Asia-Pacific ETF Market Analysis by Mordor Intelligence
The Asia-Pacific ETF market is valued at USD 1.70 trillion in 2025 and is forecasted to reach USD 2.36 trillion by 2030, advancing at a 6.81% CAGR. Strong retail inflows via mobile trading apps, growing acceptance of fixed-income ETFs for balance-sheet liquidity, and tax-advantaged savings reforms are steering this expansion. Japan remains the largest single market, yet surging volumes in China, India, and South Korea signal a wider regional rebalancing. Issuers are racing to launch active, thematic, and ESG funds to capture millennial demand, while digital platforms are compressing fees and accelerating distribution. Cross-border schemes such as ETF Connect are breaking down legacy barriers and setting the stage for a more integrated Asia-Pacific ETF market.
Key Report Takeaways
- By asset class, equity ETFs led with 63.2% of Asia-Pacific ETF market share in 2024; alternative ETFs are projected to grow at a 9.81% CAGR to 2030.
- By investment strategy, passive vehicles held 81.9% of the Asia-Pacific ETF market share in 2024, whereas active ETFs are forecasted to expand at a 12.42% CAGR through 2030.
- By investor type, retail investors accounted for 61.4% of the Asia-Pacific ETF market size in 2024 and are expected to grow at an 8.74% CAGR.
- By distribution channel, direct digital platforms captured 36.7% of the Asia-Pacific ETF market in 2024 and are projected to advance at a 10.23% CAGR.
- By country, Japan retained 32.2% Asia-Pacific ETF market share in 2024, while India is the fastest-growing market at 11.35% CAGR.
Asia-Pacific ETF Market Trends and Insights
Drivers Impact Analysis
Driver | (~) % Impact on CAGR Forecast | Geographic Relevance | Impact Timeline |
---|---|---|---|
Retail participation surge via digital platforms | +1.8% | China, Taiwan, South Korea | Medium term (2-4 years) |
Government-led tax incentives | +1.2% | Japan, South Korea, Singapore | Medium term (2-4 years) |
Institutional use of fixed-income ETFs | +0.9% | Japan, Australia, Singapore, Hong Kong | Short term (≤2 years) |
Cross-border fund passport schemes | +0.7% | Hong Kong–China, ASEAN ARFP | Long term (≥4 years) |
Millennial demand for thematic & ESG ETFs | +1.1% | Australia, Japan, Singapore | Medium term (2-4 years) |
Expansion of active ETF structures | +1.3% | Australia, South Korea, Taiwan | Medium term (2-4 years) |
Source: Mordor Intelligence
Retail Participation Surge Fueled by Digital Investment Platforms
Retail investors now hold 61.4% of regional ETF assets, a sharp shift from the institutional skew in North America. Mobile-first brokerage apps have removed minimum ticket sizes and simplified KYC, drawing new savers into the Asia-Pacific ETF market. Taiwan’s retail cohort is especially deep, while mainland China has recorded a rapid climb in individual activity. Issuers are redesigning education content and launching fixed-income and thematic funds once aimed at pensions. Surveys indicate that 96% of surveyed investors intend to lift ETF allocations within 12 months, with millennials leading the appetite for cryptocurrency tails[1]Brown Brothers Harriman, “2025 Global ETF Investor Survey,” bbh.com.
Government-Led Tax Incentive Programs Boosting ETF Savings Vehicles
Japan’s 2024 NISA overhaul deleted expiry windows and doubled annual limits to ¥3.6 million (USD 24,000), injecting more than ¥15 trillion (USD 100 billion) into investment accounts during FY 2024. Similar revisions to South Korea’s ISA and Singapore’s SRS are channeling household cash into low-cost ETFs. Regulators see these accounts as tools to convert dormant savings into productive capital, underpinning long-run growth for the Asia-Pacific ETF market.
Growing Appetite for Thematic & ESG Strategies Among Millennials
Millennial investors favor targeted themes such as AI, automation, and clean energy, propelling ESG inflows of ¥1.2 trillion (USD 8 billion) in Japan alone during 2024. Australia shows similar momentum, and 80% of surveyed Asian investors expect to boost cryptocurrency ETF allocations[2]Brown Brothers Harriman, “2025 Global ETF Investor Survey,” bbh.com. Issuers are accordingly racing to seed niche thematic funds.
Expansion of Active ETF Structures Under Relaxed Regulations
South Korea hosts the region’s highest active ETF penetration, while Taiwan listed its first active fund in May 2025, following rule changes that encourage multi-asset strategies[3]Taiwan Stock Exchange, “Active ETF Listing Notice,” twse.com.tw. Australia projects active products will exceed 50% of new ETF launches in 2025. Active wrappers blend stock-picking with ETF tax and trading efficiencies, diversifying the Asia-Pacific ETF market.
Restraints Impact Analysis
Restraint | (~) % Impact on CAGR Forecast | Geographic Relevance | Impact Timeline |
---|---|---|---|
Fragmented regulatory regimes | -0.7% | Pan-APAC, cross-border issuers | Long term (≥4 years) |
Limited on-exchange liquidity in emerging ASEAN | -0.5% | Thailand, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines | Medium term (2-4 years) |
Misconceptions about ETF risk among retail investors | -0.3% | China, India, Indonesia | Short term (≤2 years) |
Concentration risk from Japan-focused equity funds | -0.4% | Japan, regional allocations | Medium term (2-4 years) |
Source: Mordor Intelligence
Fragmented Regulatory Regimes Creating High Listing & Compliance Costs
Varied disclosure and operational rules add 15-20% to issuer expense, deterring smaller entrants and curbing innovation. Although ARFP aims to harmonize, member states still impose country-specific filings, unlike Europe’s UCITS template.
Limited On-Exchange Liquidity in Emerging ASEAN Markets
Low trading volumes widen bid-ask spreads and elevate tracking error in Indonesia, Thailand, and Malaysia[4]FTSE Russell, “ASEAN ETF Liquidity Snapshot,” lseg.com. Fixed-income ETFs suffer most where bond price transparency is thin, keeping institutional desks on the sidelines.
Segment Analysis
By Asset Class: Equity ETFs Dominate While Alternatives Surge
Equity funds commanded 63.2% Asia-Pacific ETF market share in 2024, anchored by Japan-listed Nikkei and TOPIX trackers. Core equity remains a first-stop allocation for both retail and pensions, sustaining turnover and liquidity. Yet alternatives—spanning commodities, private-credit replicas, and digital-asset baskets—are progressing at a 9.81% CAGR, outstripping the wider Asia-Pacific ETF market. Fixed-income ETFs, bolstered by Taiwanese demand, supply cheap duration exposure and intraday price transparency. Commodity products are gaining appeal as inflation hedges, especially in resource-importing economies, while currency-hedged ETFs stay niche tools for sophisticated accounts.
The Asia-Pacific ETF market size tied to alternatives is projected to grow significantly by 2030, expanding product diversity well beyond vanilla beta. Equity dominance will ease incrementally as new wrappers democratize once-esoteric strategies. Investors deploying balanced portfolios increasingly blend equity core positions with commodity and real-asset ETFs for shock absorption.
Note: Segment shares of all individual segments available upon report purchase
By Investment Strategy: Passive Dominance Challenged by Active Innovation
Passive vehicles retained an 81.9% share of the Asia-Pacific ETF market in 2024, the legacy of early broad-index launches. However, active ETFs are compounding at 12.42%, more than double the Asia-Pacific ETF market CAGR. South Korea hosts index-beating quant funds wrapped in ETF form, while Australia expects active products to form half of new listings in 2025. Taiwan’s May 2025 debut marks regulatory acceptance of the structure, and Japanese advisers increasingly model portfolios around risk-smart active ETFs.
Across fixed income, managers tout security selection and duration tilts as alpha drivers unattainable in strict index replication. A Brown Brothers Harriman poll shows 33% of investors plan to shift allocations from passive to active ETFs in 2025. The Asia-Pacific ETF market size attributed to active strategies is expected to grow significantly by 2030, carving out a sustainable premium‐fee niche.
By Investor Type: Retail Investors Drive Growth Through Digital Adoption
Retail accounts controlled 61.4% of the share of the Asia-Pacific ETF market in 2024 and are expected to climb at an 8.74% CAGR, outpacing institutional growth. Low entry barriers, cashback promotions, and gamified interfaces encourage first-time savers to choose ETFs as their default wrapper. Mainland Chinese fintech platforms process millions of micro-orders daily, funneling liquidity into flagship CSI-linked funds. Institutional desks remain vital for block liquidity and model portfolio design, yet their proportional share is shrinking as retail expands the Asia-Pacific ETF market.
High-frequency user feedback is also shaping product design. Investors crowd-sourced suggestions for new green-hydrogen ETFs in South Korea, while Indian platforms run real-time education modules to deepen understanding of tracking error. The Asia-Pacific ETF market share claimed by retail investors could edge past 65% by 2030 if current digital trends persist.
By Distribution Channel: Digital Platforms Reshape Access Paradigms
Direct digital routes held 36.7% of the share of the Asia-Pacific ETF market in 2024 and are projected to grow at a 10.23% CAGR, displacing legacy bank branches and full-service brokers. Chinese super-apps anchor multi-asset dashboards, while South Korea’s mobile banking ecosystem executes ETF trades in seconds. Advisory and wealth channels remain essential for high-net-worth clients and structured mandates but are pivoting to low-touch, model-based delivery. Traditional banks in Hong Kong and Singapore are retrofitting interfaces to retain relevance.
The Asia-Pacific ETF market size routed via digital platforms is expected to grow significantly, placing technology vendors and API aggregators at the heart of distribution. For issuers, omnichannel presence that blends robo + human touchpoints is swiftly becoming the norm.
Note: Segment shares of all individual segments available upon report purchase
By Country: Japan Leads While India Accelerates
Japan’s 32.2% Asia-Pacific ETF market share in 2024 rests on deep liquidity, BOJ support, and NISA-driven retail inflows. India’s 11.35% CAGR is the region’s fastest, reflecting demographic dividends and structural reforms.
Australia’s ETF stack is anticipated to grow significantly as investors diversify globally, while South Korea leads active-ETF penetration[5]Taiwan Stock Exchange, “Active ETF Listing Notice,” twse.com.tw. Taiwan holds significant assets, with bond ETFs dominating the market. ASEAN early-stage markets present optionality, though liquidity hurdles linger. Overall, divergent country growth patterns compel issuers to tailor listings, education, and marketing.
Geography Analysis
Japan and China together hold more than half of the regional assets. Japan, supported by NISA reforms and governance-focused stock-exchange policies, logged robust net inflows in 2024. China recorded heightened retail turnover and operationalized ETF Connect, granting offshore users simplified access and letting mainland investors tap Hong Kong listings. India’s double-digit expansion underscores macro tailwinds as the economy climbs the global rankings.
South Korea blends high retail trading activity with the region’s densest line-up of active ETFs. Average daily turnover positions Seoul among the most liquid ETF marketplaces. Australia shows a sustained appetite for offshore equity and ESG themes, propelling its Asia-Pacific ETF market share. Taiwan’s bond-heavy profile mirrors local yield hunting, yet the May 2025 active-ETF debut signals a gradual pivot toward diversified offerings.
Emerging ASEAN venues illustrate contrasting maturity. Singapore’s wealth-hub status and regulatory clarity attract cross-border listings, especially in sustainability-linked funds. Indonesia, Thailand, and Malaysia are improving disclosure norms but still grapple with thin secondary-market liquidity, dampening institutional participation. Vietnam’s young investor base and increasing smartphone penetration hint at latent upside once trading infrastructure scales. Collectively, intra-Asian passport schemes aim to knit these markets into a larger, more fluid Asia-Pacific ETF market.
Competitive Landscape
Large global issuers—BlackRock’s iShares, State Street’s SPDR, and Vanguard—anchor multi-country line-ups and leverage scale for cost leadership. They replicate US or European flagships in local wrappers while customizing indexes for domestic benchmarks. Regional champions such as Nikko Asset Management, Samsung Asset Management, and Mirae Asset Global Investments exploit local brand equity and adviser networks to defend home-turf share and are extending reach into neighboring jurisdictions.
Chinese managers—ChinaAMC, E Fund, Harvest—benefit from policy support and fast-growing A-share liquidity, creating a formidable mainland roster. Product innovation defines the current battleground: 2025 saw launches of AI chipsets, semiconductor supply chains, and electric-vehicle battery ETFs. Active structures are another differentiator; South Korean providers license quant engines, while Australian boutiques seed concentrated high-conviction funds.
Distribution technology is a second competitive lever. Providers partner with robo-advisers and super-apps for one-click purchases, using data analytics to fine-tune education and retention campaigns. Cross-listing strategies, enabled by ETF Connect and ARFP, also boost float and visibility. In early-stage territories such as India, first-mover advantage remains up for grabs, suggesting white-space for both global and home-grown issuers to cement footprints.
Asia-Pacific ETF Industry Leaders
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BlackRock iShares
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State Street Global Advisors
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Nikko Asset Management
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Samsung Asset Management
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Mirae Asset Global Investments
- *Disclaimer: Major Players sorted in no particular order

Recent Industry Developments
- May 2025: Taiwan listed its first active ETF after rule changes fostering multi-asset formats.
- April 2025: Asia-Pacific (ex-Japan) ETF assets hit USD 1.25 trillion with USD 61.47 billion monthly net inflows.
- February 2025: Samsung Asset Management unveiled AI and semiconductor thematic ETFs, tapping tech demand.
- January 2025: StashAway enabled Bitcoin and Ethereum ETFs on its platform, broadening digital-asset access.
Asia-Pacific ETF Market Report Scope
Exchange-traded funds (ETFs) are investment funds that mimic the performance of a particular index or asset class and are traded on stock exchanges. They offer investors exposure to diversified portfolios of assets, like stocks, bonds, or commodities, while providing liquidity and transparency through trading on an exchange. The Asia-Pacific ETF industry is segmented by ETF type and country. The market is segmented by ETF type into equity ETFs, fixed-income ETFs, real estate ETFs, commodity ETFs, currency ETFs, and specialty ETFs. By country, the market is segmented into China, India, Japan, South Korea, Australia, and the Rest of Asia-Pacific. The report offers market size and forecasts for the Asia Pacific ETF market value in USD for all the above segments.
By Asset Class | Equity ETFs |
Fixed-Income ETFs | |
Commodity ETFs | |
Currency ETFs | |
Real-Estate ETFs | |
Alternative ETFs | |
By Investment Strategy | Active |
Passive | |
By Investor Type | Retail |
Institutional | |
By Distribution Channel | Direct and Digital Retail Platforms |
Financial Advisors and Wealth Managers | |
Institutional Channels | |
Traditional Banks and Full-Service Brokers | |
By Country | China |
India | |
Japan | |
South Korea | |
Australia | |
Indonesia | |
Thailand | |
Singapore | |
Vietnam | |
Malaysia | |
Philippines | |
Rest of Asia-Pacific |
Equity ETFs |
Fixed-Income ETFs |
Commodity ETFs |
Currency ETFs |
Real-Estate ETFs |
Alternative ETFs |
Active |
Passive |
Retail |
Institutional |
Direct and Digital Retail Platforms |
Financial Advisors and Wealth Managers |
Institutional Channels |
Traditional Banks and Full-Service Brokers |
China |
India |
Japan |
South Korea |
Australia |
Indonesia |
Thailand |
Singapore |
Vietnam |
Malaysia |
Philippines |
Rest of Asia-Pacific |
Key Questions Answered in the Report
What is the current size of the Asia-Pacific ETF market?
The Asia-Pacific ETF market is valued at USD 1.70 trillion in 2025 and is projected to reach USD 2.36 trillion by 2030.
Which country holds the largest share of Asia-Pacific ETF assets?
Japan leads with 32.2% Asia-Pacific ETF market share in 2024, though China is expected to overtake in the near future.
How fast are active ETFs growing in the region?
Active ETFs are expanding at a 12.42% CAGR, almost twice the overall Asia-Pacific ETF market growth rate.
Why are digital platforms important for ETF distribution?
Digital channels captured 36.7% of assets in 2024, growing at 10.23% CAGR, thanks to low fees, seamless onboarding, and broad mobile adoption.
What role do tax-advantaged accounts play in ETF adoption?
Programs such as Japan’s NISA and Singapore’s SRS direct household savings into low-cost ETFs, providing a structural tailwind for long-term growth.
Which asset class inside ETFs is attracting the fastest inflows?
Alternative ETFs, covering commodities and digital assets, are the fastest-growing segment, advancing at a 9.81% CAGR.