Size and Share of Paper Industry Machinery Market
Analysis of Paper Industry Machinery Market by Mordor Intelligence
The paper industry machinery market size reached USD 118.93 billion in 2026 and is projected to climb to USD 149.12 billion by 2031, reflecting a 4.63% CAGR over the forecast window. This expansion is driven by e-commerce packaging demand, plastic ban legislation, and accelerating automation, which shifts capital toward high-speed packaging and tissue lines. Semi-automatic machines still dominate overall installations; however, fully automatic configurations are advancing the fastest as mills seek to reduce labor intensity, integrate predictive maintenance, and meet increasingly stringent quality standards. The Asia-Pacific region leads in machinery shipments, driven by simultaneous capacity additions for kraft and tissue in China and India. Meanwhile, European and North American mills prioritize Industry 4.0 retrofits to extend asset life and meet energy-efficiency mandates. Competitive pressure is intensifying as Chinese OEMs undercut prices and incumbents answer with digital twins, bundled financing, and service subscriptions.
Key Report Takeaways
- By operation mode, semi-automatic systems captured 48.52% of the paper industry machinery market share in 2025.
- By machinery type, the paper industry machinery market size for pulp molding equipment is projected to grow at a 6.43% CAGR between 2026 and 2031.
- By end-user, packaging captured 54.72% of the paper industry machinery market share in 2025.
- By paper grade, the paper industry machinery market size for tissue and hygiene lines is projected to grow at a 6.78% CAGR from 2026 to 2031.
- By geography, the Asia-Pacific captured 45.81% of the paper industry machinery market share in 2025.
Insights and Trends of Paper Industry Machinery Market
Drivers Impact Analysis
| Driver | (~) % Impact on CAGR Forecast | Geographic Relevance | Impact Timeline |
|---|---|---|---|
| E-Commerce-Led Surge in Corrugated and Packaging Demand | +0.9% | Global, with peak intensity in Asia-Pacific and North America | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Expansion of Pulp-Molded Sustainable Packaging Lines | +0.7% | Europe and North America core, spilling over to the Asia-Pacific | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Mill Upgrades for Energy and Water Efficient Production | +0.6% | Global, regulatory push strongest in EU and China | Long term (≥ 4 years) |
| Government Bans on Single-Use Plastics | +0.8% | Europe, Asia-Pacific, select North American jurisdictions | Short term (≤ 2 years) |
| Rapid Automation and Industry 4.0 Retrofits in Mills | +0.7% | North America and Europe lead, Asia-Pacific following | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Near-Shoring of Paper Product Supply Chains | +0.5% | North America and Europe | Long term (≥ 4 years) |
| Source: Mordor Intelligence | |||
E-Commerce-Led Surge in Corrugated and Packaging Demand
Online retail drove global corrugated-box consumption to surpass 70 million tons in 2024, boosting orders for high-speed corrugators that integrate inline inspection cameras capable of rejecting blanks before they are converted. Amazon’s 2025 pledge to remove mixed-material mailers by 2027 has further spurred demand for water-based barrier-coating modules capable of speeds of 600 m/min, directing R&D budgets away from legacy graphic-paper retrofits.[1]Amazon, “Transition Away from Mixed-Material Mailers,” aboutamazon.com Suppliers now engineer lightweight linerboard platforms that handle ≥80% recycled furnish without losing burst strength, aligning performance with brand-owner scorecards. Most new investments target Asia-Pacific fulfillment hubs, where e-commerce penetration continues to rise. However, North American converters are also retooling to onshore seasonal SKUs and avoiding shipping delays. As corrugated capacity soaks up capital, graphic-paper machine suppliers pivot their portfolios toward packaging-grade rebuilds to stay relevant.
Expansion Of Pulp-Molded Sustainable Packaging Lines
Pulp-molding has moved beyond egg cartons into electronics inserts, cosmetics trays, and food-service clamshells as brands race to replace polystyrene. PulPac’s dry-molded-fiber process, licensed widely in 2024, eliminates energy-intensive drying ovens and reduces cycle times from minutes to seconds, enabling profitable runs of under 50,000 units. Danish producer Hartmann logged a 40% increase in machinery orders in early 2025, linked to the EU Packaging and Packaging Waste Regulation, which compels recyclability by 2030. OEMs now offer plug-and-play cells that fit inside existing converting halls, lowering entry barriers for mid-tier operators and fragmenting what had been a concentrated niche. Asia-Pacific converters are quickly adapting to serve the export electronics packaging market, signaling spillover growth beyond Europe and North America.
Mill Upgrades for Energy and Water Efficient Production
Energy accounts for 15-25% of mill operating costs, so integrated producers are rebuilding press sections, adding shoe presses, and installing heat-recovery systems to cut steam use. China’s 2024 environmental law caps mill energy intensity at 500 kWh/t of paper, triggering shifts in specifications toward advanced felts, ceramic doctor blades, and closed-loop condensate systems that boost efficiency by 12-18%. In Europe, the revised Industrial Emissions Directive tightened COD and NOx limits, which mills address by coupling high consistency bleaching with membrane filtration side streams. These upgrades increase capex by 15-20% but deliver a payback within four years, resulting in lower utilities and CO₂ charges. Suppliers bundle performance guarantees that tie payments to verified energy savings, turning a regulatory burden into a commercial driver for the paper industry machinery market.
Government Bans on Single-Use Plastics
India’s 2024 nationwide ban removed approximately 3 million tons of plastic from the local packaging stream, accelerating the procurement of coated paperboard and molded-pulp systems that pass EN 13432 composability tests. The EU Single-Use Plastics Directive, fully enforced since 2024, prohibits polystyrene food containers, compressing customer timelines to validate fiber substrates and secure machine slots. Suppliers seize this urgency by offering turnkey packages that integrate coating, molding, and QA under service-level commitments. Quick-service chains in Europe have already placed multi-year orders for molded-fiber lids, providing OEMs with visible backlogs that underpin capacity expansion. As bans proliferate across Southeast Asia and select U.S. states, the paper industry machinery market gains a synchronized demand pulse that cushions cyclicality.
Restraints Impact Analysis
| Restraint | (~) % Impact on CAGR Forecast | Geographic Relevance | Impact Timeline |
|---|---|---|---|
| Volatility in Pulp and Recycled-Fiber Prices | -0.6% | Global with sharper swings where mills import pulp | Short term (≤ 2 years) |
| High CAPEX of Next-Gen Automated Machines | -0.8% | Emerging markets in Asia-Pacific, Latin America, and Africa | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Skilled-Labour Shortages for Smart-Machine Operation | -0.5% | North America and Europe are rising, Asia-Pacific is emerging | Long term (≥ 4 years) |
| Emission-Compliance Costs in Energy-Intensive Mills | -0.4% | Europe and China are spreading to North America | Long term (≥ 4 years) |
| Source: Mordor Intelligence | |||
High CAPEX Of Next-Gen Automated Machines
Fully integrated tissue lines with through-air drying, automated roll handling, and real-time data capture require USD 80–120 million, and elevated interest rates in 2025 tighten loan covenants. Mid-tier mills in Southeast Asia and Latin America postpone upgrades because their debt-service ratios deteriorate when market pulp prices fluctuate by 20% in a quarter. Valmet’s phased rebuild model, which spreads automation over successive annual shutdowns, appeals to operators who lack the capacity for single-shot financing. Equipment-as-a-service options, where OEMs retain ownership and charge per-ton fees, remain niche because they depend on stable fiber supply and robust connectivity that many emerging-market mills still lack. The capital hurdle thus tempers the headline CAGR for the paper industry machinery market in regions where financing costs outstrip energy-saving benefits.
Skilled-Labour Shortages for Smart-Machine Operation
Roughly 35% of mill technicians in North America and Europe are expected to retire by 2028, yet enrollment in pulp-and-paper programs has decreased by 40% over the past decade. Digital twins and machine-vision inspection modules require PLC programming and statistical process control skills that mechanical trades do not typically teach. Turnover among newly trained technicians exceeds 25% as higher-paying sectors, such as the automotive industry, lure them away. OEMs now embed remote-assistance portals into control systems, allowing off-site experts to troubleshoot, but mills still require on-site staff to execute interventions. Consequently, some operators extend the lifespan of semi-automatic lines to balance throughput with workforce realities, thereby restraining the growth of fully autonomous configurations in the paper industry machinery market.
Segment Analysis
By Operation Mode: Automation Drives Premium Positioning
Fully automatic lines represented the fastest-growing segment of the paper industry machinery market, advancing at a 6.12% rate to 2031 as mills incorporate AI-driven quality control and predictive maintenance. Semi-automatic systems maintained the largest share in 2025 at 48.52%, offering capital flexibility and manual override during frequent grade changes. Manual setups persist in artisanal and security-paper niches that value operator skill over throughput volume. ISO 9001 compliance reinforces automation, as electronic data capture simplifies audits and reduces the risk of penalties that can exceed USD 0.1 million per incident.
The economic case for full automation strengthens as mills realize 20-30% gains in the time between failures through vibration and hydraulic-pressure monitoring. Semi-automatic lines still rely on time-based preventive maintenance, which risks unnecessary part swaps and longer downtime. Meanwhile, manual operations, though small, sustain demand for low-output rewinders and sheet models suited to bespoke orders. This bifurcation divides the paper industry machinery market into high-volume, autonomous ecosystems and low-volume, human-centric cells, each with distinct service and spare parts profiles.
Note: Segment shares of all individual segments available upon report purchase
By Machinery Type: Molding Lines Outpace Legacy Categories
Paper-production machines retained 42.53% of 2025 spending, underpinning integrated kraft and linerboard capacity, yet pulp-molding lines are projected to outstrip all other categories with a 6.43% CAGR. Converting and finishing equipment logs requires steady upgrades as brand owners demand shorter lead times and a wider variety of SKUs. Wood-prep and pulp-mill sections remain essential to virgin-fiber mills, but recycled-content mandates redirect capex toward deinking cells and contaminant-removal screens. Ancillary systems, such as effluent clarifiers, are integrated into mill-wide energy management programs that recover steam and reduce natural gas use by 10-15%.
ANDRITZ’s April 2025 purchase of Celli expanded its modular crescent-former catalog, allowing brownfield tissue sites to add premium output without new structures. Valmet’s rebuild teams extend the economic life of aging paper machines by up to 20 years through press-section redesign and optimized dryer pockets. Converters upgrade slitters and Flexo lines with machine-vision inspection, operating at speeds beyond 1,000 m/min⁻, to meet brand standards. Combined, these dynamics maintain the paper industry machinery market size for core production equipment at a stable level, even as high-growth molding lines claim incremental market share.
By End-user Industry: Food Service Accelerates Fiber Adoption
The packaging sector accounted for 54.72% of machinery demand in 2025, driven by e-commerce fulfillment and the substitution of plastic mailers. Food and beverage converters are emerging as the fastest-growing segment, investing at a rate of 6.47% to 2031, as quick-service outlets switch to barrier-coated board and molded-pulp tubs that comply with composting bylaws. Integrated pulp-and-paper producers modernize their operations to process higher recycled content and reduce energy intensity, aligning with corporate targets for Scope 1 and Scope 2 emissions. Print and publishing demand has steadied, focusing on premium catalogs and direct-mail inserts that offset lost commodity volume.
McDonald's and Starbucks pledged to phase out polystyrene and PLA-lined cups by 2026, creating an immediate need for inline coating equipment that can run at base-paper speeds. Mills, in turn, invest in combined heat-and-power and closed-loop water systems that lower operating costs and emissions. Converters flock to quick-changeover tooling, enabling them to produce short runs for regional promotions and marketing campaigns. Each of these moves increases the paper industry's market share for food and beverage end-users as regulatory deadlines approach.
Note: Segment shares of all individual segments available upon report purchase
By Paper Grade: Tissue Lines Command Premium Investment
Packaging and kraft lines retained 45.39% of 2025 orders, while tissue and hygiene equipment are expanding the paper industry machinery market size at the fastest rate, with a 6.78% CAGR. Graphic and printing grades stay flat, while specialty and security segments deliver niche returns through high-margin watermarking and holographic modules. Tissue growth is concentrated in the Asia-Pacific region, where per-capita consumption is edging toward Western norms, and in the Middle East, where population growth is fueling hygiene demand.
Toscotec’s 2025 orders in India and Turkey, totaling 150,000 t, showcase regional appetite for premium multi-ply capacity. Valmet’s NTT platform, which combines shoe-press dewatering and through-air drying, reduces energy use by 25% compared to conventional Yankee setups. Packaging machines integrate lightweight furnish mixes to meet burst and tensile specifications at lower basis weights, reducing raw-fiber costs and shipping emissions. Graphic lines are repurposed for label stock and release liners, defending relevance in the paper industry machinery market as content consumption shifts online.
Geography Analysis
The Asia-Pacific region dominated the paper industry machinery market, accounting for 45.81% of 2025 shipments, and is expected to grow at a rate of 7.03% through 2031 as China, India, and Southeast Asian nations expand their kraft and tissue capacity. China’s 2024 environmental mandates are pushing investment toward energy-efficient press sections and waste-heat recovery systems that recoup costs within four years. India’s Production-Linked Incentive scheme rebates 10% of incremental machinery capex, expediting corrugator and tissue orders for a 1.4-billion-consumer base. Vietnam and Indonesia attract Scandinavian pulp producers seeking geopolitical diversification, driving demand for digester and wood-prep equipment.[2]Government of India, “Production-Linked Incentive Scheme for Paper and Packaging,” pib.gov.in
Japan focuses on brownfield retrofits that integrate digital twins into legacy assets to meet stricter discharge standards. North America and Europe combine for roughly 35% of machinery demand, driven by automation retrofits, near-shoring, and specialty-grade lines. U.S. converters are rebuilding to shorten supply chains for promotional packaging, while Canada is modernizing its pulp mills with water recycling and black liquor gasification. Europe’s market revolves around the 2025 Packaging and Packaging Waste Regulation, pushing orders for deinking and barrier-coating applicators.
Germany and Italy remain OEM hubs, exporting turnkey lines while serving domestic rebuilds. South America, the Middle East, and Africa account for the balance, driven by growth in Brazilian eucalyptus pulp, Gulf packaging capacity, and African tissue projects. Brazil adds chemical-pulp digesters to leverage fiber advantage, while Saudi Arabia installs box plants for food imports. Africa’s orders cluster in South Africa’s integrated mills and Nigeria’s semi-automatic tissue rewinders, signaling early-stage penetration of the paper industry machinery market.
Competitive Landscape
The paper industry machinery market exhibits moderate concentration. Voith’s MillOne digital ecosystem integrates hardware, IoT sensors, and analytics into multi-year service contracts, generating recurring revenue. ANDRITZ’s April 2025 acquisition of Celli consolidates tissue-machine design and widens its crescent-former range.
Valmet counters with modular rebuilding and enzymatic deinking patents that address emission-compliance costs. Mid-tier players such as Toscotec, Kadant, and Parason win business with faster lead times, modular delivery, and lower capex. Kadant’s Q1 2025 earnings cited strong Asia-Pacific bookings for stock-cleaning systems linked to recycled-content mandates.
Chinese OEMs Baosuo and Beston underprice incumbents by 20-30% on pulp-molding and small tissue lines, compelling Western suppliers to emphasize energy savings and lifetime support. ABB’s 2025 partnership with Raumaster on intelligent winders demonstrates how tech firms are entering the fray with sensor analytics overlays.[3]ABB Ltd., “ABB and Raumaster Intelligent Winder Partnership,” abb.com Competitive intensity will escalate as Chinese brands export more aggressively, and incumbents defend installed bases through digital-twin licensing.
Leaders of Paper Industry Machinery Market
-
Valmet Oyj
-
ANDRITZ AG
-
ABB Ltd.
-
Bellmer GmbH
-
Barry-Wehmiller Group
- *Disclaimer: Major Players sorted in no particular order
Recent Industry Developments
- May 2025: Valmet secured a rebuild contract for Sylvamo in the United States, aiming to achieve an 18% energy reduction and a 15-year life extension.
- April 2025: ANDRITZ completed the acquisition of A.Celli Group, expanding its tissue-line engineering reach.
- March 2025: Voith launched the MillOne autonomous ecosystem, with early adopters seeing a break of up to 12%.
- January 2025: ANDRITZ acquired ATN Engineering to strengthen its North American automation capabilities.
Scope of Report on Paper Industry Machinery Market
The paper industry machinery market refers to the segment of industrial equipment designed for manufacturing and processing paper and paper-based products. These machines facilitate the transformation of raw materials, such as wood pulp, recycled fibers, and other cellulose-based materials, into finished paper products through processes including pulping, sheet formation, drying, and cutting.
The Paper Industry Machinery Market Report is Segmented by Operation Mode (Fully Automatic, Semi-Automatic, and Manual), Machinery Type (Wood Preparation and Pulp Mill Machinery, Paper Production Machines, Converting and Finishing Machines, Pulp-Moulding Machines, and Ancillary Systems), End-user Industry (Packaging, Pulp and Paper Producers, Print and Publishing, Food and Beverage, and Other End-user Industries), Paper Grade (Packaging and Kraft Paper Lines, Tissue and Hygiene Paper Lines, Graphic and Printing Paper Lines, and Specialty and Security Paper Lines), and Geography (North America, South America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Middle East and Africa). The Market Forecasts are Provided in Terms of Value (USD).
| Fully Automatic |
| Semi-automatic |
| Manual |
| Wood Preparation and Pulp Mill Machinery |
| Paper Production Machines |
| Converting and Finishing Machines |
| Pulp-Moulding Machines |
| Ancillary Systems |
| Packaging |
| Pulp and Paper Producers |
| Print and Publishing |
| Food and Beverage |
| Other End-user Industries |
| Packaging and Kraft Paper Lines |
| Tissue and Hygiene Paper Lines |
| Graphic and Printing Paper Lines |
| Specialty and Security Paper Lines |
| North America | United States | |
| Canada | ||
| Mexico | ||
| South America | Brazil | |
| Argentina | ||
| Chile | ||
| Rest of South America | ||
| Europe | United Kingdom | |
| Germany | ||
| France | ||
| Italy | ||
| Spain | ||
| Rest of Europe | ||
| Asia-Pacific | China | |
| India | ||
| Japan | ||
| South Korea | ||
| Australia | ||
| Rest of Asia-Pacific | ||
| Middle East and Africa | Middle East | Saudi Arabia |
| United Arab Emirates | ||
| Turkey | ||
| Rest of Middle East | ||
| Africa | South Africa | |
| Nigeria | ||
| Rest of Africa | ||
| By Operation Mode | Fully Automatic | ||
| Semi-automatic | |||
| Manual | |||
| By Machinery Type | Wood Preparation and Pulp Mill Machinery | ||
| Paper Production Machines | |||
| Converting and Finishing Machines | |||
| Pulp-Moulding Machines | |||
| Ancillary Systems | |||
| By End-user Industry | Packaging | ||
| Pulp and Paper Producers | |||
| Print and Publishing | |||
| Food and Beverage | |||
| Other End-user Industries | |||
| By Paper Grade | Packaging and Kraft Paper Lines | ||
| Tissue and Hygiene Paper Lines | |||
| Graphic and Printing Paper Lines | |||
| Specialty and Security Paper Lines | |||
| By Geography | North America | United States | |
| Canada | |||
| Mexico | |||
| South America | Brazil | ||
| Argentina | |||
| Chile | |||
| Rest of South America | |||
| Europe | United Kingdom | ||
| Germany | |||
| France | |||
| Italy | |||
| Spain | |||
| Rest of Europe | |||
| Asia-Pacific | China | ||
| India | |||
| Japan | |||
| South Korea | |||
| Australia | |||
| Rest of Asia-Pacific | |||
| Middle East and Africa | Middle East | Saudi Arabia | |
| United Arab Emirates | |||
| Turkey | |||
| Rest of Middle East | |||
| Africa | South Africa | ||
| Nigeria | |||
| Rest of Africa | |||
Key Questions Answered in the Report
How big is the paper industry machinery market in 2026?
The paper industry machinery market size is expected to reach USD 118.93 billion by 2026.
What CAGR is expected for paper machinery through 2031?
The market is forecast to post a 4.63% CAGR from 2026 to 2031.
Which region leads to demand for new paper machinery?
The Asia-Pacific region accounts for 45.81% of 2025 shipments and is projected to expand at a 7.03% CAGR.
What type of machinery is growing fastest?
Pulp-molding equipment is advancing at a 6.43% CAGR as brands adopt fiber-based packaging.
Why are fully automatic lines gaining share?
Mills' aim to cut labor costs, embed predictive maintenance, and satisfy ISO 9001 audit trails, driving fully automatic lines at a 6.12% CAGR.
Page last updated on: