Global Aptamers Market Size and Share
Global Aptamers Market Analysis by Mordor Intelligence
The aptamer market size reached USD 2.05 billion in 2025 and is forecast to grow to USD 4.03 billion by 2030, reflecting a robust 14.49% CAGR. Momentum comes from regulatory validation, accelerated discovery powered by artificial intelligence, and rising deployment in precision diagnostics and targeted therapeutics. The U.S. Public Health Emergency Medical Countermeasures Enterprise has earmarked USD 79.5 billion for 2023-2027, a sizable funding pool that is spurring rapid pathogen-sensor development and directly benefiting the aptamer market [1]Source: Jing Zhang et al., “Prediction of Aptamer Affinity Using an Artificial Intelligence Approach,” pubs.rsc.org . Breakthroughs such as the FDA approval of IZERVAY for geographic atrophy in 2023 and the 2025 debut of UltraSELEX, which completes selection in a single round, are lowering risk perceptions and compressing development timelines. Alongside these drivers, microfluidic automation and enzymatic DNA synthesis are easing manufacturing constraints, although analytical-grade oligonucleotide capacity remains a near-term bottleneck that could temper expansion despite strong underlying demand
Key Report Takeaways
• By product type, DNA aptamers led with 58.30% of aptamer market share in 2024, while RNA aptamers are poised to advance at a 15.45% CAGR through 2030.
• By application, diagnostics commanded 46.56% share of the aptamer market size in 2024, whereas therapeutics applications are projected to expand at a 15.67% CAGR to 2030.
• By technology, conventional SELEX retained 49.78% share of the aptamer market size in 2024; microfluidic SELEX is the fastest-growing segment at 16.34% CAGR.
• By end user, pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies held 41.23% share of the aptamer market size in 2024 and are expected to grow at 17.12% CAGR through 2030.
• By geography, North America dominated with 44.45% aptamer market share in 2024, while Asia-Pacific is the fastest-expanding region with a 17.56% forecast CAGR.
Global Aptamers Market Trends and Insights
Gen AI-accelerated in-silico aptamer discovery
Artificial-intelligence models now predict binding affinities with close to 90% accuracy, cutting conventional SELEX cycles from months to weeks [2]Source: Administration for Strategic Preparedness and Response, “Public Health Emergency Medical Countermeasures Enterprise Multiyear Budget: Fiscal Years 2023-2027,” aspr.hhs.gov . UltraSELEX, disclosed in 2025, completes candidate identification in a single screening round, pushing discovery throughput to unprecedented levels. AI-driven platforms collectively raised more than USD 2 billion in venture capital during 2024, validating commercial confidence in algorithm-guided selection. Firms adopting AI-enhanced workflows report 60-80% cost reductions per candidate, a differential that is redefining competitive barriers. As discovery economics improve, smaller companies are entering the aptamer market, intensifying innovation and collaboration activity.
Driver Impact Analysis
Driver | (~) % Impact on CAGR Forecast | Geographic Relevance | Impact Timeline |
---|---|---|---|
Gen AI-accelerated in-silico aptamer discovery | +2.8% | Global, with concentration in North America & China | Medium term (2-4 years) |
Rising demand for ultra-sensitive diagnostics (sub-pico-molar LoD) | +3.2% | Global, led by North America & Europe | Short term (≤ 2 years) |
Growth of mRNA/LNP platforms enabling RNA aptamer co-formulation | +2.1% | North America & Europe, expanding to APAC | Medium term (2-4 years) |
Funding surge for novel bispecific aptamer–drug conjugates | +1.9% | North America & Europe | Long term (≥ 4 years) |
Mainstream SELEX automation lowering cost per candidate | +2.4% | Global | Short term (≤ 2 years) |
Government pandemic-preparedness grants for rapid pathogen sensors | +1.8% | North America & Europe, selective APAC markets | Medium term (2-4 years) |
Source: Mordor Intelligence
Rising demand for ultra-sensitive diagnostics (sub-pM LoD)
Point-of-care settings and precision-medicine workflows require assays that identify biomarkers at femtomolar levels. Aptamer-based sensors routinely achieve sub-1 pM limits of detection, outperforming enzyme-linked immunoassays by 2-3 orders of magnitude. COVID-19 underscored the value of rapid, sensitive pathogen screening, catalyzing sustained investment in next-generation diagnostic formats. Electrochemical aptasensors now detect cardiac troponin at 10 pg/mL, enabling early myocardial infarction triage in emergency departments. Integration with microfluidic chips reduces sample volumes to microliters, a critical benefit for pediatric and geriatric testing scenarios. These performance gains reinforce the aptamer market’s positioning against antibody-centric technologies.
Growth of mRNA/LNP platforms enabling RNA aptamer co-formulation
Successes in mRNA vaccination have normalized lipid nanoparticle (LNP) delivery, opening co-formulation pathways for RNA aptamers. Combined LNP-aptamer constructs demonstrate 10-fold improvements in cell-specific uptake relative to naked mRNA. Pharmaceutical pipelines targeting oncology and liver disease increasingly license aptamer ligands to sharpen tissue selectivity, as evidenced by an AstraZeneca–Aptamer Group collaboration announced in 2024. As formulation toolkits mature, RNA aptamers transition from research curiosities to core components of next-generation nucleic-acid medicines.
Funding surge for novel bispecific aptamer–drug conjugates
Bispecific aptamer constructs exploit dual binding to tumor antigens and immune cells, localizing potent cytotoxins while limiting systemic exposure. University of Illinois scientists reported 40% leukemia stem-cell reduction with one such construct in 2025. Venture financing for aptamer therapeutics topped USD 500 million in 2024, with bispecific programs commanding premium valuations. Regulatory review remains intricate because agencies evaluate both aptamer targeting specificity and payload safety, yet the FDA’s IZERVAY decision shows a workable path for nucleotide-modified agents. These developments elevate the therapeutic relevance of the aptamer market and expand its strategic collaborations with oncology drug developers
Restraint Impact Analysis
Restraint | (~) % Impact on CAGR Forecast | Geographic Relevance | Impact Timeline |
---|---|---|---|
Intellectual-property thickets around modified nucleotides | -1.40% | Global, particularly North America & Europe | Long term (≥ 4 years) |
Analytical-grade oligo synthesis capacity bottlenecks | -2.10% | Global, most acute in North America | Short term (≤ 2 years) |
Low clinician familiarity versus antibodies | -1.20% | Global, varying by healthcare system maturity | Medium term (2-4 years) |
Stringent FDA CMC expectations for oligo impurities | -0.80% | North America, with spillover to global markets | Medium term (2-4 years) |
Source: Mordor Intelligence
Intellectual-property thickets around modified nucleotides
More than 130 patents for 2'-modified nucleotides were filed between 2020-2024, creating overlapping claims that complicate freedom-to-operate analyses. Developers often negotiate complex cross-licensing deals, an expensive hurdle for smaller entrants and a deterrent to geographic expansion. Enforcement is strongest in the United States and Europe, prompting some firms to pivot early-stage R&D into jurisdictions with lighter patent scrutiny. Strategic partnerships mitigate the issue but can dilute long-term economics. Until landmark licensing frameworks emerge, intellectual-property uncertainty will remain a drag on aptamer market growth.
Analytical-grade oligo synthesis capacity bottlenecks
Demand for high-purity oligonucleotides from aptamer, antisense, and mRNA modalities outstrips current supply by an estimated 40% heading into 2026. Solid-phase synthesis struggles with diminishing coupling efficiency beyond 50-mer sequences, limiting throughput. North American plants carry the bulk of installed capacity, making the region vulnerable to supply shocks. Industry investment in enzymatic DNA synthesis and microfluidic reactors is accelerating, yet commercial-scale output is at least two years away. Near-term tightness risks delaying clinical timelines and inflating costs across the aptamer market.
Segment Analysis
By Product Type: DNA Aptamers Maintain Leadership as RNA Platforms Accelerate
DNA aptamers accounted for 58.30% of aptamer market share in 2024, reflecting their superior nuclease stability and well-established production workflows. Diagnostics developers favor DNA scaffolds for room-temperature robustness, a key requirement for decentralized testing. The aptamer market size for DNA aptamers thereby remained the largest revenue contributor, anchored by strong demand from cardiac, infectious-disease, and environmental assays.
RNA aptamers are expected to grow at a 15.45% CAGR to 2030 on the back of mRNA-lipid nanoparticle co-formulation advances that mitigate historical stability challenges. Modified XNA forms achieve binding affinities up to 100-fold stronger than native sequences, albeit within a complex patent landscape. Pharmaceutical firms are signing option deals that attach milestone-rich structures to access RNA aptamer intellectual property, signaling confidence in clinical translation. This momentum diversifies the product mix and reinforces technology-driven competition within the aptamer market.
Note: Segment shares of all individual segments available upon report purchase
By Application: Therapeutics Gain Momentum Beyond Diagnostic Foundations
Diagnostics retained 46.56% share of the aptamer market size in 2024, underpinned by high-sensitivity biosensor rollouts in infectious-disease and cardiac triage settings. Laboratories embrace aptamer-based electrochemical and FET platforms because they deliver antibody-level specificity without cold-chain dependence.
Therapeutics exhibit the fastest expansion at 15.67% CAGR, a trajectory catalyzed by IZERVAY’s 2023 approval and encouraging oncology proof-of-concept data. The aptamer market size for therapeutics is projected to close the gap with diagnostics as bispecific conjugates reach clinical-phase milestones. Persistent awareness gaps among clinicians constitute a soft barrier, yet growing publication volume and targeted education are narrowing this divide, positioning therapeutic programs as the next major revenue pillar.
By Technology: Microfluidic SELEX Redefines Discovery Economics
Conventional SELEX retained 49.78% of the aptamer market share in 2024, a testament to entrenched protocols and sunk capital in legacy equipment. Academic labs value its flexibility in accommodating diverse targets, sustaining baseline demand.
Microfluidic SELEX is forecast to register a 16.34% CAGR to 2030. Magnetically activated continuous deflection chips demonstrated nanomolar-affinity aptamer isolation in six rounds, half the cycle count of traditional approaches pubs.rsc.org. Automated reagent handling slashes consumable costs ten-fold, broadening access for smaller institutes and contract research organizations. As reagent savings compound, the aptamer market expects a steady pivot toward microfluidic workflows, reshaping supplier demand for instrumentation and consumables.

Note: Segment shares of all individual segments available upon report purchase
By End User: Pharmaceutical Uptake Signals Market Maturation
Pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies commanded 41.23% share of the aptamer market size in 2024 and are expanding at 17.12% CAGR. Their participation underscores technology maturation and validates regulatory clarity for nucleotide-modified products. Capital-rich firms also finance scalability upgrades in oligonucleotide manufacturing, indirectly benefiting the entire value chain.
Contract research organizations gain traction as outsourcing partners, filling expertise gaps in SELEX optimization and regulatory documentation. Academic institutes continue to seed innovation, while hospital laboratories adopt FDA-cleared aptamer assays as reimbursement coverage stabilizes. The Standard BioTools-SomaLogic merger exemplifies a consolidation wave that combines tool providers with large bio-databases to offer integrated discovery-to-diagnostics services. Such moves reinforce competitive scale and deepen data moats inside the aptamer market.
Geography Analysis
North America held 44.45% aptamer market share in 2024 on the strength of its established biotech ecosystem, supportive regulatory framework, and USD 79.5 billion PHEMCE funding pipeline. FDA guidance following IZERVAY’s approval clarified chemistry-manufacturing-controls expectations for oligonucleotide impurities, accelerating therapeutic filings. Venture-capital inflows and well-capitalized instrument suppliers foster continuous platform upgrades. Production bottlenecks in analytical-grade oligos could temporarily cap growth, but ongoing investments in enzymatic synthesis plants are expected to ease pressure from 2027 onward.
Europe delivers steady revenue backed by advanced healthcare infrastructure and coordinated regulatory oversight from the European Medicines Agency. Germany’s analytical-instrumentation strength and France’s biotech research clusters provide fertile ground for diagnostic innovation. The United Kingdom maintains momentum despite Brexit through partnerships such as Aptamer Group’s projects in liver fibrosis and Alzheimer’s testing. Reimbursement policies favor high-value assays, making Europe an attractive launchpad for premium diagnostics and early-phase therapeutics.
Asia-Pacific is the fastest-growing region with a projected 17.56% CAGR through 2030. China invested more than CNY 20 billion (USD 2.8 billion) of public funds into biotech in 2023 and now hosts 27% of the global pipeline merics.org. Japan’s sophisticated pharma sector and Australia’s translational-research hubs further expand the addressable base. India and South Korea provide cost-competitive manufacturing and electronics capabilities that align with microfluidic SELEX automation. Intellectual-property complexities persist, yet government incentives and expanding local manufacturing temper risk perceptions, positioning the region as an essential growth engine for the aptamer market

Competitive Landscape
The competitive field is moderately concentrated, with intellectual-property depth and discovery automation defining advantage. The Standard BioTools-SomaLogic combination created a life-sciences tools leader holding over USD 500 million in cash and targeting USD 80 million in annual cost synergies by 2026. Aptamer Group leverages its Optimer platform to strike cross-sector licensing agreements, including a 10% royalty deal with the University of Glasgow for a swine-vaccine application news-medical.net. These moves highlight a strategic pivot toward scale and vertical integration.
White-space opportunities remain in targeting “undruggable” proteins and deploying aptamers as tissue-specific mRNA carriers. AI-powered discovery start-ups aim to commoditize SELEX by delivering optimized sequences within days, challenging incumbents that rely on more labor-intensive protocols. Manufacturing automation, especially microfluidic continuous-flow reactors, is emerging as a competitive battleground that can alleviate synthesis bottlenecks while improving gross margins. More than 130 patent filings covering modified nucleotides since 2020 signal an arms race for foundational chemistry assets that will shape long-term royalty streams.
In therapeutics, partnerships with large pharmaceutical companies provide critical validation and non-dilutive capital. Examples include AstraZeneca’s evaluation of Optimer vehicles for siRNA delivery and Moderna’s exploratory work on aptamer-guided LNP targeting. As clinical assets progress, the aptamer market expects heightened M&A activity as toolmakers and drug developers seek synergistic portfolios.
Global Aptamers Industry Leaders
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Aptagen, LLC
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Aptamer Sciences Inc.
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Base Pair Biotechnologies Inc.
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Aptamer Group
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Aptus Biotech S.L.
- *Disclaimer: Major Players sorted in no particular order

Recent Industry Developments
- April 2025: EPFL unveiled the MEDUSA technique for generating ultra-selective
- April 2025: 4basebio secured MHRA GMP certification and raised GBP 40 million to expand synthetic DNA output.
- December 2024: Aptamer Group signed a GBP 155,000 contract to create two Optimer binders for RNA therapy monitoring.
Global Aptamers Market Report Scope
As per the scope of the report, aptamers are short, single-stranded DNA or RNA (ssDNA or ssRNA) molecules, that can selectively bind to a specific target, including peptides, proteins, small molecules, carbohydrates, toxins, and even live cells. Aptamers assume various shapes, owing to their tendency to form helices or single-stranded loops. These molecules are extremely versatile and are used to bind targets with high specificity and selectivity. The aptamers market is segmented by type, application, and geography. By type, the market is segmented into nucleic acid and peptide. By application, the market is segmented as diagnostics, therapeutics, research and development, and other applications. By geography, the market is segmented as North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Middle East and Africa, and South America. The market report also covers the estimated market sizes and trends for 17 different countries across major regions globally. The report offers the value (in USD) for the above segments.
By Product Type (Value) | DNA Aptamers | ||
RNA Aptamers | |||
XNA & Modified Aptamers | |||
By Application (Value) | Diagnostics | ||
Therapeutics | |||
Research & Development | |||
Others | |||
By Technology (Value) | Conventional SELEX | ||
Cell-SELEX | |||
Capillary Electrophoresis SELEX | |||
Microfluidic & Microarray SELEX | |||
Other Emerging SELEX Variants | |||
By End User (Value) | Pharmaceutical & Biotechnology Companies | ||
Academic & Research Institutes | |||
Contract Research Organizations | |||
Hospitals & Clinical Laboratories | |||
Others | |||
By Geography (Value) | North America | United States | |
Canada | |||
Mexico | |||
Europe | United Kingdom | ||
Germany | |||
France | |||
Italy | |||
Spain | |||
Rest of Europe | |||
Asia-Pacific | China | ||
Japan | |||
India | |||
South Korea | |||
Australia | |||
Rest of Asia-Pacific | |||
South America | Brazil | ||
Argentina | |||
Rest of South America | |||
Middle East and Africa | GCC | ||
South Africa | |||
Rest of Middle East and Africa |
DNA Aptamers |
RNA Aptamers |
XNA & Modified Aptamers |
Diagnostics |
Therapeutics |
Research & Development |
Others |
Conventional SELEX |
Cell-SELEX |
Capillary Electrophoresis SELEX |
Microfluidic & Microarray SELEX |
Other Emerging SELEX Variants |
Pharmaceutical & Biotechnology Companies |
Academic & Research Institutes |
Contract Research Organizations |
Hospitals & Clinical Laboratories |
Others |
North America | United States |
Canada | |
Mexico | |
Europe | United Kingdom |
Germany | |
France | |
Italy | |
Spain | |
Rest of Europe | |
Asia-Pacific | China |
Japan | |
India | |
South Korea | |
Australia | |
Rest of Asia-Pacific | |
South America | Brazil |
Argentina | |
Rest of South America | |
Middle East and Africa | GCC |
South Africa | |
Rest of Middle East and Africa |
Key Questions Answered in the Report
How big is the Global Aptamers Market?
The Global Aptamers Market size is expected to reach USD 2.05 billion in 2025 and grow at a CAGR of 14.49% to reach USD 4.03 billion by 2030.
What is the current size of the aptamer market?
The aptamer market size stands at USD 2.05 billion in 2025 and is forecast to reach USD 4.03 billion by 2030.
Which region leads the aptamer market and why?
North America leads with 44.45% market share due to strong regulatory clarity, abundant venture funding, and significant government grants for pathogen-sensor platforms.
Which application segment is growing fastest?
Therapeutic applications are expanding at a 15.67% CAGR, driven by the first FDA-approved aptamer drug and progress in oncology-focused conjugates.
How are artificial intelligence tools influencing aptamer discovery?
AI models shorten SELEX cycles from months to weeks and cut candidate identification costs by up to 80%, boosting pipeline velocity and lowering barriers to entry.
What is the main manufacturing challenge facing the aptamer market?
Analytical-grade oligonucleotide synthesis capacity is insufficient to meet near-term demand, creating production bottlenecks that could delay clinical programs.
Page last updated on: June 20, 2025