Single-use Bioreactor Market Size and Share
Single-use Bioreactor Market Analysis by Mordor Intelligence
The single-use bioreactor market size generated USD 4.74 billion in 2025 and is on course to reach USD 8.28 billion by 2030, reflecting a 14.99% CAGR. Growth hinges on biopharma’s preference for flexible, rapidly deployable facilities, stringent regulatory expectations for sterility, and the surge in advanced therapies that demand smaller batch runs. Capacity additions by leading CDMOs, rising vaccine programs structured around platform technologies, and investors’ appetite for modular plants strengthen the revenue outlook. Cost efficiency over stainless-steel systems, lower contamination risk, and shorter turnaround times continue to widen adoption. Sustainability initiatives around bio-based films and circular-economy recycling schemes also influence procurement strategies.
Key Report Takeaways
- By scale, commercial-scale systems (500–2,000 L) led with 52.44% of the single-use bioreactor market share in 2024, while pilot-scale units (50–500 L) are rising at a 17.11% CAGR to 2030.
- By product category, single-use bioreactor systems held 41.45% revenue share in 2024; filtration assemblies are forecast to expand at a 16.65% CAGR through 2030.
- By cell type, mammalian applications captured 62.34% of the single-use bioreactor market size in 2024, yet yeast systems are growing fastest at a 15.89% CAGR.
- By molecule type, monoclonal antibodies accounted for 45.21% share of the single-use bioreactor market size in 2024; stem-cell applications advance at a 16.87% CAGR.
- By scale, commercial-scale single-use bioreactors (500–2,000 L) commanded 52.44% of 2024 revenue, while pilot-scale units (50–500 L) are projected to post a 17.11% CAGR to 2030.
- By bioreactor design, stirred-tank formats led with 48.54% share in 2024; fixed-bed systems represent the quickest 16.43% CAGR opportunity.
- By region, North America controlled 41.45% of 2024 revenue; Asia-Pacific is projected to post the highest 15.67% CAGR through 2030.
Global Single-use Bioreactor Market Trends and Insights
Driver Impact Analysis
| Driver | % Impact on CAGR Forecast | Geographic Relevance | Impact Timeline |
|---|---|---|---|
| Growing biologics manufacturing demand | +3.2% | Global, concentrated in North America & Europe | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Cost and flexibility advantages of single-use systems | +2.8% | Global, especially emerging APAC markets | Short term (≤2 years) |
| Rising contract manufacturing outsourcing | +2.1% | North America & Europe, expanding in APAC | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Accelerated vaccine development timelines | +1.9% | Global, focused on pandemic hubs | Short term (≤2 years) |
| Sustainability initiatives for bio-based single-use materials | +1.4% | EU leading, North America following | Long term (≥4 years) |
| Decentralized modular bioprocessing facilities | +1.1% | Emerging markets & remote regions | Long term (≥4 years) |
| Source: Mordor Intelligence | |||
Growing Biologics Manufacturing Demand
Monoclonal antibody sales surpassed USD 204 billion in 2024, compelling manufacturers to add disposable capacity that handles high-titer, multiproduct portfolios[1]Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, “Global Monoclonal Antibody Market,” frontiersin.org. Fujifilm Diosynth’s global USD 8 billion program is installing multiple 20,000 L lines that marry throughput with contamination control. Personalized therapies deepen the need for quick changeovers that single-use formats enable within days instead of weeks, while maintaining GMP sterility. CDMOs seize the opportunity by offering turnkey capacity, which in turn accelerates project timelines for small and mid-sized biotech firms.
Cost And Flexibility Advantages of Single-Use Systems
Disposable platforms eliminate reactor cleaning, validation, and capital-intensive piping, trimming project start-up by 12–18 months in greenfield plants. AGC Biologics doubled Copenhagen’s output and added 150 drug-product batches per year after migrating to 2,000 L single-use trains. Rentschler’s all-disposable facility documented a 40% fixed-cost reduction alongside a 20% capacity lift. Cost advantages remain most compelling during clinical and early commercial phases, but mixed-model hybrid plants keep single-use reactors on line for late-stage campaigns that demand agility.
Rising Contract Manufacturing Outsourcing
The global biopharma CDMO sector is expected to climb from USD 19.89 billion in 2023 to USD 31.92 billion by 2032. Lonza’s USD 1.2 billion purchase of Genentech’s Vacaville site, outfitted with 330,000 L of large-scale capacity, highlights the premium on flexible assets. Single-use configurations underpin multi-tenant operations by slashing cross-contamination risk and permitting rapid slotting of new clients. Outsourcing thus accelerates across novel modalities, where innovators often lack internal expertise or capex appetite.
Accelerated Vaccine Development Timelines
COVID-19 reinforced the urgency of modular plants that can start lots within months rather than years. Takara Bio adopted Thermo Fisher’s DynaDrive reactors to scale viral vectors for vaccine and cell-therapy programs. Governments fund platform facilities to secure pandemic readiness, favoring single-use suites that commission quickly and swap campaigns without lengthy turnaround. Such flexibility strands capital at risk only briefly, a key concern for public-health budgets.
Restraints Impact Analysis
| Restraints Impact Analysis | (~) % Impact on CAGR Forecast | Geographic Relevance | Impact Timeline |
|---|---|---|---|
| High recurring consumable expenditure | −2.3% | Global, cost-sensitive emerging markets | Short term (≤2 years) |
| Regulatory scrutiny of extractables & leachables | −1.8% | US & EU | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Environmental concerns over disposable plastic waste | −1.5% | Global, with stronger focus in EU | Long term (≥4 years) |
| Scale-up limitations in high-volume commercial production | −1.2% | Global, large-scale commercial sites | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Source: Mordor Intelligence | |||
High Recurring Consumable Expenditure
Bags, filters, and tubing can exceed stainless-steel operating expenses in high-volume, single-product plants. Economic inflection often appears beyond 20,000 L annual utilization, steering manufacturers toward hybrid or stainless-steel assets for steady commercial runs. Tooling vendors now propose recycling initiatives and re-processable polymers, yet savings remain marginal against the consumable bill of materials. As drug volumes rise, CFOs reevaluate total cost of ownership, occasionally reversing earlier disposable migrations.
Regulatory Scrutiny of Extractables and Leachables
The FDA and EMA require granular extractables and leachables (E&L) dossiers for disposable contact surfaces, especially for parenteral products. Industry is pivoting from USP Class VI to new chapters <87> and <665>, effective May 2026, demanding deeper analytical proof of plastic compatibility. Smaller biotech firms face resource bottlenecks in generating full E&L libraries, risking program delays. Suppliers answer with standardized data packages and certified low-E&L films but validation responsibility remains with the end user.
Segment Analysis
By Product: Single-Use Systems Drive Innovation
Single-use bioreactor systems delivered 41.45% of 2024 revenue, solidifying their status as the backbone of the single-use bioreactor market. Filtration assemblies, however, record the fastest 16.65% CAGR as regulators heighten scrutiny over particulate and viral clearance. This momentum reflects broader integration of upstream and downstream disposables into closed, sterile trains. Media bags post steady gains, enabling ready-made medium formulation that trims lead times by weeks. Sensors migrate from reusable probes to pre-calibrated single-use formats that embed directly in the reactor bag, enhancing automation. Asahi Kasei’s Planova™ FG1 filter, seven-times more permeable than prior versions, underscores that filtration breakthroughs can unlock higher titers without process redesign.
The decade-long expansion shows penetration leaping from roughly 35% in 2020 to a projected 75% by 2030. Thermo Fisher’s 5 L DynaDrive reactor lifts productivity 27% and scales linearly to 5,000 L, bridging lab to plant and accelerating tech-transfer cycles. New biobased multilayer films lessen landfill burden while preserving oxygen and CO₂ permeability. Collectively, these innovations guarantee that the single-use bioreactor market will sustain double-digit expansion through the forecast horizon.
Note: Segment shares of all individual segments available upon report purchase
By Cell Type: Mammalian Dominance with Emerging Opportunities
Mammalian platforms held 62.34% of 2024 turnover, anchored by Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) production of monoclonal antibodies. Yet yeast cultures are rising at a 15.89% CAGR as glyco-optimized strains match mammalian glycosylation patterns at lower cost. Bacterial fermentation maintains relevance for recombinant enzymes and plasmid supply. Stem-cell processing matures in parallel, supported by closed perfusion formats that safeguard sterility for autologous therapies.
Daewoong Bio’s Hwaseong plant adds microbial capacity to diversify beyond CHO and capture biosimilar demand. Recent perfusion runs hit 49 million cells/mL and titers of 5.2 g/L, cementing mammalian output gains. The single-use bioreactor market size attributed to mammalian lines will therefore climb even as niche cell types carve share in emerging modalities.
By Molecule Type: Antibodies Lead, Stem Cells Surge
Monoclonal antibodies secured 45.21% of the 2024 single-use bioreactor market size, supported by new oncology, autoimmune, and infectious-disease launches. Stem-cell therapies, bolstered by gene-edited and iPSC approaches, expand at 16.87% CAGR, relying on closed, disposable reactors that minimize contamination risk. Vaccines retain prominence amid pandemic preparedness funding, while recombinant proteins stay resilient across endocrine, metabolic, and enzyme-replacement franchises.
Believer Meats’ tie-up with GEA to engineer 25 L reactors for cultivated meat shows how bioreactor design knowledge spills into non-pharma fields. The single-use bioreactor market will therefore widen beyond therapeutic biologics into food-tech, cosmetics, and industrial biotech applications over the next decade.
By Bioreactor Design: Stirred-Tank Systems Dominate
Stirred-tank formats captured 48.54% revenue in 2024 by balancing mixing, oxygen transfer, and scale-up fidelity. Fixed-bed units grow quickest at 16.43% CAGR, tailored for adherent cell lines required in gene therapy or vaccine vector production. Wave-mixed bags hold a niche for shear-sensitive cells, while orbitally shaken vessels serve analytical and seed-train duties.
Cytiva’s iCELLis fixed-bed system boosts adherent culture density through patented waterfall oxygenation, yielding higher volumetric productivity with a smaller cleanroom footprint[2]Cytiva, “iCELLis Fixed-Bed Bioreactor Fact Sheet,” cytivalifesciences.com. Incremental design gains will keep stirred tanks in pole position but alternative topologies will carve out application-specific growth pockets inside the single-use bioreactor market.
By Scale: Commercial-Scale Leadership with Pilot Growth
Commercial volumes (500–2,000 L) represented 52.44% of 2024 turnover, offering the sweet spot where economies of scale meet multiproduct flexibility. Pilot-scale units expand fastest at 17.11% CAGR as biotechs validate processes and CDMOs standardize 200–500 L suites for parallel trials. Lab-scale systems remain foundational for discovery and pre-clinical runs, while large-scale (>2,000 L) reactors anchor legacy blockbuster antibodies.
Fujifilm Diosynth’s decision to install arrays of 20,000 L units rather than one mega-vessel allows modular build-out as demand unfolds. The strategy illustrates how capacity planners optimize utilization and sidestep the downtime associated with giant upstream equipment.
Note: Segment shares of all individual segments available upon report purchase
By End User: Biopharma Leads, CDMOs Accelerate
Biopharma and pharmaceutical companies commanded 58.54% revenue in 2024, reflecting direct product commercialization. CDMOs/CROs chart the fastest 17.65% CAGR, providing turnkey capacity for firms choosing capital-light models. Academic institutes and government labs absorb systems for process development, but volumes remain modest.
AGC Biologics introduced Cytiva FlexFactory suites in Yokohama to support mRNA vaccines and antibodies, confirming that CDMOs select standardized single-use footprints to pivot between modalities. As outsourcing progresses, the single-use bioreactor industry will further entrench CDMOs as pivotal capacity holders.
Geography Analysis
North America retained 41.45% of 2024 revenue as CDMOs and pharma majors expanded disposable capacity. Fujifilm Diosynth’s USD 1.2 billion North Carolina extension and Novo Nordisk’s USD 4.1 billion Clayton site underscore the region’s commitment to agile biologics supply. Academic-industry consortia and reliable venture funding round out supportive infrastructure.
Asia-Pacific exhibits the quickest 15.67% CAGR. China’s biomanufacturing self-reliance plan funds large-scale single-use lines, while India leverages established formulation expertise to target biosimilar exports. South Korea’s Daewoong Bio added GMP microbial suites, reflecting higher regional specialization. Talent development and local reagent supply chains remain priorities to sustain momentum.
Europe advances steadily as sustainability legislation pushes producers toward recyclable bags and bio-based films. Boehringer Ingelheim’s USD 811 million Vienna facility integrates end-to-end digital twins and smart sensors, demonstrating adherence to Industry 4.0 paradigms. Germany’s Rentschler invests in buffer-media infrastructure to shore up supply resilience, enhancing the appeal of European outsourcing for global drug sponsors.
Competitive Landscape
Sartorius, Thermo Fisher Scientific, and Cytiva together held just over 45% of 2024 revenue, reflecting wide portfolios that bundle reactors, bags, sensors, and validation services. These firms deepen global footprints via acquisitions and regional manufacturing hubs that shorten lead times. Sartorius’ purchase of Biological Industries secured in-house media capabilities that complement its bag-and-filter catalog.
Technology differentiation intensifies around niche modalities. Ever After Foods partners with Bühler on edible packed-bed reactors that cut media demand by 90% for cultivated meat output[3]FoodNavigator-USA, “Ever After Foods Partners with Bühler,” foodnavigator-usa.com. Competition thus extends beyond classical pharma into food and cosmetic bioprocessing, widening addressable markets.
Strategic alliances between equipment manufacturers and drug sponsors hasten commercial-scale proof. GEA’s collaboration with Believer Meats on bespoke reactors typifies co-innovation that reduces risk and accelerates design finalization. Providers selling ecosystem-style packages—hardware plus digital twins, analytics, and maintenance—build switching costs and recurring consumable revenue that underpin margin resilience.
Single-use Bioreactor Industry Leaders
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Sartorius AG
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Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc.
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Danaher (Cytiva & Pall)
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Merck KGaA
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Eppendorf SE
- *Disclaimer: Major Players sorted in no particular order
Recent Industry Developments
- January 2025: Fujifilm Diosynth Biotechnologies reported over USD 8 billion invested to double Hillerød capacity and add six mammalian bioreactors.
- January 2025: Rentschler Biopharma declared its Massachusetts line fully operational, expanding single-use GMP throughput.
- November 2024: Sartorius Stedim Biotech opened the Center for Bioprocess Innovation in Marlborough with two GMP suites.
- November 2024: Avid Bioservices accepted a USD 1.1 billion buyout by GHO Capital and Ampersand Capital to scale CDMO services.
- October 2024: Rentschler Biopharma began building a 34,000 m² buffer-media plant in Laupheim, Germany.
Research Methodology Framework and Report Scope
Market Definitions and Key Coverage
Our study defines the global single-use bioreactor (SUB) market as the annual revenue generated from disposable, pre-sterilized bioreactor vessels (<=6,000 L) and their dedicated control hardware supplied for cell-culture or fermentation campaigns in biopharmaceutical R&D, clinical, and commercial production environments.
Scope Exclusion: Traditional glass or stainless-steel multi-use reactors and generic single-use fluid-handling bags are not counted.
Segmentation Overview
- By Product
- Single-Use Bioreactor Systems
- Media Bags
- Filtration Assemblies
- Other Products
- By Cell Type
- Mammalian
- Bacterial
- Yeast
- Other Cell Types
- By Molecule Type
- Monoclonal Antibodies
- Vaccines
- Stem Cells
- Recombinant Proteins
- Other Molecule Types
- By Bioreactor Design
- Stirred-Tank
- Wave-Mixed
- Orbitally Shaken
- Fixed-Bed
- By Scale
- Lab-Scale (<50 L)
- Pilot-Scale (50-500 L)
- Commercial-Scale (500-2 000 L)
- Large-Scale (>2 000 L)
- By End User
- Biopharma & Pharma Manufacturers
- CDMOs/CROs
- Academic & Research Institutes
- Other End Users
- Geography
- North America
- United States
- Canada
- Mexico
- Europe
- Germany
- United Kingdom
- France
- Italy
- Spain
- Rest of Europe
- Asia-Pacific
- China
- Japan
- India
- Australia
- South Korea
- Rest of Asia-Pacific
- Middle East & Africa
- GCC
- South Africa
- Rest of Middle East & Africa
- South America
- Brazil
- Argentina
- Rest of South America
- North America
Detailed Research Methodology and Data Validation
Primary Research
Mordor analysts next held structured calls with bioprocess engineers at vaccine makers, global CDMOs, filter film suppliers, and regional regulators across North America, Europe, and Asia. These interviews clarified average selling prices, usable lifespan assumptions, and the realistic ceiling for single-use working volumes. This then guided variable selection and sanity checks.
Desk Research
We began by mapping the installed base and shipment flows using open datasets such as FDA Biologic License Application files, European Medicines Agency product lists, UN Comtrade HS-9021 export codes for bioprocess equipment, and trade association briefs from BioPlan Associates and BPOG. Market ratios were enriched with company 10-Ks, investor decks, and peer-reviewed papers on SUB adoption economics. Where public detail thinned, analysts accessed D&B Hoovers for private-firm revenue breakouts and Dow Jones Factiva for deal pipelines. This combination gave our team a grounded starting lattice; many additional sources were tapped as cross-checks during model refinement.
Market-Sizing & Forecasting
A top-down capacity-utilization model converts biologics production volumes (liters of cell-culture capacity by scale) into SUB demand. Then, results are corroborated through bottom-up samples of vendor shipments and typical ASP × volume by scale band. Key inputs include: 1) commercial-scale biologics pipeline expansions, 2) penetration rates of SUBs versus steel reactors, 3) average batch sizes in mAbs and vaccines, 4) regional cap-ex incentives for fast-track plants, and 5) unit ASP erosion as volumes climb. Multivariate regression with scenario analysis is applied to forecast 2025-2030 trajectories; gaps in supplier roll-ups are bridged with imputed volumes from import data and primary-source price bands.
Data Validation & Update Cycle
Outputs run through variance screens against historical adoption curves; anomalies trigger analyst review and, if required, re-contact of earlier respondents. Reports refresh yearly, with mid-cycle updates when material events (large capacity additions, regulatory shifts) occur.
Why Mordor's Single-use Bioreactor Baseline Commands Reliability
Published numbers often diverge because firms bundle upstream disposables, apply different ASP ladders, or extrapolate short-run survey data.
Key Gap Drivers: 1) Some studies merge SUBs with single-use bags and mixers, inflating totals. 2) Others annualize aggressive >18% growth seen in venture-backed CDMOs without tempering for regulatory lag. 3) Refresh cycles vary; Mordor's annual rewrites capture new 2,000 L+ launches that older datasets miss.
Benchmark comparison
| Market Size | Anonymized source | Primary gap driver |
|---|---|---|
| USD 4.74 B (2025) | Mordor Intelligence | - |
| USD 5.27 B (2025) | Global Consultancy A | Includes media bags & filtration assemblies inside reactor total |
| USD 3.90 B (2024) | Trade Journal B | Uses conservative pipeline count and excludes SUBs above 2,000 L |
Taken together, these contrasts show that Mordor's disciplined scope and multi-step validation deliver a balanced, transparent baseline that decision-makers can trace back to clear variables and repeatable steps.
Key Questions Answered in the Report
What is the projected value of the single-use bioreactor market by 2030?
The market is forecast to reach USD 8.28 billion by 2030 on a 14.99% CAGR trajectory.
Which region will grow fastest in disposable bioreactors?
Asia-Pacific is expected to post the highest 15.67% CAGR through 2030 on the back of Chinese and Indian capacity build-outs.
Why do CDMOs favor single-use reactors?
CDMOs serve multiple clients and products, and disposable systems minimize cross-contamination risk while enabling quick changeovers that maximize asset utilization.
How are regulators influencing technology selection?
Stricter extractables and leachables standards push buyers toward certified low-E&L films and drive investment in analytical validation capabilities.
Which product sub-segment is expanding most quickly?
Filtration assemblies are growing at a 16.65% CAGR due to intensified viral and particulate clearance requirements.
Are single-use reactors sustainable?
Suppliers are introducing bio-based films and recycling programs, and although consumable waste remains a concern, lifecycle assessments often show lower water and energy footprints than stainless-steel systems.
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