Europe Neobanking Market Analysis by Mordor Intelligence
The European neobanking market size reached USD 3.60 trillion in 2025 and is projected to expand to USD 7.05 trillion by 2030, translating into a 14.39% CAGR over the forecast period. Rising smartphone penetration, supportive open-banking mandates, and the roll-out of SEPA Instant Payments continue to tilt European consumers and enterprises toward digital-first banking models that compete on user experience and cost efficiency instead of branch reach. As incumbents modernize core systems, neobanks increasingly differentiate through embedded-finance partnerships, data-driven personalization, and flexible product bundling that monetize both customer deposits and fee-based services. Interest-rate normalization has widened net-interest margins, allowing leading platforms to reinvest in artificial-intelligence fraud tools and multi-currency payment rails. Meanwhile, the revision of PSD2 and the forthcoming PSD3 framework will further level data access while heightening security standards, encouraging new entrants, but raising the compliance bar for sub-scale players.
Key Report Takeaways
- By account type, business accounts held 65.37% of the European neobanking market share in 2024, while savings accounts are advancing at a 49.33% CAGR through 2030.
- By services, mobile banking captured 46.36% of the European neobanking market revenue in 2024; loans represent the fastest-growing service, climbing at a 47.33% CAGR to 2030.
- By application, enterprise solutions accounted for a 68.33% share of the European neobanking market size in 2024 and personal banking is accelerating at a 44.24% CAGR over the same horizon.
- By geography, the United Kingdom led with 27.65% market share of the European neobanking market in 2024, while Spain posts the highest projected CAGR at 37.74% through 2030.
Europe Neobanking Market Trends and Insights
Drivers Impact Analysis
| Driver | (~) (%) Impact on CAGR Forecast | Geographic Relevance | Impact Timeline |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mobile-banking app surge | +3.2% | NORDICS & UK | Short term (≤ 2 years) |
| PSD2 and evolving open-banking mandates | +2.8% | EU-wide, parallel UK regime | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Millennial and Gen-Z digital-first demand | +2.5% | Urban centres across Europe | Long term (≥ 4 years) |
| SEPA Instant & national A2A schemes | +2.1% | Euro area, expanding non-Euro SEPA | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Rising-rate interest-income monetization | +1.9% | Euro area, UK | Short term (≤ 2 years) |
| Embedded finance/BaaS revenue pipelines | +1.8% | Germany, the Netherlands, broader EU | Long term (≥ 4 years) |
| Source: Mordor Intelligence | |||
Surge in Mobile-Banking App Adoption
Mobile apps have become the default gateway for European financial interactions, with the share of adults using mobile banking exceeding 80% in several Nordic markets. Neobanks build on this behavioural change by delivering instant onboarding, real-time spending alerts, and in-app customer support that traditional banks still struggle to replicate cost-effectively. The resulting uptick in daily logins deepens data capture and powers hyper-personalized offers that lift fee income and retention. Ecosystem features, such as budget planners and crypto wallets, further lock in engagement cycles. As 5G coverage extends, latency-free rich media and biometric security tighten brand stickiness among younger cohorts who rarely visit branches.
PSD2 and Open-Banking Mandates
The revised Payment Services Directive opened bank-held data to licensed third parties and standardized strong-customer authentication, enabling neobanks to aggregate multi-bank accounts alongside proprietary products[1]European Central Bank, “Euro Area Bank Interest Rate Statistics: April 2025,” ecb.europa.eu . The shared-data regime compressed incumbents’ information advantage and spurred API-driven partnerships, from payroll portals in Germany to SME accounting bundles in France. PSD3, slated for transposition by 2026, will close fraud loopholes and hard-code refund rights, pushing neobanks to enhance risk analytics yet also widening market addressability by clarifying liability. Cross-border players leverage portable e-money or full banking licenses to navigate still-mixed member-state interpretations while allocating capital toward pan-European scale.
Millennial & Gen-Z Digital-First Demand
Neobanks address the transparency expectations of their target demographic by offering services such as fee-free foreign exchange transactions, carbon-tracking statements, and customizable metal cards that also function as status symbols. These institutions leverage in-app features, including gamified savings tools and sustainable spending highlights, to engage socially conscious users effectively. This approach not only enhances user experience but also drives peer-referral mechanisms, enabling customer acquisition at a significantly lower cost as these demographic progresses into higher income brackets, their financial needs evolve, with increased demand for products such as mortgages and multi-asset investment solutions. This shift creates opportunities for neobanks to implement cross-selling strategies, thereby increasing the average revenue per user and transitioning from early-stage transaction-focused models to more comprehensive financial service offerings.
SEPA Instant & National A2A Schemes Boost Cost Advantage
The 2025 EU Instant Payments Regulation mandates euro-credit transfers in under 10 seconds, creating a unified real-time rail that erodes card interchange reliance[2]SMBC Group, “SEPA Instant Payments,” smbcgroup.com . Neobanks, engineered on cloud-native cores, plug directly into clearing infrastructures, bypassing legacy batch settlement and reducing treasury friction. Real-time rails unlock use cases from just-in-time salary disbursements to automated supplier pay-runs that resonate with cash-flow sensitive SMEs. Combined with the emerging Request-to-Pay overlay tested by EBA CLEARING, neobanks can bundle invoice presentment with instant settlement, capturing service fees while slashing reconciliation costs for merchants.
Restraints Impact Analysis
| Restraint | (~) (%) Impact on CAGR Forecast | Geographic Relevance | Impact Timeline |
|---|---|---|---|
| EU interchange-fee caps | -2.1% | EU-wide, EEA members | Short term (≤ 2 years) |
| Heightened AML/KYC compliance burden | -1.8% | Germany, the Netherlands, broader EU | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Fraud-driven false positives | -1.5% | Cross-border corridors | Short term (≤ 2 years) |
| Secondary-account status limiting deposits | -1.3% | Mature Western markets | Long term (≥ 4 years) |
| Source: Mordor Intelligence | |||
EU Interchange-Fee Caps Squeeze Margins
Regulation 2015/751 restricts interchange to 0.2% on debit and 0.3% on credit, shrinking a historic income pillar for card-centric neobanks[3]European Central Bank, “Euro Area Bank Interest Rate Statistics: September 2024,” ecb.europa.eu . Platforms that once subsidized free accounts with swipe fees now pivot toward subscription tiers and merchant-solutions bundles. Major market players mitigate the impact through economies of scale and supplementary revenue streams, such as crypto trading spreads. In contrast, smaller, thinly capitalized competitors encounter extended timelines to achieve break-even. Additionally, the implementation of the cap is driving a faster adoption of account-to-account instant payment systems. This shift is compelling neobanks to strategically realign their focus toward generating revenue from high-volume foreign exchange transactions and lending activities.
Heightened AML/KYC Compliance Burden
Regulators have intensified scrutiny following high-profile enforcement against digital banks that onboarded users too rapidly. Smaller operators face increasing operational challenges as fixed costs rise due to the implementation of continuous sanctions-list screening, in-depth transaction-pattern analysis, and comprehensive suspicious-activity reporting. These regulatory compliance measures significantly impact their operational expenditure, creating financial strain and reducing their competitive edge in the market. Cloud-native reg-tech solutions lower unit cost but require upfront investment in machine-learning talent and data infrastructure. Failure to keep pace triggers onboarding pauses and reputational knock-backs that hamper growth trajectories.
Segment Analysis
By Account Type: Business Banking Extends Lead
Business accounts accounted for 65.37% of the European neobanking market in 2024, reflecting fertile demand among SMEs for real-time cash-flow visibility, automated invoicing, and fee-transparent foreign exchange. The European neobanking market size for business banking has benefited from open-API ecosystems that integrate accounting software, tax calculations, and payroll into a single dashboard, slicing administrative overheads that once deterred entrepreneurs from digital migration. Growth momentum accelerates as neobanks layer working-capital loans and credit lines atop transactional bundles, capturing a deeper share of wallet while maintaining risk discipline through data-rich underwriting.
Savings accounts, although a minority today, are posting a 49.33% CAGR through 2030 on the back of rising rate differentials and instant-access pots that mirror money-market yields without branch visits. Platform agility lets operators tweak headline rates daily, responding to treasury spreads faster than legacy competitors. Enhanced liquidity widens the European neobanking market share in deposit gathering and fuels low-cost funding for lending books. Continued regulatory convergence around deposit insurance frameworks is expected to close psychological safety gaps that still nudge higher-balance households to retain legacy current accounts.
By Services: Mobile Banking Dominance With Loan Upsurge
Mobile banking generated 46.36% of 2024 revenue, cementing the smartphone as the primary gateway to the European neobanking market. User-experience leadership stems from intuitive UI, one-tap budgeting widgets, and contextual offers that surface precisely at purchase moments. Real-time alerts, integrated QR payments, and split-bill options cultivate habitual app engagement, anchoring cross-sell pipelines for wealth and insurance add-ons.
Loans are registering the fastest ascent, at a forecast 47.33% CAGR, as AI-driven credit models harness alternative data, eCommerce receipts, accounting APIs, and gig-economy earnings to underwrite thin-file customers more precisely than bureau-score paradigms allow. The resulting approval speed and rate transparency resonate with both consumers and small businesses that previously faced paperwork friction. Embedded-lending partnerships with marketplaces and SaaS vendors further amplify distribution without hefty customer-acquisition budgets, enlarging the Europe neobanking market size tied to credit portfolios.
Note: Segment shares of all individual segments available upon report purchase
By Application: Enterprise Outpaces, Personal Banking Accelerates
Enterprise deployments commanded 68.33% of the 2024 value, as corporates and SMEs replaced fragmented treasury setups with single-API neobank hubs offering multi-currency wallets and automated reconciliation. The Europe neobanking market share here reflects time-saving integrations: real-time expense cards pipe data directly into ERP systems, while scheduled SEPA Instant pay-runs eliminate cut-off bottlenecks. Cost visibility enhances procurement discipline, improving client stickiness.
Personal banking is on track for a 44.24% CAGR to 2030, fuelled by bundle innovation—from crypto trading within insured euro accounts to carbon-offset calculators that sync spending with reforestation donations. Increased consumer trust, buttressed by proven profitability at leading platforms, nudges salary deposits and high-value savings toward digital challengers. As biometric authentication and AI chatbots reduce friction, personal users expand product adoption beyond everyday payments to investment portfolios, thereby broadening the European neobanking market size captured per head.
Geography Analysis
In 2024, the United Kingdom accounted for 27.65% of the revenue, driven by the early adoption of open banking and the Financial Conduct Authority's (FCA) innovation sandbox. The sandbox initiative facilitates faster market entry for fintech startups by streamlining regulatory processes, even as Brexit-induced passporting challenges persist. The ongoing transition of traditional financial institutions to cloud-native core systems has intensified market competition. However, this shift has also created opportunities for revenue growth through partnerships, as neobanks increasingly white-label their flexible and agile platforms to other players in the financial ecosystem.
Southern Europe delivers the fastest upside, with Spain poised for a 37.74% CAGR to 2030 on the back of progressive fintech licensing, smartphone-heavy demographics, and government digital-ID schemes that simplify onboarding. Italy and Portugal exhibit similar drivers but from smaller starting bases, creating a runway for challenger entrants that tailor locally resonant value-adds like cross-border remittance discounts.
Germany, France, and the BENELUX cluster collectively represent one-third of the European neobanking market size, sustained by robust purchasing power and widespread SEPA Instant adoption. However, Germany’s stringent BaFin oversight raises compliance hurdles, nudging entrants toward partnership models that share licensing cover. The Nordics maintain near-universal digital-ID usage and matured card penetration, encouraging experimentation with climate-linked debit cards and open-loop transport payments that could ripple across continental peers.
Competitive Landscape
Market concentration is moderately high, with the top five providers collectively holding around half of the revenue, granting scale benefits yet leaving room for nimble specialists. Leading platforms deploy profit gains from interest-rate tailwinds to expand beyond Europe while investing in proprietary core-banking stacks that curb vendor dependency. Revolut, for example, unveiled a 2025 roadmap featuring an AI assistant and in-house mortgage origination, signalling ambitions to match full-service incumbents.
Niche players achieve growth by focusing on specialized offerings. Qonto, a prominent entity in the business banking market, differentiates itself through features such as multilingual invoicing capabilities and streamlined bulk payment workflows. Similarly, Tomorrow Bank leverages its B-Corp certification and a portfolio of green loans to appeal to ethically conscious consumers, aligning with the growing demand for sustainability-driven financial services. Meanwhile, embedded finance providers like Modulr generate revenue by offering BaaS APIs, which serve as critical infrastructure for gig economy platforms and e-commerce marketplaces requiring efficient staff-on-demand solutions.
Strategic mergers and acquisitions are intensifying as organizations aim to capitalize on rising profitability expectations. The acquisition of regulatory technology firms and micro-SaaS providers is enabling companies to strengthen their risk management frameworks and diversify their product portfolios. These acquisitions are strategically designed to avoid disruptions to existing roadmap execution. Additionally, cost synergies are being realized through the integration of risk and compliance infrastructures, which are now serving broader customer bases. This consolidation strategy is proving effective in preserving profit margins, even as interchange revenue remains constrained.
Europe Neobanking Industry Leaders
-
Revolut
-
N26
-
Monzo Bank
-
Starling Bank
-
Wise (plc)
- *Disclaimer: Major Players sorted in no particular order
Recent Industry Developments
- May 2025: bunq launched in-app cryptocurrency investing across six EU countries via a Kraken partnership, positioning itself as a one-stop digital finance hub.
- November 2024: Revolut revealed its 2025 vision that includes an AI assistant, mortgage origination, and proprietary ATMs to deepen ecosystem control.
- September 2024: Modulr extended its Xero integration to automate payroll with real-time settlement, citing up to 80% processing-time savings for SMEs.
- May 2024: EBA CLEARING completed a pan-European Request-to-Pay proof-of-concept with eight payment-service providers, signaling readiness for commercial deployment.
Europe Neobanking Market Report Scope
The Europe Neobanking market is segmented by account type (Business account, Savings account), by services (Mobile-banking, Payments and money transfers, savings, Loans, Others), and By Country (Germany, Spain, Italy, Russia, France, United Kingdom, and Rest of Europe), various trends, opportunities, and company profiles. The report offers Market size and forecasts for the Europe Neobanking Market in value (USD Billion) for all the above segments.
| Business Account |
| Savings Account |
| Mobile-Banking |
| Payments |
| Money-Transfers |
| Savings Account |
| Loans |
| Others |
| Personal |
| Enterprise |
| Other Application |
| United Kingdom |
| Germany |
| France |
| Spain |
| Italy |
| BENELUX (Belgium, Netherlands, Luxembourg) |
| NORDICS (Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway, Sweden) |
| Rest of Europe |
| By Account Type | Business Account |
| Savings Account | |
| By Services | Mobile-Banking |
| Payments | |
| Money-Transfers | |
| Savings Account | |
| Loans | |
| Others | |
| By Application | Personal |
| Enterprise | |
| Other Application | |
| By Geography | United Kingdom |
| Germany | |
| France | |
| Spain | |
| Italy | |
| BENELUX (Belgium, Netherlands, Luxembourg) | |
| NORDICS (Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway, Sweden) | |
| Rest of Europe |
Key Questions Answered in the Report
How large is the European neobanking market in 2025?
It stands at USD 3.60 trillion and is forecast to reach USD 7.05 trillion by 2030, supported by a 14.39% CAGR.
Which account type currently dominates European digital banks?
Business accounts lead with 65.37% share thanks to strong SME demand for integrated payments and accounting tools.
Why are loans the fastest-growing neobank service?
AI-driven credit models that tap alternative data speed approvals and expand addressable borrowers, propelling a 47.33% CAGR to 2030.
What impact will SEPA Instant Payments have on neobanks?
Mandatory real-time euro transfers cut settlement costs and enable new products such as instant payroll, giving agile neobanks a structural advantage.
Which country is the fastest-growing European neobank market?
Spain, with a projected 37.74% CAGR through 2030, is driven by fintech-friendly regulation and high mobile adoption.
How concentrated is the competitive landscape?
The top five players control around half of the revenue, indicating moderate concentration and continued room for consolidation.
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