Forestry Equipment Market Size and Share
Forestry Equipment Market Analysis by Mordor Intelligence
The forestry equipment market size stands at USD 11.02 billion in 2025 and is projected to reach USD 13.22 billion by 2030, reflecting a 3.71% CAGR over the forecast period. Demand centers on mechanized selective‐logging machinery, precision forestry platforms, and post-wildfire salvage systems that raise productivity while adhering to stricter sustainability mandates. North American operators drive unit sales through fleet renewal programs, whereas Asia-Pacific buyers prioritize first-time mechanization coupled with government incentives for sustainable forestry. Electric and hybrid powertrains are moving from pilot tests to early commercial deployment as battery density improves in cold-weather conditions, though diesel remains indispensable for deep-forest tasks. Persistent shortages of skilled equipment operators, elevated financing costs, and timber-price volatility temper an otherwise steady outlook.
Key Report Takeaways
- By product type, felling equipment held 36.41% of the forestry equipment market share in 2024; other forestry equipment is projected to register a 4.34% CAGR between 2025 and 2030.
- By power source, diesel-powered machines accounted for 62.34% of overall revenue in 2024; electric-powered models are poised for 4.47% CAGR growth through 2030.
- By application, logging operations generated 49.76% of 2024 revenue; forest fire management activities are expected to advance at a 4.13% CAGR over the forecast period.
- By end-user, commercial logging companies represented 53.67% of spending in 2024; rental service providers are forecast to rise at a 4.27% CAGR to 2030.
- By geography, North America dominated with a 38.83% revenue share in 2024; Asia-Pacific is predicted to expand at a 4.22% CAGR during 2025-2030.
Global Forestry Equipment Market Trends and Insights
Drivers Impact Analysis
| Driver | (~) % Impact on CAGR Forecast | Geographic Relevance | Impact Timeline |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rising Demand for Mechanised Selective Logging | +1.2% | Global, with concentration in North America and Europe | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Increasing Adoption of Electric and Hybrid Forestry Machinery | +0.8% | North America and Europe, expanding to Asia-Pacific | Long term (≥ 4 years) |
| Expansion of Global Biomass and Bioenergy Projects | +0.6% | Global, with emphasis on Europe and North America | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Government Incentives for Precision and Sustainable Forestry | +0.5% | North America, Europe, and Asia-Pacific developed markets | Short term (≤ 2 years) |
| Integration of Telematics and AI-Enabled Fleet Optimisation | +0.4% | Global, led by Nordic countries and North America | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Increased Post-Wildfire Salvage Harvesting Needs | +0.3% | Western North America, Mediterranean Europe, Australia | Short term (≤ 2 years) |
| Source: Mordor Intelligence | |||
Rising Demand for Mechanised Selective Logging
Selective harvesting standards embedded in the 2024 U.S. National Forest Management Guidelines now cover 70% of federal timber sales, prompting rapid specification upgrades for harvester heads and control software.[1]USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service, “Environmental Quality Incentives Program Forestry Practices,” NRCS.USDA.GOV Manufacturers have responded with dual-boom designs that enable simultaneous felling and processing, allowing contractors to capture premium-grade stems with 25-30% higher per-acre revenues. Europe mirrors this pattern as private landowners monetize certified sustainable timber for premium export contracts. Training programs sponsored by equipment OEMs shorten learning curves, broadening the addressable contractor base. Regional logging cooperatives pool capital to acquire advanced feller-bunchers, enhancing utilization while easing financing hurdles.
Increasing Adoption of Electric and Hybrid Forestry Machinery
Battery-electric platforms transitioned from demonstration to early commercialization in 2025 after British Columbia’s diesel-electric logging truck prototype cut fuel use by 40% without payload penalties. Cold-climate field trials in Finland and Sweden validated lithium-ion systems down to −20 °C, alleviating one of the biggest adoption barriers.[2]Ponsse Oyj, “Smart Forestry Solutions Annual Report 2024,” PONSSE.COM Government climate funds offset up to 30% of purchase prices for zero-emission machines across the European Union, accelerating order books for forwarders, harvesters, and charging trailers. Hybrid drivetrains offer a practical bridge solution, delivering 15-25% fuel savings on skidders that work far from grid-tied chargers. Infrastructure build-outs along forest service roads remain the next bottleneck, spurring public-private partnerships to install fast chargers at log-sorting yards.
Expansion of Global Biomass and Bioenergy Projects
The European Union earmarked EUR 3.2 billion (USD 3.6 billion) to expand biomass supply chains under the REPowerEU plan, turning low-value tops and residues into profitable feedstock.[3]European Commission, “REPowerEU: Joint European Action for More Affordable, Secure and Sustainable Energy,” EC.EUROPA.EU Contract loggers now blend conventional timber harvests with residue aggregation, unlocking incremental revenue streams that justify specialized chippers and grinders. In North America, utility-scale bioenergy plants in Maine and British Columbia sign multi-year procurement agreements that stabilize demand through 2030. Japan’s biomass power capacity rose 15% annually after 2024 feed-in tariffs, lifting Asian demand for purpose-built mulchers. OEMs integrate chipper heads onto harvesters, enabling simultaneous felling and biomass processing that reduces passes and soil compaction.
Government Incentives for Precision and Sustainable Forestry
U.S. Environmental Quality Incentives Program funding jumped to USD 125 million in 2024, covering up to 50% of GPS harvest-planning tools, biodiversity sensors, and soil-monitoring kits. Subsidized technology lowers entry barriers for small contractors, encouraging them to adopt digital workflows that large operators already use. Nordic governments apply tax rebates to telematics subscriptions, raising penetration of AI-enabled fleet optimisation above 65% in Finland. Certified sustainable logs command price premiums of 8-12% in European export markets, directly tying equipment investment to higher revenues. As ESG reporting standards tighten, timberland investment funds channel capital toward operators meeting precision-forestry benchmarks.
Restraints Impact Analysis
| Restraint | (~) % Impact on CAGR Forecast | Geographic Relevance | Impact Timeline |
|---|---|---|---|
| High Upfront Capital Expenditure for Advanced Machines | -0.6% | Global, particularly affecting small to medium operators | Short term (≤ 2 years) |
| Shortage of Skilled Heavy-Equipment Operators in Rural Areas | -0.5% | Global, most acute in North America and Europe | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Limited Charging Infrastructure in Remote Forest Regions | -0.4% | Global, with highest impact in North America and Nordic countries | Long term (≥ 4 years) |
| Volatility of Global Timber Prices Impacting CAPEX Cycles | -0.3% | Global, with particular sensitivity in commodity-dependent regions | Short term (≤ 2 years) |
| Source: Mordor Intelligence | |||
High Upfront Capital Expenditure for Advanced Machines
Modern harvesters retail between USD 800,000 and USD 1.2 million, triple the cost of conventional machines while offering incremental productivity gains in some operations. Elevated interest rates since 2024 magnify financing burdens, prompting smaller contractors to delay purchases or exit the business. Rental fleets bridge the gap with flexible pay-per-use terms, expanding at 4.27% CAGR as reported by multiple OEM finance arms. Leasing firms bundle maintenance, telematics, and operator training, lowering total cost of ownership but compressing dealer margins. Equipment makers introduce stripped-down “value” lines to broaden the sales funnel, though these models still depend on scale economies to remain competitive.
Shortage of Skilled Heavy-Equipment Operators in Rural Areas
Vacancy rates for certified forestry operators hit 25% in 2024, pushing average wages up by 12% and straining contractors’ cost structures. Younger workers migrate toward construction and logistics roles that offer steadier schedules, leaving aging crews to run increasingly sophisticated machinery. OEMs responded with simplified touch-screen interfaces and semi-autonomous boom controls, trimming onboarding times by as much as 30%. Regional community colleges expanded accelerated certification programs funded by state workforce grants, yet enrollment remains below demand. The labor gap restricts equipment utilization to 70-75% of available hours in some regions, dampening return on investment and indirectly slowing fleet modernization.
Segment Analysis
By Product Type: Felling Equipment Dominates Mechanization Drive
Felling equipment generated 36.41% of the forestry equipment market share in 2024, underscoring its central role in reducing manual chain-saw labor and mitigating safety risks. High-capacity harvesters equipped with GPS and selective-cutting algorithms now capture stems with centimeter-level precision, improving stand quality and log recovery rates. Chainsaws remain indispensable for specialty cuts and steep-slope terrain, but their volumes plateau as contractors switch to mechanized alternatives for core production.
Longevity gains in harvester heads, achieved through carbide-tipped saw bars and predictive maintenance analytics, extend component life cycles by up to 15%. Forward-integrated equipment suites combine feller-bunchers with on-board de-limbing, enabling single-operator workflows that increase productivity per shift. OEMs collaborate with software firms to overlay digital stand maps onto cab displays, guiding operators on which trees to remove for optimal residual growth.
Other forestry equipment, while commanding a smaller revenue base, is forecast to grow at 4.34% CAGR through 2030 as contractors diversify into land clearing, biomass harvesting, and wildfire mitigation. Mulchers with interchangeable heads process underbrush for fuel-reduction projects, while purpose-built loaders serve biomass terminals that demand high cycle counts. Innovation in modular attachments-such as quick-coupler stump grinders-broadens machine versatility, lowering ownership costs and encouraging adoption even among smaller fleets. Integrated measurement sensors embedded in grapples record log diameter and moisture, feeding data directly into mill planning systems and raising downstream efficiency.
Note: Segment shares of all individual segments available upon report purchase
By Power Source: Diesel Dominance Faces Electric Challenge
Diesel-powered platforms retained 62.34% of the forestry equipment market size in 2024 due to ubiquitous refueling infrastructure and unmatched torque for steep terrain hauling. Tier-4-F engines improved particulate performance, but operators still face stricter carbon accountability in export-oriented supply chains. Fuel-tracking telematics reveal 8-10% savings after driver-behavior coaching, allowing fleets to temper rising diesel expenses without swapping powertrains.
Electric-powered machinery marks the fastest-growing line at 4.47% CAGR through 2030 as battery chemistries deliver higher energy density with reduced cold-weather degradation. Mid-harvest fast-charging trailers fitted with solar-plus-diesel hybrid gensets enable partial recharging during scheduled maintenance windows, minimizing downtime. Early adopters report 25% lower operating costs where grid power is available at staging yards. Hybrid machines continue to bridge the gap, capturing regenerative energy on downhill skids and powering auxiliary hydraulics electrically. Petrol/oil units persist in handheld categories and remote fire-break operations where overall machine weights must remain minimal.
By Application: Logging Leads While Fire Management Accelerates
Logging activities contributed 49.76% of 2024 revenue, reflecting the enduring scale of commercial timber extraction worldwide. Digitized harvest-planning tools segment stands for grade potential before cutting, directing operators to high-margin stems and optimizing in-woods sorting. Advanced vision systems mounted on harvesters evaluate defects in real time, allowing immediate routing to appropriate mill lines, which reduces downstream bottlenecks.
Forest fire management exhibits a 4.13% forecast CAGR as agencies expand fuel-reduction and post-burn salvage programs after record fire seasons in California and Australia. Dedicated equipment-such as brush-clearing mulchers and salvage harvesters with heat-resistant hydraulics-supports rapid response efforts. Contractors diversify their revenue by combining off-season fire-break construction with biomass residue contracts, stabilizing cash flows and justifying investment in specialized machines. Biomass harvesting and land-clearing niches complement conventional logging, each benefiting from modular attachment ecosystems that convert base carriers into task-specific tools within minutes.
Note: Segment shares of all individual segments available upon report purchase
By End-User: Commercial Operators Lead Rental Growth
Commercial logging companies held 53.67% of revenue in 2024, leveraging multi-year supply contracts and vertically integrated mill relationships to finance top-tier fleets. Telematics dashboards link machine productivity to stump-to-mill trucking schedules, enabling dynamic dispatching that minimizes yard inventories and demurrage costs. Timberland investment managers broadened procurement budgets after institutional investors increased allocations to natural-asset portfolios aligned with ESG goals.
Rental service providers are poised for 4.27% CAGR growth, renting premium harvesters, forwarders, and processors on seasonal contracts that de-risk capital outlays for small operators. OEM-backed rental fleets bundle uptime guarantees and on-site technician support, reducing unplanned downtime costs. Government forestry agencies continue to renew fleets on predictable budget cycles, often specifying electric or hybrid models to align with public sustainability mandates. Individual contractors rely on pay-per-hour rentals during peak felling windows, lowering overhead while maintaining responsiveness to timber sale opportunities.
Geography Analysis
North America generated 38.83% of 2024 revenue, anchored by extensive private timber holdings and mature mechanization practices. U.S. operators accelerated fleet modernization to comply with revised Selective Logging Standards, while Canadian contractors specified cold-weather packages that extend duty cycles in sub-zero regimes. Productivity analytics show utilization improvements of 10-12% across fleets that adopted AI-driven maintenance scheduling.
European demand remains steady as biomass expansion offsets plateauing sawlog volumes. Scandinavia leads precision-forestry adoption, integrating stand-level LiDAR data into machine control systems that raise recovery rates. Central European contractors invest in fuel-efficient hybrid skidders suited to mixed hardwood stands. Regulatory frameworks such as EU taxonomy classifications reinforce purchases of low-emission equipment, providing financing advantages to compliant buyers.
Asia-Pacific is projected to log a 4.22% CAGR through 2030, driven by China’s sustainable forestry program and Japan’s ongoing post-disaster reconstruction commitments. Chinese provincial grants cover up to 40% of AI-enabled harvesters, spurring domestic OEMs to partner with global suppliers on control software. Australia’s wildfire mitigation measures expand demand for brush-clearing mulchers and salvage harvesters. South America’s plantation forestry growth boosts sales of high-throughput feller-bunchers, while reforestation commitments in Middle East and Africa begin moving from policy to procurement, opening new frontier markets for versatile multi-purpose machines.
Competitive Landscape
The forestry equipment market exhibits moderate concentration. Deere and Company, Caterpillar, and Komatsu pursue equipment-plus-service packages that lock in customer loyalty through financing, parts availability, and dealer uptime guarantees. Komatsu’s Smart Forestry 2.0 platform demonstrated 15-20% efficiency gains during pilots, catalyzing cross-sales of compatible attachments across its installed base. Caterpillar’s 2024 acquisition of Weiler Forestry expanded its biomass product line and strengthened dealer coverage of whole-tree chippers.
Mid-tier innovators such as Ponsse and Tigercat capture share through specialized designs optimized for selective harvesting and steep-slope stability. Patent filings for autonomous boom controls and terrain-adaptive traction rose 40% in 2024 versus 2023, revealing an innovation race among incumbents and newcomers. Suppliers differentiate through modular attachment ecosystems that extend carrier versatility, encouraging repeat purchases of ancillary tools.
Service innovation gains prominence as fleets rely on predictive maintenance algorithms that schedule interventions before costly failures. OEMs integrate over-the-air software updates, enhancing performance without physical retrofits. Sustainability credentials also shape competitive positioning; manufacturers achieving ISO 14001 certification attract corporate buyers with ESG procurement mandates. Dealers expand mobile service capacity to support remote job sites, minimizing downtime penalties and reinforcing brand loyalty.
Forestry Equipment Industry Leaders
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Deere & Company
-
Caterpillar Inc.
-
Komatsu Ltd.
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Volvo Construction Equipment AB
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Hitachi Construction Machinery Co. Ltd.
- *Disclaimer: Major Players sorted in no particular order
Recent Industry Developments
- October 2025: Deere and Company inked a USD 75 million alliance with Microsoft to embed Azure AI into its forestry fleet-management platform. The move brings predictive maintenance and autonomous-navigation tools that aim to cut logging-equipment downtime by 25%.
- September 2025: Komatsu Ltd. bought Finnish startup ForestBot for USD 45 million, adding state-of-the-art autonomous harvesting software and machine-learning know-how that will speed the rollout of precision, self-directed forest machines.
- August 2025: Ponsse Oyj rolled out its first fully electric harvester, the Ponsse Bear EV, after investing USD 30 million in batteries and fast-charging infrastructure. The model delivers a 12-hour work window and rapid recharging, tackling one of the last hurdles to large-scale electrification in forestry.
- July 2025: Caterpillar Inc. opened a USD 60 million R and D hub in Vancouver, Canada, dedicated to designing equipment for post-wildfire salvage. Engineers there will develop machines that can operate safely in burned stands while limiting environmental disruption during recovery.
Global Forestry Equipment Market Report Scope
Forestry equipment is specially designed machinery that performs various tasks such as extracting, logging, and felling. Forestry equipment also helps increase the work's efficiency and reduce labor costs.
The market size is evaluated by analyzing various types of forestry equipment segmented by product types, such as felling equipment (chainsaws, harvesters, and feller bunchers), extracting equipment (forwarders and skidders), on-site processing equipment (chippers and grinders, delimbers and slashers, and other on-site processing equipment), separately sold parts and attachments (saw chain, guide bars, discs, and teeth, harvesting, and other cutting heads), and other forestry equipment (loaders, mulchers and other forestry equipment) across the globe. Further, the market study focuses on the impact of COVID-19 and macroeconomic factors on the market ecosystem. The study also tracks the key market parameters, underlying growth influencers, the impact of macroeconomic trends on the market, and major vendors operating in the industry, which support the market estimations and growth rates over the forecast period. The market sizes and forecasts are provided in terms of value in USD for all the above segments.
| Felling Equipment | Chainsaws |
| Harvesters | |
| Feller Bunchers | |
| Extracting Equipment | Forwarders |
| Skidders | |
| Other Extracting Equipment | |
| On-Site Processing Equipment | Chippers and Grinders |
| Delimbers and Slashers | |
| Other On-Site Processing Equipment | |
| Separately Sold Parts and Attachments | Saw Chain, Guide Bars, Discs, and Teeth |
| Harvesting and Other Cutting Heads | |
| Other Separately Sold Parts and Attachments | |
| Other Forestry Equipment | Loaders |
| Mulchers | |
| Other Forestry Equipment |
| Diesel-Powered Equipment |
| Petrol / Oil-Powered Equipment |
| Electric-Powered Equipment |
| Hybrid-Powered Equipment |
| Other Power Source |
| Logging |
| Land Clearing |
| Forest Fire Management |
| Forest Road Construction |
| Biomass Harvesting |
| Other Application |
| Commercial Logging Companies |
| Timberland Investment Managers |
| Government Forestry Agencies |
| Individual Contractors and Small Operators |
| Rental Service Providers |
| North America | United States | |
| Canada | ||
| Mexico | ||
| Europe | Germany | |
| United Kingdom | ||
| France | ||
| Russia | ||
| Rest of Europe | ||
| Asia-Pacific | China | |
| Japan | ||
| India | ||
| South Korea | ||
| Australia | ||
| Rest of Asia-Pacific | ||
| Middle East and Africa | Middle East | Saudi Arabia |
| United Arab Emirates | ||
| Rest of Middle East | ||
| Africa | South Africa | |
| Egypt | ||
| Rest of Africa | ||
| South America | Brazil | |
| Argentina | ||
| Rest of South America | ||
| By Product Type | Felling Equipment | Chainsaws | |
| Harvesters | |||
| Feller Bunchers | |||
| Extracting Equipment | Forwarders | ||
| Skidders | |||
| Other Extracting Equipment | |||
| On-Site Processing Equipment | Chippers and Grinders | ||
| Delimbers and Slashers | |||
| Other On-Site Processing Equipment | |||
| Separately Sold Parts and Attachments | Saw Chain, Guide Bars, Discs, and Teeth | ||
| Harvesting and Other Cutting Heads | |||
| Other Separately Sold Parts and Attachments | |||
| Other Forestry Equipment | Loaders | ||
| Mulchers | |||
| Other Forestry Equipment | |||
| By Power Source | Diesel-Powered Equipment | ||
| Petrol / Oil-Powered Equipment | |||
| Electric-Powered Equipment | |||
| Hybrid-Powered Equipment | |||
| Other Power Source | |||
| By Application | Logging | ||
| Land Clearing | |||
| Forest Fire Management | |||
| Forest Road Construction | |||
| Biomass Harvesting | |||
| Other Application | |||
| By End-User | Commercial Logging Companies | ||
| Timberland Investment Managers | |||
| Government Forestry Agencies | |||
| Individual Contractors and Small Operators | |||
| Rental Service Providers | |||
| By Geography | North America | United States | |
| Canada | |||
| Mexico | |||
| Europe | Germany | ||
| United Kingdom | |||
| France | |||
| Russia | |||
| Rest of Europe | |||
| Asia-Pacific | China | ||
| Japan | |||
| India | |||
| South Korea | |||
| Australia | |||
| Rest of Asia-Pacific | |||
| Middle East and Africa | Middle East | Saudi Arabia | |
| United Arab Emirates | |||
| Rest of Middle East | |||
| Africa | South Africa | ||
| Egypt | |||
| Rest of Africa | |||
| South America | Brazil | ||
| Argentina | |||
| Rest of South America | |||
Key Questions Answered in the Report
How large is the forestry equipment market in 2025?
The forestry equipment market size is USD 11.02 billion in 2025 with a 3.71% CAGR projected through 2030.
Which region is growing fastest for forestry machinery demand?
Asia-Pacific is forecast to grow at a 4.22% CAGR through 2030, led by China’s sustainable-forestry investments and Japan’s reconstruction programs.
What product category leads revenue?
Felling equipment commanded 36.41% revenue in 2024 as mechanized harvesting replaces manual cutting.
How quickly is electric forestry machinery growing?
Electric-powered platforms are the fastest-expanding power category at a 4.47% CAGR between 2025 and 2030.
What is the biggest restraint on equipment adoption?
High upfront capital costs, with advanced harvesters priced at USD 800,000-1.2 million, remain the primary barrier for small and medium operators.
Which companies dominate the competitive landscape?
Deere and Company, Caterpillar, and Komatsu maintain leading positions through integrated equipment, financing, and service offerings.
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