Electric Propulsion Satellites Market Size
Electric Propulsion Satellites Market Analysis
The Electric Propulsion Satellites Market size is estimated at 55.23 billion USD in 2025, and is expected to reach 89.84 billion USD by 2030, growing at a CAGR of 10.22% during the forecast period (2025-2030).
The electric propulsion satellites industry is experiencing transformative growth driven by increasing investments in space exploration and technological advancement. The European Space Agency has demonstrated a strong commitment by proposing a 25% boost in space funding, allocating EUR 18.5 billion for 2023-2025 to maintain Europe's leadership in space projects. Major space agencies worldwide are intensifying their focus on electric propulsion for satellites development, with NASA securing USD 98 million for Solar Electric Propulsion development and ISRO receiving approximately USD 2 billion for various space-related activities. This surge in institutional funding is complemented by private sector investments, exemplified by the Chinese satellites electric company Kongtian Dongli securing multi-million yuan angel round financing.
The industry is witnessing a significant shift towards collaborative partnerships and technological innovation. In February 2023, IENAI SPACE secured two crucial ESA contracts to advance their ATHENA propulsion systems, while Dawn Aerospace formed a partnership with DLR in April 2023 to enhance green propellant performance for satellites and deep-space missions. These collaborations are fostering the development of more efficient and environmentally sustainable propulsion solutions. The trend towards sustainability is particularly evident in the increasing adoption of green propulsion technologies and the focus on reducing space debris through improved propulsion systems.
The market is experiencing rapid advancement in propulsion system capabilities and applications. In April 2023, Exotrail signed a significant contract with Astro Digital for multiple spaceware electric propulsion systems, demonstrating the growing demand for flexible propulsion solutions suitable for satellites ranging from 5 kg to 1,000 kg. The industry is seeing increased integration of electric propulsion systems in various satellite applications, from communication and broadcasting to Earth observation and scientific missions. This versatility is driving innovation in propulsion technology, with manufacturers developing more compact, efficient, and powerful systems.
The commercial sector is playing an increasingly vital role in market growth, with private companies driving innovation and market expansion. Thales Alenia Space's February 2023 contract with the Korea Aerospace Research Institute (KARI) for integrated electric propulsion systems highlights the growing international collaboration in the commercial space sector. The industry is witnessing a paradigm shift from traditional chemical propulsion to electric propulsion systems, driven by advantages such as increased fuel efficiency, extended mission lifespans, and enhanced payload capacity. This transition is particularly evident in the deployment of large satellite constellations, where electric propulsion offers significant operational and cost benefits in the all-electric satellites market.
Global Electric Propulsion Satellites Market Trends
The increased emphasis on electric propulsion system is expected to aid in the growth of spending on its related space programs
- The grant for research and investment has been a major driver of innovation and growth in the North American satellite launch vehicle market. It has helped to fund the development of new technologies, such as reusable launch vehicles, which have the potential to significantly reduce the cost of satellite launches. In FY2023, according to the President's budget request summary from FY2022 to FY2027, NASA is expected to receive USD 98 million for the development of Solar Electric Propulsion. In March 2021, NASA, along with Maxar Technologies and Busek Co., successfully completed a test of the 6-kilowatt (kW) solar electric propulsion subsystem
- Additionally, in November 2022, ESA announced that it had proposed a 25% boost in space funding over the next three years to maintain Europe's lead in space projects. The ESA is asking its 22 nations to back a budget of EUR 18.5 billion for 2023-2025. In April 2023, Dawn Aerospace was awarded a contract to conduct a feasibility study with DLR (German Aerospace Center) to increase the performance of a nitrous-oxide-based green propellant for satellites and deep-space missions.
- In Asia-Pacific, the demand for space propulsion is driven by increasing space programs. In May 2022, Kongtian Dongli, a Chinese satellite electric propulsion company, announced that it had secured multi-million yuan angel round financing amid a proliferation of Chinese constellation plans. The company’s main products are hall thrusters and microwave electric propulsion systems. Likewise, in February 2023, the Indian government announced that ISRO is expected to receive USD 2 billion for various space-related activities, including the development of the Liquid Propulsion Systems Centre (LPSC) and ISRO Propulsion Complex.
Segment Analysis: Propulsion Type
Full Electric Segment in Electric Propulsion Satellites Market
The Full Electric segment dominates the electric propulsion satellite market, commanding approximately 71% of the total market share in 2024. This significant market position is driven by the increasing adoption of full-electric propulsion systems in satellites due to their enhanced fuel efficiency, reduced weight, extended mission lifespans, and increased payload capacity. The technology has gained particular traction in the commercial satellite sector, where operators are leveraging these advantages for geostationary satellites that require significant propellant to maintain their orbital positions. For instance, in 2023, several satellite manufacturers have chosen full-electric propulsion systems for their next-generation communication satellites, demonstrating the industry's confidence in this technology. The miniaturization of satellites, particularly smallsats and CubeSats, has further accelerated the demand for full-electric propulsion solutions, as these systems offer compact, efficient, and cost-effective propulsion capabilities.
Hybrid Segment in Electric Propulsion Satellites Market
The Hybrid segment is experiencing the fastest growth in the electric propulsion satellite market, with a projected CAGR of approximately 14.5% during 2024-2029. This accelerated growth is attributed to the segment's unique ability to combine electric propulsion with traditional chemical propulsion, offering operators greater flexibility in mission profiles. Hybrid systems effectively utilize electric propulsion for station-keeping and orbital maintenance while employing chemical propulsion for initial orbital and primary orbital maneuvers. The increasing focus on sustainable space operations and the need for versatile propulsion solutions has driven significant research and development efforts in hybrid propulsion technologies. Major aerospace companies are actively developing and improving hybrid propulsion systems, with several successful demonstrations of these technologies in recent satellite missions. The adaptability of hybrid systems to various mission requirements and their potential to optimize both fuel efficiency and thrust capabilities continue to drive their adoption across different satellite applications.
Segment Analysis: End User
Commercial Segment in Electric Propulsion Satellites Market
The commercial segment dominates the all-electric satellites market, accounting for approximately 96% market share in 2024. This substantial market share is primarily driven by the increasing deployment of satellites for various telecommunication services, broadcasting, and weather monitoring applications. The segment's growth is further bolstered by the rising demand for geostationary satellites that require significant propellant to maintain their orbital positions. Electric propulsion systems, particularly Hall-effect thrusters and ion thrusters, provide efficient and continuous thrust over extended periods, enabling satellites to conserve propellant and extend their operational lifespan. Major satellite operators and manufacturers are increasingly adopting electric propulsion technology for their commercial satellites, recognizing its benefits in terms of better fuel economy, longer mission times, increased maneuverability, and reduced operating costs.
Military Segment in Electric Propulsion Satellites Market
The military segment is projected to exhibit the highest growth rate in the satellite propulsion system market during 2024-2029, with an expected CAGR of approximately 36%. This remarkable growth is driven by increasing investments in satellite equipment to enhance defense and surveillance capabilities. Military organizations worldwide are recognizing the strategic importance of electric propulsion satellites for continuous and uninterrupted surveillance, intelligence gathering, and secure communications. The segment's growth is further supported by various government initiatives and defense modernization programs. For instance, several military communication satellites planned for launch in the coming years are being equipped with advanced electric propulsion systems, demonstrating the increasing adoption of this technology in military applications. The ability of electric propulsion systems to provide extended mission durations and improved maneuverability makes them particularly valuable for military operations requiring sustained orbital presence and precise positioning capabilities.
Electric Propulsion Satellites Market Geography Segment Analysis
Electric Propulsion Satellites Market in Asia-Pacific
The Asia-Pacific region represents a significant portion of the global electric propulsion satellite market, accounting for approximately 26% of the global market value in 2024. The region's growth is primarily driven by an increasing focus on the development of next-generation satellites and expanding space exploration activities. China's satellite manufacturing industry has experienced rapid growth, with various academic institutes and industrial companies developing diverse electric propulsion for satellites technologies, including Hall Effect thrusters, ion thrusters, resistors, arcjet, pulsed plasma thrusters, and microwave plasma thrusters. India's ambitious space program and growing capabilities in electric propulsion satellites align with its objectives of technological innovation and cost efficiency. Japan's space propulsion industry has been advancing rapidly, particularly in developing electric propulsion systems that use electric fields to accelerate and propel ions, providing greater efficiency and endurance than traditional chemical propulsion systems. The growing utilization of plasma propulsion technology and increasing investments in research and development are further strengthening the region's position in the global market.
Electric Propulsion Satellites Market in Europe
The European electric propulsion satellites market has experienced significant transformation, showing approximately a 23% decline in market value from 2019 to 2024. Despite this historical trend, the region maintains its strategic importance in the global space industry through continuous innovation and technological advancement. France's adoption of electric propulsion satellites represents a significant stride in the country's space capabilities, emphasizing sustainability, innovation, and collaboration. The United Kingdom has established a strong reputation for innovation and technological excellence in this industry, with numerous companies involved in designing and building satellites for various purposes. The European Space Agency's commitment to developing next-generation satellite systems with electric propulsion capabilities aims to reduce launch costs and payload mass. The region's focus on sustainable space activities and reducing environmental impact through electric propulsion systems aligns with broader European environmental goals. The presence of major industry players and research institutions continues to drive technological advancement in the sector, while strong regulatory frameworks ensure safe and responsible development of space activities.
Electric Propulsion Satellites Market in North America
The North American electric propulsion satellites market is projected to grow at approximately 10% annually from 2024 to 2029, demonstrating the region's strong market position and continued innovation in space technology. The United States maintains its leadership position in satellite development and launches, with a robust ecosystem of commercial and defense applications. The region's growth is driven by ongoing space exploration missions conducted by NASA and increasing satellite launches by the U.S. Department of Defense. The commercial sector's growing interest in electric propulsion for satellites technology has led to significant investments in research and development, particularly in developing more efficient and cost-effective propulsion systems. Canada's commitment to ensuring nationwide high-speed internet coverage through satellite communications has created additional market opportunities. The presence of leading aerospace companies, advanced research facilities, and supportive government policies continues to strengthen North America's position in the global market. The region's focus on developing innovative propulsion technologies and expanding satellite applications across various sectors ensures sustained growth in the coming years.
Electric Propulsion Satellites Market in Rest of World
The Rest of World region, comprising various emerging space markets, demonstrates increasing adoption of electric propulsion satellites for advancing space exploration, communication, and scientific research. Australia has shown particular dynamism in the space industry, with several companies and research institutions actively working on satellite technologies and propulsion systems. The region places significant emphasis on sustainable space activities and reducing the environmental impact of space operations, making electric propulsion systems an increasingly attractive choice. The growing demand for advanced satellite systems, fueled by applications in communication, Earth observation, and scientific research, has been a key driver for market growth. The development of indigenous capabilities in satellite manufacturing and electric propulsion technology has become a priority for many countries in this region. Increasing international collaborations and technology transfers are helping to accelerate the adoption of electric propulsion systems. The region's space agencies and research institutions are actively working to develop expertise in this technology, while also focusing on creating supportive regulatory frameworks to facilitate industry growth.
Electric Propulsion Satellites Industry Overview
Top Companies in Electric Propulsion Satellites Market
The market is characterized by continuous product innovation, with companies focusing on developing advanced electric propulsion technologies for enhanced satellite performance and longevity. Major players are investing heavily in research and development to create more efficient and powerful propulsion systems, particularly in Hall effect thrusters and ion propulsion technologies. Strategic partnerships and collaborations with space agencies and research institutions have become increasingly common, enabling companies to leverage shared expertise and resources. Companies are also expanding their manufacturing capabilities and global presence through new facility establishments and regional partnerships. The emphasis on sustainable space operations and reducing space debris has driven companies to develop more environmentally conscious propulsion solutions, while operational agility has become crucial as companies adapt to rapidly evolving market demands and technological requirements. The satellite propulsion system market is witnessing these trends as companies strive for innovation and sustainability.
Consolidated Market Led By Global Players
The electric propulsion satellites market exhibits a consolidated structure dominated by large global aerospace and defense conglomerates, with companies like Airbus SE, Safran SA, and Boeing Company holding significant market positions. These industry leaders leverage their extensive research capabilities, established supply chains, and long-standing relationships with space agencies to maintain their competitive advantage. The market is characterized by high entry barriers due to the sophisticated technology requirements and substantial capital investments needed for research and development.
The industry has witnessed strategic consolidation through mergers and acquisitions, as exemplified by L3Harris Technologies' acquisition of Aerojet Rocketdyne Holdings. This trend reflects the industry's move toward combining complementary capabilities and achieving economies of scale. Regional players and specialized companies like Busek Co. Inc. and Sitael S.p.A. maintain their market presence through niche expertise and focused innovation in specific propulsion technologies, while larger conglomerates offer comprehensive space solutions including both electric and chemical propulsion systems. The satellite propulsion system market continues to evolve with these strategic movements.
Innovation and Collaboration Drive Future Success
Success in the electric propulsion for satellites market increasingly depends on companies' ability to develop more efficient, reliable, and cost-effective propulsion systems while maintaining strong relationships with key stakeholders in the space industry. Incumbent players must continue investing in next-generation technologies, particularly in high-power electric propulsion systems and advanced materials, while also expanding their service offerings to include comprehensive satellite solutions. Building strong partnerships with satellite manufacturers and operators, maintaining close relationships with space agencies, and developing customizable solutions for different satellite platforms are crucial strategies for maintaining market leadership.
For emerging players and contenders, success lies in identifying and exploiting niche market segments, developing specialized propulsion solutions for specific applications, and establishing strategic partnerships with established players. The increasing focus on environmental sustainability and space debris mitigation presents opportunities for companies to develop innovative, eco-friendly propulsion solutions. Additionally, the growing trend toward smaller satellites and constellations creates opportunities for companies to develop specialized propulsion systems for these applications. Regulatory compliance, particularly regarding space debris mitigation and frequency allocation, remains a critical factor for all market participants. Companies like a satellite electric company are well-positioned to capitalize on these emerging trends.
Electric Propulsion Satellites Market Leaders
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Airbus SE
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Northrop Grumman Corporation
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Safran SA
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Thales
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The Boeing Company
- *Disclaimer: Major Players sorted in no particular order
Electric Propulsion Satellites Market News
- February 2023: Thales Alenia Space has contracted with the Korea Aerospace Research Institute (KARI) to provide the integrated electric propulsion on their GEO-KOMPSAT-3 (GK3) satellite.
- December 2022: L3Harris Technologies Inc is expected to acquire Aerojet Rocketdyne Holdings in the deal of around 4.7 USD billion. The deal is expected to be completed in 2023
- September 2022: During the International Astronautical Congress, Airbus and Exotrail inked an agreement for integration of Exotrail’s new 300W to 600W class electric propulsion system, as part of Airbus’ Earth Observation satellite platform portfolio. The agreement targets purchase and delivery of the 300W thruster version at completion of qualification activities in 2024 following a fast-paced new product development.
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We offer a comprehensive set of global and local metrics that illustrate the fundamentals of the satellites industry. Clients can access in-depth market analysis of various satellites and launch vehicles through granular level segmental information supported by a repository of market data, trends, and expert analysis. Data and analysis on satellite launches, satellite mass, application of satellites, spending on space programs, propulsion systems, end users, etc., are available in the form of comprehensive reports as well as excel based data worksheets.
List of Tables & Figures
- Figure 1:
- SPENDING ON SPACE PROGRAMS BY REGION, USD, GLOBAL, 2017 - 2022
- Figure 2:
- GLOBAL ELECTRIC PROPULSION SATELLITES MARKET, VALUE, USD, 2017 - 2029
- Figure 3:
- VALUE OF ELECTRIC PROPULSION MARKET BY PROPULSION TYPE, USD, GLOBAL, 2017 - 2029
- Figure 4:
- VALUE SHARE OF ELECTRIC PROPULSION MARKET BY PROPULSION TYPE, %, GLOBAL, 2017 VS 2023 VS 2029
- Figure 5:
- VALUE OF FULL ELECTRIC MARKET, USD, GLOBAL, 2017 - 2029
- Figure 6:
- VALUE OF HYBRID MARKET, USD, GLOBAL, 2017 - 2029
- Figure 7:
- VALUE OF ELECTRIC PROPULSION MARKET BY END USER, USD, GLOBAL, 2017 - 2029
- Figure 8:
- VALUE SHARE OF ELECTRIC PROPULSION MARKET BY END USER, %, GLOBAL, 2017 VS 2023 VS 2029
- Figure 9:
- VALUE OF COMMERCIAL MARKET, USD, GLOBAL, 2017 - 2029
- Figure 10:
- VALUE OF MILITARY MARKET, USD, GLOBAL, 2017 - 2029
- Figure 11:
- VALUE OF ELECTRIC PROPULSION MARKET BY REGION, USD, GLOBAL, 2017 - 2029
- Figure 12:
- VALUE SHARE OF ELECTRIC PROPULSION MARKET BY REGION, %, GLOBAL, 2017 VS 2023 VS 2029
- Figure 13:
- VALUE OF ELECTRIC PROPULSION MARKET, USD, ASIA-PACIFIC, 2017 - 2029
- Figure 14:
- VALUE SHARE OF ELECTRIC PROPULSION MARKET %, ASIA-PACIFIC, 2017 VS 2029
- Figure 15:
- VALUE OF ELECTRIC PROPULSION MARKET, USD, EUROPE, 2017 - 2029
- Figure 16:
- VALUE SHARE OF ELECTRIC PROPULSION MARKET %, EUROPE, 2017 VS 2029
- Figure 17:
- VALUE OF ELECTRIC PROPULSION MARKET, USD, NORTH AMERICA, 2017 - 2029
- Figure 18:
- VALUE SHARE OF ELECTRIC PROPULSION MARKET %, NORTH AMERICA, 2017 VS 2029
- Figure 19:
- VALUE OF ELECTRIC PROPULSION MARKET, USD, REST OF WORLD, 2017 - 2029
- Figure 20:
- VALUE SHARE OF ELECTRIC PROPULSION MARKET %, REST OF WORLD, 2017 VS 2029
- Figure 21:
- NUMBER OF STRATEGIC MOVES OF MOST ACTIVE COMPANIES, GLOBAL ELECTRIC PROPULSION SATELLITES MARKET, ALL, 2017 - 2029
- Figure 22:
- TOTAL NUMBER OF STRATEGIC MOVES OF COMPANIES, GLOBAL ELECTRIC PROPULSION SATELLITES MARKET, ALL, 2017 - 2029
- Figure 23:
- MARKET SHARE OF GLOBAL ELECTRIC PROPULSION SATELLITES MARKET, %, ALL, 2023
Electric Propulsion Satellites Industry Segmentation
Full Electric, Hybrid are covered as segments by Propulsion Type. Commercial, Military are covered as segments by End User. Asia-Pacific, Europe, North America are covered as segments by Region.Propulsion Type | Full Electric |
Hybrid | |
End User | Commercial |
Military | |
Region | Asia-Pacific |
Europe | |
North America | |
Rest of World |
Full Electric |
Hybrid |
Commercial |
Military |
Asia-Pacific |
Europe |
North America |
Rest of World |
Market Definition
- FULL-SERVICE RESTAURANTS - A foodservice establishment where customers are seated at a table, give their order to a server and are served food at a table.
- QUICK SERVICE RESTAURANTS - A foodservice establishment that provides customers convenience, speed, and food offerings at lower prices. Customers usually help themselves and carry their own food to their tables.
- CAFES & BARS - A type of foodservice business that include bars and pubs that are licensed to serve alcoholic drinks for consumption, cafes that serve refreshments and light food items, as well as specialty tea and coffee shops, dessert bars, smoothie bars, and juice bars.
- CLOUD KITCHEN - A foodservice business that utilizes a commercial kitchen for the purpose of preparing food for delivery or takeout only, with no dine-in customers.
Keyword | Definition |
---|---|
Attitude Control | The orientation of the satellite relative to the Earth and the sun. |
INTELSAT | The International Telecommunications Satellite Organization operates a network of satellites for international transmission. |
Geostationary Earth Orbit (GEO) | Geostationary satellites in Earth orbit 35,786 km (22,282 mi) above the equator in the same direction and at the same speed as the earth rotates on its axis, making them appear fixed in the sky. |
Low Earth Orbit (LEO) | Low Earth Orbit satellites orbit from 160-2000km above the earth, take approximately 1.5 hours for a full orbit and only cover a portion of the earth’s surface. |
Medium Earth Orbit (MEO) | MEO satellites are located above LEO and below GEO satellites and typically travel in an elliptical orbit over the North and South Pole or in an equatorial orbit. |
Very Small Aperture Terminal (VSAT) | Very Small Aperture Terminal is an antenna that is typically less than 3 meters in diameter |
CubeSat | CubeSat is a class of miniature satellites based on a form factor consisting of 10 cm cubes. CubeSats weigh no more than 2 kg per unit and typically use commercially available components for their construction and electronics. |
Small Satellite Launch Vehicles (SSLVs) | Small Satellite Launch Vehicle (SSLV) is a three-stage Launch Vehicle configured with three Solid Propulsion Stages and a liquid propulsion-based Velocity Trimming Module (VTM) as a terminal stage |
Space Mining | Asteroid mining is the hypothesis of extracting material from asteroids and other asteroids, including near-Earth objects. |
Nano Satellites | Nanosatellites are loosely defined as any satellite weighing less than 10 kilograms. |
Automatic Identification System (AIS) | Automatic identification system (AIS) is an automatic tracking system used to identify and locate ships by exchanging electronic data with other nearby ships, AIS base stations, and satellites. Satellite AIS (S-AIS) is the term used to describe when a satellite is used to detect AIS signatures. |
Reusable launch vehicles (RLVs) | Reusable launch vehicle (RLV) means a launch vehicle that is designed to return to Earth substantially intact and therefore may be launched more than one time or that contains vehicle stages that may be recovered by a launch operator for future use in the operation of a substantially similar launch vehicle. |
Apogee | The point in an elliptical satellite orbit which is farthest from the surface of the earth. Geosynchronous satellites which maintain circular orbits around the earth are first launched into highly elliptical orbits with apogees of 22,237 miles. |
Research Methodology
Mordor Intelligence follows a four-step methodology in all our reports.
- Step-1: Identify Key Variables: In order to build a robust forecasting methodology, the variables and factors identified in Step-1 are tested against available historical market numbers. Through an iterative process, the variables required for market forecast are set and the model is built on the basis of these variables.
- Step-2: Build a Market Model: Market-size estimations for the historical and forecast years have been provided in revenue and volume terms. For sales conversion to volume, the average selling price (ASP) is kept constant throughout the forecast period for each country, and inflation is not a part of the pricing.
- Step-3: Validate and Finalize: In this important step, all market numbers, variables and analyst calls are validated through an extensive network of primary research experts from the market studied. The respondents are selected across levels and functions to generate a holistic picture of the market studied.
- Step-4: Research Outputs: Syndicated Reports, Custom Consulting Assignments, Databases & Subscription Platforms.