Australia E-commerce Market Analysis by Mordor Intelligence
The Australia e-commerce market size stands at USD 43.61 billion in 2025 and is projected to expand to USD 108.16 billion by 2030, registering a robust 21.87% CAGR over 2025-2030. At this growth rate, the Australia e-commerce market size more than double within five years, reflecting decisive shifts toward mobile-first shopping, frictionless payments, and rapid-delivery grocery models. Mobile devices already drive 65% of online transactions, and the impact of 5G roll-outs, live-video shopping, and social commerce is widening the digital funnel far beyond traditional desktop users.[1]Australian Competition and Consumer Commission, “Digital Platform Services Inquiry 2024,” accc.gov.au Buy Now Pay Later (BNPL) solutions—led by Afterpay—now scale at a 14.7% CAGR, altering checkout economics for merchants and reinforcing generational loyalty among Gen-Z shoppers.[2]Reserve Bank of Australia, “Retail Payments Bulletin 2024,” rba.gov.au Meanwhile, dark-store automation by Coles and Woolworths is shrinking metropolitan delivery windows to under two hours, reinforcing grocery as the fastest-growing daily-needs category. Counter-balancing growth tailwinds, the ACCC’s forthcoming cap on marketplace fees, Australia Post’s rural capacity constraints and the Packaging & Plastics Bill 2025 elevate compliance and fulfillment costs, compelling players to pursue leaner cost-to-serve models.
Key Report Takeaways
- By business model, the B2C segment accounted for 62% of the Australia e-commerce market share in 2024, while the B2B segment is forecast to post the fastest 14.8% CAGR through 2030.
- By device, smartphones dominated with 65% revenue share in 2024; the “other devices” cluster (voice assistants, smart TVs, IoT) is projected to grow at 12.3% CAGR to 2030.
- By payment method, credit and debit cards retained 45% share of the Australia e-commerce market size in 2024, whereas BNPL records the highest 14.7% CAGR to 2030.
- By B2C product category, fashion & apparel led with 22% revenue share in 2024; food & beverages is set to expand at a 13.6% CAGR through 2030.
Australia E-commerce Market Trends and Insights
Drivers Impact Analysis
| Driver | (~) % Impact on CAGR Forecast | Geographic Relevance | Impact Timeline |
|---|---|---|---|
| Afterpay-Led BNPL Uptake Accelerating Gen-Z Average Order Values | +3.2% | National, with concentration in urban centers | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Dark-Store Grocery Expansion Enabling less than 2-Hour Metro Delivery | +2.8% | Metropolitan areas (Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane) | Short term (≤ 2 years) |
| Click-and-Collect Mandates Reducing Last-Mile Costs for Omnichannel Retailers | +1.9% | National, stronger in suburban areas | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Increasing Cross-Border Demand for AU Wellness Brands via Chinese CBEC Gateways | +2.1% | Export-focused, primarily to China and Asia-Pacific | Long term (≥ 4 years) |
| 5G Roll-out Lifting Mobile Checkout Conversions | +1.7% | National, with urban-rural deployment lag | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Source: Mordor Intelligence | |||
Afterpay-Led BNPL Uptake Accelerating Gen-Z Average Order Values
Afterpay disclosed that 65% of its merchants gained net-new customers through the platform, creating USD 711 million in cost efficiencies across 123,000 SMEs.[3]Afterpay, “Economic Impact Report 2024,” afterpay.com Integration with Block’s Square and Cash App products is producing a closed-loop data environment that lowers transaction friction and boosts basket size without incurring interchange fees. National BNPL transaction value jumped 13% to USD 19 billion in FY 2023, and regulators now contemplate expanding BNPL usage to lower-ticket grocery purchases, potentially unlocking a USD 150 billion addressable pool. Merchants optimising checkout flows for BNPL consistently observe average-order-value uplifts that exceed the merchant discount rate, sustaining adoption momentum across discretionary and daily-needs categories.
Dark-Store Grocery Expansion Enabling Less-than-Two-Hour Metro Delivery
Coles’ Ocado-powered customer fulfillment centers (CFCs) in Sydney and Melbourne deploy more than 1,000 robots across 30,000 m² sites, automating 80% of item picking and reducing staff touch-points to specialised products. Woolworths’ Auburn CFC alone surpassed USD 100 million in capital outlay and underpins the chain’s 20.2% online growth trajectory. The dark-store model alleviates strain on Australia Post’s parcel network—parcels already contribute 70% of the postal service’s USD 6.46 billion revenue—while sharpening the two-hour delivery promise that pure-play grocers struggle to replicate.
Click-and-Collect Mandates Reducing Last-Mile Costs for Omnichannel Retailers
Retailers are converting store footprints into micro-fulfillment hubs that cut rural surcharges and mitigate Australia Post’s 50% parcel share dominance in non-metro zones. Fashion and electronics chains now promote click-and-collect to win on speed, while face-to-face return handling boosts shopper satisfaction and loyalty metrics. The model caps exposure to rising national postal tariffs and curbs the USD 88.5 million pre-tax loss attributed to service delays in FY 2024, thereby recovering margin headroom.
Increasing Cross-Border Demand for AU Wellness Brands via Chinese CBEC Gateways
The China–Australia Free Trade Agreement enabled USD 204 billion of exports to China in 2023, while Sichuan alone logged USD 550 billion retail sales, making Chinese CBEC portals an essential corridor for Australian nutraceutical, beauty and functional-food companies. Victorian trade missions and the West China Cross-Border Expo introduced 15 wellness brands to high-value buyers, reinforcing Australia’s “clean and green” reputation. Sustained demand is re-orienting merchants from purely domestic fulfilment toward border-agnostic inventory allocation, lifting revenue diversity and FX hedging prospects over the forecast horizon.
Restraints Impact Analysis
| Restraint | (~) % Impact on CAGR Forecast | Geographic Relevance | Impact Timeline |
|---|---|---|---|
| Australia Post Rural Capacity Constraints Inflating Shipping Surcharges | -1.8% | Rural and remote areas nationwide | Short term (≤ 2 years) |
| ACCC Draft Cap on Marketplace Service Fees Squeezing the Margins | -1.2% | National, affecting all marketplace operators | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Packaging & Plastics Bill 2025 Raising Fulfilment Costs | -0.9% | National, with higher impact on high-volume shippers | Long term (≥ 4 years) |
| Source: Mordor Intelligence | |||
Australia Post Rural Capacity Constraints Inflating Shipping Surcharges
Australia Post narrowed its net loss to USD 88.5 million in FY 2024 from USD 200.3 million in FY 2023, yet rural network inefficiencies persist, driving surcharges that can top 20% of item value for low-margin categories. Letter volume decline of 12.9% to 1.76 billion pieces has forced resource diversion toward parcels, but asset intensity in sparsely populated regions still hinders delivery speed and cost competitiveness. Third-party logistics entrants are filling gaps, though limited rural reach keeps many merchants tethered to the incumbent’s network.
ACCC Draft Cap on Marketplace Service Fees Squeezing the Margins
The ACCC’s proposed fee cap sits within a wider digital-markets agenda that monitors USD 13 billion worth of online advertising revenues for anti-competitive behavior. Marketplace operators face an unenviable choice: absorb lower take-rates or levy higher marketing fees outside the statutory ceiling, both of which erode unit economics and slow platform investment cycles.
Segment Analysis
By Business Model: B2B Digitization Accelerates
The B2C model retained 62% of the Australia e-commerce market share in 2024, signaling maturity in consumer-oriented verticals. Yet the B2B arm is on track for a 14.8% CAGR to 2030 as enterprises migrate legacy procurement workflows to digital catalogues. This growth vector positions Amazon Business, which leverages the group’s USD 490 million Western Sydney expansion, to capture latent demand for same-day replenishment in industrial and healthcare segments.
Process digitization among Australia’s 2.5 million SMEs is rising on supply-chain risk awareness and working-capital discipline. Fiserv’s Clover deployment offers integrated payments, inventory visibility and financing, bridging consumer-grade UX with B2B process rigor. Vendors that convert B2C fulfilment know-how into enterprise service-level agreements enjoy first-mover advantage, reinforcing the Australia e-commerce market’s pivot toward platform-mediated trade.
Note: Segment shares of all individual segments available upon report purchase
By Device Type: Mobile Commerce Dominance
Smartphones accounted for 65% of transaction volume in 2024, affirming mobile’s primacy in shopper journeys. Rich-media product pages supported by 5G drastically reduce load times, boosting add-to-cart ratios across impulse and considered categories alike. Desktop and laptop remain critical for high-consideration items—furniture, enterprise software—where multi-tab comparison is customary.
Meanwhile, the “other device” cohort—voice assistants, smart TVs and IoT auto-replenishment—registers a 12.3% CAGR, indicating the next frontier of the Australia e-commerce market size. Retailers embedding Voice Commerce on smart speakers enable replenishment without screen interaction, while connected-fridge APIs reorder pantry staples autonomously, inching the sector toward predictive commerce models.
By Payment Method: BNPL Disruption Accelerates
Credit and debit cards still process 45% of e-payments in 2024, yet transaction frequency is flatlining as BNPL captures aspirational discretionary spend. The Australia e-commerce market size attached to BNPL is scaling rapidly, aided by frictionless onboarding and zero-interest installments. Digital wallets hold 23% share, propelled by Apple Pay, Google Pay and Samsung Pay ubiquity at POS terminals—95% of in-person card payments are now contactless.
Regulatory scrutiny is intensifying over merchant-service fee differentials, as SMEs currently pay up to triple the rates of large chains for credit-card acquiring, incentivizing wallet and instant-debit integrations. Niche payment forms such as PayTo and stable-coin settlement remain minor today, but gateway providers are sandboxing pilots to future-proof checkout stacks.
Note: Segment shares of all individual segments available upon report purchase
By B2C Product Category: Food & Beverages Transformation
Fashion & apparel secured 22% revenue share in 2024, reflecting early digital maturity, but food & beverages lead growth at 13.6% CAGR, spurred by under-two-hour grocery fulfillment and an expanding range of ready-to-eat meal kits. Consumer electronics maintain stable momentum, benefiting from pandemic-era remote-work upgrades, while beauty & personal care enjoy upside from Chinese CBEC demand for “clean” Australian brands.
Furniture & home products face interest-rate headwinds that moderate discretionary spend cycles, whereas toys, DIY and media represent maturing niches with slower expansion. Emergent sub-segments—nutraceuticals, pet supplies—ride wellness and humanisation trends, leveraging granular targeting and subscription models to elevate lifetime value. The expansion of rural broadband and 5G narrows geographic friction, adding incremental households to the Australia e-commerce market over the forecast period.
Geography Analysis
Metropolitan corridors—Sydney, Melbourne and Brisbane—dominate fulfilment infrastructure, attracting dark-store, micro-fulfillment and same-day courier investments that enhance delivery predictability. Cross-border participation reaches 61% of local shoppers who frequently purchase from China, the United States and the United Kingdom, highlighting the market’s outward-looking consumer base. Trade data shows USD 204 billion in Australian exports to China during 2023, a sizable portion channelled via online marketplaces that showcase premium wellness, infant formula and dairy derivatives.
Australia Post’s control of nearly half the national parcel flow entrenches rural dependency and causes price rigidity in outback territories; surcharges often exceed 20% on low-ticket items, suppressing order frequency from remote households. Federal investment of USD 1.1 billion into regional telecom infrastructure aims to bring 5G parity by 2027, aligning rural customer-experience standards with metro benchmarks. Global challengers such as Temu illustrate that price-led propositions coupled with agile logistics can eclipse geographic barriers, evidenced by the platform’s ascent to Australia’s most-downloaded shopping app in 2023.
Local incumbents respond via proximity-based capacity: Amazon’s USD 490 million Western Sydney hubs cut line-haul miles for east-coast buyers, while Woolworths’ automation densifies pick-pack times. As regional logistics improve, niche rural categories—agri-supplies, outdoor gear—forecast double-digit growth, presenting white-space for specialized platforms.
Competitive Landscape
The Australia e-commerce industry exhibits moderate concentration: grocery heavyweights Coles and Woolworths command online food baskets, yet combined category dominance does not translate across discretionary sectors. Amazon’s deepening fulfillment moat, underwritten by a USD 490 million expansion, positions the marketplace for accelerated penetration into fashion, homewares and B2B consumables. Temu leverages cross-border manufacturing synergies and predictive supply chains to erode incumbent price defensibility, intensifying promotional cycles.
Strategic responses converge on automation and ecosystem lock-in. Woolworths integrates Witron robotics to compress picking costs, and Coles partners Ocado to synchronize inventory and demand signals. Block Inc’s Afterpay acquisition wields a flywheel: consumer financing attaches to Square merchant services, sustaining average-order-value premiums and merchant stickiness. Regulatory probes into take-rate ceilings could temper scale advantages for dominant marketplaces, offering openings for vertical specialists—such as Temple & Webster in furniture and Kogan in private-label electronics—to grow via curated assortments and private-brand economics.
White-space innovation thrives in fulfillment-as-a-service and rural last-mile. Start-ups deploying electric-vehicle micro-fleets or drone-assisted drop-offs target post-2026 compliance windows tied to carbon-reduction mandates. Concurrently, SaaS providers monetise subscription-commerce operating systems that bundle storefront, payments, fraud detection and multi-carrier shipping labels, enabling micro-merchants to achieve nationwide reach without capex.
Australia E-commerce Industry Leaders
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eBay Australia Pty Ltd
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Amazon Commercial Services Pty Limited
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Kogan.com Ltd
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Woolworths Group Ltd
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Coles Group Ltd
- *Disclaimer: Major Players sorted in no particular order
Recent Industry Developments
- June 2025: BIG W introduced Australia’s first live-shopping platform with Bread Agency, merging shoppable video streams, influencer chat and instant checkout to lift engagement metrics and average basket size.
- April 2025: Coles Group announced resilience initiatives that extend Ocado automation to regional catchments, targeting double-digit productivity gains while reinforcing customer experience through predictive substitution algorithms.
- March 2025: Coles credited Witron supply-chain technology for a USD 120 million sales lift in H1 FY 2025, demonstrating the ROI of high-throughput automated distribution during seasonal demand spikes.
- November 2024: Amazon opened a USD 90 million fulfillment center in Western Sydney, adding 360 jobs and expanding capacity for oversized goods handled under Fulfillment by Amazon.
Research Methodology Framework and Report Scope
Market Definitions and Key Coverage
Our study defines Australia's e-commerce market as every business-to-consumer and business-to-business transaction settled online for physical goods delivered within Australia, regardless of device or payment instrument. Mordor Intelligence quantifies value in USD at checkout, net of returns, and includes cross-border purchases landed in the country.
Scope exclusion: We deliberately omit online travel, ride-hailing, streaming subscriptions, and other purely digital services.
Segmentation Overview
- By Business Model
- B2C
- B2B
- By Device Type
- Smartphone / Mobile
- Desktop and Laptop
- Other Device Types
- By Payment Method
- Credit / Debit Cards
- Digital Wallets
- BNPL
- Other Payment Method
- By B2C Product Category
- Beauty and Personal Care
- Consumer Electronics
- Fashion and Apparel
- Food and Beverages
- Furniture and Home
- Toys, DIY and Media
- Other Product Categories
Detailed Research Methodology and Data Validation
Primary Research
Our analysts interviewed marketplace sellers, parcel integrators, payment processors, and digital-first brands across New South Wales, Victoria, and Queensland. Discussions clarified average order values, BNPL penetration shifts, and fulfillment bottlenecks, letting us fine-tune growth drivers that raw statistics often mask.
Desk Research
We began by gathering macro and channel-level indicators from publicly available tier-1 sources such as the Australian Bureau of Statistics, Reserve Bank retail payment series, Australia Post eCommerce Industry reports, OECD broadband data, and trade association briefs from the National Retail Association and Australian Retailers Association. Company filings, investor decks, and press releases were scanned through D&B Hoovers and Dow Jones Factiva, giving us platform GMV trends and warehouse expansion plans that signal demand inflections. Import-export records on Volza helped size cross-border flows, while Questel patent counts informed technology adoption curves. These references illustrate our secondary foundation; many additional sources were also reviewed for context and cross-checks.
Market-Sizing & Forecasting
A top-down model starts with ABS retail turnover, applies the verified online penetration ratio, and then layers category-specific uplift factors such as smartphone shopping share, cross-border propensity, and BNPL uptake. Results are corroborated with selective bottom-up checks, sampled GMV of leading platforms, logistics parcel counts, and average selling price × volume snapshots, before volume-value reconciliations adjust the final total. Key variables in the forecast include household disposable income, mobile broadband speed, parcel-to-population ratio, and warehouse automation capacity. Multivariate regression, benchmarked against primary-research consensus, projects the 2025-2030 trajectory. Data gaps, for example, unreported private-label volumes, are bridged using benchmark proxies from comparable product clusters.
Data Validation & Update Cycle
Each draft model passes variance screening against historical series, peer signals, and prior editions; anomalies trigger re-contact with sources. A second-level analyst signs off only after assumptions align. Mordor refreshes the dataset annually and issues interim updates whenever policy, currency, or supply-chain events materially alter baselines.
Why Mordor's Australia E-commerce Baseline Is Widely Trusted
Published estimates diverge because firms slice the market differently, convert currencies on varied dates, or extrapolate from untested platform surveys. We address these pitfalls upfront.
Key gap drivers often stem from whether services like online travel are bundled, the choice of AUD-to-USD conversion timing, the freshness of parcel data, and the cadence at which models are rolled forward. By reporting only physical-goods checkout value, updating inputs every twelve months, and validating exchange rates at quarter-end, Mordor Intelligence delivers a midpoint that decision-makers find dependable.
Benchmark comparison
| Market Size | Anonymized source | Primary gap driver |
|---|---|---|
| USD 43.61 B (2025) | Mordor Intelligence | - |
| USD 57.11 B (2024) | Global Consultancy A | Includes travel bookings and digital media; uses calendar-year average FX, inflating value |
| USD 30.51 B (2024) | Regional Consultancy B | Excludes B2B flows and cross-border imports; relies on merchant survey sample not scaled nationally |
In short, our disciplined scope selection, mixed top-down and bottom-up build, and tight refresh rhythm create a transparent, reproducible baseline that sits comfortably between conservative and aggressive views, giving clients a stable footing for growth planning.
Key Questions Answered in the Report
What is the current value of the Australia e-commerce market?
It is valued at USD 43.61 billion in 2025 and is projected to reach USD 108.16 billion by 2030 at a 21.87% CAGR.
Which business model is growing fastest?
B2B e-commerce is expanding at a 14.8% CAGR as Australian enterprises digitize procurement processes.
How dominant is mobile commerce in Australia?
Smartphones account for 65% of online transactions, and the share is rising with 5G coverage.
Which payment method is disrupting traditional cards?
BNPL solutions led by Afterpay are growing at 14.7% CAGR, increasingly preferred by Gen-Z shoppers.
What category is the fastest-growing in B2C e-commerce?
Food & beverages, propelled by sub-two-hour grocery delivery, is advancing at a 13.6% CAGR.
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