Agricultural Testing Market Size and Share
Agricultural Testing Market Analysis by Mordor Intelligence
The agricultural testing market size is USD 7.0 billion in 2025 and is anticipated to reach USD 10.0 billion by 2030, growing at a CAGR of 7.3%. This growth is driven by stricter food safety regulations, increased industrial contamination, and wider adoption of precision agriculture[1]Source: Food and Drug Administration, “FSMA Final Rule on Pre-Harvest Agricultural Water,” fda.gov. Rising incidents of soil and water contamination increase testing demand, while advances in rapid diagnostics reduce test times from 10 hours to under 5 minutes, reducing pathogen monitoring costs. The expansion of organic trade, particularly through the United States Department of Agriculture Strengthening Organic Enforcement (SOE) rule, requires thousands of previously exempt companies to obtain certification, increasing routine testing requirements. The integration of precision agriculture sensors with laboratory systems creates data streams that enhance input optimization and traceability. Market consolidation among testing service providers generates economies of scale, while medium-sized laboratories implement cost-effective automation to maintain competitiveness.
Key Report Takeaways
- By sample, soil testing held 38.0% of the agricultural testing market share in 2024; seed testing is projected to expand at an 8.9% CAGR through 2030.
- By application, quality assurance accounted for 52.0% of the market share in 2024; safety testing is projected to post a 7.6% CAGR to 2030.
- By technology, conventional methods dominated the market with a 61.0% share in 2024, and the rapid testing segment is anticipated to grow at a CAGR of 10.4% during the forecast period.
- By geography, North America accounted for 31.2% of the market revenue in 2024, while the Asia-Pacific region is forecast to grow at a CAGR of 7.1% through 2030.
- The top five companies - Eurofins Scientific SE, SGS Société Générale de Surveillance SA (SGS SA), Intertek Group plc, PerkinElmer, Inc., and Institut Mérieux (Mérieux NutriSciences Corporation)- collectively hold a significant portion of the market share in 2024.
Global Agricultural Testing Market Trends and Insights
Drivers Impact Analysis
| Driver | (~) % Impact on CAGR Forecast | Geographic Relevance | Impact Timeline |
|---|---|---|---|
| Stringent food-safety regulations drive testing standardization | +1.6% | North America and European Union | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Increasing food-borne illness outbreaks accelerate rapid detection adoption | +1.2% | Global with sharper effect in developing nations | Short term (≤ 2 years) |
| Growth in organic food trade demands enhanced certification testing | +1.1% | North America and European Union, gaining traction in Asia-Pacific | Long term (≥ 4 years) |
| Industrial contamination of soil and water creates remediation testing markets | +0.9% | Industrial belts worldwide | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Shrinking arable land raising productivity focus through precision testing | +0.8% | Asia-Pacific core, spillover to Middle East and South America | Long term (≥ 4 years) |
| Precision-agriculture and IoT-enabled field sensors transform testing paradigms | +1.0% | North America and European Union lead; rapid Asia-Pacific uptake | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Source: Mordor Intelligence | |||
Stringent Food-Safety Regulations Drive Testing Standardization
Recent regulatory changes have transformed food safety testing requirements globally. The Food and Drug Administration shifted from fixed microbial limits to risk-based agricultural water assessments, requiring farms to implement testing protocols based on their specific conditions. The European Union established new contaminant thresholds through Regulation 2023/915, prohibiting food shipments exceeding these limits and increasing batch testing requirements for exporters[2]Source: European Commission, “Regulation 2023/915,” eur-lex.europa.eu. In Brazil, the Brazilian Health Regulatory Agency's (ANVISA) acceptance of foreign documentation has reduced approval timelines while maintaining strict domestic standards, increasing verification requirements for international suppliers. The United States Department of Agriculture's proposed classification of high Salmonella levels in raw poultry as adulterants necessitates ongoing carcass testing in processing facilities. These regulatory changes have made compliance testing an essential operational expense rather than an optional cost.
Increasing Food-Borne Illness Outbreaks Accelerate Rapid Detection Adoption
Washington University developed a nanoporous biosensor that detects H5N1 aerosols in under 5 minutes, compared to 10 hours for PCR testing, enabling rapid barn monitoring. Point-of-care lateral-flow tests incorporating propidium-monoazide and recombinase polymerase amplification detect viable Salmonella at 1.11 × 10² CFU/mL, allowing farms to make informed decisions before shipping. United States Department of Agriculture data indicate that 170 million birds have been lost to avian influenza since 2022, demonstrating the economic importance of rapid diagnostics. Loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) provides PCR-equivalent sensitivity without requiring laboratory facilities and has proven effective in poultry facilities. These rapid testing methods are increasingly adopted to prevent production losses.
Growth in Organic Food Trade Demands Enhanced Certification Testing
The Strengthening Organic Enforcement (SOE) rule certified 4,000-5,000 additional supply-chain entities in 2024, requiring routine residue and authenticity testing for new handlers. All organic imports must include a National Organic Program (NOP) certificate, which requires screening at ports and distribution centers. The U.S. organic packaged-food market value of USD 23.7 billion in 2024 supports dedicated laboratory testing facilities. The European Union's target of 25% organic farmland by 2030 increases the demand for soil and input testing. Brazil's Bio-inputs Law requires biofactory registration and quality control, creating consistent demand for microbial efficacy and contaminant testing.
Industrial Contamination of Soil and Water Creates Remediation Testing Markets
Field studies indicate high concentrations of heavy metals in farmland near industrial areas, requiring continuous monitoring to ensure crop safety. The combination of thermal conduction heating and persulfate oxidation removes up to 99.5% of trichloroethylene, with subsequent testing needed to verify the absence of harmful by-products. While bioremediation eliminates 90% of pesticide residues, its effectiveness varies by location, requiring regular testing of microbial activity. Current solidification techniques use fly ash and slag for toxic containment, with leachate analysis necessary to confirm proper immobilization. These extended remediation projects create sustained demand for laboratory testing services.
Restraints Impact Analysis
| Restraint | (~) % Impact on CAGR Forecast | Geographic Relevance | Impact Timeline |
|---|---|---|---|
| High cost of advanced lab equipment constrains market penetration | -1.4% | Global with sharper pain points in low-income countries | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Shortage of skilled laboratory technicians limits service expansion | -1.0% | Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) nations, spreading to emerging markets | Short term (≤ 2 years) |
| Data privacy concerns in digital test platforms create compliance complexities | -0.8% | Cross-border trade worldwide | Long term (≥ 4 years) |
| Fragmented global regulatory requirements increase compliance costs | -0.6% | North America and European Union lead; global diffusion | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Source: Mordor Intelligence | |||
High Cost of Advanced Lab Equipment Constrains Market Penetration
Four-axis robotic workcells match manual accuracy in routine soil extractions but require significant capital investment that smaller laboratories find difficult to finance. Economic analysis of precision farming indicates that farms need annual revenue exceeding EUR 100,000 (USD 110,200) to justify purchasing high-end instruments without subsidies. The transition to fully automated biotech devices faces interoperability challenges that increase integration costs. The requirement for specialized operator training increases labor expenses, with median technician wages in the United States at USD 46,810[3]Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, “Agricultural Technicians,” bls.gov. These financial constraints limit technology adoption in resource-constrained environments.
Data Privacy Concerns in Digital Test Platforms Create Compliance Complexities
Concerns about unauthorized data sharing by technology providers limit the adoption of sensors that support sample workflows in agriculture. The American Farm Bureau Federation advocates for contracts that guarantee farmers' ownership of field data, leading laboratories to enhance their data governance protocols. Legal experts highlight that agriculture does not have industry-specific privacy regulations similar to those in healthcare, which creates potential liability risks. As a result, farmers prioritize robust data encryption, clear licensing agreements, and transparent algorithms when selecting service providers, adding non-technical requirements to service implementation.
Segment Analysis
By Sample: Soil Testing Dominance Meets Seed Innovation
Soil testing accounted for 38.0% of the agricultural testing market share in 2024, driven by mandatory monitoring requirements near industrial corridors where heavy-metal contamination requires quarterly assessments. Industrial surveys identified chromium and arsenic concentrations exceeding agricultural thresholds, increasing laboratory testing volumes. The soil testing segment is projected to grow alongside remediation projects that require progress verification. While real-time sensor probes now provide nutrient data at 80-cm depth, farmers continue to submit baseline samples for calibration purposes, maintaining consistent laboratory demand.
The seed testing segment demonstrates the highest growth rate at 8.9% CAGR, supported by biotechnology regulatory approvals, including Argentina's authorization of five new genetically engineered events in 2024[4]Source: USDA Foreign Agricultural Service, “Agricultural Biotechnology Annual: Argentina 2024,” fas.usda.gov. Each trait registration requires molecular, germination, and purity testing, expanding the agricultural testing market throughout South America. The adoption of precision planters with row-level prescription capabilities necessitates detailed seed-quality measurements, increasing demand for vigor and stress-tolerance testing. Additional laboratory capacity is required for carry-over testing of treated seed lots to meet re-export compliance requirements.
Note: Segment shares of all individual segments available upon report purchase
By Application: Quality Assurance Leadership and Safety Testing Acceleration
Quality assurance accounted for 52.0% of the agricultural testing market share in 2024, driven by processors' requirements for nutrition panel validation, label claim verification, and supplier specification compliance. The integration of rapid testing methods for moisture, protein, and mycotoxins with enterprise resource planning systems has reduced product release cycles. The organic certification process requires additional chemical residue testing and isotopic analysis to prevent fraud. These comprehensive testing requirements generate consistent laboratory demand within the agricultural testing market.
The safety testing segment demonstrates a growth trajectory of 7.6% through 2030. The significant financial impact of avian influenza outbreaks has led hatcheries to implement on-site LAMP (loop-mediated isothermal amplification) testing kits for daily flock monitoring. The United States Department of Agriculture's proposed classification of Salmonella as an adulterant may result in a twofold increase in poultry testing volumes upon implementation. The FDA's new regulations requiring pre-harvest water testing for produce growers have expanded pathogen monitoring requirements, contributing to market growth.
By Technology: Conventional Resilience and Rapid Revolution
Conventional testing accounts for 61.0% of the agricultural testing market share in 2024, as Association of Official Analytical Chemists-validated procedures remain the regulatory standard. Laboratory automation enhances efficiency, with bench robots processing 300 soil digests per shift, enabling scientists to focus on data analysis. This established infrastructure maintains the agricultural testing market's dependence on laboratory facilities in the immediate future.
The rapid testing segment grows at a 10.4% CAGR, attracting both startups and established companies. Portable Loop-mediated Isothermal Amplification (LAMP) devices detect pathogens in 30 minutes without thermal cyclers, making testing more accessible to small farms. Tissue-sap scanners provide leaf-nutrient analysis within seconds, enabling agricultural consultants to adjust fertigation programs immediately. As rapid testing platforms achieve sensitivity levels comparable to laboratory standards, they gain market share in routine screening applications, while laboratories focus on confirmatory and complex testing procedures.
Note: Segment shares of all individual segments available upon report purchase
Geography Analysis
North America holds 31.2% of the agricultural testing market share in 2024, supported by strict policy implementation and technology adoption. The Strengthening Organic Enforcement (SOE) rule has increased the number of certificate holders, resulting in higher organic test volumes. The United States Department of Agriculture's Salmonella classification initiatives have prompted poultry facilities to enhance their in-house microbiology capabilities. With 61% of row-crop farmers implementing precision agriculture, each implementation generates data requiring laboratory analysis. The region maintains its market leadership through accessible skilled labor and extensive laboratory networks that ensure efficient processing times.
Asia-Pacific demonstrates the highest growth rate at 7.1% CAGR. Australia has integrated its biosecurity controls into unified digital systems, reducing border processing times and improving testing efficiency[5]Source: Australian Government Department of Agriculture, “Improving Access to Imported Food Safety Requirements,” agriculture.gov.au. China implemented 47 new national food-safety standards in 2024, with numerous standards focusing on microbial testing methods, increasing the demand for certified laboratories. Industry collaborations, such as ClearLeaf with Summit Agro International, demonstrate the private sector's need for validation services in biological crop protection products. These developments contribute to the expansion of the agricultural testing market in the region.
Europe maintains consistent growth, driven by organic farming targets and regulations on contaminant limits. The region experiences increased soil fertility and residue testing as farms transition to organic practices, while reduced arable land emphasizes the importance of precise sampling. In South America, Brazil's Bio-inputs Law expands microbial-input testing requirements, and Argentina's GMO approvals increase seed testing demands. The Middle East and Africa are developing their testing infrastructure through food safety initiatives, as demonstrated by Saudi Arabia's national program and Egypt's enhanced wheat requirements, both increasing the demand for accredited laboratories.
Competitive Landscape
The agricultural testing market shows moderate fragmentation, with the top five companies - Eurofins Scientific SE, SGS Société Générale de Surveillance SA (SGS SA), Intertek Group plc, PerkinElmer, Inc., and Institut Mérieux (Mérieux NutriSciences Corporation) holding the majority of the market share in 2024. Eurofins Scientific SE maintains market leadership through its network of 900 laboratories, conducting 450 million tests annually, with nine-month organic revenue growth of 6.7% in 2024, driven by strong food testing performance. SGS SA provides comprehensive farm-to-fork services, including sustainability verification services that align with new traceability requirements. Intertek Group Plc has strengthened its market position through double-digit growth in its AgriWorld division and expanded hygiene audit programs.
In 2024, Mérieux NutriSciences Corporation, a subsidiary of Institut Mérieux, expanded its operations through the acquisition of Bureau Veritas' food-testing division for EUR 360 million (USD 393.4 million). This acquisition doubled the company's presence in Canada and the Asia-Pacific region while adding 34 laboratories. Companies are investing in automation and digital platforms to overcome skilled labor shortages and enhance operational efficiency. In 2024, ALS Limited completed eight acquisitions valued at USD 152 million and achieved 6.5% organic growth in its food segment, demonstrating the industry's focus on geographical expansion.
Neogen Corporation's acquisition of Beijing Anapure BioScientific Co., Ltd. (Anapure), a Chinese distributor, strengthened its local distribution channels. Declining revenue in established product lines indicates increased competition from new rapid-test platforms. Success in the market requires integrating rapid test kits, comprehensive laboratory capabilities, and secure data management systems to meet customer requirements for complete testing solutions.
Agricultural Testing Industry Leaders
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Eurofins Scientific SE
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SGS Société Générale de Surveillance SA (SGS SA)
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Intertek Group plc
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PerkinElmer, Inc.
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Institut Mérieux (Mérieux NutriSciences Corporation)
- *Disclaimer: Major Players sorted in no particular order
Recent Industry Developments
- July 2025: Eurofins Scientific SE acquired Nutrilab Agro, a company providing analytical and advisory services to agricultural producers and certified consultants across the Netherlands. The acquisition enables Eurofins Agro Testing to strengthen its position in the Dutch market while supporting Nutrilab Agro's growth and innovation initiatives.
- May 2025: PepsiCo India established soil testing centers (Mitti Jaanch Kendras) in Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, and West Bengal. These centers, operated by trained female technicians called Mitti Didis, provide farmers with data-driven soil health analysis to optimize their crop and nutrient management decisions.
- October 2024: Mérieux NutriSciences has acquired Bureau Veritas' food testing business for EUR 360 million (USD 393.4 million). The acquisition, backed by parent company Institut Mérieux, strengthens Mérieux NutriSciences' position in food safety, quality, and sustainability testing services worldwide.
- August 2024: Hill Labs developed New Zealand's first soil test that uses environmental DNA (eDNA) to detect earthworms. The test employs quantitative PCR technology to measure genetic traces left by earthworms in soil. This method specifically identifies the presence of Aporrectodea caliginosa, a shallow-burrowing species that comprises 70-80% of New Zealand's earthworm population.
Global Agricultural Testing Market Report Scope
Agriculture testing refers to analyzing soil, water, seeds, crops, fertilizers, and other agricultural inputs to ensure optimal conditions for plant growth, yield, and safety. It helps in determining soil composition, nutrient levels, pH balance, and potential contamination. The purpose of agriculture testing is to improve crop productivity, quality, and sustainability while minimizing environmental impacts.
The agricultural testing market is segmented by sample (water testing, soil testing, seed testing, bio-solids testing, manure testing, and other samples) and geography (North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, South America, and Africa). The market sizing has been done in value terms (USD) for all the abovementioned segments.
| Water Testing |
| Soil Testing |
| Seed Testing |
| Bio-solids Testing |
| Manure Testing |
| Other Samples |
| Safety Testing |
| Quality Assurance |
| Conventional Testing |
| Rapid Testing |
| North America | United States |
| Canada | |
| Mexico | |
| Rest of North America | |
| Europe | Germany |
| United Kingdom | |
| France | |
| Russia | |
| Spain | |
| Rest of Europe | |
| Asia-Pacific | India |
| China | |
| Australia | |
| Japan | |
| Rest of Asia-Pacific | |
| South America | Brazil |
| Argentina | |
| Rest of South America | |
| Middle East | Saudi Arabia |
| United Arab Emirates | |
| Rest of Middle East | |
| Africa | South Africa |
| Nigeria | |
| Rest of Africa |
| By Sample | Water Testing | |
| Soil Testing | ||
| Seed Testing | ||
| Bio-solids Testing | ||
| Manure Testing | ||
| Other Samples | ||
| By Application | Safety Testing | |
| Quality Assurance | ||
| By Technology | Conventional Testing | |
| Rapid Testing | ||
| By Geography | North America | United States |
| Canada | ||
| Mexico | ||
| Rest of North America | ||
| Europe | Germany | |
| United Kingdom | ||
| France | ||
| Russia | ||
| Spain | ||
| Rest of Europe | ||
| Asia-Pacific | India | |
| China | ||
| Australia | ||
| Japan | ||
| Rest of Asia-Pacific | ||
| South America | Brazil | |
| Argentina | ||
| Rest of South America | ||
| Middle East | Saudi Arabia | |
| United Arab Emirates | ||
| Rest of Middle East | ||
| Africa | South Africa | |
| Nigeria | ||
| Rest of Africa | ||
Key Questions Answered in the Report
What is the current value of the agricultural testing market and its projected growth?
The market is valued at USD 7.0 billion in 2025 and is projected to reach USD 10.0 billion by 2030, growing at a 7.3% CAGR.
Which sample type contributes the most revenue?
Soil testing leads with a 38.0% share in 2024 and continues to benefit from contamination-monitoring mandates.
Why is rapid testing gaining traction over conventional methods?
Field-deployable assays now match laboratory sensitivity while cutting turnaround from 10 hours to minutes, enabling real-time interventions that lower outbreak costs.
How do new organic regulations affect demand?
The SOE rule requires certification for thousands of additional operators and import certificates for every organic shipment, sharply increasing routine testing volumes.
Which region shows the fastest market growth?
Asia-Pacific posts the highest 7.1% CAGR, driven by regulatory modernization and large-scale adoption of precision-agriculture technologies.
What competitive strategies dominate the market?
Leaders blend laboratory breadth with rapid-test portfolios and secure data platforms, while strategic acquisitions expand geographic reach and service depth.
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