Russia ICT Market Size and Share
Russia ICT Market Analysis by Mordor Intelligence
The Russia ICT market size stands at USD 55.09 billion in 2025 and is forecast to reach USD 64.22 billion by 2030, advancing at a 3.11% CAGR. Steady government funding through the Digital Economy national project, strong enterprise appetite for domestic cloud platforms, and rapid consumer uptake of digital services anchor this momentum. Import-substitution mandates accelerate local software adoption, while sanctions-driven hardware scarcity pushes organizations toward cloud-first architectures that sidestep supply-chain bottlenecks. Heightened cybersecurity spending, an e-commerce boom, and fast-growing AI workloads deepen overall ICT demand. Competitive pressure remains intense as domestic leaders like Yandex and MTS extend ecosystem plays that lock in users and widen revenue pools. At the same time, persistent talent shortages and semiconductor import limits create structural headwinds, tempering the Russia ICT market’s long-term expansion path.
Key Report Takeaways
- By type, IT Services held the largest 34.68% Russia ICT market share in 2024, while Cloud Services posted the fastest 3.43% CAGR to 2030.
- By enterprise size, large enterprises commanded 61.64% share of the Russia ICT market size in 2024, whereas SMEs are projected to expand at a 3.62% CAGR through 2030.
- By deployment model, cloud captured 48.27% of the Russia ICT market share in 2024 and hybrid is forecast to advance at a 4.02% CAGR to 2030.
- By end-user vertical, government and public administration led with 17.84% revenue share in 2024; gaming and esports is expected to record the highest 4.21% CAGR through 2030.
Russia ICT Market Trends and Insights
Drivers Impact Analysis
| Driver | (~) % Impact on CAGR Forecast | Geographic Relevance | Impact Timeline |
|---|---|---|---|
| Accelerated cloud-first and import-substitution mandates | +0.8% | Moscow, St. Petersburg, Novosibirsk | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Expansion of e-commerce and digital services ecosystems | +0.6% | National, spillover to regional centers | Short term (≤ 2 years) |
| Surge in cybersecurity budgets across critical infrastructure | +0.5% | National, energy, finance, government sectors | Long term (≥ 4 years) |
| Domestic AI model boom driving GPUaaS and MLaaS demand | +0.4% | Moscow, St. Petersburg, Kazan, Yekaterinburg | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Regional ICT-budget growth beyond capital cities | +0.3% | Novosibirsk, Kazan, Yekaterinburg, Rostov-on-Don | Long term (≥ 4 years) |
| Rapid rise of captive IT units inside industrial conglomerates | +0.2% | Manufacturing and energy hubs | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Source: Mordor Intelligence | |||
Accelerated Cloud-First and Import-Substitution Mandates
State rules that prioritize domestic platforms pushed Russia’s cloud GPU market to RUB 17.1 billion (USD 180 million) in 2024, a 55% annual jump. Cloud.ru alone logged 83.6% revenue growth to RUB 49.4 billion (USD 0.59 billion) that year, underscoring enterprise urgency to swap sanctioned tools for local alternatives. [1]Cloud.ru Finance Department, “FY 2024 Results Press Release,” cloud.ru Compliance with personal-data localization law 152-FZ and the 2025 ban on “unfriendly countries” security software compound this urgency. Early movers gain preferred-supplier status on government contracts, whereas laggards face rising audit costs. As a result, the Russia ICT market continues tilting toward cloud-native services that also insulate users from hardware import risks.
Expansion of E-Commerce and Digital Services Ecosystems
Online retail ballooned 45% to RUB 19.9 trillion (USD 209 billion) in 2024, forcing retailers, banks, and logistics firms to upgrade ICT backbones. Sberbank’s super-app model netted USD 18.1 billion profit, while Yandex topped USD 12.3 billion revenue by bundling search, ride-hailing, and payments. Ecosystem lock-in raises customer lifetime value and lifts cloud workloads, thereby fueling further Russia ICT market growth. The e-commerce rush, however, magnifies systemic risk: a rule tweak for a major platform can ripple across adjacent services. Enterprises hedge by adopting modular architectures and multi-cloud strategies that keep switching costs manageable.
Surge in Cybersecurity Budgets Across Critical Infrastructure
Heightened threat activity pushed cloud security spending to RUB 5 billion (USD 53 million) in 2024, with some firms assigning 15% of IT budgets to defense measures. Kaspersky’s Russian revenue jumped 28%, exemplifying the premium placed on trusted domestic vendors. Federal Law 187-FZ obliges critical-infrastructure operators to certify protection systems, driving multi-year replacement pipelines. Buyers now rank vendor sovereignty and local support above headline license cost. The Russia ICT market therefore rewards firms that pair proven technology with geopolitical reliability.
Domestic AI Model Boom Driving GPUaaS and MLaaS Demand
The Russian AI and big data market reached RUB 320 billion (USD 3.37 billion) in 2024. Hardware scarcity, with only 10,000 A100-class units existing nationwide, has not slowed the appetite; instead, 80% of spending has shifted to inference services, where shared pools stretch limited GPUs. Sber Tech’s February 2025 GigaIDE Cloud and SkalaR’s March 2025 MBD.II appliance signal domestic resolve to supply AI compute locally. Software efficiency gains help Russian developers compete abroad once chip access normalizes, positioning AI as a long-term pillar of Russia's ICT market expansion.
Restraints Impact Analysis
| Restraint | (~) % Impact on CAGR Forecast | Geographic Relevance | Impact Timeline |
|---|---|---|---|
| Continuing economic sanctions and geopolitical tensions | -1.2% | National, severe impact on technology imports | Long term (≥ 4 years) |
| Persistent talent shortages and brain-drain pressure | -0.8% | Moscow, St. Petersburg, spillover to regions | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Hardware supply-chain volatility and component deficits | -0.6% | Manufacturing and data-center sectors nationwide | Short term (≤ 2 years) |
| Proliferation of counterfeit devices undermining security | -0.3% | SME segment countrywide | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Source: Mordor Intelligence | |||
Continuing Economic Sanctions and Geopolitical Tensions
Sanctions block advanced chips and enterprise software, forcing Russian firms to engineer costly workarounds that still trail global performance standards. Venture funding sank 50% as foreign capital retreated, thinning the pipeline for late-stage scale-ups. Yet the Russian software registry’s 22.4% expansion to 25 000 certified products in 2024 shows a countervailing surge in local development. Enterprises juggle dual stacks-legacy foreign systems kept operative under waiver while new domestic solutions are phased in-raising cost bases and complicating governance. The resulting drag trims the Russia ICT market CAGR by an estimated 1.2 percentage points.
Persistent Talent Shortages and Brain-Drain Pressure
Nearly 200 000 IT specialists have emigrated since 2022, inflating wages and delaying projects. [2]RBC, “IT Workforce Migration Statistics,” rbc.ru Skills gaps hit AI, cybersecurity, and cloud architecture hardest, requiring expensive retraining and foreign outsourcing. Sberbank’s 2025 layoffs within its Ecom.tech arm highlight how even large employers must rebalance teams to cope with scarcity. Firms accelerate low-code and automation initiatives to offset human deficits. While state-funded bootcamps will help, the talent crunch is set to shave 0.8 percentage points off Russia ICT market growth through 2028.
Segment Analysis
By Type: Services Leadership Anchors Market Stability
IT Services accounted for 34.68% of Russia ICT market share in 2024 as enterprises leaned on domestic integrators to replace sanctioned solutions. [3]Tadviser, “Structure of the Russian IT Market 2024,” tadviser.ru Consulting, managed services, and custom development revenues rose as LANIT and IBS Group orchestrated complex migrations from global ERP and CRM suites. The Russia ICT market is growing at a CAGR of 3.43%, owing to cloud platforms offering pay-as-you-go access and shielding users from hardware import delays.
Hardware demand remains uneven: servers and networking gear face prolonged delivery cycles, yet refurbished stock circulates at elevated prices. Software growth benefits from the 25 000-strong domestic registry that guarantees license compliance. Data-center revenue reached RUB 156.5 billion in 2024, up 33%, as operators like Selectel scale capacity. Security software commands premium margins; Kaspersky’s Russian top-line rose 28% in 2024, underscoring heightened threat awareness. These dynamics collectively sustain service revenue streams and reinforce local vendor primacy within the Russia ICT market.
Note: Segment shares of all individual segments available upon report purchase
By Enterprise Size: SME Acceleration Challenges Large Enterprise Dominance
Large enterprises generated 61.64% of Russia ICT market revenue in 2024 thanks to deep pockets and regulatory obligations that demand continuous digital modernization. Their multiyear change programs, however, face legacy-system complexity, drawing heavily on external integrators. SMEs, by contrast, are forecast to widen opprtunities in the Russia ICT market, as a 3.62% CAGR through 2030 unfolds.
Policy incentives-subsidized cloud credits and simplified e-signature schemes-lower barriers for small firms, allowing straight-to-cloud deployments on Cloud.ru or Selectel. Agile governance lets SMEs switch to domestic SaaS suites swiftly, capturing price advantages and first-mover benefits in regional niches. As thousands of SMEs digitize routine workflows, their cumulative spend closes ground on large organizations and slightly dilutes market concentration within the Russia ICT market.
By Deployment Model: Hybrid Momentum Challenges Cloud Supremacy
Cloud deployment held 48.27% Russia ICT market share in 2024 as firms favored opex-oriented spending that sidesteps capital constraints. Government cloud-migration mandates and data-center build-outs in Moscow and Novosibirsk further fueled uptake. Yet hybrid architectures are gaining at a 4.02% CAGR, combining local control for sensitive workloads with elastic off-premise compute for less critical tasks.
Compliance with 152-FZ personal-data rules often dictates that citizen data stay on-premise, whereas analytics and testing environments move to the cloud. Hardware volatilities also incentivize hybrid layouts where on-premise capacity is reserved for peak demand buffers. Over the forecast period, workload portability and containerization tools will make hybrid the default design, deepening architectural sophistication across the Russia ICT market.
Note: Segment shares of all individual segments available upon report purchase
By End-User Industry Vertical: Gaming Surge Disrupts Government Leadership
Government and public administration consumed 17.84% of Russia ICT market revenues in 2024 as agencies executed RUB 1 trillion (USD 0.012 trillion) procurement programs to digitize records, portals, and smart-city systems. These projects mandate certified domestic software, sustaining a predictable baseline of demand. In parallel, the gaming and esports segment is charting a 4.21% CAGR, driven by 11.5 million competitive gamers who spent USD 3.1 billion on in-game items.
Fintech within BFSI banks on super-apps and real-time payments to bolster user stickiness; Sberbank’s ecosystem strategy netted USD 18.1 billion profit in 2024. Energy firms modernize SCADA systems and roll out AI-enabled predictive maintenance, while retail and logistics players extend IoT for fulfillment. Manufacturing adoption lags due to chip shortages, though captive IT shops inside conglomerates keep critical projects moving. Altogether, vertical diversification enriches revenue streams and cushions the Russia ICT market against sector-specific shocks.
Geography Analysis
Moscow and St. Petersburg combined represented roughly 60% of Russia ICT market value in 2024 thanks to dense clusters of banks, ministries, and tech giants. [4]Ministry of Communications, “Regional ICT Development Programs,” minkomsvyaz.ru High per-capita ICT budgets and ready access to talent ensure that flagship digital projects start in the capital region. Nonetheless, a deliberate policy shift channels future growth to regional hubs.
Novosibirsk, Kazan, Yekaterinburg, and Rostov-on-Don are capturing larger slices of Russia ICT market size as local authorities offer tax breaks and co-fund R&D parks. Novosibirsk’s Akademgorodok nurtures quantum-computing research, while Yekaterinburg leverages its industrial base to pilot Industry 4.0 solutions. In the Far East, cross-border e-commerce with Asian partners spurs investments in edge data centers and submarine cable upgrades.
This geographic dispersal mitigates concentration risk and taps untapped talent pools. Regional data-center builds also lower latency for cloud workloads directed at Siberian and Pacific customers. As infrastructure equalizes, more than one-third of incremental Russia ICT market growth through 2030 is projected to originate outside the traditional capitals, slowly rebalancing national ICT activity.
Competitive Landscape
Competition is anchored by vertically integrated platforms-Yandex, VK, Sberbank, and MTS-that fuse cloud, fintech, and media to lock customers into ecosystems. Yandex posted USD 12.3 billion revenue in 2024, up 37%, while MTS hit USD 7.41 billion by cross-selling connectivity, cloud, and entertainment. Their heft affords proprietary data lakes, AI labs, and domestic chip exploration projects.
Below the top tier, niche champions thrive. Yadro produces sanctions-safe servers, Selectel scaled colocation through the Servers.ru buyout, and Kaspersky monetizes premium cyber stacks. The Russian software registry’s rapid expansion creates white-space for ERP, CRM, and DevOps players, intensifying rivalry among mid-caps. International vendors with partial footprints negotiate local partnerships or exit altogether, freeing share for agile domestic firms.
Strategic themes center on supply-chain control and sovereign tech stacks. Firms invest in RISC-V chip research, sovereign cloud regions, and container orchestrators that reduce external dependencies. M&A activity focuses on filling portfolio gaps in AI services and security analytics. Collectively, these maneuvers indicate a moderately concentrated Russia ICT market that is nonetheless dynamic, with leadership pivoting on innovation speed and compliance readiness.
Russia ICT Industry Leaders
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Rostelecom Public Joint Stock Company
-
Mobile TeleSystems Public Joint Stock Company
-
Yandex LLC
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VK Company Limited
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Selectel LLC
- *Disclaimer: Major Players sorted in no particular order
Recent Industry Developments
- April 2025: Merlion and LNPO Positron formed a distribution alliance to expand availability of Russian hardware nationwide.
- April 2025: Cloud4Y joined the Association of Data Center Industry Participants, reinforcing sector cooperation on standards.
- March 2025: Russian agricultural digitalization law took effect, opening fresh demand for ag-tech platforms across farming regions.
- February 2025: Sber Tech introduced GigaIDE Cloud, a development environment with embedded AI assistant, bolstering sovereign PaaS offerings.
Russia ICT Market Report Scope
Information and communication technologies, or ICT, is a broader term for information technology (IT). It refers to all communication technologies, such as wireless networks, the Internet, computers, cell phones, software, videoconferencing, middleware, social networking, and other media applications and services, that enable users to store, access, transmit, retrieve, and manipulate information in digital form.
The Russian ICT market is segmented by type (hardware, software, IT services, and telecommunication services), the size of the enterprise (small and medium enterprise and large enterprises), and industry vertical (BFSI, IT and telecom, government, retail and e-commerce, manufacturing, and energy and utilities). The market sizes and forecasts are provided in terms of value (USD) for all the above segments.
| IT Hardware | Computer Hardware |
| Networking Equipment | |
| Peripherals | |
| IT Software | |
| IT Services | Managed Services |
| Business Process Services | |
| Business Consulting Services | |
| Cloud Services | |
| IT Infrastructure | |
| IT Security | |
| Communication Services |
| Small and Medium Enterprises |
| Large Enterprises |
| On-premise |
| Cloud |
| Hybrid |
| Government and Public Administration |
| BFSI |
| Energy and Utilities |
| Retail, E-commerce and Logistics |
| Manufacturing and Industry 4.0 |
| Healthcare and Life Sciences |
| (Up/Mid/Down-stream) |
| Gaming and Esports |
| By Type | IT Hardware | Computer Hardware |
| Networking Equipment | ||
| Peripherals | ||
| IT Software | ||
| IT Services | Managed Services | |
| Business Process Services | ||
| Business Consulting Services | ||
| Cloud Services | ||
| IT Infrastructure | ||
| IT Security | ||
| Communication Services | ||
| By Enterprise Size | Small and Medium Enterprises | |
| Large Enterprises | ||
| By Deployment Model | On-premise | |
| Cloud | ||
| Hybrid | ||
| By End-user Industry Vertical | Government and Public Administration | |
| BFSI | ||
| Energy and Utilities | ||
| Retail, E-commerce and Logistics | ||
| Manufacturing and Industry 4.0 | ||
| Healthcare and Life Sciences | ||
| (Up/Mid/Down-stream) | ||
| Gaming and Esports | ||
Key Questions Answered in the Report
How large is the Russia ICT market in 2025?
The Russia ICT market size is USD 55.09 billion in 2025 and is projected to reach USD 64.22 billion by 2030.
Which segment grows fastest through 2030?
Cloud Services posts the quickest 3.43% CAGR, reflecting strong demand for domestic cloud infrastructure.
What share do large enterprises hold?
Large enterprises control 61.64% of total spending, although SMEs are expanding faster at 3.62% CAGR.
Why is hybrid deployment gaining traction?
Hybrid models balance on-premise control with cloud scalability, aligning with personal-data localization rules and hardware-supply risk management.
How big is Russia’s gaming and esports opportunity?
The gaming vertical serves 11.5 million competitive gamers and is set to grow at 4.21% CAGR, aided by USD 3.1 billion in annual in-game purchases.
What is the primary risk to long-term ICT growth?
Continued sanctions restrict advanced chip imports and raise costs, subtracting an estimated 1.2 percentage points from the market’s CAGR.
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