Asia-Pacific Olive Market Analysis by Mordor Intelligence
The Asia-Pacific olive market size stood at USD 2.10 billion in 2025 and is projected to increase to USD 3.30 billion by 2030, reflecting a 9.46% CAGR through 2030. China anchors current demand, India contributes the steepest growth curve, and Australia supplies the most premium exports. Rising olive yields in northern China and super-high-density groves in Australia widen regional self-sufficiency, while shifting consumer diets, expanding the Hotel, Restaurant, and Cafés/Catering (HoReCa) channels, and government reforestation grants reinforce momentum. Institutional investors support large-scale estates, precision irrigation reduces water risk, and e-commerce facilitates urban smallholder plots, cold-chain gaps beyond tier-one cities, and climate volatility moderate the overall pace.
Key Report Takeaways
- By geography, China held 44.0% market share of the Asia-Pacific olive market size in 2024, while India is projected to expand at a 12.4% CAGR through 2030.
Asia-Pacific Olive Market Trends and Insights
Drivers Impact Analysis
| Driver | (~) % Impact on CAGR Forecast | Geographic Relevance | Impact Timeline |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rising olive output in China and Australia | +2.5% | China, Australia, and spillover to wider Asia-Pacific | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Dietary shift toward Mediterranean foods | +1.5% | Japan, China, and India's urban centers | Long term (≥4 years) |
| Growth of Hotel, Restaurant, and Cafés/Catering (HoReCa) and food-service channels | +2.0% | China, India, and Japan | Short term (≤2 years) |
| Government reforestation and diversification grants | +1.2% | India, and China targeted provinces | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Precision irrigation in drought-prone groves | +1.0% | Australia, India, and semi-arid zones | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| E-commerce penetration for fresh produce | +1.8% | China, Japan, India, Tier-one and Tier-two cities | Short term (≤2 years) |
| Source: Mordor Intelligence | |||
Rising Olive Output in China and Australia
China's Gansu Province cultivates over 40,000 hectares of olive groves, primarily centered in Longnan City, producing 30,000 metric tons of olive oil annually. Meanwhile, Yunnan, Sichuan, and Shaanxi provinces are expanding experimental plots, supported by poverty-alleviation subsidies and agricultural modernization programs. Australia's super-high-density plantings span approximately 7,000 hectares across multiple states, leveraging mechanical harvesting and precision irrigation to achieve yields that represent 36% of the global extra-virgin olive oil output, despite occupying only 3% of the planted area. The International Olive Council's September 2024 engagement with Chinese officials aims to harmonize quality standards and expand technical training, potentially accelerating China's transition from net importer to self-sufficient producer within the forecast period.
Dietary Shift Toward Mediterranean Foods
In 2023, Japan imported 58,000 metric tons of olive oil, valued at USD 250 million. The primary suppliers were Spain, Italy, and Greece, driven by health-conscious consumers who associate olive oil with cardiovascular benefits and longevity. In China, urban middle-class households are increasingly purchasing olive oil through platforms like Tmall and JD.com. Premium Spanish and Italian brands on these platforms command price premiums of 30% to 50% over domestic rapeseed and soybean oils, reflecting consumer willingness to pay for perceived quality and authenticity. In India, the online grocery market, supported by quick-commerce platforms such as Blinkit, Zepto, and Swiggy Instamart, facilitates trial purchases of specialty items, including olives, by delivering fresh produce within 10 to 15 minutes in metropolitan areas. Meanwhile, Japan's aging population, with 29% of residents projected to be over 65 years old in 2024, is driving demand for nutrient-dense foods. Platforms like Rakuten, Amazon Fresh, and Oisix are focusing on offering premium fresh produce to cater to this demographic.
Growth of Hotel, Restaurant, and Cafés/Catering (HoReCa) and Food-Service Channels
India's hotel, restaurant, and institutional catering sector, driven by rising disposable incomes, urbanization, and the proliferation of international cuisine chains featuring Mediterranean menus. Fresh fruit imports into India totaled USD 664 million in 2024, with olives occupying a niche but growing share as chefs prioritize ingredient authenticity and visual appeal for Instagram-driven dining experiences. Japan's food-service sector is increasingly featuring Mediterranean-inspired menus, with olive oil and fresh olives appearing in fusion dishes that blend European and Japanese culinary traditions. This trend is supported by the country's online grocery market, which facilitates ingredient discovery [1]Source: Japan External Trade Organization, “Olive Oil Import Statistics 2023,” jetro.go.jp. Cobram Estate exports to 13 countries, including Japan, Singapore, and New Zealand, leveraging its vertically integrated supply chain to guarantee harvest-to-shelf traceability that resonates with quality-focused Hotel, Restaurant, and Cafés/Catering (HoReCa) buyers.
Government Reforestation and Agri-Diversification Grants
India's National Mission on Edible Oils-Oilseeds has targeted 69.7 million metric tons of oilseed production by 2030-31. The program also imposes a 20% import duty on edible oils to incentivize domestic cultivation. The primary focus remains on sunflower, soybean, and mustard, rather than olives. China's Gansu Province integrates olive cultivation into poverty alleviation and reforestation initiatives, offering subsidies for drip irrigation infrastructure and seedling procurement. The central government's 14th Five-Year Plan prioritizes agricultural diversification to reduce reliance on grain imports and stabilize rural incomes. Australia's state governments provide grants for water-use efficiency and climate adaptation, with programs such as the Murray-Darling Basin Plan allocating funds for precision irrigation systems that reduce water consumption by 30 to 40% while maintaining yields, directly benefiting olive growers in drought-prone regions.
Restraints Impact Analysis
| Restraint | (~) % Impact on CAGR Forecast | Geographic Relevance | Impact Timeline |
|---|---|---|---|
| Extreme climatic anomalies (heatwaves, typhoons) | -1.5% | Australia, India (Rajasthan), and Rest of Asia-Pacific (Typhoon-prone zones) | Short term (≤2 years) |
| High cost of cultivation inputs and labor | -1.0% | Japan, Australia, and India (Smallholder zones) | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Smallholder fragmentation is limiting economies of scale | -0.8% | India, and China (Non-Commercial zones) | Long term (≥4 years) |
| Limited cold-chain nodes outside Tier-1 cities | -1.2% | India, Rest of Asia-Pacific (Tier-2 and Tier-3 cities) | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Source: Mordor Intelligence | |||
Extreme Climatic Anomalies (Heatwaves, Typhoons)
The Asia-Pacific region incurs annual disaster-related economic losses, with extreme heatwaves, typhoons, and floods disrupting agricultural production cycles and degrading fruit quality [2]Source: UN ESCAP, “Disaster Risk Report 2024,” unescap.org. Olive lace bug infestations in Victoria, South Australia, and Western Australia have resulted in multi-seasonal losses, with some growers reporting yield declines of 20 to 30%. This has prompted the Australian Olive Association to issue integrated pest management guidelines that emphasize biological controls and canopy monitoring. India's Rajasthan belt experiences summer temperatures exceeding 45 degrees Celsius, which trigger flower abortion and reduce fruit set. Meanwhile, erratic monsoon patterns between 2023 and 2024 resulted in either waterlogging or prolonged dry spells, stressing trees and lowering oil content below the 19% threshold required for commercial viability.
High Cost of Cultivation Inputs and Labor
Japan's agricultural labor costs rank among the highest globally, with hourly wages exceeding USD 10 in 2024, deterring domestic olive cultivation beyond the experimental plots on Shodoshima Island in Kagawa Prefecture, where production remains artisanal and insufficient to meet local demand. Australia's super-high-density olive groves require upfront investments of USD 9,800 to USD 13,000 per hectare for drip irrigation infrastructure, mechanical harvesters, and high-density seedlings, with payback periods extending from seven to ten years, which limits adoption among smaller growers. India's smallholder farmers face input cost inflation, with drip irrigation kits priced at USD 600 to USD 960 per hectare, equivalent to one to two years of net income from traditional crops such as wheat or mustard. The absence of crop insurance for olives magnifies the downside risk in the Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR), India. Rajasthan Olive Cultivation Limited (ROCL) issued a manpower contract tender valued at USD 96,000 in 2025 for farm maintenance across six plantations, highlighting the labor-intensive nature of olive cultivation in regions where mechanization remains limited.
Geography Analysis
China commanded 44.0% of Asia-Pacific fresh olive consumption in 2024, driven by Gansu Province's 40,000-hectare olive belt that generates USD 840 million in annual output, yet olive oil imports plunged 64% year-over-year between October 2023 and February 2024, reflecting a structural pivot toward domestic supply chains as government subsidies incentivize provincial self-sufficiency and the International Olive Council engaged Chinese officials in September 2024 to harmonize quality protocols [3]Source: International Olive Council, “IOC Strengthens Ties with China,” internationaloliveoil.org. China's Yunnan, Sichuan, and Shaanxi provinces expand experimental olive plots supported by poverty-alleviation subsidies and agricultural modernization programs, while the International Olive Council hosted a Chinese delegation in September 2024 to harmonize quality protocols and expand technical training, potentially accelerating the country's transition from net importer to self-sufficient producer within the forecast period.
India emerges as the fastest-growing geography at 12.4% CAGR for through 2030, propelled by the National Mission on Edible Oils-Oilseeds allocation ofUSD 1.2 billion for 2024-2031 and Rajasthan's 1,000-hectare experimental plantings, though roughly half of participating farmers abandoned fields after Israeli technical support ceased in 2020, and ROCL issued multiple tenders in 2025 for farm maintenance valued at USD 96,000, signaling renewed government commitment. India's Rajasthan Olive Cultivation Limited (ROCL) issued multiple tenders in 2025 for farm maintenance at sites including Barore, Bakalia, Basbisna, Tinkirudi, Lunkaransar, Bassi, and Santhu, with a manpower contract valued at USD 96,000, signaling renewed government commitment to salvage existing plantations, and some fruit samples achieved over 19% oil content, approaching international benchmarks.
Australia's super-high-density plantings span approximately 7,000 hectares across multiple states, leveraging mechanical harvesting and precision irrigation to achieve yields that represent 36% of global extra-virgin olive oil output despite occupying only 3% of planted area, while olive lace bug infestations in Victoria, South Australia, and Western Australia caused multi-season losses that prompted growers to adopt integrated pest management protocols. Japan's online grocery sales reached USD 23.5 billion in 2024, representing 12% of total grocery spending, with platforms such as Rakuten, Amazon Fresh, and Oisix emphasizing premium fresh produce and same-day delivery, facilitating trial purchases of specialty items, including olives.
Recent Industry Developments
- August 2024: GO.FARM, an agricultural investment firm, acquired the 2,666-hectare Dellapool property for USD 39 million to convert into super-high-density olive groves, backed by Qantas Super's AUD 200 million (USD 130 million) investment commitment, signaling institutional capital's entry into long-cycle perennial crops as wine growers pivot to olives.
- September 2024: The International Olive Council hosted a Chinese government delegation to strengthen bilateral ties, harmonize quality standards, and expand technical training for producers in Yunnan, Shaanxi, and Gansu provinces, potentially accelerating China's transition from net importer to self-sufficient producer within the forecast period.
- June 2024: The Philippines Department of Agriculture committed USD 52.5 million to construct 99 cold storage facilities in 2025, including 65 modular units with capacities of 7 to 15 metric tons and one large Camarines Sur hub offering 2,800 to 3,500 pallet positions, addressing the cold-chain deficit that constrains fresh produce distribution.
Asia-Pacific Olive Market Report Scope
Olive is a green or black fruit that is edible and used to produce olive oil. The Olive Market Report Analyzes the Production (Volume), Consumption (Value and Volume), Import (Value and Volume), Export (Value and Volume), and Price Trend Analysis. The report offers market size and forecast in terms of Value in (USD) and Volume in (Metric Tons) for all the segments mentioned above.
| China | Production Analysis (Volume) |
| Consumption Analysis (Volume and Value) | |
| Import Analysis (Volume and Value) | |
| Export Analysis (Volume and Value) | |
| Price Trend Analysis | |
| Japan | Production Analysis (Volume) |
| Consumption Analysis (Volume and Value) | |
| Import Analysis (Volume and Value) | |
| Export Analysis (Volume and Value) | |
| Price Trend Analysis | |
| India | Production Analysis (Volume) |
| Consumption Analysis (Volume and Value) | |
| Import Analysis (Volume and Value) | |
| Export Analysis (Volume and Value) | |
| Price Trend Analysis | |
| Australia | Production Analysis (Volume) |
| Consumption Analysis (Volume and Value) | |
| Import Analysis (Volume and Value) | |
| Export Analysis (Volume and Value) | |
| Price Trend Analysis |
| By Country | China | Production Analysis (Volume) |
| Consumption Analysis (Volume and Value) | ||
| Import Analysis (Volume and Value) | ||
| Export Analysis (Volume and Value) | ||
| Price Trend Analysis | ||
| Japan | Production Analysis (Volume) | |
| Consumption Analysis (Volume and Value) | ||
| Import Analysis (Volume and Value) | ||
| Export Analysis (Volume and Value) | ||
| Price Trend Analysis | ||
| India | Production Analysis (Volume) | |
| Consumption Analysis (Volume and Value) | ||
| Import Analysis (Volume and Value) | ||
| Export Analysis (Volume and Value) | ||
| Price Trend Analysis | ||
| Australia | Production Analysis (Volume) | |
| Consumption Analysis (Volume and Value) | ||
| Import Analysis (Volume and Value) | ||
| Export Analysis (Volume and Value) | ||
| Price Trend Analysis | ||
Key Questions Answered in the Report
What is the current value of the Asia-Pacific olive market?
The market is projected to reach USD 2.10 billion in 2025 and is projected to grow to USD 3.30 billion by 2030.
Which country consumes the most fresh olives in the Asia-Pacific?
China leads with 44.0% market share of the Asia-Pacific olive market size in 2024, anchored by the 40,000-ha Gansu olive belt.
Which country will grow fastest through 2030?
India is forecast to post a 12.4% CAGR, driven by government edible-oil missions and Rajasthan pilot groves.
What role does e-commerce play in olive distribution?
Digital grocery platforms in China, Japan, and India enable 30-minute delivery in major cities, expanding consumer access to premium olives.
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