Starter Feed Market Size and Share

Starter Feed Market Summary
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Starter Feed Market Analysis by Mordor Intelligence

The starter feed market size is valued at USD 33 billion in 2025 and is forecast to reach USD 44.5 billion by 2030 at a 6.2% CAGR. Robust poultry expansion in Asia-Pacific, rapid intensification of Southeast Asian aquaculture, and the worldwide shift away from antibiotic growth promoters collectively underpin this trajectory. Feed form innovations such as precision micro-pellets, wider use of probiotics and phytogenics, and blockchain-enabled traceability premiums are allowing suppliers to protect margins even as commodity prices fluctuate. At the same time, starter feed manufacturers are broadening revenue streams by serving functional protein supply chains for infant formula and sports nutrition, while farm-level precision feeding systems curb waste and optimize feed conversion.

Key Report Takeaways

  • By animal type, poultry led with 46% of the starter feed market share in 2024, and aquaculture is projected to register the fastest 9.5% CAGR through 2030.
  • By product type, non-medicated formulations held 68% share of the starter feed market size in 2024, and the medicated segment is advancing at a 7.8% CAGR to 2030.
  • By form, traditional crumble accounted for 41% of the starter feed market size in 2024, and the pellets segment is expanding at an 8.2% CAGR over the same timeframe.
  • By geography, Asia-Pacific captured 37% revenue share in 2024 and is forecast to grow at a 7.3% CAGR to 2030.
  • Cargill, Incorporated, ADM, Nutreco, Charoen Pokphand Foods PCL, and Land O'Lakes, Inc. collectively commanded around 40.2% of the starter feed market share in 2024.

Segment Analysis

By Animal Type: Aquaculture Gains Speed Amid Poultry Scale

The poultry category sustained 46% of the starter feed market size in 2024, a testament to its industrialized supply chain and uniform performance standards. Aquaculture, though smaller, is slated to expand at 9.5% CAGR, the fastest of all categories, as micro-pellet starter feeds enable higher larval survival in intensive shrimp and tilapia systems. In value terms, aquaculture’s share of the starter feed market is projected to rise, supported by advances in extrusion technology that enhance water stability and nutrient density. Innovations in swine starter formulations targeting post-weaning gut health are reducing mortality and enhancing feed efficiency, while calf starters enriched with rumen-specific probiotics are gaining traction among dairy enterprises focused on improving lifetime milk yield.

Technical demands vary widely. Aquaculture requires the tightest control over pellet floatability, crumble dust, and water solubility, pushing barriers to entry higher than for poultry or swine. Poultry remains the volume anchor, giving suppliers scale economies that trickle down into other species lines. Niche segments such as equine or rabbit feed offer customized opportunities but lack the throughput to interest major multinationals, leaving regional specialists to dominate.

Starter Feed Market: Market Share by Animal Type
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By Product Type: Precision Medicated Formulas Edge Forward

Non-medicated starter feeds constituted 68% market share in the starter feed market, yet medicated products are advancing faster at 7.8% CAGR owing to selective applications in disease-prone geographies. In aquatic hatcheries, for example, oxytetracycline micro-encapsulated pellets are deployed during specific pathogen outbreaks, commanding prices up to 35% above non-medicated equivalents. Within poultry, coccidiostat-embedded crumble remains prevalent where vaccination coverage is incomplete.

Regulation is steering composition where Europe endorses probiotics, organic acids, and essential oils, while many Asia-Pacific countries still permit low-level antimicrobial inclusion. Multinationals hedge exposure by maintaining diversified ingredient portfolios that can toggle between functional additives and approved pharmaceuticals as laws evolve. Encapsulation and slow-release technologies are increasingly critical, as they enable precise dosage while meeting residue limits and minimizing off-target environmental impact.

By Form: Pellets Disrupt the Traditional Crumble Stronghold

Crumble retained a 41% share in 2024 on the strength of global poultry adoption, and the micro-pellet volumes are rising fastest with an 8.2% CAGR. Micro-pellets typically range from 0.5 mm to 1.2 mm in diameter, delivering higher bulk density and reduced segregation in automated feeders. Extrusion lines such as the ANDRITZ Micro Fluid System allow post-pellet liquid inclusion, enhancing vitamin stability and enzyme activity. Mash persists among cost-focused producers who possess on-farm pelleting capacity, while standard 2-3 mm pellets serve ruminant starters where chewing behavior facilitates mechanical breakdown.

Automation trends heavily influence form choice. Automated nurseries and hatcheries favor consistent pellet geometry to prevent hopper bridging. Consequently, suppliers capable of producing uniform micro-pellets with narrow size distribution and low fines gain preferred-vendor status among integrators shifting toward total precision feeding.

Starter Feed Market: Market Share by Form
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Geography Analysis

Asia-Pacific leads with 37% of the starter feed market size in 2024 and is projected to expand at a 7.3% CAGR to 2030, which is also the fastest-growing region in the market. Starter feed uptake benefits from rising disposable income, urban diet shifts to animal protein, and aggressive expansion of commercial poultry and aquaculture complexes. China’s New Hope Group leads production at 28 million metric tons annually, illustrating scale benefits in ingredient purchasing and research and development. Yet mycotoxin prevalence remains a structural risk, and 88% of regional samples tested positive for at least one toxin, necessitating costly mitigation.

North America ranks second in value, as precision feeding and sustainability certifications take hold. Cargill’s new Animal Nutrition and Health division reflects a pivot toward higher-margin health solutions rather than bulk tonnage. Europe follows, but faces rising compliance costs, and poultry reached USD 3.0 per kg wholesale in March 2025, squeezing feed budgets.

South America posts strong growth, underpinned by Brazil’s projected 5.4 million metric tons poultry export volume in 2025 and feed grain cost advantages. On-farm mixing growth among large integrators limits commercial feed penetration. Middle East and Africa, though smaller in absolute terms, exhibit steady expansion, enabled by government protein self-sufficiency programs and greenfield hatchery investments, albeit tempered by infrastructural and geopolitical challenges.

Starter Feed Market CAGR (%), Growth Rate by Region
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Competitive Landscape

Market concentration in the starter feed market was moderate, with the major players holding around 40.2% combined share in 2024. Cargill, Incorporated leads with an expansive raw-material network and proprietary digestibility models. ADM follows and faces scrutiny over its Nutrition segment’s accounting practices, potentially limiting near-term investment capacity. Nutreco is leveraging microbiome research through its stake in BiomEdit to deliver differentiated additives. Regionally, Charoen Pokphand Foods PCL and JAPFA Ltd capitalize on local distribution and blockchain traceability to command premiums, while mid-tier players such as De Heus Animal Nutrition expand through targeted plant rollouts in Indonesia.

New Hope Liuhe Co., Ltd, which started its business focusing on animal feed, is now one of China's largest animal feed companies. Selling 15 million metric tons of feeds to 250,000 users annually, it boasts the largest market share and enjoys a tremendous competitive edge in technology and marketing.

Technology adoption is the emerging battleground. Players investing in extrusion, sensor-enabled dosing, and traceability platforms are commanding higher EBITDA multiples than volume-centric peers. M&A activity centers on specialty additive firms and regional producers with established distribution but lacking advanced R&D, indicating ongoing consolidation balanced by localized innovation.

Starter Feed Industry Leaders

  1. Cargill, Incorporated

  2. ADM

  3. Nutreco

  4. Chareon Pokphand Foods PCL

  5. Land O'Lakes, Inc.

  6. *Disclaimer: Major Players sorted in no particular order
Starter Feed Market Concentration
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Recent Industry Developments

  • October 2024: AgroCares and Trouw Nutrition have renewed their NutriOpt On-site Adviser partnership. The collaboration combines Trouw's species-specific nutrient data for swine, ruminants, and poultry with AgroCares' portable NIR scanning technology. This integration enables rapid, on-farm analysis of raw materials and finished feed. The combined database and scanning capabilities support real-time decision-making, improving operational efficiency, sustainability, and financial performance for farmers and feed mills worldwide.
  • October 2024: De Heus Animal Nutrition opened its fifth production facility in Purwodadi, Central Java, increasing its monthly production capacity to 15,000 metric tons. The facility strengthens the company's capabilities to provide livestock and aquaculture feed in Central Java and surrounding areas.
  • April 2024: Kalmbach Feeds announces over USD 12 million warehouse expansion investment in Ohio, enhancing distribution capabilities and production capacity to meet growing demand for commercial feed. This expansion reflects the company's commitment to regional market leadership and operational efficiency improvements.

Table of Contents for Starter Feed Industry Report

1. Introduction

  • 1.1 Study Assumptions and Market Definition
  • 1.2 Scope of the Study

2. Research Methodology

3. Executive Summary

4. Market Landscape

  • 4.1 Market Overview
  • 4.2 Market Drivers
    • 4.2.1 Escalating commercial poultry production in Asia-Pacific
    • 4.2.2 Ban on antibiotic growth promoters in Europe and the United States
    • 4.2.3 Rising demand for functional animal proteins in infant formula and sports nutrition
    • 4.2.4 Rapid expansion of commercial aquaculture in Southeast Asia
    • 4.2.5 Farm-level adoption of precision micro-pellet dosing systems
    • 4.2.6 Blockchain-enabled feed-to-fork traceability premiums
  • 4.3 Market Restraints
    • 4.3.1 Volatility in soybean and corn prices
    • 4.3.2 Stringent medicated-feed approvals and residue limits
    • 4.3.3 Mycotoxin contamination in Asia-Pacific supply chains
    • 4.3.4 Competition from on-farm home-mix formulations in South America
  • 4.4 Regulatory Landscape
  • 4.5 Technological Outlook
  • 4.6 Porter's Five Forces Analysis
    • 4.6.1 Threat of New Entrants
    • 4.6.2 Bargaining Power of Suppliers
    • 4.6.3 Bargaining Power of Buyers
    • 4.6.4 Threat of Substitutes
    • 4.6.5 Intensity of Competitive Rivalry

5. Market Size and Growth Forecasts (Value and Volume)

  • 5.1 By Animal Type
    • 5.1.1 Poultry
    • 5.1.1.1 Broiler
    • 5.1.1.2 Layer
    • 5.1.1.3 Other Poultry
    • 5.1.2 Swine
    • 5.1.3 Ruminants
    • 5.1.3.1 Beef Cattle
    • 5.1.3.2 Dairy Cattle
    • 5.1.3.3 Other Ruminants
    • 5.1.4 Aquaculture
    • 5.1.4.1 Fish
    • 5.1.4.2 Shrimp
    • 5.1.4.3 Other Aquaculture Species
    • 5.1.5 Other Animals
  • 5.2 By Product Type
    • 5.2.1 Medicated
    • 5.2.2 Non-medicated
  • 5.3 By Form
    • 5.3.1 Mash
    • 5.3.2 Crumble
    • 5.3.3 Pellets
    • 5.3.4 Others
  • 5.4 By Geography
    • 5.4.1 North America
    • 5.4.1.1 United States
    • 5.4.1.2 Canada
    • 5.4.1.3 Mexico
    • 5.4.1.4 Rest of North America
    • 5.4.2 South America
    • 5.4.2.1 Brazil
    • 5.4.2.2 Argentina
    • 5.4.2.3 Rest of South America
    • 5.4.3 Europe
    • 5.4.3.1 Germany
    • 5.4.3.2 United Kingdom
    • 5.4.3.3 France
    • 5.4.3.4 Italy
    • 5.4.3.5 Spain
    • 5.4.3.6 Russia
    • 5.4.3.7 Rest of Europe
    • 5.4.4 Asia-Pacific
    • 5.4.4.1 China
    • 5.4.4.2 India
    • 5.4.4.3 Japan
    • 5.4.4.4 South Korea
    • 5.4.4.5 Australia
    • 5.4.4.6 Thailand
    • 5.4.4.7 Vietnam
    • 5.4.4.8 Philippines
    • 5.4.4.9 Indonesia
    • 5.4.4.10 Rest of Asia-Pacific
    • 5.4.5 Middle East
    • 5.4.5.1 Saudi Arabia
    • 5.4.5.2 United Arab Emirates
    • 5.4.5.3 Rest of Middle East
    • 5.4.6 Africa
    • 5.4.6.1 South Africa
    • 5.4.6.2 Egypt
    • 5.4.6.3 Rest of Africa

6. Competitive Landscape

  • 6.1 Market Concentration
  • 6.2 Strategic Moves
  • 6.3 Market Share Analysis
  • 6.4 Company Profiles (Includes Global-level Overview, Market-level Overview, Core Segments, Financials as Available, Strategic Information, Market Rank/Share, Products and Services, and Recent Developments)
    • 6.4.1 ADM
    • 6.4.2 Cargill, Incorporated
    • 6.4.3 Land O'Lakes, Inc.
    • 6.4.4 Nutreco
    • 6.4.5 De Heus Animal Nutrition
    • 6.4.6 New Hope Liuhe Co., Ltd
    • 6.4.7 Kent Nutrition Group
    • 6.4.8 Alltech
    • 6.4.9 Chareon Pokphand Foods PCL
    • 6.4.10 ForFarmers Group
    • 6.4.11 Godrej Agrovet Limited
    • 6.4.12 Kalmbach Feeds, Inc.
    • 6.4.13 Suguna Foods Private Limited
    • 6.4.14 San Miguel Corporation
    • 6.4.15 JAPFA Ltd

7. Market Opportunities and Future Outlook

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Global Starter Feed Market Report Scope

By Animal Type
Poultry Broiler
Layer
Other Poultry
Swine
Ruminants Beef Cattle
Dairy Cattle
Other Ruminants
Aquaculture Fish
Shrimp
Other Aquaculture Species
Other Animals
By Product Type
Medicated
Non-medicated
By Form
Mash
Crumble
Pellets
Others
By Geography
North America United States
Canada
Mexico
Rest of North America
South America Brazil
Argentina
Rest of South America
Europe Germany
United Kingdom
France
Italy
Spain
Russia
Rest of Europe
Asia-Pacific China
India
Japan
South Korea
Australia
Thailand
Vietnam
Philippines
Indonesia
Rest of Asia-Pacific
Middle East Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Rest of Middle East
Africa South Africa
Egypt
Rest of Africa
By Animal Type Poultry Broiler
Layer
Other Poultry
Swine
Ruminants Beef Cattle
Dairy Cattle
Other Ruminants
Aquaculture Fish
Shrimp
Other Aquaculture Species
Other Animals
By Product Type Medicated
Non-medicated
By Form Mash
Crumble
Pellets
Others
By Geography North America United States
Canada
Mexico
Rest of North America
South America Brazil
Argentina
Rest of South America
Europe Germany
United Kingdom
France
Italy
Spain
Russia
Rest of Europe
Asia-Pacific China
India
Japan
South Korea
Australia
Thailand
Vietnam
Philippines
Indonesia
Rest of Asia-Pacific
Middle East Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Rest of Middle East
Africa South Africa
Egypt
Rest of Africa
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Key Questions Answered in the Report

What is the projected size of the global starter feed market by 2030?

The starter feed market size is projected to reach USD 44.5 billion by 2030.

Which animal segment will grow the fastest through 2030?

Aquaculture starter feeds are forecast to grow at a 9.5% CAGR, the highest among all animal types.

How is regulation affecting medicated starter feeds?

Stringent residue limits and longer approval timelines in the European Union and United States are restricting routine use, yet precision medicated formulations are still expanding at a 7.8% CAGR for targeted disease control.

Which region currently dominates the starter feed market?

Asia-Pacific holds 37% of global revenue and is projected to maintain leadership with a 7.3% CAGR through 2030.

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