United States Manufactured Homes Market Analysis by Mordor Intelligence
The United States Manufactured Homes Market size is estimated at USD 13.74 billion in 2025, and is expected to reach USD 18.92 billion by 2030, at a CAGR of 6.61% during the forecast period (2025-2030). Demand continues to widen as factory-built units offer price points that are USD 50,000–100,000 lower than site-built houses, an advantage that resonates with households earning below USD 75,000 and with institutional investors seeking reliable yields. Federal rule modernisation, effective September 2025, permits multi-unit layouts, Energy Star and Zero Energy Ready specifications, and taller rooflines, raising the sector’s appeal to suburban and even urban buyers. Shipments averaged 108,000 units a month in April 2025, a volume that has held firm despite higher interest rates because factory construction cuts build time and labour exposure. Industry leaders are using digital retail, energy-efficient designs, and acquisitions to secure scale as zoning reforms gain traction across Maryland, Rhode Island, and several Sun Belt states.
Key Report Takeaways
- By structure type, multi-section homes led with 55.0% US manufactured homes market share in 2024, while single-section units are poised to grow at a 7.10% CAGR to 2030.
- By application, the single-family segment captured 72.3% of the US manufactured homes market size in 2024; the multi-family segment is projected to expand at an 8.05% CAGR through 2030.
- By material, timber maintained a 64.6% revenue share in 2024, but metal-framed units represent the fastest trajectory at an 8.35% CAGR to 2030.
- By geography, Texas accounted for 18.6% of the total value in 2024, whereas Florida is forecast to post the highest regional CAGR of 8.64% to 2030.
United States Manufactured Homes Market Trends and Insights
Drivers Impact Analysis
| Drivers | (~) % Impact on CAGR Forecast | Geographic Relevance | Impact Timeline |
|---|---|---|---|
| Annual unit shipment growth driven by affordable-housing demand | +1.8% | Nationwide, strongest in South and West | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Rising share of total U.S. home sales as price gap with site-built widens | +1.5% | High-cost coastal metros | Long term (≥ 4 years) |
| Climbing median unit price signalling improved quality perceptions | +1.2% | Suburban markets nationwide | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Urban affordability crunch steering buyers to factory-built homes | +1.0% | Major metros with high housing costs | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Faster build cycles and efficient land use in growth suburbs | +0.9% | Texas, Florida, North Carolina suburbs | Short term (≤ 2 years) |
| Federal codes tightening energy and safety performance | +0.7% | Nationwide | Long term (≥ 4 years) |
| Source: Mordor Intelligence | |||
Steady increase in annual unit shipments driven by growing demand for affordable housing alternatives
The US manufactured homes market is witnessing steady growth, driven by increasing demand for affordable housing alternatives. In April 2025, monthly shipments averaged 108,000 units, showcasing consistent activity even as traditional housing starts declined. A significant portion of buyers now comes from households priced out of conventional construction. In 2024, Legacy Housing sold 2,471 home sections, each starting at approximately USD 33,000. Retailers in Texas reported a 4.7% month-over-month increase in deliveries, highlighting the South's critical role in this market. Research from Freddie Mac indicates that 60% of consumers, including 68% of Millennials and 62% of Gen X, are open to considering manufactured homes. This sustained shipment momentum positions the sector as a key solution to the nation’s affordability challenges.
Manufactured homes’ share of total U.S. home sales expanding as pricing gaps widen versus site-built homes
Manufactured homes are gaining traction in the U.S. housing market as affordability challenges persist. Buyers of factory-built homes are saving between USD 50,000 and 100,000 compared to their site-built counterparts. This price gap is widening, driven by inflationary pressures on labor and materials faced by traditional builders. In Q2 2025, Champion Homes announced an average selling price of USD 92,400, marking a 4.5% annual uptick, yet still trailing behind site-built prices. Between 2017 and 2021, "Duty to Serve" programs spurred a 141% surge in loan acquisitions for real-property manufactured homes, indicating a growing liquidity in the secondary market. In 2023, the sector shipped 89,200 homes, accounting for roughly 4% of the nation's housing production. This share is on the rise, especially as CrossMod designs align with single-family zoning regulations. The increasing market share highlights the evolution of the U.S. manufactured homes market, transitioning from a counter-cyclical niche to a central player in the housing arena[1]Sandra Thompson, “2024 Duty To Serve Manufactured Housing Plan,” Federal Housing Finance Agency, fhfa.gov.
Rising median price per unit reflecting greater consumer acceptance and improved quality standards
The U.S. manufactured homes market is witnessing significant advancements, driven by regulatory updates and innovative practices. In September 2024, HUD rolled out 90 new or updated standards, focusing on multi-unit layouts, open floor plans, and contemporary roofing, all aimed at enhancing perceived value. In 2024, Clayton Homes constructed over 51,000 off-site units, with a remarkable 95% certified as Zero Energy Ready, enabling homeowners to slash energy bills by up to 50%. For the fourth consecutive year, Skyline earned the title of America’s Most Trusted Manufactured Home Builder, achieving an impressive Net Trust Quotient Score of 98.5. According to DOE modeling, revamped HVAC protocols could reduce energy consumption for space conditioning by 57% in 800,000 units set to be built from 2023 to 2030. Elevated specification levels empower manufacturers to maintain firm pricing without compromising the affordability edge that bolsters the U.S. manufactured homes market.
Increased adoption due to faster construction timelines and cost-effective land use in suburban regions
The growing demand for faster construction timelines and efficient land use is driving the adoption of manufactured homes in suburban regions. Factory production is shrinking build cycles from months to mere weeks. This rapid turnaround is especially enticing for fast-growing suburbs grappling with a housing supply that's struggling to keep pace with an influx of new residents. Cavco, with its 31 production lines, employs lean manufacturing techniques, effectively minimizing waste and countering labor shortages. In a testament to the trend, Cook County is rolling out a USD 12 million modular pilot in 2025, introducing 120 homes across three neighborhoods. This move underscores how municipalities are leveraging manufactured homes to expedite ownership. Meanwhile, Texas, in 2024, embraced new industrialized housing codes, streamlining approval processes and slashing costs for developers. On another front, the USDA has broadened its rural manufactured housing pilots, extending them through May 2025, thus enhancing financing avenues for suburban and ex-urban areas. With such accelerated deliveries, the US manufactured homes market is solidifying its role as a remedy for shortages in burgeoning growth corridors.
Restraints Impact Analysis
| Restraints | (~) % Impact on CAGR Forecast | Geographic Relevance | Impact Timeline |
|---|---|---|---|
| Limited mortgage access and higher financing costs due to non-traditional lending frameworks | -1.4% | National, with acute impact in rural and low-income markets | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Regulatory zoning barriers in multiple states limiting community expansion and placement approvals | -1.1% | 845 counties nationally, concentrated in Northeast and West Coast | Long term (≥ 4 years) |
| Lingering consumer perception issues tied to outdated views of quality and depreciation | -0.8% | National, with stronger impact in suburban and affluent markets | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Competitive pressure from downsized site-built homes and modular housing formats gaining momentum | -0.6% | Metropolitan areas with active homebuilding markets | Short term (≤ 2 years) |
| Source: Mordor Intelligence | |||
Limited mortgage access and higher financing costs due to non-traditional lending frameworks
Access to affordable financing remains a critical challenge for the U.S. manufactured homes market. Chattel loans for manufactured units often carry rates 150–200 basis points higher than conventional mortgages, diminishing monthly savings and dampening demand for upgrades. While FHA revised Title I caps in late 2024, the personal property classification still bars many borrowers from accessing 30-year fixed-rate products. Fannie Mae's annual target for MHRP acquisitions stands at a mere 7,400, overshadowed by the over 100,000 units shipped each year. Although USDA's January 2025 rule expands Section 502 eligibility, its delayed rollout to May 2025 hampers the relief effort. Without a broader appetite in the secondary market, financing challenges are likely to stifle the growth potential of the U.S. manufactured homes market.
Regulatory zoning barriers in multiple states limiting community expansion and placement approvals
Zoning regulations continue to pose significant challenges to the expansion of manufactured housing communities in the United States. In 845 counties, particularly near affluent coastal metros where affordability is most needed, outdated county codes either ban or limit manufactured housing. While CrossMod designs, which resemble traditional site-built homes, offer some relief, achieving full zoning equality remains a challenge. In 2024, Rhode Island and Maryland introduced pro-manufactured housing laws, yet significant disparities between states continue. Despite industry associations pushing for overarching frameworks, the deep-rooted tradition of local control makes uniform changes challenging. Addressing these zoning barriers is crucial for unlocking the full potential of the US manufactured homes market.
Segment Analysis
By Structure Type: Multi-Section Dominance Drives Premium Positioning
Multi-section homes secured 55.0% of 2024 revenue, underscoring consumer preference for larger footprints that rival site-built floor plans. The US manufactured homes market size for single-section units is expected to climb fastest at a 7.10% CAGR as first-time buyers and urban infill developers leverage compact designs. Clayton’s CrossMod series blurs lines between modular and HUD-code, enabling placement in single-family zones that once excluded factory-built stock. Champion operates 48 plants, posting a 31.3% jump in U.S. homes sold during Q2 2025 as demand spanned both structure types. Price spreads between single and multi-section models are shrinking as energy-efficiency and smart-home features become standardised. HUD’s 2025 rule allows multi-unit configurations inside a single chassis, opening rental and multi-generational use cases and deepening structural diversity[2]Eugene A. Colucci, “Performance Of Multisection Manufactured Homes In High-Wind Events,” Journal of Structural Engineering, ascelibrary.org.
Multi-section units retain a premium perception because they offer open kitchens, higher ceilings, and optional garages that match suburban buyer expectations. However, factory upgrades such as drywall interiors and full-size porches are now filtering into single-section lines, broadening appeal without eroding affordability. In disaster-prone states, multi-section steel-framed variants provide wind ratings that exceed local codes, a selling point post-hurricane. As production scale expands, manufacturers are shortening custom-order cycles, making multi-section units deliverable in as little as 60 days, versus 120 days five years ago. These efficiencies anchor the long-term share leadership of multi-section homes while keeping the US manufactured homes market open to value-oriented single-section growth.
Note: Segment shares of all individual segments available upon report purchase
By Application: Single-Family Leadership Faces Multi-Family Acceleration
Single-family usage represented 72.3% of 2024 revenue, reflecting the product’s roots in owner-occupied housing. Yet multi-family parks and rental portfolios are forecast to log the highest CAGR at 8.05% through 2030, fuelled by investor appetite for stable cash flows and low capital expenditure profiles. Sun Communities’ 99.0% blended occupancy in 2024 highlights resilient demand in lifestyle communities. Freddie Mac’s financing of the California Leisureville park illustrates how agency capital is now backing resident-owned cooperatives. The US manufactured homes market benefits as HUD’s USD 225 million PRICE grants funnel infrastructure upgrades into existing parks, enhancing value and livability.
Institutional buyers favour multi-family parks because lot rent growth is historically less volatile than apartment rents. UMH Properties manages 141 communities with 26,500 sites and has won multiple innovation awards, emphasizing customer-service-driven operations. Disaster recovery programmes also deploy multi-family clusters to re-house displaced populations quickly, expanding the addressable base. As demographic shifts send retirees southward, resort-style parks with amenities such as pickleball courts and marinas are commanding premium valuations. Single-family retention remains strong, but the rising professionalisation of community management signals that the US manufactured homes market will see applications diversify well beyond traditional owner-occupancy.
By Material: Timber Tradition Challenged by Metal Innovation
Timber framing accounted for 64.6% of 2024 shipments, supported by entrenched supply chains and builder familiarity. Metal-framed units are projected to record an 8.35% CAGR, the highest among all materials, due to superior wind resistance and lower lifecycle maintenance. HUD’s new Class A fire-rated roof rules encourage composite and steel roofing, nudging buyers toward hybrid builds. DOE incentives for energy-efficient envelopes make structural insulated panels and steel studs more cost-competitive. The US manufactured homes market size for timber remains large, but diverse material mixes improve resilience against lumber price swings.
Clayton achieved Zero Energy Ready status on 95% of output by combining advanced window glazing, thicker insulation, and HVAC heat pumps, choices made feasible by lighter-gauge steel roofs that offset added wall weight. Cavco is trialling cold-formed steel floors in Gulf Coast plants to meet 180 mph wind-zone codes without excessive cost increases. Concrete skirting and fiber-cement siding are penetrating mid-price lines, signaling that buyers accept premium materials when they translate into insurance savings. Supply-chain diversification across metal roll-formers in Mexico and the Southeast reduces import risk from Canadian lumber tariffs. Across materials, continuous code tightening keeps the US manufactured homes market on a technology-upgrade path that benefits manufacturers with engineering depth.
Note: Segment shares of all individual segments available upon report purchase
Geography Analysis
Texas retained an 18.6% revenue share in 2024, anchored by business-friendly regulations, above-national-average population growth, and streamlined approval pathways that encourage both retail sales and community development. The state’s April 2025 data show a 2% month-on-month rise in new-home sales and a 4.7% jump in shipments to local retailers, confirming sustained traction despite higher mortgage rates. Updated industrialised-housing codes adopted in 2024 cut plan-review times, allowing manufacturers to stage inventory closer to demand and reinforcing Texas as the volume hub of the US manufactured homes market.
Florida is the fastest-growing state, projected to post an 8.64% CAGR through 2030. Demographic inflows from retirees and remote workers, coupled with frequent hurricane rebuild cycles, create durable demand for code-compliant, wind-rated units. State zoning guidelines support community expansion, and insurers offer premium discounts for HUD-code homes exceeding Wind Zone III standards, strengthening the value proposition. Developers also leverage manufactured homes to address seasonal labour accommodation near tourism corridors, widening the buyer base. As a result, Florida is moving from an opportunistic buyer market to a strategic growth pole within the broader US manufactured homes market.
California, New York, and Illinois illustrate the constraints imposed by dense zoning and lengthy entitlement processes. Despite elevated median home prices, manufactured housing penetration remains modest because many local ordinances still limit placement. Nevertheless, municipal pilot programmes, such as Cook County’s USD 12 million modular initiative that will add 120 units across three neighbourhoods, demonstrate growing political recognition of factory-built value. USDA’s rural lending pilots, extended to May 2025, further unlock demand in surrounding ex-urban counties, particularly in the Midwest and Mid-Atlantic where conventional builders face labour shortages. As additional states replicate Maryland’s and Rhode Island’s 2024 zoning reforms, latent demand could shift the geographic mix, enabling the US manufactured homes market to penetrate historically under-served corridors.
Competitive Landscape
The environment of the United States Manufactured Homes Market is moderately concentrated. Clayton Homes, Skyline Champion Corporation, and Cavco Industries together shipped just under half of all HUD-code units in 2024, yet more than 150 regional producers ensure buyers have localised options. Clayton recorded USD 12.4 billion in revenue, leveraging Berkshire Hathaway capital to integrate retail, finance, and distribution channels while absorbing material-cost inflation. Skyline Champion operates 46 plants in North America, securing 19.9% domestic share through organic expansion and the 2024 purchase of Regional Homes, which added seven facilities and 40 retail centres. Cavco’s 31 lines focus on lean manufacturing that delivered a 22.8% gross margin in the twelve months to September 2024, even as lumber volatility persisted[3]John Goodwin, “2024 Manufactured Housing Production Report,” Manufactured Housing Institute, manufacturedhousing.org.
Strategic themes revolve around energy efficiency, digital sales, and vertical integration. Champion’s direct-to-consumer web platform drove a 32.9% net-sales jump to USD 616.9 million in its fiscal Q2 2025 and a 31.3% rise in U.S. homes sold, validating e-commerce for high-ticket housing. Legacy Housing differentiates via in-house financing that underwrites chattel and land-home loans, capturing buyers unable to secure bank mortgages. Smaller firms such as Deer Valley Homebuilders and Sunshine Homes focus on niche customisation and regional tastes, adding design diversity that keeps the US manufactured homes market responsive to local preference shifts.
Acquisition momentum signals further consolidation. Brookfield divested nearly 80 mobile-home parks for USD 1.6 billion in December 2024, redirecting capital while highlighting institutional appetite for the asset class. Sun Communities exited marinas in a USD 5.65 billion transaction in 2024 to concentrate on manufactured housing and RV sites, freeing up balance-sheet capacity for park expansions. Automation investments—robotic framing lines, computer-numeric-controlled wall saws, and AI-driven quality assurance—are scaling in flagship factories to offset skilled-labour shortages. As energy-performance mandates tighten, players with R&D heft and supply-chain leverage are positioned to widen share, steering the US manufactured homes market toward higher but more efficient concentration.
United States Manufactured Homes Industry Leaders
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Clayton Homes, Inc.
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Skyline Champion Corporation
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Cavco Industries, Inc.
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Legacy Housing Corporation
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Fleetwood Homes (Cavco)
- *Disclaimer: Major Players sorted in no particular order
Recent Industry Developments
- July 2025: Cook County Bureau of Economic Development launched a USD 12 million Modular Home Pilot Project to build 120 modular homes across Chicago Heights, Humboldt Park, and Proviso Township, with developer Inherent L3C responsible for the construction of all-electric homes designed to enhance homeownership opportunities.
- February 2025: Sun Communities completed the strategic divestiture of its marina segment for USD 5.65 billion, allowing the company to focus resources on its core manufactured housing and RV operations while using proceeds for debt reduction and reinvestment.
- January 2025: Dream Finders Homes completed the acquisition of Liberty Communities, enhancing its market presence in the Atlanta and Greenville markets as part of its expansion strategy in the Southeast region.
- March 2024: HUD announced USD 225 million in awards under the Preservation and Reinvestment Initiative for Community Enhancement (PRICE) program, distributing funding across 17 communities in 44 states for manufactured housing infrastructure improvements, repairs, and community services.
United States Manufactured Homes Market Report Scope
The report provides a thorough background analysis of the US manufactured home market, including an evaluation of the economy and the contribution of various economic sectors, a market overview, market size estimates for important market segments, emerging market segment trends, market dynamics, geographical trends, and the COVID-19 impact. The report provides a thorough background analysis of the US manufactured home market, including an evaluation of the economy and the contribution of various economic sectors, a market overview, market size estimates for important market segments, emerging market segment trends, market dynamics, geographical trends, and the COVID-19 impact.
The United States Manufactured Homes Market is segmented By Type (Single Family and Multi-Family). The report offers size and forecasts for the United States Manufactured Homes Market in value (USD) for all the above segments.
| Single-Section Homes |
| Multi-Section Homes |
| Other Types |
| Single Family |
| Multi Family |
| Timber |
| Metal |
| Concrete |
| Others |
| Texas |
| California |
| Florida |
| New York |
| Illinois |
| Rest of US |
| By Structure Type | Single-Section Homes |
| Multi-Section Homes | |
| Other Types | |
| By Application | Single Family |
| Multi Family | |
| By Material | Timber |
| Metal | |
| Concrete | |
| Others | |
| By States | Texas |
| California | |
| Florida | |
| New York | |
| Illinois | |
| Rest of US |
Key Questions Answered in the Report
How big is the US manufactured homes market today?
The US manufactured homes market stood at USD 13.74 billion in 2025 and is projected to reach USD 18.92 billion by 2030.
What is driving growth in the sector?
A widening price gap with site-built houses, faster build times, and updated federal codes that permit modern designs are the principal demand catalysts.
Which state is the largest market for manufactured homes?
Texas leads with an 18.6% share thanks to streamlined approvals, robust population growth, and a supportive regulatory environment.
Why are financing challenges still a restraint?
Many manufactured homes are titled as personal property, meaning buyers rely on higher-rate chattel loans; secondary-market appetite for real-property loans is improving but remains limited.
Who are the major players in the industry?
Clayton Homes, Skyline Champion Corporation, and Cavco Industries are the largest manufacturers, together shipping nearly half of all HUD-code units in 2024.
Are energy-efficient manufactured homes available?
Yes. Over 95% of Clayton Homes’ 2024 production met Zero Energy Ready standards, and federal tax credits of up to USD 5,000 support buyers of high-performance units.
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