Automotive Bearings Market Analysis by Mordor Intelligence
The automotive bearings market size stands at USD 21.49 billion in 2025 and is forecast to reach USD 25.08 billion by 2030, advancing at a 3.14% CAGR. The expansion sits at the intersection of stabilizing internal-combustion volumes and accelerating electrification, reshaping bearing specifications and reducing the average bearing count per vehicle while driving demand for low-friction, high-efficiency solutions. Rolling-element designs continue to dominate core wheel-end, transmission, and e-powertrain positions. Yet, ceramic hybrids, sensor-integrated units, and additive-manufactured cages carve a premium share as OEMs chase energy savings and compact modular layouts. Asia-Pacific anchors global growth on rising light-vehicle builds and local EV adoption. At the same time, North America and Europe focus on aftermarket upgrades and predictive maintenance enabled by intelligent bearings. Margins remain under pressure from steel volatility, tariff levies, and counterfeit inflows, pushing leading suppliers toward vertical integration, advanced materials, and circular-performance business models.
Key Report Takeaways
- By bearing type, rolling-element bearings led with 53.62% revenue share of the automotive bearings market in 2024, while the same segment is projected to expand at a 5.29% CAGR through 2030.
- By material, steel held 76.82% of the automotive bearings market share in 2024, whereas ceramic and hybrid variants are forecast to log the fastest 6.28% CAGR to 2030.
- By vehicle type, passenger cars accounted for 63.28% of the automotive bearings market size in 2024 and are advancing at a 6.52% CAGR over 2025-2030.
- By application, wheel-end assemblies accounted for a 42.21% share of the automotive bearings market in 2024; e-powertrain installations are registering the highest 6.39% CAGR over 2025-2030.
- By sales channel, the OEM segment controlled 74.38% of the automotive bearings market in 2024, whereas the aftermarket is expected to outpace with a 5.82% CAGR to 2030.
- By geography, Asia-Pacific led with a 43.92% revenue share of the automotive bearings market in 2024, and is set to record the strongest 6.91% CAGR through 2030.
Global Automotive Bearings Market Trends and Insights
Drivers Impact Analysis
| Driver | (~) % Impact on CAGR Forecast | Geographic Relevance | Impact Timeline |
|---|---|---|---|
| EV Bearings: Low-Friction Demand Surge | +0.8% | Global, Asia-Pacific and Europe lead adoption | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Asia’s Rapid Vehicle Production Growth | +0.6% | Asia-Pacific core, global spill-over | Short term (≤ 2 years) |
| OEM Push for Compact, Lightweight Modules | +0.5% | Global, premium segment leadership | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Aftermarket Growth via Extended Vehicle Life | +0.4% | North America and Europe, emerging in Asia-Pacific | Long term (≥ 4 years) |
| Sensor-Integrated Bearings for ADAS and Autonomy | +0.3% | North America and Europe early adoption | Long term (≥ 4 years) |
| Additive Cages for High-RPM Applications | +0.2% | Global, performance applications | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Source: Mordor Intelligence | |||
Electrification-Led Demand for Low-Friction E-Powertrain Bearings
Electric vehicles require bearings with ultra-low friction and high electrical insulation, pushing suppliers toward ceramic balls, specialized coatings and new cage geometries that curb energy loss and avert electrical discharge. SKF’s ultra-low-friction wheel bearing series targets EV hubs by cutting torque drag, while Schaeffler’s centrifugal-disc ball bearing lowers friction by 80% and multiplies service life tenfold, highlighting the performance leap now expected in e-powertrain units[1]“Ultra-low-friction wheel bearing series for energy-efficient vehicles,”, SKF Group, skf.com. Manufacturers also confront stray-current threats that cause pitting, which makes hybrid silicon-nitride solutions a strategic necessity in high-speed motor shafts [2]“High-performance ball bearing with centrifugal disc cuts friction 80%,”, Schaeffler Group, schaeffler.com. Investment flows into dedicated EV lines, with premium pricing offsetting reduced per-vehicle volume, ensuring the automotive bearings market continues to monetize electrification despite lower component counts
Aftermarket Expansion of Longer Vehicle Service Life
The aging vehicle fleet in the United States prompts longer intervals between component replacements, particularly for hub and drivetrain bearings. Advances in surface treatment technologies are helping extend the lifespan of these parts, allowing owners to maintain safety while reducing service frequency. Fleet operators increasingly use data analytics to anticipate mechanical issues, shifting the aftermarket landscape from reactive repairs to proactive, condition-based purchasing. Streamlined distribution channels and direct-to-consumer models enable high-performance bearing products to retain value beyond their initial installation. This evolving structure is helping stabilize demand across the automotive bearings sector, even as new vehicle sales fluctuate
Integrated Sensor Bearings Enabling ADAS and Autonomy
Advanced driver-assistance functions hinge on precise wheel-load and speed inputs. TDK’s piezo-powered In WheelSense solution embeds energy-harvesting transducers, allowing battery-less sensing inside hub units [3]“InWheelSense energy-harvesting wheel sensors,”, TDK Corporation, tdk.com. Sensor-enabled bearings, such as those using fiber-Bragg technology, are transforming from passive components into active data nodes. By supporting real-time load sensing, they enhance braking and stability systems critical for advanced driver-assistance features. These smart bearings also enable predictive maintenance through digital twins and unlock new revenue streams via software subscriptions. This evolution redefines value in the automotive bearings market, shifting focus from mechanical performance to data-driven functionality.
Additive-Manufactured Cages Improving Custom High-RPM Designs
Custom bearing cage designs, now stabilizing rollers at extreme speeds and minimizing vibrations, are being propelled by innovations like laser metal deposition and high-temperature polymers. These advancements, initially embraced by the racing and premium EV sectors, are witnessing a surge in adoption, thanks to declining costs. Concurrently, initiatives like SKF's race reclamation program underscore a commitment to sustainability, allowing for indefinite reuse and a reduced carbon footprint, aligning seamlessly with OEM goals. Collectively, these movements are reshaping the bearings market, harmonizing enhanced performance with a commitment to environmental stewardship.
Restraints Impact Analysis
| Restraint | (~) % Impact on CAGR Forecast | Geographic Relevance | Impact Timeline |
|---|---|---|---|
| EV Driveline Simplifies, Cuts Bearing Count | -0.6% | Global, rising with EV share | Long term (≥ 4 years) |
| Volatile Alloy and Steel Prices | -0.5% | Global, manufacturing-heavy regions | Short term (≤ 2 years) |
| Counterfeit Bearings Risk | -0.4% | Global, Asia-pacific and emerging markets | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Tariffs and Supply Chain Disruptions | -0.3% | Global, US-China corridors | Short term (≤ 2 years) |
| Source: Mordor Intelligence | |||
Counterfeit Low-Cost Bearings Eroding OEM/Aftermarket Revenue
JTEKT testing shows counterfeit hub units failing fatigue tests in one-tenth the life of genuine parts [4]“Counterfeit bearing performance testing results,”, JTEKT Corporation, jtekt.co.jp. SKF destroyed 15 tons of seized knock-offs, yet improved holographic labels and blockchain traceability only partially stem the tide. In emerging markets, weak legal penalties allow repeat offenders, forcing legitimate suppliers to finance education campaigns and forensic audits. The reputational and warranty costs weigh on the automotive bearings market's OEM and aftermarket segments.
Supply-Chain Disruptions from Trade Tensions and Logistics Costs
Container shipping costs have surged, and lead times for essential bearing components, such as rings and cages, have lengthened due to rerouting through the Red Sea. Although dual sourcing in Mexico and Eastern Europe provides some respite, challenges like freight surcharges and customs delays remain. While Tier-1 suppliers are shifting towards regionalized inventory strategies, this move is straining working capital, especially for smaller players. This strain could hasten consolidation in the automotive bearings sector.
Segment Analysis
By Bearing Type: Rolling Elements Drive Market Leadership
Rolling-element products generated 53.62% of 2024 revenue, and are forecast to grow at 5.29% CAGR through 2030. Their dominance stems from balanced cost, load, and speed capabilities that suit wheel hubs, transmissions, and e-axles. Cylindrical and tapered rollers serve heavy-duty drivelines, while deep-groove ball bearings excel in high-speed EV motors where low friction and acoustic comfort are paramount. Longer EV warranty terms favor sealed-for-life units, stimulating demand for integrated lubrication and sensor packages.
The plain-bearing niche persists in tight-package combustion engines and HVAC ancillaries where oscillatory motion prevails, yet its share continues to erode. Meanwhile, cross-roller and needle innovations target compact steering columns and electric park brakes, incrementally lifting value density. As hub module designs migrate to third-generation double-row formats with ABS encoders, rolling-element volumes will rise within premium segments, reinforcing their centrality to the automotive bearings market.
By Material: Steel Dominance Faces Ceramic Challenge
Steel accounted for 76.82% of global shipments in 2024, reflecting mature melting routes, proven fatigue life, and favorable cost. The segment expands more slowly as OEMs pursue electrified platforms where stray-current insulation becomes critical. Ceramic and hybrid units advance at 6.28% CAGR.
Polymer and coated-steel variants fill corrosive or noise-sensitive niches, while surface-engineering breakthroughs—diamond-like carbon, plasma nitriding—prolong service intervals without material substitution. Ceramic costs could drop as kiln utilization rises, trimming the price premium and enticing mid-range EV models. Nonetheless, the automotive bearings market share of steel is expected to remain near two-thirds by 2030, sustained by affordable mass-market ICE and hybrid volumes
By Vehicle Type: Passenger Cars Lead Diverse Portfolio
Passenger cars captured 63.28%, of 2024 sales and will register a 6.52% CAGR to 2030 as ADAS penetration rises, bearing content per unit. Compact crossovers and battery SUVs require sealed high-capacity hubs and e-axle support bearings, amplifying value. Light commercial vans draw growth from e-commerce logistics; their hub-over-spindle configurations favor easy press-fit replacement, feeding aftermarket demand.
Heavy trucks command outsized revenue due to large double-cup tapered sets priced 4-5 times passenger equivalents. Two-wheelers thrive in Asia, where scooter front-wheel bearings and gearbox rollers reward volume scale. Off-highway machinery demands custom spherical products with integral lubrication for dusty environments, reinforcing supplier specialization layers within the automotive bearings market.
By Application/Position: Wheel-End Applications Maintain Leadership
Wheel-end systems represented 42.21% of the 2024 automotive bearings market size. Third-generation units incorporating tone rings and speed sensors now dominate passenger platforms, while commercial vehicles increasingly adopt maintenance-free preset hubs. Extended service life, quieter operation, and integrated load-sensing are paramount as OEMs promote advanced driver aids.
E-powertrain positions form the fastest-growing slice at 6.39% CAGR, centered on rotor support bearings requiring high RPM, low acoustic signature, and electrical insulation. Single-speed gearboxes in BEVs still rely on tapered sets for differential shafts, though orbital designs with ceramic balls and polymer cages emerge. Steering, suspension, and HVAC bearings retain steady demand, collectively preserving the application diversity that buffers the automotive bearings market from single-segment shocks.
Note: Segment shares of all individual segments available upon report purchase
By Sales Channel: OEM Dominance with Aftermarket Growth
OEM contracts delivered 74.38% of unit shipments in 2024 as every new vehicle rolls off the line equipped with bearings. Long-term development partnerships lock preferred suppliers into future platforms, giving them volume certainty and co-engineering influence. Yet the aftermarket, while just over one-quarter of current revenue, scales faster as global parc ages and repair intervals shorten under predictive maintenance regimes.
Online marketplaces compress distribution layers, letting independent garages and do-it-yourself consumers source branded hubs at competitive prices. Counterfeit safeguards—QR traceability, blockchain receipts—become purchase differentiators. Electrified fleets will eventually need fewer replacements, but higher unit prices for insulated or sensorized bearings offset volume headwinds, sustaining after-sales momentum across the automotive bearings market.
Geography Analysis
Asia-Pacific owned 43.92% of 2024 revenue and is forecast to grow at a 6.91% CAGR, buoyed by China’s scale, India’s double-digit assembly additions, and ASEAN’s fast-rising supplier networks. Chinese OEMs integrate locally produced hybrid-ceramic hubs to meet EV warranty demands, while India’s Make-in-India drive cuts import dependence from 40% toward 25% by mid-decade. Government subsidies for battery electric two-wheelers broaden demand for compact deep-groove products, reinforcing the region’s contribution to the automotive bearings market.
North America sustains a sizeable share anchored by high pickup and SUV output plus a mature replacement cycle. The Biden-era tariff landscape adds USD 8 billion in annual components costs, nudging suppliers like Schaeffler to open the USD 230 million Ohio e-axle plant that shortens supply chains and secures OEM approvals. Mexico’s cost-effective machining clusters attract ring-forging investments that backfill U.S. shortages, while Canada leverages raw-steel availability. The region’s aftermarket remains resilient as average vehicle age climbs past 12.8 years, propping revenue inside the automotive bearings market despite volatile new-car sales.
Europe wrestles with slower light-vehicle production yet accelerates EV mandates that lift demand for sensor-integrated and hybrid-ceramic solutions. Germany leads R&D spending; Sweden-based SKF pilots circular-performance reclad programs that align with EU Green Deal objectives. Schaeffler’s consolidation—closing Austria’s Berndorf plant while upgrading Slovakia’s Kysuce site—highlights ongoing cost realignment. The U.K., France and Italy pursue localized e-axle builds that favor regional bearing sourcing, ensuring the continent holds strategic sway even as its share modestly contracts within the automotive bearings market.
Competitive Landscape
Global leadership remains moderately concentrated, with SKF, Schaeffler, NSK, NTN, and JTEKT claiming significant revenue. Schaeffler’s merger with Vitesco births a EUR 25 billion powertrain heavyweight boasting integrated e-mobility, mechanical and mechatronic know-how that differentiates future bearing-motor assemblies. SKF adds lubrication-management scale via its John Sample Group acquisition, reinforcing lifecycle service propositions and expanding presence in India and Southeast Asia.
Innovation agendas pivot around low-friction coatings, ceramic hybrids, and innovative bearing ecosystems. NSK’s low-torque hub-unit debut reduces drag by 47 N·mm, extending EV range to compact cars. NTN deploys proprietary Servitopia cloud analytics to monitor bearing health across fleet assets, offering subscription models that shift revenue toward data services.
Rising material costs and counterfeits pressure margins, compelling alliances with steelmakers and stricter channel vetting. Additive-manufactured cages, standardized sensor protocols, and re-manufacturing plants deepen entry barriers, consolidating supply in favor of incumbents. Yet agile niche firms exploit motorsport, aerospace cross-overs, and advanced polymers to win targeted programs, preserving competitive tension within the automotive bearings industry.
Automotive Bearings Industry Leaders
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JTEKT Corp.
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NSK Ltd
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Schaeffler AG
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NTN Bearing Corporation
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SKF Ltd.
- *Disclaimer: Major Players sorted in no particular order
Recent Industry Developments
- October 2024: Schaeffler completed its merger with Vitesco Technologies, targeting EUR 600 million and EBIT by 2029.
- September 2024: NSK unveiled an upgraded low-friction hub-unit bearing targeting efficiency-oriented vehicle programs.
Global Automotive Bearings Market Report Scope
Bearings are mechanical devices that are employed to reduce friction between rotating equipment. The automotive bearings market has been segmented by product and vehicle type.
| Plain Bearings | ||
| Rolling Element Bearings | Ball Bearings | |
| Roller Bearings | Cylindrical Roller | |
| Tapered Roller | ||
| Steel |
| Ceramic & Hybrid |
| Polymer & Others |
| Passenger Cars |
| Light Commercial Vehicles (LCV) |
| Heavy Commercial Vehicles (HCV) |
| Two-Wheelers |
| Off-Highway (Agriculture, Construction, Mining) |
| Wheel End |
| Engine & Turbocharger |
| Transmission & Driveline |
| Steering & Suspension |
| HVAC, Alternator & Other Accessories |
| OEM |
| Aftermarket |
| North America | United States |
| Canada | |
| Rest of North America | |
| South America | Brazil |
| Argentina | |
| Rest of South America | |
| Europe | Germany |
| United Kingdom | |
| France | |
| Italy | |
| Spain | |
| Russia | |
| Rest of Europe | |
| Asia-Pacific | China |
| Japan | |
| India | |
| South Korea | |
| Australia & New Zealand | |
| Rest of Asia-Pacific | |
| Middle-East and Africa | United Arab Emirates |
| Saudi Arabia | |
| Turkey | |
| Egypt | |
| South Africa | |
| Rest of Middle-East and Africa |
| By Bearing Type | Plain Bearings | ||
| Rolling Element Bearings | Ball Bearings | ||
| Roller Bearings | Cylindrical Roller | ||
| Tapered Roller | |||
| By Material | Steel | ||
| Ceramic & Hybrid | |||
| Polymer & Others | |||
| By Vehicle Type | Passenger Cars | ||
| Light Commercial Vehicles (LCV) | |||
| Heavy Commercial Vehicles (HCV) | |||
| Two-Wheelers | |||
| Off-Highway (Agriculture, Construction, Mining) | |||
| By Application / Position | Wheel End | ||
| Engine & Turbocharger | |||
| Transmission & Driveline | |||
| Steering & Suspension | |||
| HVAC, Alternator & Other Accessories | |||
| By Sales Channel | OEM | ||
| Aftermarket | |||
| By Geography | North America | United States | |
| Canada | |||
| Rest of North America | |||
| South America | Brazil | ||
| Argentina | |||
| Rest of South America | |||
| Europe | Germany | ||
| United Kingdom | |||
| France | |||
| Italy | |||
| Spain | |||
| Russia | |||
| Rest of Europe | |||
| Asia-Pacific | China | ||
| Japan | |||
| India | |||
| South Korea | |||
| Australia & New Zealand | |||
| Rest of Asia-Pacific | |||
| Middle-East and Africa | United Arab Emirates | ||
| Saudi Arabia | |||
| Turkey | |||
| Egypt | |||
| South Africa | |||
| Rest of Middle-East and Africa | |||
Key Questions Answered in the Report
What is the 2025 value of the automotive bearings market?
The market is valued at USD 21.49 billion in 2025.
How fast will demand grow for rolling-element bearings?
Rolling-element demand is projected to rise at a 5.29% CAGR through 2030.
Why are ceramic and hybrid bearings gaining traction?
Their electrical insulation and high-temperature tolerance suit EV motors, driving a 6.28% CAGR.
How are suppliers tackling counterfeit products?
Industry leaders deploy holographic labels, blockchain tracking and legal enforcement to protect revenue.
What effect does electrification have on bearing counts per vehicle?
EV drivelines use up to 40% fewer bearings, trimming total unit demand but increasing value per bearing through advanced specifications.
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