India Online Insurance Market Analysis by Mordor Intelligence
The India online insurance market size reached USD 248.08 million in 2025 and is set to expand at a 14.41% CAGR to USD 486.21 million by 2030. Rapid smartphone adoption, the proliferation of UPI-based recurring payments, and IRDAI’s push toward e-insurance are the primary growth engines propelling the India online insurance market. Lower digital acquisition costs encourage insurers to double down on mobile-first design, while sandbox approvals accelerate the rollout of usage-based products that rely on real-time data. Embedded insurance collaborations with e-commerce and BNPL players continue to open new customer funnels, and rising specialty-line demand fosters product diversification. Competitive intensity remains moderate as digital aggregators, insurtech carriers, and legacy insurers pursue differentiated technology strategies within the India online insurance market.
Key Report Takeaways
- By insurance type, property & casualty held 42.3% of the India online insurance market share in 2024, whereas Specialty Lines recorded the highest projected 16.23% CAGR through 2030.
- By customer segment, retail/individual buyers commanded 72.2% of the India online insurance market size in 2024, while SME/Commercial customers are poised to grow at a 15.34% CAGR to 2030.
- By device platform, mobile captured 56.7% of the India online insurance market in 2024 and is forecast to advance at a 17.61% CAGR through 2030.
India Online Insurance Market Trends and Insights
Drivers Impact Analysis
| Driver | (~) % Impact on CAGR Forecast | Geographic Relevance | Impact Timeline |
|---|---|---|---|
| Smartphone-driven first-time policy purchases | +2.8% | National, with higher impact in tier-2/3 cities | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Regulatory sandbox & upcoming Bima Sugam platform | +2.1% | National, with pilot programs in select states | Long term (≥ 4 years) |
| UPI AutoPay / e-mandate for friction-less premium payments | +1.9% | National, concentrated in urban markets | Short term (≤ 2 years) |
| Usage-based motor insurance via telematics | +1.7% | Urban markets, expanding to highways | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Insurtech funding resilience in India | +1.4% | National, concentrated in Bangalore, Mumbai, Delhi NCR | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Embedded insurance with e-commerce & BNPL players | +1.6% | Urban and semi-urban markets | Short term (≤ 2 years) |
| Source: Mordor Intelligence | |||
Smartphone-Driven First-Time Policy Purchases
Surging to 600 million users, smartphones provide the first digital insurance touchpoint for many Indians, especially in tier-2 and tier-3 cities where agency networks are sparse. Vernacular interfaces guide new buyers through policy features, while Aadhaar-based KYC cuts issuance time from weeks to minutes. Tata AIA breached 1 million app downloads in 2024, underscoring mobile’s scalability[1]Insurance Business, “Tata AIA Surpasses 1 Million App Downloads,” insurancebusinessmag.com. App-centric micro-covers with flexible premiums align with sporadic income patterns and reduce acquisition costs by up to 40%. IRDAI’s e-insurance mandate further entrenches mobile as the dominant servicing channel across the India online insurance market.
Regulatory Sandbox & Upcoming Bima Sugam Platform
IRDAI’s sandbox allows controlled trials of IoT-enabled products, giving early movers a compliance edge. Bima Sugam will unify purchase, comparison, and servicing via open APIs, letting insurers plug into fintech ecosystems for embedded offers. Sandbox-backed usage-based covers in motor and health validate dynamic pricing models powered by real-time data. The “insurance for all by 2047” roadmap underpins a nationwide push into rural areas, reinforcing technology-led distribution. Clearer data-sharing norms inside Bima Sugam reduce compliance opacity and attract fresh capital into the India online insurance industry.
UPI AutoPay / E-Mandate for Friction-Less Premium Payments
UPI AutoPay slashes lapse rates by automating micro-premium deductions that match customers’ cash-flow cycles. Collection expenses fall by as much as 60% compared with checks or cash, enabling sharper digital pricing. National Payments Corporation of India tailored AutoPay rules for insurance, adding flexible limits and grace periods[2]NPCI, “UPI AutoPay Guidelines for Insurance,” npci.org.in. Partnerships with PhonePe and Google Pay embed premium reminders within everyday payment flows, turning renewals into two-click tasks. Real-time settlement boosts insurer liquidity and simplifies reconciliation processes within the India online insurance market.
Usage-Based Motor Insurance via Telematics
Smartphone-sourced telematics democratizes pay-how-you-drive policies without extra hardware. Real-time driving scores underpin risk-linked pricing and encourage safer behavior through in-app coaching. IRDAI sandbox approvals in 2024 legitimize data models and encourage fleet adoption for logistics firms seeking operating savings. Telematics accelerates AI-driven claims triage, shortening settlement cycles and curbing fraud. As mileage-based covers gain traction, cross-sell opportunities arise for health and property lines that deploy wearables and IoT sensors.
Restraints Impact Analysis
| Restraint | (~) % Impact on CAGR Forecast | Geographic Relevance | Impact Timeline |
|---|---|---|---|
| Low insurance literacy & trust deficit online | -2.3% | National, more pronounced in rural and semi-urban areas | Long term (≥ 4 years) |
| Data-privacy compliance costs under Digital Personal Data Protection Act | -1.8% | National, higher impact on smaller insurers | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Price-cap pressure on digital health products | -1.4% | National, concentrated in tier-1 and tier-2 cities | Short term (≤ 2 years) |
| Fraud & claims-leakage risks in digital channels | -1.6% | National, higher impact in high-density urban markets | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Source: Mordor Intelligence | |||
Low Insurance Literacy & Trust Deficit Online
IRDAI surveys show sub-30% insurance literacy, holding back digital uptake despite booming connectivity. Complex jargon and English-only screens deter buyers unfamiliar with coverage nuances. Mis-selling episodes and the 2024 Star Health data breach deepened skepticism, particularly where in-person advice is customary. Rural customers gravitate toward agents who offer personal reassurance over abstract portals. Absence of widely advertised grievance channels for online policies compounds reluctance to embrace the India online insurance market.
Data-Privacy Compliance Costs under the Digital Personal Data Protection Act
The DPDP Act mandates costly localization, consent management, and breach penalties of up to INR 250 crore (USD 30 million). Mid-sized carriers face USD 2–5 million annual compliance outlays, straining already thin digital margins[3]Ministry of Electronics & IT, “Digital Personal Data Protection Act 2023,” meity.gov.in. Small insurtechs must hire dedicated privacy teams and upgrade infrastructure, delaying product launches. Cross-border data restrictions complicate partnerships with global analytics vendors, dampening innovation. Uncertainty over detailed DPDP rules stalls some cloud migration projects across the India online insurance market[4]Mondaq Author, “DPDP Act Compliance Costs for Insurers,” mondaq.com.
Segment Analysis
By Insurance Type: Specialty Lines Drive Innovation
Property & Casualty accounted for 42.3% of the India online insurance market in 2024, a lead cemented by mandatory motor cover and streamlined digital renewals. Life and Health lines show steady online traction, with health benefiting from post-pandemic awareness and cashless hospital networks. Specialty Lines, though smaller in absolute terms, are projected to expand at a 16.23% CAGR to 2030, spearheaded by cyber insurance for digitizing SMEs and niche offerings like pet cover in major metros. Cyber premiums in Asia-Pacific are set to grow at 50% annually, and India captures a rising share as businesses recognize data-breach exposure. IRDAI’s sandbox has also green-lighted parametric and micro-covers, broadening product breadth within the India online insurance market.
Across all lines, regulatory nudges sustain innovation. Health insurers integrate telemedicine to deliver value beyond claims, while life insurers embed investment features and flexible pay schedules. Outcome-based covers, where premiums reflect behavior or results, are moving mainstream in motor and health, nudging incumbents toward data-rich underwriting models. Embedded insurance inside fintech apps blurs conventional line definitions, letting customers assemble multi-risk bundles. As micro-income segments come online, bite-sized term, crop, and accident policies construct on-ramps that expand the India online insurance market size among first-time buyers.
Note: Segment shares of all individual segments available upon report purchase
By Customer Segment: SME Acceleration Reshapes Market
Retail/Individual buyers produced 72.2% of the India online insurance market size in 2024, validated by consumer-oriented marketing and frictionless mobile journeys. SME/Commercial policies are growing faster, charting a 15.34% CAGR through 2030 courtesy of integrated procurement options inside accounting and HR software. Large corporates still rely on brokers for bespoke placements, slowing their digital shift. However, standardized fleet, group health, and property packages lure enterprises toward platform-based ordering. Digital dashboards help SMEs self-manage policies, triggering cross-sell of cyber and professional liability.
Underpinning SME momentum is rising cloud adoption and GST-driven formalization that elevate risk awareness. Sector-specific covers, for restaurants, clinics, and small factories, simplify underwriting by packaging common perils. Retail households increasingly expect AI-generated recommendations that evolve with life events, boosting upsell conversions. Family-wide and multi-generation plans widen ticket sizes without raising acquisition cost. Subscription-style monthly bundles fit cash-flow realities for youths and micro-entrepreneurs, deepening penetration across the India online insurance market.
By Device Platform: Mobile Dominance Accelerates
Mobile captured 56.7% of the India online insurance market in 2024 and is projected to progress at a 17.61% CAGR to 2030 on the back of intuitive apps and UPI integrations. Desktop portals continue to serve complex policy comparisons but lack mobile convenience for quick renewals. Progressive Web Apps deliver near-native speed without downloads, bridging bandwidth gaps in rural zones. Voice and chat interfaces in vernacular languages help first-time users overcome literacy barriers. IoT tie-ins, fitness bands for health or telematics for cars, feed continuous data streams, enabling customized pricing.
Regulatory cybersecurity norms oblige multi-factor authentication and encryption, raising development costs yet boosting user confidence. Super-apps fold insurance tabs alongside payments, lending, and investments, reducing acquisition spend. Offline-capable features let farmers bind crop covers despite patchy connectivity, advancing penetration beyond metros. Camera-based damage assessment expedites motor claims via augmented reality overlays. Social-media referral features weave peer endorsement into acquisition workflows, further solidifying mobile’s status as the chief conduit for the India online insurance market.
Note: Segment shares of all individual segments available upon report purchase
Geography Analysis
In 2024, major metropolitan hubs like Mumbai, Delhi NCR, Bangalore, Chennai, and Hyderabad accounted for about 60% of online insurance premiums, driven by their digital sophistication and higher disposable incomes. Meanwhile, tier-2 cities such as Pune, Ahmedabad, Jaipur, and Kochi are rapidly closing the gap, due to better connectivity and a boom in SME formations. Although rural and tier-3 areas lag, they present a significant untapped opportunity; initiatives like expanding 4G coverage, vernacular online platforms, and government-led digitization efforts are bridging the access divide. Notably, while Karnataka and Tamil Nadu excel in online insurance penetration, states like Uttar Pradesh and Bihar struggle, primarily due to lower insurance literacy.
To enhance relevance, insurers are localizing products: offering flood add-ons in coastal Andhra, crop parametrics in Maharashtra, and cyclone covers in Odisha to address specific regional risks. Government-run Common Service Centers are evolving into digital kiosks, educating rural consumers and enabling immediate policy issuance. The hub-and-spoke service model sees urban call centers acting as technical support, while local entrepreneurs in villages handle the crucial task of uploading claims.
With the Digital BharatNet backbone and budget-friendly smartphones lowering entry barriers, the focus shifts to building trust and localizing communication. Regional insurtechs, equipped with cultural fluency, are emerging as key players, offering tailored solutions that resonate with local consumers. National insurers are responding by accelerating partnerships with these regional firms to expand their reach and secure a foothold in diverse markets. Additionally, insurers are investing in vernacular content and multilingual customer support to enhance accessibility and build stronger connections with underserved populations. These efforts are expected to drive growth in the online insurance market, particularly in rural and semi-urban areas, where digital adoption is steadily increasing.
Competitive Landscape
Market concentration remains moderate in the Indian online insurance landscape. While aggregators like Policybazaar lead in distribution, full-stack insurtechs Acko and Digit compete fiercely, showcasing their agility in underwriting. Zurich's significant investment, acquiring 70% of Kotak General for USD 670 million, underscores the growing international interest and the infusion of global best practices into the market. AI-driven innovations, such as risk scoring and instant claims approvals, have transitioned from being mere novelties to essential standards, compelling traditional insurers to modernize their core systems. Furthermore, embedded insurance models, seamlessly integrated into platforms like Flipkart at checkout or on BNPL services, are shortening lead times by addressing insurance needs right at the point of purchase.
Regulatory mandates in the cyber domain pose compliance challenges for startups with limited cash flow, hastening a wave of consolidation in the industry. Meanwhile, well-capitalized insurance carriers are establishing corporate venture arms, actively acquiring niche tech firms to enhance their offerings. The rise of white-label APIs is enabling banks and neobanks to offer insurance coverage without the burden of licensing, effectively blurring the lines between traditional banking and insurance.
Specialty insurance lines are drawing in specialized players; for example, PawFi, a pet insurance provider, has successfully carved out a niche in metropolitan areas through strategic partnerships with veterinary clinics. Other specialty lines, such as travel and cyber insurance, are also witnessing increased interest as consumer awareness grows. Insurtech players are leveraging data analytics and AI to tailor these niche products to specific customer needs, further differentiating themselves in the market. As funding sources tighten, the focus shifts from mere topline growth to profitability and capital adequacy, reshaping the competitive landscape of India's online insurance market. This shift is prompting insurers to reevaluate their strategies, emphasizing operational efficiency and sustainable growth to attract investor confidence.
India Online Insurance Industry Leaders
-
Policybazaar
-
Acko General Insurance
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ICICI Lombard
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HDFC Life
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Bajaj Allianz General Insurance
- *Disclaimer: Major Players sorted in no particular order
Recent Industry Developments
- April 2025: TATA AIG General Insurance introduced MediCare Select, a next-gen retail health cover with app-based wellness tracking.
- September 2024: Zurich Kotak General Insurance completed rebranding after Zurich’s USD 670 million investment, pledging accelerated digital rollouts and customer-centric products.
- July 2024: Acko General Insurance bought health-tech OneCare to deepen tele-consult integrations and broaden retail health offerings.
- February 2024: Life Insurance Corporation unveiled Index Plus, a unit-linked plan targeting online investors through flexible premiums and guaranteed additions.
India Online Insurance Market Report Scope
Online insurance, also known as digital insurance or e-insurance, refers to buying insurance policies through online channels, typically via the internet or mobile apps. The Indian online insurance market, by type, includes life insurance, motor insurance, health insurance, and other insurance. The report offers market size and forecasts for the Online Insurance Market in India in value (USD) for all the above segments.
| Life Insurance |
| Health Insurance |
| Property & Casualty (Motor, Home, Commercial, Liability) |
| Specialty Lines (Cyber, Pet, Marine, Travel) |
| Retail / Individual |
| SME / Commercial |
| Large Enterprise / Corporate |
| Mobile App |
| Desktop / Web |
| By Insurance Type | Life Insurance |
| Health Insurance | |
| Property & Casualty (Motor, Home, Commercial, Liability) | |
| Specialty Lines (Cyber, Pet, Marine, Travel) | |
| By Customer Segment | Retail / Individual |
| SME / Commercial | |
| Large Enterprise / Corporate | |
| By Device Platform | Mobile App |
| Desktop / Web |
Key Questions Answered in the Report
How large is the India online insurance market in 2025?
The India online insurance market size stood at USD 248.08 million in 2025.
What CAGR is forecast for India’s online segment through 2030?
The segment is projected to post a 14.41% CAGR, doubling its value by 2030.
Which insurance type is growing the fastest online?
Specialty Lines, led by cyber and pet covers, are expanding at a 16.23% CAGR.
Why is mobile the dominant distribution channel?
Mobile apps offer vernacular interfaces, UPI payments, and instant KYC, capturing 56.7% share in 2024.
What role does Bima Sugam play in digital adoption?
Bima Sugam will serve as a unified marketplace, easing policy comparison and purchase while integrating with fintech platforms.
How does the DPDP Act affect online insurers?
It raises compliance costs through data-localization and consent mandates, particularly challenging smaller carriers.
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