Europe Lubricants Market Size and Share

Europe Lubricants Market (2025 - 2030)
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Europe Lubricants Market Analysis by Mordor Intelligence

The Europe Lubricants Market size is estimated at 6.41 billion liters in 2025, and is expected to reach 7.02 billion liters by 2030, at a CAGR of 1.81% during the forecast period (2025-2030). The mature growth profile reflects simultaneous headwinds from accelerating electrification and tailwinds from specialized industrial demand. Premium synthetics are steadily replacing legacy mineral grades as Euro 7 standards tighten allowable emissions while also improving fuel economy. Offshore wind, data-center thermal management, and an automation-driven industrial rebound in Central and Eastern Europe (CEE) are creating high-value demand niches that partially offset shrinking volumes in traditional engine oils. Integrated oil majors are re-engineering European refining footprints to secure Group III base-oil supply, positioning themselves favorably for long-term price realization as additive inflation and crude volatility pressure margins. Competition is rising from independent formulators that target niche chemistries required for power generation, marine, and immersion-cooling fluids, thereby sustaining innovative momentum within the Europe lubricants market.

Key Report Takeaways

  • By product type, engine oils captured 39.21% of Europe lubricants market share in 2024 while transmission and gear oils are set to post the fastest 2.09% CAGR through 2030.
  • By end-user industry, automotive led with 53.12% revenue share of the Europe lubricants market in 2024, whereas power generation is forecast to expand at a 2.35% CAGR through 2030.
  • By geography, Rest of Europe accounted for 31.69% share of the Europe lubricants market size in 2024; Russia is advancing at the strongest 2.20% CAGR to 2030.

Segment Analysis

By Product Type: Engine Oils Dominate Despite Electrification Pressures

Europe lubricants market size for engine oils held a 39.21% share in 2024, underscoring the lingering dominance of internal-combustion vehicles even as battery adoption accelerates. Premium fully synthetic PCMOs now achieve drain intervals above 30,000 kilometers, driving value over volume. Meanwhile, transmission and gear oils are registering a 2.09% CAGR through 2030, fueled by the proliferation of multi-speed automatic and dual-clutch gearboxes and heightened load demands in wind-turbine drivetrains. Hydraulic fluids benefit from industrial robotics and offshore actuation systems, while metalworking fluids thrive amid the CEE automation wave. Greases occupy niche yet strategically important roles in EV bearings and turbine blades, commanding price premiums for long-life anti-corrosive properties.

Hybrid powertrains are a pivotal technological inflection. OEMs require low-viscosity engine oils that withstand intermittent operation, water condensation, and rapid thermal cycling, a specification profile only satisfied by Group III+ synthetics blended with friction-modifier additives. Specialty fluids for immersion cooling, screw compressors, and marine applications add diversification, forming a mosaic of low-volume high-margin products that stabilizes supplier revenue as traditional engine-oil liters decline. The overall product-mix evolution anchors profitability across the Europe lubricants market despite marginal aggregate volume growth.

Europe Lubricants Market: Market Share by Product Type
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By End-User Industry: Automotive Leadership Faces Power Generation Challenge

Automotive applications represented 53.12% of Europe lubricants market size in 2024, encompassing OEM first-fill, dealer service, and the independent aftermarket. High-mileage fleet operators increasingly favor premium synthetics paired with oil-condition monitoring, which elevates spend per vehicle even as electrification advances. Power generation, the fastest-growing end-user at a 2.35% CAGR, is propelled by gas-turbine peaking plants supporting renewable grid stability and by offshore wind-farm maintenance cycles that demand high-performance gear and hydraulic oils. Heavy equipment usage in infrastructure projects and open-pit mining delivers steady fluid consumption, especially in Russia and select CEE markets where long operating hours dominate.

Diverging automotive sub-segments will determine medium-term outcomes. Passenger-car oils face gradual attrition, yet commercial heavy-duty trucks maintain stable consumption given stringent uptime targets. Marine, aerospace, and specialized manufacturing produce lower volumes but justify premium price points because of high regulatory and operational demands. Consequently, supplier strategy in the Europe lubricants market is shifting from volume aggregation toward tailored solutions that capture outsized margin per liter.

Europe Lubricants Market: Market Share by End-User Industry
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Geography Analysis

The rest of Europe led regional share at 31.69% in 2024, buoyed by diversified industrial bases from Scandinavia’s renewable energy projects to Balkan manufacturing upgrades. Nordic offshore wind expansions, coupled with established vehicle-servicing networks across the Balkans, provide an eclectic blend of high-technology and mature volume demand. Eastern manufacturing enclaves leverage EU access to supply automotive components and electronics, perpetuating lubricant orders for metalworking and hydraulic systems. High per-capita adoption of synthetics in Denmark and Sweden further elevates average selling prices, sustaining value creation within the Europe lubricants market.

Russia posted the swiftest 2.20% CAGR and remains insulated by domestic industrial projects across mining, rail transport, and energy. Despite sanctions limiting Western additive imports, local refiners are scaling Group III base-oil output to supply national demand and neighboring Eurasian markets. The localization trend spawns opportunities for joint ventures that introduce tailored formulations suited for harsh continental-climate operations.

The “Big Five” Western European economies—Germany, France, Italy, Spain, and the United Kingdom—compose a mature core with nuanced growth vectors. Germany’s automation investments and automotive export focus underpin robust consumption of metalworking and synthetic engine oils. France’s aerospace and nuclear sectors demand specialty hydraulic and turbine fluids. Italy leverages machinery manufacturing to boost cutting-fluid demand, while Spain’s transport infrastructure and renewable push grow demand for industrial greases and transformer oils. Post-Brexit supply-chain realignments in the United Kingdom foster domestic blending for offshore oil, gas, and North Sea wind platforms, reinforcing resilient demand despite overall market maturity.

Competitive Landscape

The Europe lubricants market exhibits moderately fragmented concentration. Integrated oil majors maintain structural advantages through captive feedstocks, broad distributor networks, and multi-site blending. Shell’s conversion of its Wesseling hydrocracker into a 300,000-tonne Group III base-oil train illustrates the pivot toward high-value synthetics that underpin premium automotive and industrial oils. FUCHS demonstrated record EBIT and margin resilience in 2024 by emphasizing R&D-based differentiation and consultative service models that justify premium pricing[2]FUCHS, “FUCHS GROUP Investor Presentation 2024,” fuchs.com . BP Castrol and TotalEnergies are channeling investments into e-fluids and immersion-cooling products that align with vehicle electrification and data-center growth trajectories.

Independent formulators exploit market gaps left by large players’ portfolio rationalizations. Regional specialists cater to power-generation turbines, marine cylinder oils, and PFAS-free hydraulic formulations. However, rising registration costs under REACH and impending PFAS bans strain the compliance budgets of smaller firms, precipitating potential consolidation. Digital service offerings—such as cloud-based oil-analysis portals and predictive maintenance dashboards—are emerging as competitive differentiators across the Europe lubricants market.

Supply risk management is pivotal. Additive lead times stretched to eight weeks in early 2025, compelling blenders to secure safety stocks or forge strategic alliances with Tier-1 suppliers. Companies capable of vertically integrating or forming co-sourcing consortia will mitigate cost volatility. Sustainability credentials also shape competitive perception. Lifecycle assessment metrics and used-oil re-refining partnerships underscore a shift toward circular economy models that resonate with OEM and industrial customers.

Europe Lubricants Industry Leaders

  1. BP PLC

  2. Exxon Mobil Corporation

  3. FUCHS

  4. Shell plc

  5. TotalEnergies

  6. *Disclaimer: Major Players sorted in no particular order
Europe Lubricants Market - Market Concentration
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Recent Industry Developments

  • February 2025: TotalEnergies has partnered with Air Liquide to initiate two green hydrogen projects in the Netherlands. These projects aim to supply 45,000 tonnes of green hydrogen annually to refineries in Belgium and the Netherlands. This decarbonization initiative is expected to reduce CO2 emissions by 450,000 tonnes per year.
  • January 2024: Shell has announced its final investment decision (FID) to convert the hydrocracker at its Wesseling site in the Energy and Chemicals Park Rheinland into a production facility for Group III base oils. These base oils are critical for high-quality lubricant production. Crude oil processing at the Wesseling site will end by 2025, while operations will continue at the Godorf site in Germany.

Table of Contents for Europe Lubricants Industry Report

1. Introduction

  • 1.1 Study Assumptions and Market Definition
  • 1.2 Scope of the Study

2. Research Methodology

3. Executive Summary

4. Market Landscape

  • 4.1 Market Overview
  • 4.2 Market Drivers
    • 4.2.1 Stringent EU emission and fuel-economy norms pushing demand for high-performance synthetics
    • 4.2.2 Industrial rebound and automation surge in CEE manufacturing clusters
    • 4.2.3 Post-pandemic recovery of Europe’s vehicle parc boosting lubricant consumption
    • 4.2.4 Offshore-wind build-out requiring specialized gear and hydraulic lubes
    • 4.2.5 Data-center boom spurring immersion-cooling/thermal-management fluids
  • 4.3 Market Restraints
    • 4.3.1 Accelerating electrification of passenger-car fleet curbing engine-oil volumes
    • 4.3.2 Volatile crude-oil and additive costs squeezing producer margins
    • 4.3.3 EU crackdown on PFAS and phosphate-ester chemistries in fire-resistant fluids
  • 4.4 Value Chain Analysis
  • 4.5 Porter’s Five Forces
    • 4.5.1 Threat of New Entrants
    • 4.5.2 Bargaining Power of Buyers
    • 4.5.3 Bargaining Power of Suppliers
    • 4.5.4 Threat of Substitutes
    • 4.5.5 Competitive Rivalry

5. Market Size and Growth Forecasts (Volume)

  • 5.1 By Product Type
    • 5.1.1 Engine Oils
    • 5.1.2 Transmission and Gear Oils
    • 5.1.3 Hydraulic Fluids
    • 5.1.4 Metalworking Fluids
    • 5.1.5 Greases
    • 5.1.6 Other Product Types
  • 5.2 By End-user Industry
    • 5.2.1 Automotive
    • 5.2.2 Power Generation
    • 5.2.3 Heavy Equipment
    • 5.2.4 Metallurgy and Metalworking
    • 5.2.5 Other End-user Industries
  • 5.3 By Geography
    • 5.3.1 France
    • 5.3.2 Germany
    • 5.3.3 Italy
    • 5.3.4 Russia
    • 5.3.5 Spain
    • 5.3.6 United Kingdom
    • 5.3.7 Rest of Europe

6. Competitive Landscape

  • 6.1 Market Concentration
  • 6.2 Strategic Moves
  • 6.3 Market Share (%)**/Ranking Analysis
  • 6.4 Company Profiles (includes Global level Overview, Market level overview, Core Segments, Financials as available, Strategic Information, Market Rank/Share for key companies, Products and Services, and Recent Developments)
    • 6.4.1 BP PLC
    • 6.4.2 Chevron Corporation
    • 6.4.3 Eni SpA
    • 6.4.4 Exxon Mobil Corporation
    • 6.4.5 FUCHS
    • 6.4.6 Gazpromneft
    • 6.4.7 Idemitsu Kosan Co. Ltd
    • 6.4.8 Kluber Lubrication
    • 6.4.9 Liqui Moly GmbH
    • 6.4.10 Lukoil
    • 6.4.11 MOL Hungary
    • 6.4.12 Repsol
    • 6.4.13 Rosneft
    • 6.4.14 Saudi Arabian Oil Co.
    • 6.4.15 Shell plc
    • 6.4.16 TotalEnergies

7. Market Opportunities and Future Outlook

  • 7.1 White-space and Unmet-Need Assessment
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Europe Lubricants Market Report Scope

By Product Type
Engine Oils
Transmission and Gear Oils
Hydraulic Fluids
Metalworking Fluids
Greases
Other Product Types
By End-user Industry
Automotive
Power Generation
Heavy Equipment
Metallurgy and Metalworking
Other End-user Industries
By Geography
France
Germany
Italy
Russia
Spain
United Kingdom
Rest of Europe
By Product Type Engine Oils
Transmission and Gear Oils
Hydraulic Fluids
Metalworking Fluids
Greases
Other Product Types
By End-user Industry Automotive
Power Generation
Heavy Equipment
Metallurgy and Metalworking
Other End-user Industries
By Geography France
Germany
Italy
Russia
Spain
United Kingdom
Rest of Europe
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Key Questions Answered in the Report

What is the projected volume for the Europe lubricants market by 2030?

The market is expected to reach 7.02 billion liters by 2030, advancing at a 1.81% CAGR from 2025.

Which segment is growing the fastest within the product landscape?

Transmission and gear oils are forecast to expand at a 2.09% CAGR through 2030, buoyed by multi-speed transmissions and wind-turbine applications.

How are EU emission regulations shaping lubricant demand?

Euro 7 standards push adoption of Group III+ synthetic engine oils with ultra-low viscosities, elevating value despite moderating volumes.

Why is power generation emerging as a key end-user?

Offshore wind build-outs and gas-turbine maintenance needs are driving a 2.35% CAGR in lubricant demand from the power-generation sector.

What challenges do smaller lubricant formulators face?

Volatile base-oil and additive costs, alongside rising REACH compliance expenses, squeeze margins and heighten consolidation pressure.

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