Asia-Pacific Alternating Current (AC) Drive Market Analysis by Mordor Intelligence
The Asia-Pacific AC drive market size was USD 7.79 billion in 2025 and is projected to reach USD 10.35 billion by 2030, growing at a 5.85% CAGR. Market momentum reflects rapid industrial electrification, mandatory motor-efficiency upgrades, and a shift toward silicon-carbide power devices. Energy regulations that raise the bar from IE2 to IE3 efficiency classes prompt equipment owners to adopt variable-speed operation, while increasing electricity tariffs shorten the payback periods for drive retrofits. Suppliers that pair high-efficiency hardware with digital services capture the most value, even as price competition intensifies in the low-voltage space. Localization of production within Southeast Asia also mitigates supply-chain risk and positions vendors for tariff-free trade within the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) bloc.
Key Report Takeaways
- By voltage, low-voltage models held 69.83% of the Asia-Pacific AC drive market share in 2024; Medium-voltage units are projected to post a 7.56% CAGR through 2030.
- By power rating, the 0.4–11 kW segment captured a 37.56% share of the Asia-Pacific AC drive market size in 2024. Ratings above 132 kW are forecasted to grow at a 6.91% CAGR between 2025 and 2030.
- By drive type, VSI accounted for a 53.12% share in 2024, while PWM is expected to expand at a 7.24% CAGR to 2030.
- By application, pumps led with a 28.93% share in 2024; compressors are expected to rise at a 6.46% CAGR to 2030.
- By end-user, HVAC commanded 21.19% of the market in 2024; water and wastewater are projected to advance at a 5.91% CAGR through 2030.
- By geography, China represented a 47.64% share in 2024, whereas India is expected to clock a 6.51% CAGR through 2030.
Asia-Pacific Alternating Current (AC) Drive Market Trends and Insights
Drivers Impact Analysis
| Driver | (~) % Impact on CAGR Forecast | Geographic Relevance | Impact Timeline |
|---|---|---|---|
| Increasing demand for energy savings and efficiency | +1.8% | China and India | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Rapid industrialisation and urban development | +1.5% | India and Southeast Asia | Long term (≥ 4 years) |
| Government policies favouring industrial electrification | +1.2% | China, India, Japan, South Korea | Short term (≤ 2 years) |
| Declining cost of power electronics components | +0.9% | Regionwide | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Mandatory motor-efficiency standards across Asia Pacific | +0.8% | Regionwide | Short term (≤ 2 years) |
| Surge in renewable-powered pump and fan installations | +0.6% | China, India, Australia | Long term (≥ 4 years) |
| Source: Mordor Intelligence | |||
Increasing Demand for Energy Savings and Efficiency
Motor systems consume nearly 45% of all electricity used in Asia-Pacific manufacturing, making them a natural target for energy efficiency measures. China’s 2024 standard raised minimum efficiencies to IE3 for motors above 0.75 kW, prompting many factories to pair premium-efficiency machines with variable-speed drives. As industrial power tariffs increased by 18% between 2024 and 2025, the average drive payback period dropped below two years, accelerating retrofit programs. Singapore imposed similar IE3 mandates, reinforcing a regionwide regulatory pull.[1]Building and Construction Authority Singapore, “Minimum Energy Performance Standards for Motors,” bca.gov.sg Factory managers now verify energy savings using cloud dashboards that show 20-50% reductions in pump and fan loads, solidifying drives as a core element of operational excellence.
Rapid Industrialization and Urban Development
India’s USD 1.4 trillion National Infrastructure Pipeline adds airports, metros, and smart factories that require precise motor control. Production-Linked Incentive schemes worth USD 26 billion anchor new electronics and automotive plants, each specifying drives for conveyors, presses, and HVAC systems.[2]Ministry of Heavy Industries, “Production Linked Incentive Schemes,” mhi.gov.in Southeast Asia is a parallel story: Vietnam’s export-oriented industrial parks adopt advanced drives from day one to ensure global quality standards. Urban building codes in Bangkok, Jakarta, and Manila now embed green-building requirements that implicitly favor variable-speed HVAC operation. Together, these projects sustain high baseline demand even if global trade softens.
Government Policies Favoring Industrial Electrification
Net-zero commitments translate into incentive packages that tilt capex toward electric over pneumatic or hydraulic motion. China’s 2060 neutrality pledge funds tax rebates covering up to 20% of the cost of high-efficiency drive systems.[3]National Development and Reform Commission, “Carbon Neutrality Industrial Policies,” ndrc.gov.cn Japan includes drives among “specified energy-saving devices” eligible for accelerated depreciation, while South Korea’s Green New Deal allocates grants to retrofit industrial blowers with variable-speed control. Such carrots shorten internal payback hurdles and embed drives into corporate decarbonization roadmaps.
Declining Cost of Power Electronics Components
Silicon-carbide (SiC) manufacturing ramp-ups in China and Malaysia increase wafer volumes and drive device prices down by more than 15% year-over-year. Microchip’s January 2025 release of mSiC modules shows 98% drive efficiency and 20°C lower junction temperature, enabling smaller heat sinks and cabinets. As BoM costs shrink, vendors package SiC with predictive-maintenance software to deliver total-cost savings that resonate with mid-tier factories, which were previously locked out by price.
Restraints Impact Analysis
| Restraint | (~) % Impact on CAGR Forecast | Geographic Relevance | Impact Timeline |
|---|---|---|---|
| High up-front capital cost for medium-voltage drives | -0.7% | Emerging Asia-Pacific | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Technical skill-gap in drive programming and tuning | -0.5% | Southeast Asia and India | Long term (≥ 4 years) |
| Currency volatility affecting imported semiconductors | -0.4% | Indonesia and Philippines | Short term (≤ 2 years) |
| Supply chain disruption for IGBT modules | -0.3% | Regionwide | Short term (≤ 2 years) |
| Source: Mordor Intelligence | |||
High Up-Front Capital Cost for Medium-Voltage Drives
A single medium-voltage (MV) inverter can exceed USD 100,000 before site wiring, making finance teams cautious. Smaller mines and water utilities defer MV upgrades despite lifecycle savings. The ABB ACS8080, launched in November 2024, reduces its footprint by 25% and integrates safety relays to minimize ancillary costs. Even so, many buyers adopt energy-performance contracts or drive-as-a-service models that shift the burden to specialist ESCOs.
Technical Skill-Gap in Drive Programming and Tuning
Modern vector drives need parameter mapping, harmonic mitigation, and network integration skills that many electricians lack. Mis-tuned units squander 8-12% of expected savings. Siemens responded with self-tuning algorithms via its Xcelerator Digital Drivetrain suite, allowing drives to auto-adjust torque curves and alarm thresholds. ASEAN governments now sponsor vocational modules on variable-frequency technology; however, the depth of the workforce will take years to mature.
Segment Analysis
By Voltage: Low-Voltage Dominance Amid Medium-Voltage Acceleration
Low-voltage drives captured 69.83% of the Asia-Pacific AC drive market share in 2024, reflecting their suitability for the vast installed base of motors with a voltage rating of less than 1 kV across manufacturing and building services. Demand for these units remains solid in 2025 because falling component prices keep initial costs within reach of small and mid-size factories. Medium-voltage products, although a smaller slice today, are expected to benefit from a 7.56% CAGR through 2030 as mining, desalination, and district cooling projects specify power ratings above 1 MW.
Industrial contractors are increasingly designing medium-voltage inverters into new facilities to avoid later retrofit expenses. Silicon-carbide switches raise efficiency to 98%, helping operators justify higher capex with sharper energy savings. Local assembly in India and Vietnam further lowers delivered costs, while integrated safety functions reduce the need for auxiliary panels. Overall, the voltage mix shows a stable core in low-voltage units and an accelerating premium tier in medium-voltage solutions.
By Power Rating: Mid-Range Leads While High-Power Segments Accelerate
Drives rated 0.4–11 kW accounted for 37.56% of the Asia-Pacific AC drive market size in 2024, powering pumps, fans, and conveyors that underpin light-industry operations. Standardization keeps average selling prices on a gentle downward path, widening the retrofit pool for legacy fixed-speed motors. Units above 132 kW, although fewer in number, expand at a 6.91% CAGR as petrochemical, metro, and steel projects specify high-power control to reduce energy use and improve process stability.
High-power inverters now ship with regenerative braking and active-front-end technology as standard features, adding grid-quality benefits that align with utility regulators' expectations. Mid-range 11–132 kW models incorporate built-in cloud gateways, allowing for remote monitoring without the need for additional hardware. Below 0.4 kW, niche applications in precision tooling maintain modest yet steady volumes. This balanced spread across power classes cushions suppliers from demand swings in any single rating band.
By Drive Type: VSI Technology Leads With PWM Innovation Advancing
Voltage-source inverters (VSIs) platforms accounted for 53.12% of the Asia-Pacific AC drive market share in 2024, thanks to their proven reliability and ease of commissioning across various voltage classes. Pulse-width-modulated (PWM) models, however, deliver the fastest growth at a 7.24% CAGR through 2030, as urban utilities tighten harmonic limits and factories seek finer speed resolution. Current-source inverters retain niche roles that leverage inherent short-circuit protection and regenerative capability.
PWM drives utilize faster processors to run high-frequency switching, which reduces motor noise and enhances efficiency. VSI suppliers respond by upgrading firmware to include low-harmonic modes, blurring category lines, and giving buyers more flexibility. Across the spectrum, embedded Ethernet and OPC UA connectivity make drives an integral part of plant-wide digital twins. This technology race fosters healthy competition and drives continuous performance improvements.
By Application: Pumps Lead While Compressors Drive Growth
Pump duties delivered 28.93% of the Asia-Pacific AC drive market share in 2024, underscoring their ubiquity in water, irrigation, and HVAC loops, where variable flow control yields double-digit energy savings. Municipal mandates in China and Southeast Asia require variable-speed pumps with a capacity above 22 kW, thereby widening the installed base in 2025. Compressor applications, the growth frontrunner at 6.46% CAGR, gain momentum from cold-chain logistics, gas processing, and industrial refrigeration upgrades that demand precise pressure control.
Fan systems maintain strong volume on the back of data center construction and indoor air quality rules. Conveyor usage increases with e-commerce warehouse automation, while mixers and extruders in the food and plastics industries adopt closed-loop vector drives for improved product consistency. This diverse application mix ensures that weakness in one vertical does not derail overall market progress.
Note: Segment shares of all individual segments available upon report purchase
By End-User Industry: HVAC Dominance With Water Treatment Momentum
HVAC systems commanded 21.19% of the Asia-Pacific AC drive market share in 2024, driven by green-building codes that cap energy-use intensity and encourage developers to adopt variable-speed chillers and air handlers. Commercial real-estate recovery in 2025 sustains new installations even as retrofit work gains pace in older high-rises. Water and wastewater utilities exhibit the highest expansion, growing at a 5.91% CAGR, as authorities prioritize reducing leakage and achieving energy savings in pump stations and treatment plants.
Oil and gas, chemicals, and metals remain steady buyers because high reliability drives cut downtime in harsh environments. Food and beverage factories favor stainless-steel wash-down units, while electronics manufacturers specify clean-room-compatible drives with fieldbus connectivity. Skill-development programs and turnkey financing enlarge the addressable base across emerging economies, making end-user demand both deep and diverse.
Geography Analysis
China accounted for 47.64% of the Asia-Pacific AC drive market share in 2024, representing a value of USD 3.7 billion. Domestic brands like Inovance scale quickly, yet multinationals keep share by offering higher-tier service contracts. The government’s 2024 efficiency framework solidifies long-term demand and aligns with its 2060 carbon reduction goals.
Second paragraph: India is expected to expand at a 6.51% CAGR to 2030, driven by USD 1.4 trillion in infrastructure programs and PLI manufacturing incentives. Water-pipeline expansions and metro projects embed drive specification from the design phase.
Third paragraph: Japan and South Korea focus on replacement cycles where predictive-maintenance overlays unlock OPEX savings. Australia and New Zealand deploy MV drives in mining haulage and desalination. Southeast Asian economies, notably Vietnam and Thailand, are emerging as manufacturing hubs where suppliers with local assembly and after-sales capabilities outpace import-only competitors. The geographic mosaic diversifies revenue streams and strengthens the long-range outlook for the Asia-Pacific AC drive market.
Competitive Landscape
The Asia-Pacific AC drive market exhibits moderate concentration. The top five suppliers collectively hold roughly 46% of the combined revenue, leaving ample room for regional challengers. Global incumbents differentiate via SiC adoption and digital twins that forecast asset health, whereas Chinese makers compete on cost and speed of customization. Localization trends are evident: ABB opened a drive plant in Bac Ninh, Vietnam, in 2025, while Schneider expanded its Chennai capacity to reduce lead times by 30%.
Second paragraph: Software adds a defensive moat. Yaskawa's AI-based tuning minimizes commissioning days, while Danfoss bundles cloud energy analytics under subscription. Partnerships also intensify; Mitsubishi and Hitachi exchange IGBT supply and jointly bid on Japanese wastewater upgrades. Regional OEMs, such as Teco and INVT, pursue M&A to gain brand equity and expand their service networks.
Price erosion persists in entry-level low-voltage drives, while premium MV and SiC products sustain double-digit margins. Suppliers that straddle the spectrum with modular platforms are best positioned to capture share as the Asia-Pacific AC drive market stratifies into commodity and value-added tiers.
Asia-Pacific Alternating Current (AC) Drive Industry Leaders
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ABB Ltd.
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Siemens AG
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Schneider Electric SE
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Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
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Fuji Electric Co. Ltd.
- *Disclaimer: Major Players sorted in no particular order
Recent Industry Developments
- September 2025: Inovance Technology opened a silicon-carbide device packaging line in Guangdong to secure component supply for its next-generation medium-voltage inverters.
- May 2025: Schneider Electric rolled out EcoStruxure Drive Advisor, an AI-powered cloud service that provides predictive maintenance analytics for installed variable-speed drives.
- March 2025: ABB began volume production at its new low-voltage AC drive plant in Bac Ninh, Vietnam, expanding capacity to serve Southeast Asian demand.
- January 2025: Microchip Technology launched its mSiC power modules for industrial motor drives, delivering 98% efficiency and reduced thermal losses.
Asia-Pacific Alternating Current (AC) Drive Market Report Scope
The Asia-Pacific Alternating Current (AC) Drive Market Report is Segmented by Voltage (Low Voltage, and Medium Voltage), Power Rating (less than or equal to 0.4 kW, 0.4–11 kW, and More), Drive Type (VSI, CSI, PWM), Application (Pumps, Fans, Compressors, and More), End-User (Oil and Gas, Chemical, Power, Water, Metals, HVAC, Food, Manufacturing, Others), and Geography. Market Forecasts are Provided in Terms of Value (USD).
| Low Voltage |
| Medium Voltage |
| less than or equal to 0.4 kW |
| 0.4 – 11 kW |
| 11 – 132 kW |
| Above 132 kW |
| VSI Drives |
| CSI Drives |
| PWM Drives |
| Pumps |
| Fans |
| Compressors |
| Conveyors |
| HVAC |
| Other Application |
| Oil and Gas |
| Chemical and Petrochemical |
| Power Generation |
| Water and Wastewater |
| Metals and Mining |
| HVAC |
| Food and Beverage |
| Discrete Manufacturing |
| Other End-User Industry |
| China |
| India |
| Japan |
| South Korea |
| Australia and New Zealand |
| Rest of Asia Pacific |
| By Voltage | Low Voltage |
| Medium Voltage | |
| By Power Rating | less than or equal to 0.4 kW |
| 0.4 – 11 kW | |
| 11 – 132 kW | |
| Above 132 kW | |
| By Drive Type | VSI Drives |
| CSI Drives | |
| PWM Drives | |
| By Application | Pumps |
| Fans | |
| Compressors | |
| Conveyors | |
| HVAC | |
| Other Application | |
| By End-User Industry | Oil and Gas |
| Chemical and Petrochemical | |
| Power Generation | |
| Water and Wastewater | |
| Metals and Mining | |
| HVAC | |
| Food and Beverage | |
| Discrete Manufacturing | |
| Other End-User Industry | |
| By Country | China |
| India | |
| Japan | |
| South Korea | |
| Australia and New Zealand | |
| Rest of Asia Pacific |
Key Questions Answered in the Report
What is the current value of the Asia-Pacific AC drive market?
The Asia-Pacific AC drive market size is USD 7.79 billion in 2025.
How fast will demand grow in India?
India’s share is projected to rise at a 6.51% CAGR through 2030, faster than any other country segment.
Which application generates the highest revenue?
Pump systems account for 28.93% of total 2024 revenue, making them the largest single application.
Why are silicon-carbide drives gaining traction?
SiC devices boost drive efficiency to 98% and shrink cooling hardware, delivering lower lifecycle costs.
How concentrated is supplier power?
The top five vendors hold about 46% of regional sales, reflecting moderate concentration and room for new entrants.
What voltage class dominates current shipments?
Low-voltage models still comprise nearly 70% of shipments, though medium-voltage units are growing faster.
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