North America Maize Market Analysis by Mordor Intelligence
The North America Maize Market size is estimated at USD 64.76 billion in 2025, and is expected to reach USD 73.99 billion by 2030, at a CAGR of 2.70% during the forecast period (2025-2030).
The North American maize market is a key segment of the global agricultural landscape, with the United States and Mexico being the two primary producers of maize in the region. Maize (also known as corn) is a staple crop in North America, widely grown for food, feed, industrial, and bioenergy purposes. The market is highly significant not only for its direct economic contributions but also for its role in global trade, influencing international food systems, energy markets, and agricultural practices.
In North America, maize is used in a variety of food products, including cornmeal, corn syrup, corn oil, tortillas, snacks, and breakfast cereals. The demand for processed maize products has grown as consumer preferences shift toward ready-to-eat foods, gluten-free products, and functional foods. Corn-based products are widely used in both household consumption and food manufacturing. Further, maize is a primary source of animal feed, especially for livestock such as cattle, poultry, and pigs. It provides high energy content for feeding animals and is a critical component of the livestock industry. The demand for maize for animal feed remains strong in North America, supported by the region’s vast meat production sector. As meat consumption continues to rise, the demand for animal feed, and thus maize, remains a key driver of the market.For instance, according to the data published by the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), the total chicken meat consumption in the United States was 17,164 thousand metric tons in 2021 which increased and reached 17,674 thousand metric tons in 2022.
Moreover, corn is the primary United States feed grain, accounting for a significant share of the total feed grain production and use. It was cultivated on nearly 35,010 thousand hectares with a total production of 389,694 thousand metric tons in 2023 in the United States, as per FAOSTAT. In addition, it is also used in the production of ethanol. The gaining importance of biofuel usage is encouraging the growth of the maize market in the region. Maize accounts for over 90% of the feedstock used for ethanol production in the US, making ethanol production a major driver of the maize market.
North America Maize Market Trends and Insights
Rising Export is Driving the Market
The North American maize market is experiencing significant growth, driven by rising maize exports. The United States is one of the leading exporters of maize to countries like Mexico, Japan, South Korea, and China. These nations are major importers of US maize, used for animal feed, food processing, and ethanol production. For instance, Mexico is a top importer of US maize, primarily for its tortilla industry and livestock feed. For instance, according to the data published by ITC Trade Map, maize exports from the United States in 2021 were USD 19.02 million, which increased and reached USD 19.03 million in 2022.
Rising demand from both developed and emerging economies has made North America a central player in global maize trade. As populations grow and incomes rise, especially in Asia and Latin America, the need for more food and animal feed has led to a consistent uptick in maize exports. In addition, regional trade agreements, such as the USMCA (United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement), ensure that tariffs or trade barriers do not hinder maize exports within North America.
The global meat industry is expanding, especially in developing countries. China, one of the largest consumers of maize, imports U.S. maize primarily to feed its rapidly growing livestock industry, including pigs, poultry, and cattle. Rising global demand for meat products, particularly in Asia, is driving the need for more animal feed. Maize, being a primary feed ingredient due to its high energy content, is essential to the expansion of global livestock industries. As demand for meat rises, the need for maize imports from North America continues to increase, reinforcing the role of the U.S. as a global exporter of maize.
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United States Dominance in the Market
The United States holds a significant position in the global maize (corn) market. Several factors contribute to the US's prominence in maize production, export, and overall market presence. The United States is one of the largest producers of maize in North America; according to FAOSTAT, maize production in North America increased to 389.7 million metric tons in 2023 from 346.7 million metric tons in 2022. The extensive arable land, modern farming techniques, and suitable climate (particularly in the Midwest's "Corn Belt") support the United States' substantial maize production. States like Iowa, Illinois, Nebraska, and Indiana comprise the primary maize-growing regions, producing most of the country's maize output.
The United States agricultural sector implements advanced technology, including genetically modified (GM) maize varieties, precision agriculture, and modern irrigation systems. These technologies improve productivity, pest resistance, and crop resilience, enhancing U.S. competitiveness. A substantial portion of United States maize production uses genetically modified (GM) seeds, including drought-tolerant varieties and those resistant to pests like the European corn borer, resulting in higher yields and reduced crop loss.
The US maintains significant investment in agricultural research and development, advancing crop genetics, pest management, and farming practices. Public and private research institutions, including Bayer (formerly Monsanto), and Land-Grant Universities, contribute to maize productivity improvements. US research institutions have developed genetically modified maize varieties with enhanced resistance to diseases, pests, and environmental stress, enabling higher yields and reduced production costs.
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Competitive Landscape
Recent Industry Developments
- May 2023: The Kansas state government stated that Charlotte Pipe and Foundry Company, the nation’s top manufacturer of cast iron and plastic pipe and fittings, will build a USD 80 million manufacturing facility in Maize. Construction of the facility is likely to begin in January 2024, with an estimated completion date of early 2025.
- March 2023: Corteva Agriscience, a United States-based agriculture company, publicized a game-changing gene-editing technology that will bring added protection to elite corn hybrids and is advancing through the company’s R&D pipeline. The early-stage concept uses proprietary technology to package multiple disease-resistant native traits into a single location in the gene to better address the most devastating North American corn diseases facing farmers today.
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North America Maize Market Report Scope
Maize is a cereal crop that is cultivated for feed and human consumption purposes. The market studied for this report consists of domestically and internationally traded maize. The North American maize Market is segmented by Geography (United States, Canada, and Mexico). The report includes Production Analysis (Volume), Consumption Analysis (Volume and Value), Import Analysis (Volume and Value), Export Analysis (Volume and Value), and Price Trend analysis for the abovementioned segments. The report offers market size and forecast in terms of Value (USD) and Volume (metric tons) for all the segments mentioned above.
Geography
| United States | Production Analysis |
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| Canada | Production Analysis |
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| Mexico | Production Analysis |
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| Price Trend Analysis |
| Geography | United States | Production Analysis |
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| Canada | Production Analysis | |
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| Mexico | Production Analysis | |
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| Export Analysis (Volume & Value) | ||
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Key Questions Answered in the Report
How big is the North America Maize Market?
The North America Maize Market size is expected to reach USD 64.76 billion in 2025 and grow at a CAGR of 2.70% to reach USD 73.99 billion by 2030.
What is the current North America Maize Market size?
In 2025, the North America Maize Market size is expected to reach USD 64.76 billion.
What years does this North America Maize Market cover, and what was the market size in 2024?
In 2024, the North America Maize Market size was estimated at USD 63.01 billion. The report covers the North America Maize Market historical market size for years: 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023 and 2024. The report also forecasts the North America Maize Market size for years: 2025, 2026, 2027, 2028, 2029 and 2030.
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North America Maize Market Report
Statistics for the 2025 North America Maize market share, size and revenue growth rate, created by Mordor Intelligence™ Industry Reports. North America Maize analysis includes a market forecast outlook for 2025 to 2030 and historical overview. Get a sample of this industry analysis as a free report PDF download.
