, renewable energy, and digital consumer engagement into their value propositions are likely to capture premium brand contracts.

Crown Caps Industry Leaders

  1. Crown Holdings Inc.

  2. Pelliconi & C. SpA

  3. Nippon Closures Co., Ltd.

  4. Silgan Holdings Inc.

  5. Guala Closures Group S.p.A.

  6. *Disclaimer: Major Players sorted in no particular order
Crown Caps Market Concentration
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Recent Industry Developments

  • March 2025: Sonoco closed its EUR 3.615 billion (USD 3.87 billion) purchase of Eviosys, adding 44 plants and broadening its crown lineup for European and emerging markets.
  • February 2025: Crown Holdings committed USD 150 million to new aluminum crown lines in Asia-Pacific, including integrated QR-code printing and PVC-free liner systems.
  • January 2025: Pelliconi unveiled an AI-based vision module that automates liner placement inspection, cutting waste by 15% and boosting uptime.
  • December 2024: Finn-Korkki declared carbon-neutral production across Finland following renewable electricity and efficiency upgrades.

Table of Contents for Crown Caps Industry Report

1. INTRODUCTION

  • 1.1 Study Assumptions and Market Definition
  • 1.2 Scope of the Study

2. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

3. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

4. MARKET LANDSCAPE

  • 4.1 Market Overview
  • 4.2 Market Drivers
    • 4.2.1 Rising craft-beer micro-brewery expansion
    • 4.2.2 Regulation-driven shift toward PVC-free liners
    • 4.2.3 Resurgence of glass packaging in premium beverages
    • 4.2.4 Interactive QR-coded crown caps boost brand engagement
    • 4.2.5 Emerging demand from kombucha and functional drinks
    • 4.2.6 Advanced tamper-evident cap designs
  • 4.3 Market Restraints
    • 4.3.1 Lightweight PET bottles with plastic screw caps
    • 4.3.2 Volatility in tin-plate and aluminum pricing
    • 4.3.3 Policy push against single-use metal closures
    • 4.3.4 Penetration of ring-pull crowns in ASEAN breweries
  • 4.4 Industry Value Chain Analysis
  • 4.5 Regulatory Landscape
  • 4.6 Technological Outlook
  • 4.7 Porter's Five Forces Analysis
    • 4.7.1 Bargaining Power of Suppliers
    • 4.7.2 Bargaining Power of Consumers
    • 4.7.3 Threat of New Entrants
    • 4.7.4 Threat of Substitutes
    • 4.7.5 Competitive Rivalry
  • 4.8 Impact of Macroeconomic Factors on the Market

5. MARKET SIZE AND GROWTH FORECASTS (VALUE)

  • 5.1 By Material
    • 5.1.1 Aluminum
    • 5.1.2 Steel
    • 5.1.3 Tin-Plated Steel
  • 5.2 By Closure Type
    • 5.2.1 Pry-Off
    • 5.2.2 Twist-Off
  • 5.3 By Liner Type
    • 5.3.1 PVC
    • 5.3.2 PVC-Free (EPE / TPE)
  • 5.4 By Application
    • 5.4.1 Beverages
    • 5.4.1.1 Alcoholic Beverages
    • 5.4.1.1.1 Beer
    • 5.4.1.1.2 Wine
    • 5.4.1.1.3 Spirits
    • 5.4.1.2 Non-Alcoholic Beverages
    • 5.4.1.2.1 Carbonated Soft Drinks
    • 5.4.1.2.2 Functional and Energy Drinks
    • 5.4.1.2.3 Other Non-Alcoholic Beverages
    • 5.4.2 Food
    • 5.4.3 Pharmaceuticals and Nutraceuticals
    • 5.4.4 Other Applications
  • 5.5 By Geography
    • 5.5.1 North America
    • 5.5.1.1 United States
    • 5.5.1.2 Canada
    • 5.5.1.3 Mexico
    • 5.5.2 South America
    • 5.5.2.1 Brazil
    • 5.5.2.2 Argentina
    • 5.5.2.3 Chile
    • 5.5.2.4 Rest of South America
    • 5.5.3 Europe
    • 5.5.3.1 United Kingdom
    • 5.5.3.2 Germany
    • 5.5.3.3 France
    • 5.5.3.4 Spain
    • 5.5.3.5 Italy
    • 5.5.3.6 Rest of Europe
    • 5.5.4 Asia-Pacific
    • 5.5.4.1 China
    • 5.5.4.2 India
    • 5.5.4.3 Japan
    • 5.5.4.4 Australia
    • 5.5.4.5 South Korea
    • 5.5.4.6 Vietnam
    • 5.5.4.7 Rest of Asia-Pacific
    • 5.5.5 Middle East and Africa
    • 5.5.5.1 Middle East
    • 5.5.5.1.1 Saudi Arabia
    • 5.5.5.1.2 United Arab Emirates
    • 5.5.5.1.3 Turkey
    • 5.5.5.1.4 Rest of Middle East
    • 5.5.5.2 Africa
    • 5.5.5.2.1 South Africa
    • 5.5.5.2.2 Nigeria
    • 5.5.5.2.3 Egypt
    • 5.5.5.2.4 Rest of Africa

6. COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE

  • 6.1 Market Concentration
  • 6.2 Strategic Moves
  • 6.3 Market Share Analysis
  • 6.4 Company Profiles (includes Global level Overview, Market level overview, Core Segments, Financials as available, Strategic Information, Market Rank/Share for key companies, Products and Services, and Recent Developments)
    • 6.4.1 Crown Holdings Inc.
    • 6.4.2 Pelliconi & C. SpA
    • 6.4.3 Nippon Closures Co., Ltd.
    • 6.4.4 Silgan Holdings Inc.
    • 6.4.5 Guala Closures Group S.p.A.
    • 6.4.6 Astir Vitogiannis Bros SA
    • 6.4.7 Finn-Korkki Oy
    • 6.4.8 Samhwa Crown & Closure Co., Ltd.
    • 6.4.9 A.M.D. Industries Limited
    • 6.4.10 Avon Crowncaps & Containers Nigeria Ltd.
    • 6.4.11 Viscose Closures Ltd.
    • 6.4.12 Closure Systems International Inc.
    • 6.4.13 Berlin Packaging LLC
    • 6.4.14 O.Berk Company LLC
    • 6.4.15 Tapi S.p.A.
    • 6.4.16 Evergreen Resources Ltd.
    • 6.4.17 Yantai Closures Co., Ltd.
    • 6.4.18 Standard Crown Caps (India) Pvt Ltd.
    • 6.4.19 SKS Bottle & Packaging Inc.
    • 6.4.20 Toyo Seikan Group Holdings, Ltd.

7. MARKET OPPORTUNITIES AND FUTURE OUTLOOK

  • 7.1 White-Space and Unmet-Need Assessment
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Global Crown Caps Market Report Scope

Crown caps, also known as crown corks, are disposable caps for packaging food, such as sauces, vinegar, and beverages in glass bottles. These caps are similar to the pilfer-proof caps, as both products are used to seal the bottle. The study tracks the revenue generated from selling various types of crown caps provided by vendors operating in the market.

The crown caps market is segmented by material (aluminum and steel and tin-plated), application (food and beverage), and geography (North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, and the Middle East & Africa). The market sizes and values are provided in terms of value (USD) for all the above segments.

By Material
Aluminum
Steel
Tin-Plated Steel
By Closure Type
Pry-Off
Twist-Off
By Liner Type
PVC
PVC-Free (EPE / TPE)
By Application
Beverages Alcoholic Beverages Beer
Wine
Spirits
Non-Alcoholic Beverages Carbonated Soft Drinks
Functional and Energy Drinks
Other Non-Alcoholic Beverages
Food
Pharmaceuticals and Nutraceuticals
Other Applications
By Geography
North America United States
Canada
Mexico
South America Brazil
Argentina
Chile
Rest of South America
Europe United Kingdom
Germany
France
Spain
Italy
Rest of Europe
Asia-Pacific China
India
Japan
Australia
South Korea
Vietnam
Rest of Asia-Pacific
Middle East and Africa Middle East Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Turkey
Rest of Middle East
Africa South Africa
Nigeria
Egypt
Rest of Africa
By Material Aluminum
Steel
Tin-Plated Steel
By Closure Type Pry-Off
Twist-Off
By Liner Type PVC
PVC-Free (EPE / TPE)
By Application Beverages Alcoholic Beverages Beer
Wine
Spirits
Non-Alcoholic Beverages Carbonated Soft Drinks
Functional and Energy Drinks
Other Non-Alcoholic Beverages
Food
Pharmaceuticals and Nutraceuticals
Other Applications
By Geography North America United States
Canada
Mexico
South America Brazil
Argentina
Chile
Rest of South America
Europe United Kingdom
Germany
France
Spain
Italy
Rest of Europe
Asia-Pacific China
India
Japan
Australia
South Korea
Vietnam
Rest of Asia-Pacific
Middle East and Africa Middle East Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Turkey
Rest of Middle East
Africa South Africa
Nigeria
Egypt
Rest of Africa
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Key Questions Answered in the Report

What is the forecast revenue value for the crown caps market in 2030?

Published estimates place revenue at USD 2.23 billion by 2030 on a 4.54% CAGR track.

Which region contributes the largest volume of crown caps today?

Asia-Pacific leads with 40.18% of 2024 shipments, underpinned by brewery expansions across China, India, and Southeast Asia.

Which material is gaining share fastest in crown cap production?

Aluminum crowns are advancing at a 5.67% CAGR thanks to lightweighting and superior corrosion resistance.

Why are PVC-free liners becoming important?

Global regulations and brand sustainability targets favor EPE and TPE liners that avoid chlorine content and improve recyclability.

How are smart crown caps used by beverage brands?

QR-coded or NFC-enabled crowns deliver interactive promotions, collect consumer data, and enhance anti-counterfeiting protection.

What competitive strategy helps manufacturers offset raw-material price swings?

Vertical integration, hedging contracts, and M&A-such as Sonoco’s Eviosys acquisition-secure feedstock and improve bargaining power.

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