Baggage Scanners Market Size and Share
Baggage Scanners Market Analysis by Mordor Intelligence
The baggage scanners market size stands at USD 2.27 billion in 2025 and is forecast to reach USD 2.95 billion by 2030, expanding at a 5.41% CAGR. This growth is propelled by global security mandates that demand faster, more accurate threat detection, coupled with continuous innovation in computed tomography and artificial intelligence analytics. Airport operators accelerate checkpoint modernization to raise throughput and meet evolving regulations, while logistics facilities, public venues, and critical infrastructure adopt compact systems to cover emerging threat vectors. Supply-chain risks linked to tungsten and antimony price spikes exert cost pressures, yet sustained government spending and private-sector investments offset these headwinds. Vendors differentiate through integrated hardware-software solutions that combine multi-view imaging, cloud-based analytics, and predictive maintenance capabilities.
Key Report Takeaways
- By technology, X-ray dual-view systems led with 35.89% revenue share in 2024; terahertz imaging is projected to register the highest 6.12% CAGR through 2030.
- By scanner geometry, 50-100 cm tunnel configurations accounted for 42.67% of revenue in 2024, while mobile cabinet systems are expected to expand at a 6.47% CAGR during the forecast period.
- By end-user, airports commanded 53.21% share of the baggage scanners market in 2024, whereas hotels, malls, and public venues are forecast to grow at a 5.97% CAGR to 2030.
- By mobility, fixed systems held a 74.69% share in 2024, and portable systems are set to advance at a 7.13% CAGR through 2030.
- By geography, North America led with 31.53% revenue share in 2024; the Middle East and Africa are anticipated to post the fastest 6.21% CAGR through 2030.
Global Baggage Scanners Market Trends and Insights
Drivers Impact Analysis
| Driver | (~) % Impact on CAGR Forecast | Geographic Relevance | Impact Timeline |
|---|---|---|---|
| Heightened global air-passenger traffic and mandatory security upgrades | +1.2% | Global, with concentration in North America and Europe | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Rapid cargo-screening standards for e-commerce parcels | +0.8% | Global, strongest in Asia-Pacific and North America | Short term (≤ 2 years) |
| Stricter government mandates on CT-based screening at airports | +1.0% | North America and EU, expanding to Asia-Pacific | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Growing investment in multi-view AI analytics for image interpretation | +0.7% | Global, led by developed markets | Long term (≥ 4 years) |
| Demand for low-dose scanners at public venues to improve UX | +0.5% | Global, urban centers priority | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Rise of autonomous checkpoint concepts reducing personnel costs | +0.6% | North America and EU, pilot programs in Asia-Pacific | Long term (≥ 4 years) |
| Source: Mordor Intelligence | |||
Heightened Global Air-Passenger Traffic and Mandatory Security Upgrades
Passenger numbers are recovering to pre-2020 levels, prompting airports to fund advanced screening lanes that shorten queuing times and comply with stricter standards. Denver International Airport installed Rohde & Schwarz QPS201 ultra-high-definition systems in February 2024, becoming the first U.S. hub to purchase such units directly outside federal procurement cycles. European airports replicate this pattern, exemplified by Munich Airport’s EUR 45 million spend on CT lanes that meet ECAC Standard 3 while easing liquids and electronics rules for travelers.[1]Smiths Detection, “Smiths Detection selected by Zurich Airport to trial advances CT X-Ray scanners,” smiths.com These investments raise throughput and reduce secondary inspections, driving demand across the baggage scanners market. Private financing models accelerate adoption as airports treat security technology as a revenue enabler rather than a pure compliance cost.
Rapid Cargo-Screening Standards for E-Commerce Parcels
Explosive growth in e-commerce pushes regulators to extend aviation-grade screening to parcel hubs. TSA’s Certified Cargo Screening Program now obliges logistics firms to integrate threat-detection systems comparable to checkpoint units, spurring uptake of compact dual-view and CT scanners inside distribution centers.[2]Transportation Security Administration, “Certified Cargo Screening Standard Security Program,” tsa.gov Express carriers deploy mobile machines at cross-border depots to meet both customs and security rules, which expands the baggage scanners market beyond aviation. Hardware vendors respond with conveyor-ready designs that sync with automated sorting lines, lowering manual touchpoints and enhancing throughput during peak seasons.
Stricter Government Mandates on CT-Based Screening at Airports
Authorities on three continents accelerate CT rollouts because the technology detects a wider array of explosives and allows passengers to keep liquids and electronics inside bags. Canada’s CATSA schedules CT deployment across all major terminals by 2027, while TSA funds hundreds of units for U.S. checkpoints. In Europe, ECAC Standard 3 deadlines force operators to swap legacy X-ray lanes for CT, as seen in Zurich Airport trials of Smiths Detection HI-SCAN 6040 CTiX that improved belt speeds by 30%. Compliance-driven replacement cycles sustain hardware demand and open software-upgrade revenue streams for AI-based automated detection.
Growing Investment in Multi-View AI Analytics for Image Interpretation
Manufacturers embed machine-learning models that flag threats in real time, cut false alarms, and guide operator focus. The Smiths Detection and BigBear.ai agreement illustrates the move toward bundled vision AI that elevates detection accuracy and reduces training needs.[3]BigBear.ai, “BigBear.ai Completes Pangiam Acquisition,” bigbear.ai Independent software firms retrofit existing fleets with cloud-connected algorithms that enable remote screening and predictive maintenance, strengthening the competitive position of vendors offering seamless data analytics. This shift turns the baggage scanners market into a hardware-plus-software play, improving margins and recurring revenue opportunities.
Restraints Impact Analysis
| Restraint | (~) % Impact on CAGR Forecast | Geographic Relevance | Impact Timeline |
|---|---|---|---|
| High capex and long procurement cycles | -0.9% | Global, most pronounced in developing markets | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Complex global supply-chain for X-ray tubes and sensors | -0.7% | Global, acute in Asia-Pacific manufacturing hubs | Short term (≤ 2 years) |
| Slow regulatory certification for new detection algorithms | -0.4% | North America and EU regulatory jurisdictions | Long term (≥ 4 years) |
| Privacy concerns over high-resolution millimeter-wave imaging | -0.3% | EU and privacy-conscious markets | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Source: Mordor Intelligence | |||
High Capex and Long Procurement Cycles
Computed tomography units can cost multiples of conventional X-ray machines once installation, civil works, and training are included. TSA’s Capability Acceptance Process adds at least four months of validation, extending return-on-investment timelines for airports and government buyers. Smaller hubs often defer upgrades, creating a dual-tier market where large facilities adopt CT while regional airports retain dual-view systems. Financing constraints in developing economies further dampen demand despite rising passenger volumes, limiting the short-term growth of the baggage scanners market.
Complex Global Supply Chain for X-Ray Tubes and Sensors
Tungsten and antimony price hikes exceeding 110% since January 2025 raise component costs for detector arrays and X-ray generators. Export controls add risk for manufacturers reliant on single-region sourcing. Lead times for semiconductor image processors stretch beyond six months, forcing vendors to lengthen delivery commitments and maintain higher inventories. These pressures erode margins and may shift production strategies toward localized or multi-region supply chains to stabilize output.
Segment Analysis
By Technology: CT Systems Drive Premium Adoption
X-ray dual-view devices retained 35.89% market share in 2024 due to established reliability in busy checkpoints, yet terahertz imaging is forecast to grow at a 6.12% CAGR as chip-scale advances lower costs and open new use cases. CT units, although costlier, enjoy regulatory tailwinds that compel airports to upgrade, positioning them for steady revenue. Millimeter-wave and terahertz modalities complement carry-on inspection by identifying non-metallic threats. CT’s three-dimensional imaging pairs naturally with vision AI, elevating auto-detection rates and justifying higher budgets, which broadens the baggage scanners market footprint.
From 2025 to 2030, CT is expected to secure incremental contracts as ECAC Standard 3 deadlines loom in Europe, while the U.S. Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act earmarks funds for next-generation security. The baggage scanners market size for CT lines is likely to outpace legacy systems when airports consider lifetime cost savings from reduced secondary screening. Researchers continue to miniaturize terahertz components, hinting at portable variants that could disrupt current form factors and create hybrid offerings.
Note: Segment shares of all individual segments available upon report purchase
By Scanner Geometry: Mobile Solutions Gain Momentum
Tunnels between 50 cm and 100 cm captured 42.67% of current installations because they align with carry-on baggage dimensions and integrate with automated tray return systems. Mobile cabinets are the fastest-growing configuration at a 6.47% CAGR, driven by temporary events, border checkpoints, and pop-up logistics facilities that value rapid deployment. Large-tunnel equipment remains essential for outsized cargo, while small-parcel scanners carve niches in mail screening and e-commerce sortation.
Over the forecast period, mobile units will address humanitarian relief missions and public gatherings that need quick setup and teardown, expanding the baggage scanners market beyond permanent architectures. Vendors refine battery-powered and vehicle-mounted variants to eliminate onsite power constraints. Remote connectivity allows central analysis of images, letting operators support multiple locations without large staffing footprints, which lowers operating expenditure for end users.
By End-User: Public Venues Emerge as Growth Driver
Airports accounted for 53.21% of revenue in 2024 through mandated screening, but hotels, malls, and public venues exhibit a 5.97% CAGR as terrorist threats expand beyond aviation. Transit systems, exemplified by Los Angeles Metro’s February 2025 deployment, showcase how transportation authorities adopt advanced portals to deter concealed weapons. Logistics and parcel hubs implement aviation-grade equipment to meet regulatory cargo rules and customer insurance demands.
Government buildings, courthouses, and sports arenas increasingly adopt walk-through CT and dual-view machines to enhance entry screening. This diversification mitigates airport spending cycles, keeping the baggage scanners market resilient during airline downturns. Suppliers tailor financing packages, including leasing and usage-based models, to penetrate cost-sensitive verticals. Cross-selling maintenance contracts and AI-software subscriptions generates annuity streams, encouraging continual technology refreshes outside aviation.
Note: Segment shares of all individual segments available upon report purchase
By Mobility: Portable Systems Address Flexibility Demands
Fixed installations captured 74.69% of 2024 revenue, benefiting from continuous demand at high-volume checkpoints where throughput is critical. Portable scanners achieve a 7.13% CAGR by serving ad-hoc security needs such as seasonal events, VIP protection, and emergency response. Law-enforcement agencies use trailer-mounted CT units during large public gatherings, expanding operational scope without constructing permanent facilities.
Future growth will emphasize ruggedized, lighter designs that two operators can set up in minutes, which broadens applications in education campuses and commercial offices. Cellular and satellite backhaul links transfer images to central command centers for rapid evaluation, expanding the baggage scanners market to regions lacking trained screeners. Component miniaturization and lower-dose technologies reduce logistical burdens and total cost of ownership.
Geography Analysis
North America held a 31.53% revenue share in 2024, boosted by TSA’s ongoing computed tomography rollout and a mature aftermarket for upgrades and service. OSI Systems reported a record USD 1.8 billion backlog in FY 2025, underscoring sustainable demand for checkpoint and cargo scanners. Federal funds complement airport-financed lanes that target shorter wait times and higher passenger satisfaction. The baggage scanners market size in the region grows steadily despite raw-material cost inflation because of multiyear funding commitments under the U.S. Bipartisan Infrastructure Law.
The Middle East and Africa post the fastest 6.21% CAGR through 2030 as Gulf Cooperation Council states build mega-hubs and African nations modernize border control. Dubai International Airport showcased region-leading adoption of CT lanes to maintain service quality for transfer passengers. Sovereign wealth funds bankroll turnkey security packages that bundle detection, command-and-control, and baggage handling, enlarging the scope for system integrators. African seaports embrace high-energy cargo scanners to expedite trade, extending the baggage scanners market beyond airports.
Asia-Pacific combines rapid air-traffic growth with large e-commerce volumes. China, India, and Indonesia commission new terminals, yet cost sensitivity and local competition shape procurement strategies. Geopolitical tensions and export controls motivate domestic manufacturing of X-ray tubes and ASICs to secure supply chains. Mature markets such as Japan and South Korea upgrade lanes to increase passenger comfort, while Southeast Asian hubs adopt dual-view units that balance capability and price. Collectively, these dynamics position Asia-Pacific as a pivotal production and consumption center within the baggage scanners market.
Competitive Landscape
The competitive arena is moderately consolidated, with top vendors integrating AI partnerships and vertical supply-chain moves to sustain differentiation. Smiths Detection, Leidos, OSI Systems, and Nuctech dominate high-value airport contracts. Smiths Detection teamed up with BigBear.ai in April 2025 to sharpen automated threat recognition across its installed base, signaling that software prowess now rivals hardware innovation. Leidos won a USD 2.6 billion TSA logistics contract in January 2025 that bundles maintenance, spares, and field services, showing buyers’ preference for single-throat-to-choke contracts.
Emerging entrants exploit niche opportunities. ScanTech AI Systems listed on Nasdaq in January 2025 to fund CT systems aimed at seaports and border crossings. Cambridge Terahertz spins university research into chip-scale radar detectors that could undercut legacy costs once mass-produced. Regional players in India and Turkey leverage lower labor expenses to supply budget dual-view machines, challenging global vendors on price while localizing maintenance offerings.
Strategic moves center on secure supply chains. Manufacturers acquire component suppliers to minimize exposure to raw-material volatility, evident in OSI Systems’ investment in domestic X-ray tube capacity. Others pursue joint ventures in friendly jurisdictions to hedge geopolitical risks. Intellectual-property protection and export-license compliance remain critical barriers for latecomers. Overall, rivalry is moving from pure device counts toward total solution value that merges detection, workflow software, and lifecycle services, broadening the addressable baggage scanners market.
Baggage Scanners Industry Leaders
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Smiths Group plc (Smiths Detection)
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OSI Systems Inc. (Rapiscan Systems)
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Leidos Holdings, Inc. (Leidos SDA)
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Nuctech Company Limited
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L3Harris Technologies, Inc. (Security & Detection)
- *Disclaimer: Major Players sorted in no particular order
Recent Industry Developments
- April 2025: Smiths Detection extended its partnership with BigBear.ai for enhanced AI algorithms.
- March 2025: BigBear.ai completed its acquisition of Pangiam to consolidate vision-AI assets in security and supply-chain analytics.
- February 2025: Los Angeles Metro broadened weapon-detection deployments across additional stations.
- January 2025: Leidos secured a USD 2.6 billion TSA logistics contract for nationwide equipment support.
Global Baggage Scanners Market Report Scope
| X-ray Single-View |
| X-ray Dual-View |
| Computed Tomography (CT) |
| Millimeter-wave Imaging |
| Terahertz Imaging |
| less than 50 cm Tunnel (Small Parcel) |
| 50 – 100 cm Tunnel (Medium Baggage) |
| greater than 100 cm Tunnel (Large Baggage) |
| Mobile Cabinet / Stand-alone |
| Airports |
| Seaports and Border Crossings |
| Railway and Metro Stations |
| Logistics and Parcel Facilities |
| Government Buildings and Courthouses |
| Hotels, Malls and Public Venues |
| Fixed Systems |
| Portable / Mobile Systems |
| North America | United States | |
| Canada | ||
| Mexico | ||
| Europe | Germany | |
| United Kingdom | ||
| France | ||
| Russia | ||
| Rest of Europe | ||
| Asia-Pacific | China | |
| Japan | ||
| India | ||
| South Korea | ||
| Australia | ||
| Rest of Asia-Pacific | ||
| Middle East and Africa | Middle East | Saudi Arabia |
| United Arab Emirates | ||
| Rest of Middle East | ||
| Africa | South Africa | |
| Egypt | ||
| Rest of Africa | ||
| South America | Brazil | |
| Argentina | ||
| Rest of South America | ||
| By Technology | X-ray Single-View | ||
| X-ray Dual-View | |||
| Computed Tomography (CT) | |||
| Millimeter-wave Imaging | |||
| Terahertz Imaging | |||
| By Scanner Geometry | less than 50 cm Tunnel (Small Parcel) | ||
| 50 – 100 cm Tunnel (Medium Baggage) | |||
| greater than 100 cm Tunnel (Large Baggage) | |||
| Mobile Cabinet / Stand-alone | |||
| By End-user | Airports | ||
| Seaports and Border Crossings | |||
| Railway and Metro Stations | |||
| Logistics and Parcel Facilities | |||
| Government Buildings and Courthouses | |||
| Hotels, Malls and Public Venues | |||
| By Mobility | Fixed Systems | ||
| Portable / Mobile Systems | |||
| By Geography | North America | United States | |
| Canada | |||
| Mexico | |||
| Europe | Germany | ||
| United Kingdom | |||
| France | |||
| Russia | |||
| Rest of Europe | |||
| Asia-Pacific | China | ||
| Japan | |||
| India | |||
| South Korea | |||
| Australia | |||
| Rest of Asia-Pacific | |||
| Middle East and Africa | Middle East | Saudi Arabia | |
| United Arab Emirates | |||
| Rest of Middle East | |||
| Africa | South Africa | ||
| Egypt | |||
| Rest of Africa | |||
| South America | Brazil | ||
| Argentina | |||
| Rest of South America | |||
Key Questions Answered in the Report
What is the current value of the baggage scanners market?
The market stands at USD 2.27 billion in 2025 and is projected to reach USD 2.95 billion by 2030.
Which technology is expanding fastest within baggage screening?
Terahertz imaging is forecast to grow at a 6.12% CAGR due to advances in chip-scale design that lower cost and size.
Why are airports replacing dual-view X-ray lanes with CT scanners?
Regulatory mandates and superior 3-D imaging allow passengers to keep liquids and electronics in bags, cutting wait times and raising threat-detection accuracy.
How do supply-chain issues affect equipment deliveries?
Volatile prices for tungsten and antimony lengthen lead times for X-ray tubes and sensors, forcing vendors to carry higher inventories and adjust pricing.
Which region will grow fastest through 2030?
Middle East and Africa lead with a 6.21% CAGR as governments invest in new airports and border security infrastructure.
What role does AI play in modern baggage scanners?
AI analytics automate threat recognition, reduce false alarms, and enable remote screening, which raises operational efficiency and enhances passenger experience.
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