Feed Plant-based Protein Market Size and Share
Feed Plant-based Protein Market Analysis by Mordor Intelligence
The feed plant-based protein market size reached USD 4.21 billion in 2025 and is forecast to climb to USD 6.42 billion by 2030, registering an 8.8% CAGR during the period. Feed costs account for roughly 70% of aquaculture production expenditures, so producers are shifting toward cost-stable plant-based options as fishmeal prices fluctuate sharply. Corporate net-zero pledges are accelerating adoption, illustrated by Cargill’s USD 75 million outlay to expand PURIS pea-protein capacity while targeting carbon neutrality by 2050. Breakthroughs in processing that elevate digestibility scores to animal-grade levels, regulatory changes that expedite ingredient approvals, and increasing aquaculture volumes across the Asia-Pacific region add momentum to the feed market for plant-based protein. However, amino-acid gaps and climate-driven crop yield risks temper near-term growth.
Key Report Takeaways
- By source, soy protein captured 60% market share in 2024, and pea protein is projected to advance fastest at a 12.5% CAGR through 2030.
- By livestock, poultry held 34% of the feed plant-based protein market size in 2024, and aquaculture feed is poised for 10.4% CAGR growth to 2030, the highest among animal categories.
- By form, concentrates commanded 47% of the feed plant-based protein market size in 2024, and isolates are projected to expand at the fastest rate, with a 11.2% CAGR between 2025 and 2030.
- By geography, North America accounted for about 32.4% of the market share in 2024, and Asia-Pacific is projected to be the fastest-growing region at a CAGR of 11.6% between 2025 and 2030.
Global Feed Plant-based Protein Market Trends and Insights
Drivers Impact Analysis
| Driver | (~) % Impact on CAGR Forecast | Geographic Relevance | Impact Timeline |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rising demand for sustainable animal nutrition | +1.8% | Global, strongest in European Union and North America | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Cost volatility in fishmeal and animal proteins | +1.5% | Global, particularly Asia-Pacific aquaculture | Short term (≤ 2 years) |
| Processing innovations enhancing digestibility | +1.2% | North America and Europe R and D hubs | Long term (≥ 4 years) |
| Aquaculture feed capacity expansion | +1.4% | Asia-Pacific core, and spill-over South America | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Corporate carbon-reduction commitments | +0.9% | Global, led by multinationals | Long term (≥ 4 years) |
| Functional health benefits for antibiotic-free feeds | +1.1% | European Union and North America | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Source: Mordor Intelligence | |||
Rising Demand for Sustainable Animal Nutrition
Sustainability mandates from retailers and quick-service restaurant chains are reshaping feed procurement. Multinationals have tied executive bonuses to Scope 3 emission cuts, pushing suppliers toward low-carbon ingredients. Cargill’s USD 75 million PURIS investment secures pea protein volumes and embeds life-cycle assessment metrics into purchasing decisions. New partnerships with mycoprotein producers such as ENOUGH widen the raw material pool beyond soy. As downstream buyers publish carbon-indexed scorecards, plant proteins with verified footprints attract premium pricing, helping the feed plant-based protein market gain share in high-margin value chains.
Cost Volatility in Fishmeal and Animal Proteins
Fishmeal prices surpassed USD 1,800 per metric ton several times in 2024, according tothe Vietnam Association of Seafood Exporters and Producers, widening the cost gap with soy and pea concentrates. Peru’s anchovy catch shortfalls and China’s lower imports created supply shocks that lifted volatility indexes. ADM’s 40% expansion in Brazilian plant-protein output reduces exposure to marine-protein cycles while positioning the company for South American aquaculture growth. Many feed mills now run software that automatically switches to plant inputs once animal protein prices breach pre-set ceilings, structurally benefiting the feed plant-based protein market.
Processing Innovations Enhancing Digestibility
Fermentation platforms such as MycoTechnology’s FermentIQ and Novozymes’ enzymatic hydrolysis protocols have pushed Protein Digestibility Corrected Amino Acid Scores close to 1.0. Solid-state fermentation trims antinutritional factors and boosts bioactive peptide levels, creating functional advantages like immune modulation in broilers. These improvements allow plant proteins to match the growth performance historically associated with fishmeal in shrimp and salmon diets, lifting inclusion rates and enlarging the feed plant-based protein market size.
Aquaculture Feed Capacity Expansion
Asia-Pacific now produces more aquaculture volume than the rest of the world combined, and new indoor recirculating systems require specialized high-protein feeds. China’s shrimp farms are raising stocking densities under stricter coastal regulations, accelerating demand for alternative proteins that lower nitrogen discharge. Indian policy bodies signed multiple memoranda to promote insect and plant proteins in aqua feeds, giving local mills regulatory clarity. Global ingredient suppliers are responding with dedicated aquaculture innovation centers, expanding the geographic reach of the feed plant-based protein market.
Restraints Impact Analysis
| Restraint | (~) % Impact on CAGR Forecast | Geographic Relevance | Impact Timeline |
|---|---|---|---|
| Amino-acid profile gaps versus animal proteins | −1.3% | Global, premium feeds | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Price sensitivity among feed formulators | −1.1% | Emerging economies | Short term (≤ 2 years) |
| Allergen concerns in soy-dominant rations | −0.8% | European Union and North America | Long term (≥ 4 years) |
| Climate-induced yield risk for feed crops | −0.9% | Major crop regions | Long term (≥ 4 years) |
| Source: Mordor Intelligence | |||
Amino-Acid Profile Gaps Versus Animal Proteins
Soy and pea proteins trail fishmeal in lysine, methionine, and threonine levels, forcing formulators to add synthetic amino acids that raise cost and regulatory complexity [1]Source: PubMed, “Techno-functional properties of dry-fractionated plant-based proteins,” pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov . High-performance starter feeds for salmon fry typically cap plant inclusion at 40% to prevent growth setbacks. This limitation not only reduces protein digestibility and feed efficiency but also hinders optimal weight gain, thereby constraining the immediate addressable share of the feed plant-based protein market in premium aquaculture.
Price Sensitivity Among Feed Formulators
Feed mills operate on razor-thin margins and switch suppliers swiftly when ingredient spreads tighten. In regions where soy concentrates exceed USD 980 per metric ton, budget-constrained poultry growers revert to lower-cost conventional oilseed cakes. Smaller mills often lack advanced formulation software to optimize multi-protein blends, further slowing adoption of premium isolates and concentrates within the feed plant-based protein market, especially in cost-sensitive and rural production environments.
Segment Analysis
By Source: Soy Dominance Faces Pea Protein Challenge
Soy protein accounted for about 60% of the feed plant-based protein market size in 2024, due to its mature crushing networks and balanced amino acid profiles, which are well-suited for poultry and swine diets. Pea protein, free of common allergens, is outpacing all rivals with a 12.5% CAGR to 2030 as fermentation boosts digestibility to animal-grade thresholds, widening the feed plant-based protein market size for this source.
Roquette’s launch of fava bean protein isolate marks a diversification effort that reduces GMO exposure and addresses allergen regulations. DSM-Firmenich’s alliance with Meala FoodTech enhances the functionality of texturized pea protein for premium feeds. Wheat and canola proteins fill niche functional roles, while rice, potato, and early-stage algae proteins explore specialty segments. As precision fermentation advances, microbial proteins could emerge as next-gen competitors within the feed plant-based protein market.
Note: Segment shares of all individual segments available upon report purchase
By Livestock: Poultry Leadership with Aquaculture Acceleration
Poultry diets captured a 34% share of the feed plant-based protein market size in 2024, reflecting birds’ efficient utilization of soybean and pea concentrates. Aquaculture, led by shrimp and tilapia, is projected to log a 10.4% CAGR, the fastest among animal groups, as environmental rules cap fishmeal inclusion in coastal ponds.
Broiler producers in the European Union utilize fermented chive additives and soy-pea blends to sustain growth without the use of antibiotics. Swine integrators adopt phytogenic fortification to stabilize gut microflora, while ruminant formulas explore bypass proteins that escape rumen degradation. Pet and specialty feeds utilize premium plant isolates with tailored palatability, expanding high-margin niches for the feed industry's plant-based protein sector.
By Form: Concentrates Stability with Isolates Innovation
Concentrates held a 47% share of the feed plant-based protein market size in 2024, balancing cost and protein density for mainstream rations. Isolates, although more capital-intensive, are on track for an 11.2% CAGR as high-purity demands increase in aqua starter feeds and premium pet food. According to the United States Department of Agriculture’s Economic Research Service, nearly half of China’s whey protein concentrate imports, a form of high-purity animal feed protein, are directed toward animal feed applications, underlining strong demand for concentrated protein sources in feed markets[2]Source: Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service, “ERS Data Provide First Government Estimates of Commercial Domestic Disappearance of Whey Products," usda.gov.
Electrospinning research shows how pea and zein isolates can form fibrous textures that improve feed intake in carnivorous fish. All Things Bugs’ insect powder patent hints at new hybrid protein forms that may eventually overlap plant categories. As energy-efficient extraction and membrane filtration reduce isolation costs, the feed plant-based protein market experiences a technology-driven boost.
Note: Segment shares of all individual segments available upon report purchase
Geography Analysis
North America accounted for 32.4% of the feed plant-based protein market in 2024, anchored by an abundant soy supply and clear regulatory pathways for novel ingredients. Cargill’s PURIS expansion and ADM’s Brazilian output surge position the region as both a production and innovation hub. Canada’s 2025 feed labeling amendments improve transparency, encouraging formulators to trial new plant proteins[3]Source: Canada Gazette, “Regulations Amending Certain Canadian Food Inspection Agency Regulations,” gazette.gc.ca.
Asia-Pacific is forecast to register an 11.6% CAGR through 2030, the highest regionally, propelled by China’s intensifying shrimp sector and India’s policy support for alternative proteins. Local mills increasingly blend pea and canola proteins to reduce fishmeal reliance. Japanese and Australian buyers pay premiums for verified-sustainable inputs, helping enlarge the feed plant-based protein market size in developed sub-regions.
Europe maintains steady expansion under stringent sustainability and antibiotic directives. Patent filings for alternative proteins rose sharply in the past decade, and companies like Roquette and COSUCRA specialize in differentiated pea and fava isolates. Brexit-driven customs shifts create both supply-chain friction and on-shore manufacturing incentives. Middle East and Africa remain nascent but are adopting plant proteins in poultry integrator chains as maize-soy spreads narrow.
Competitive Landscape
The feed plant-based protein market shows moderate fragmentation. Leading firms focus on vertical integration and proprietary processing to protect margins. Cargill utilizes fermentation to enhance digestibility, while ADM leverages its South American acreage for a cost advantage.
Patent activity is vigorous, with new filings on enzymatic hydrolysis and textured protein formats. MycoTechnology and Novozymes license fermentation enzymes that enable feed mills to provide turnkey solutions. Traditional oilseed crushers are investing in precision-fermentation startups to future-proof their portfolios. Regulatory transitions, notably the new Animal Food Ingredient Consultation pathway, hand nimble players a speed-to-market edge over incumbents.
Emerging entrants target niche segments such as hypoallergenic pet food and high-protein insect-plant blends. Some regional cooperatives form joint ventures to secure raw material access and hedge climate risk. Overall, scale, intellectual property, and sustainability credentials determine competitive positioning within the feed plant-based protein industry.
Feed Plant-based Protein Industry Leaders
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Cargill, Incorporated
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Roquette Frères
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Kerry Group plc.
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ADM (Archer Daniels Midland Company)
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Ingredion Incorporated
- *Disclaimer: Major Players sorted in no particular order
Recent Industry Developments
- June 2025: Hamlet Protein introduced HP 270, a cost-effective soy-based specialty protein for swine starter feeds, designed to support growth performance while reducing nitrogen excretion.
- May 2025: Roquette completed the acquisition of IFF Pharma Solutions, reorganizing into two business groups, one now integrating IFF’s product lines into its Nutrition and Bioindustry division, which explicitly covers animal nutrition and plant-based feed solutions, thereby strengthening its position as a diversified supplier of plant-based proteins for feed formulations.
- January 2025: The Association of American Feed Control Officials (AAFCO) and Kansas State University launched the Scientific Review of Ingredient Submissions program to fast-track animal food ingredient approvals. The streamlined process reduces delays, enabling quicker market entry for novel plant-based proteins in livestock and aquaculture feed.
Global Feed Plant-based Protein Market Report Scope
| Soy Protein |
| Pea Protein |
| Wheat Protein |
| Canola Protein |
| Other Sources |
| Poultry |
| Swine |
| Ruminant |
| Aquaculture |
| Others |
| Concentrates |
| Isolates |
| Textured Proteins |
| North America | United States |
| Canada | |
| Rest of North America | |
| South America | Brazil |
| Argentina | |
| Rest of South America | |
| Europe | Germany |
| France | |
| United Kingdom | |
| Russia | |
| Rest of Europe | |
| Asia-Pacific | China |
| India | |
| Japan | |
| Australia | |
| New Zealand | |
| Rest of Asia-Pacific | |
| Middle East | Saudi Arabia |
| United Arab Emirates | |
| Rest of Middle East | |
| Africa | South Africa |
| Nigeria | |
| Rest of Africa |
| By Source | Soy Protein | |
| Pea Protein | ||
| Wheat Protein | ||
| Canola Protein | ||
| Other Sources | ||
| By Livestock | Poultry | |
| Swine | ||
| Ruminant | ||
| Aquaculture | ||
| Others | ||
| By Form | Concentrates | |
| Isolates | ||
| Textured Proteins | ||
| By Geography | North America | United States |
| Canada | ||
| Rest of North America | ||
| South America | Brazil | |
| Argentina | ||
| Rest of South America | ||
| Europe | Germany | |
| France | ||
| United Kingdom | ||
| Russia | ||
| Rest of Europe | ||
| Asia-Pacific | China | |
| India | ||
| Japan | ||
| Australia | ||
| New Zealand | ||
| Rest of Asia-Pacific | ||
| Middle East | Saudi Arabia | |
| United Arab Emirates | ||
| Rest of Middle East | ||
| Africa | South Africa | |
| Nigeria | ||
| Rest of Africa | ||
Key Questions Answered in the Report
What is the projected value of the feed plant-based protein market by 2030?
The feed plant-based protein market is forecast to reach USD 6.42 billion in 2030, reflecting an 8.8% CAGR from 2025.
Which animal segment will expand the fastest through 2030?
Aquaculture feed is projected to grow at a 10.4% CAGR as shrimp and fish farming scale up in Asia-Pacific.
Why is pea protein gaining ground on soy in feed formulations?
Pea protein grows at a 12.5% CAGR because it is allergen-free and now offers high digestibility thanks to fermentation technologies.
Which region will add the most absolute demand over the next five years?
Asia-Pacific leads in absolute growth, driven by expanding aquaculture and rising protein consumption in China and India.
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