Singapore Renewable Energy Market Analysis by Mordor Intelligence
The Singapore Renewable Energy Market size in terms of installed base is expected to grow from 1.7 gigawatt in 2025 to 2.5 gigawatt by 2030, at a CAGR of 8.02% during the forecast period (2025-2030).
Rising corporate demand for clean electricity, stringent net-zero rules, and region-wide power import plans are accelerating investment. Solar keeps its dominant role because rooftop, floating, and near-shore deployments are the most space-efficient options in a city-state with only 728 sq km of land. The roll-out of Southeast Asia’s largest 285 MWh battery system, together with a solar forecasting model funded by SGD 6.2 million in R&D grants, shows how grid operators are tackling intermittency. Regional import targets of 6 GW by 2035 add supply diversity while anchoring Singapore’s position as a cross-border clean-power hub. Intensifying sustainability mandates in the fast-growing data-center cluster further lift long-term electricity offtake certainty for project developers.
Key Report Takeaways
- By source, solar captured 84.7% of Singapore renewable energy market share in 2024; it is advancing at a 9% CAGR to 2030.
- By installation type, on-grid systems led with 95% revenue share in 2024 and are growing at an 8.5% CAGR through 2030.
- By end-user, utilities commanded 65% of the Singapore renewable energy market size in 2024, while commercial and industrial users are expanding at a 10% CAGR between 2025-2030.
- By company, EDP Renewables held about 30% share of installed solar assets in 2024, underscoring leadership in floating and offshore deployments.
Singapore Renewable Energy Market Trends and Insights
Drivers Impact Analysis
| Driver | ( ~ ) % Impact on CAGR Forecast | Geographic Relevance | Impact Timeline |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net-zero 2050 & Green Plan 2030 targets intensifying renewable build-out | +2.1% | National | Long term (≥ 4 years) |
| Declining solar-PV CAPEX amid high rooftop irradiance | +1.8% | National | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Corporate sustainability pledges pushing onsite solar PPAs | +1.5% | National, concentrated in business districts | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Rapid roll-out of floating PV on inland reservoirs | +1.2% | National, focused on water bodies | Short term (≤ 2 years) |
| Agrivoltaic pilots unlocking dual-use of scarce land | +0.8% | National, suburban areas | Long term (≥ 4 years) |
| Surge in REC demand from hyperscale data-centre boom | +1.4% | National, concentrated in data center zones | Short term (≤ 2 years) |
| Source: Mordor Intelligence | |||
Net-zero 2050 & Green Plan 2030 targets intensifying renewable build-out
Singapore’s legally binding net-zero target for 2050 and its updated goal of 45-50 million tCO₂e by 2035 create an unambiguous demand signal. A USD 1 billion hydrogen-ready power plant with carbon-capture features reached final investment decision right after the February 2025 policy update.[1]Carbon Herald, “Singapore Bets USD 1B on Hydrogen-Ready Plant,” carbonherald.com New generation units must now be at least 30% hydrogen-ready, forcing technology upgrades that favor renewable hybrids. The Energy Market Authority (EMA) has embedded emissions-based bidding criteria into its electricity market, tightening the cost of carbon-intensive output. Clear accountability mechanisms from the National Climate Change Secretariat have moved renewables from an optional efficiency gain to a compliance necessity. Long lead-time assets such as floating solar or utility-scale storage therefore secure faster permitting and cheaper green financing in the Singapore renewable energy market.
Declining solar-PV CAPEX amid high rooftop irradiance
Capital costs for Tier-1 modules fell another 7% between 2024 and 2025, intersecting with Singapore’s steady 1,700 kWh/m² annual irradiance to sharpen project economics.[2]Energy Market Authority, “Singapore Energy Statistics 2025,” ema.gov.sg The government refrains from feed-in tariffs; instead, simplified credit schemes let owners sell excess power without bureaucratic delay. Private sector players delivered 63.5% of new capacity in 2024, proving that pure cost competitiveness now drives uptake. Solar forecasting linked to advanced weather analytics has trimmed balancing charges, lifting internal rates of return. With rooftop leases structured around 15- to 20-year payback horizons, commercial landlords increasingly treat photovoltaics as a core infrastructure upgrade rather than an ESG add-on in the Singapore renewable energy market.
Corporate sustainability pledges pushing onsite solar PPAs
Hyperscale data-center operators, multinationals, and local conglomerates have moved beyond certificates toward physical PPAs. STT GDC sourced 52% of its 2024 electricity from renewables and secured SGD 2.5 billion in green financing facilities. Sembcorp’s 18-year deal to supply 75 MW of solar generation to Equinix illustrates appetite for tenor-matched contracts that hedge utility bills and reputational risk. Backup-generator fleets are shifting to renewable diesel blends, lowering Scope 1 emissions without altering mission-critical uptime. Corporates are keen on visible rooftop arrays because they double as brand statements in the dense Singapore skyline. The PPA boom adds predictable offtake that underpins debt service for new capacity, reinforcing the growth trajectory of the Singapore renewable energy market.
Rapid roll-out of floating PV on inland reservoirs
The 60 MWp Tengeh Reservoir array occupies 45 ha yet powers five water-treatment plants, showcasing dual-use land optimisation. Evaporative cooling lifts panel efficiency by around 11%, offsetting tropical temperature losses.[3]ABB, “Cooling Effect Boosts Floating PV Yield,” new.abb.com Public Utilities Board (PUB) plans further arrays across Kranji and Pandan reservoirs to help meet the 2 GWp solar target by 2030. EDP Renewables’ 5 MWp system in the Straits of Johor indicates viable near-shore extensions. Singapore’s memorandum with Indonesia for a 2 GW floating-solar-plus-battery complex in Batam will funnel surplus output back through subsea cables, demonstrating regional scalability for the Singapore renewable energy market.
Restraints Impact Analysis
| Restraint | ( ~ ) % Impact on CAGR Forecast | Geographic Relevance | Impact Timeline |
|---|---|---|---|
| Severe land scarcity for utility-scale assets | -1.9% | National | Long term (≥ 4 years) |
| Intermittency & grid-stability challenges in a dense network | -1.3% | National, concentrated in urban areas | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Competition from low-carbon power imports under LTMS-P | -0.8% | National, affecting domestic generation | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Limited biomass feedstock after waste-to-energy prioritisation | -0.6% | National, affecting bioenergy segment | Long term (≥ 4 years) |
| Source: Mordor Intelligence | |||
Severe land scarcity for utility-scale assets
Only 23% of Singapore’s surface is zoned for industrial or infrastructure use, constraining ground-mount projects. Developers request longer land-lease tenures to match 25-year asset lives, but state agencies often grant parcels for 15 years or less. The UNFCCC label of “alternative-energy-disadvantaged” underscores structural limits. Innovations such as vertical bifacial arrays on building façades and car-park canopy systems squeeze power into overlooked surfaces, yet aggregate contribution remains modest. Therefore policy pivots to regional imports and floating solar maintain growth momentum in the Singapore renewable energy market.
Intermittency & grid-stability challenges in a dense network
Solar ramps of ±100 MW within minutes stress a tightly meshed 230 kV grid serving 5.9 million residents. EMA’s forecasting tool, co-developed with the National University of Singapore, narrows mean-absolute-error to 6%, aiding dispatch planning. A 285 MWh lithium-iron-phosphate system offers two-hour buffering, but system studies suggest at least 1 GWh will be required by 2030 as variable renewables climb. Smart-grid pilots in Punggol District employ real-time load curtailment across IoT-connected buildings to smooth peaks. Scaling these solutions remains capital-intensive and may temper growth in the Singapore renewable energy market.
Segment Analysis
By Source: Solar’s broadening footprint sustains momentum
Solar’s 84.7% share of the Singapore renewable energy market size in 2024 illustrates its unrivalled suitability to local conditions. Capacity will rise at a 9% CAGR to 2030 as rooftops, reservoirs, and near-shore sites roll out modular arrays. Rooftop owners view panels as insulation that lowers HVAC loads, yielding indirect energy savings. Floating systems at Tengeh Reservoir log 11% higher yield thanks to natural cooling, while offshore pilots in the Straits of Johor validate salt-mist-resistant mounts. Ground-mount projects are still viable on industrial buffer zones and closed landfills, but account for <5% of new builds. Because solar will stay the cost and volume leader, service providers bundle it with batteries and digital management to unlock further value in the Singapore renewable energy market.
Bioenergy stands as a distant second contributor, centred on high-efficiency waste-incineration plants that feed 250 MW of steady baseload. Government grants enhance steam-cycle efficiency beyond 27%, extending asset life and lowering carbon per kWh. Biogas facilities at water reclamation sites exploit sludge digestion but face feedstock ceilings. Emerging options like geothermal remain at feasibility stage under EMA-NTU collaborations testing deep-well probes beyond 3 km. Hydrogen’s pathway is through blended gas turbines and electrolysers, both awaiting cost declines before scaling materially within the Singapore renewable energy industry.
Note: Segment shares of all individual segments available upon report purchase
By Installation Type: On-grid architectures dominate deployment
On-grid installations delivered 95% of 2024 additions and will grow 8.5% CAGR to 2030, cementing their role as the system backbone. Full market liberalisation lets prosumers inject surplus energy through the Enhanced Central Intermediary Scheme, shortening payback periods. The Singapore renewable energy market frequently pairs rooftop arrays with virtual-power-plant software, aggregating kilowatts into dispatchable megawatts. EMA’s real-time price zones allow storage owners to capture spread arbitrage, improving revenue stacking for grid-connected batteries.
Off-grid and micro-grid systems, though small in absolute numbers, act as living labs for advanced interoperability. The Semakau Island micro-grid combines solar, wind, and storage to support marine research facilities. Punggol Digital District’s district-level smart-grid pilots bi-directional EV charging and peer-to-peer energy trading. Lessons from these projects feed into national standards, lowering integration costs as the Singapore renewable energy market scales further. Remote monitoring outposts and military installations also rely on off-grid hybrids for resilience, keeping niche demand healthy.
By End-User: Commercial uptake changes the demand mix
Utilities accounted for 65% of the Singapore renewable energy market size in 2024, anchored by state-linked entities like PUB and SP Group building large floating solar farms and 285 MWh batteries. Public procurement frameworks guarantee long-dated offtake, enabling low-cost project finance. These early investments de-risk technology for private players, accelerating diffusion.
Commercial and industrial users, however, are the growth engine with a projected 10% CAGR to 2030. Hyperscale data centres alone will require 2 TWh of new clean electricity annually by 2028. Corporate PPAs now bundle on-site arrays, off-site solar farms, and import contracts into unified supply portfolios. Manufacturing parks are installing 1 MW-class rooftop systems to cut grid charges under the Open Electricity Market. The Housing & Development Board’s SolarNova tender series continues to add panels across public flats, but the residential slice remains modest due to shared rooftop ownership rules. As demand broadens, diversified offtake will stabilise revenue, reinforcing investment flows into the Singapore renewable energy market.
Note: Segment shares of all individual segments available upon report purchase
Geography Analysis
Geography Analysis
Singapore’s compact 728 sq km footprint forces a dual-track strategy of maximising every domestic surface while importing renewable electrons. Floating arrays on reservoirs, vertical façades, and car-park canopies are mapped through a national geospatial solar calculator maintained by EMA. The tool prioritises installations near substations to cut cabling costs, boosting overall project economics within the Singapore renewable energy market.
High solar irradiance throughout the equatorial belt, stable diurnal profiles, and minimal seasonal swings simplify generation forecasting. Coupled with aggressive energy-efficiency codes for buildings, this climate advantage lets peak-hour solar offset midday air-conditioning demand. Dense data-centre clusters in Tai Seng and Jurong see tailored PPA packages that blend rooftop supply with imported power to meet stringent uptime rules. These localised demand nodal points shape grid-reinforcement budgets and guide storage placement.
Regionally, the island functions as a clean-energy node under ASEAN’s LTMS-P framework. Indonesia will deliver 2 GW of solar-plus-battery power via subsea cables by 2030, Cambodia 1 GW of hydro-backed solar, and Vietnam 1.2 GW from offshore wind-solar hybrids. Imports equal roughly 30% of projected 2035 load, mitigating domestic land scarcity. Interconnector capacity upgrades at the Senoko and Jurong terminals are scheduled to dovetail with new synchronous condensers, preserving stability as the Singapore renewable energy market integrates variable regional supply.
Competitive Landscape
Competitive Landscape
Competition is moderate, with the top five players holding around 55% of installed capacity. Sembcorp posted SGD 183 million in renewable earnings during 2024 after diversifying into regional solar farms and urban micro-grids.[4]Asian Power, “Sembcorp FY24 Results,” asian-power.com Keppel Infrastructure Trust broadened its base through a 45% stake in European solar assets while advancing a local hydrogen-ready plant, signalling an integrated generation-to-trading model. EDP Renewables commands more than 30% of installed solar, leveraging floating expertise for moat creation in the Singapore renewable energy market.
Strategic alliances shape market entry. Keppel teamed with Huawei on solar-plus-battery projects targeting ASEAN grids, marrying digital optimisation with asset ownership. Vena Energy secured conditional approval to export 400 MW from Riau Islands, banking on cross-border competency. Sembcorp and TotalEnergies are exploring green-hydrogen logistics, aiming to blend molecules into Jurong Island’s petro-chemical cluster.
Innovation remains a key differentiator. VFlowTech closed USD 20.5 million to expand flow-battery output, promising 12-hour storage useful for capturing off-peak import surpluses. Shell’s divestment of its Energy and Chemicals Park introduces room for new renewable retrofits. SP Group’s takeover of Thai solar portfolios signals outbound ambitions. As more regional players eye Singapore, technology, financing agility, and proven execution will decide share gains in the Singapore renewable energy market.
Singapore Renewable Energy Industry Leaders
-
EDPR Sunseap
-
Sembcorp Industries
-
Keppel Renewable Energy
-
Vena Energy
-
ENGIE Southeast Asia
- *Disclaimer: Major Players sorted in no particular order
Recent Industry Developments
- June 2025: Nouryon inked a long-term deal and successfully launched rooftop solar photovoltaic (PV) systems at its two production sites on Jurong Island, Singapore. EDP Renewables APAC (EDP) spearheaded the development and installation of these systems. This initiative not only signifies the culmination of Nouryon's inaugural power purchase agreement but also its debut onsite solar project in Singapore.
- May 2025: EMA granted conditional approval to a TotalEnergies-RGE JV for a subsea link importing Indonesian clean power. The project involves a hybrid renewable power plant in Indonesia's Riau Province, combining solar power generation with a Battery Energy Storage System (BESS).
- May 2025: Keppel partnered Huawei to co-develop solar PV and battery systems across ASEAN grids. The partnership aims to design and develop solutions for interconnected power grids, low-carbon data centers, industrial parks, and hybrid energy systems.
- November 2024: SP Group (SP) has acquired solar photovoltaic (PV) assets in Thailand, boasting a total capacity of 13 megawatt-peak (MWp). This acquisition not only marks SP's inaugural foray into mergers and acquisitions (M&A) in Thailand but also underscores the company's dedication to bolstering the nation's renewable energy and sustainability objectives.
Singapore Renewable Energy Market Report Scope
The Singapore renewable energy market report includes:
| Solar | Rooftop Solar |
| Floating Solar | |
| Ground-mount | |
| Bioenergy | Waste-to-Energy (Incineration with Energy Recovery) |
| Biomass CHP & Biogas | |
| Other Sources |
| On-Grid |
| Off-Grid/Micro-grid |
| Residential |
| Commercial and Industrial |
| Utilities |
| By Source | Solar | Rooftop Solar |
| Floating Solar | ||
| Ground-mount | ||
| Bioenergy | Waste-to-Energy (Incineration with Energy Recovery) | |
| Biomass CHP & Biogas | ||
| Other Sources | ||
| By Installation Type | On-Grid | |
| Off-Grid/Micro-grid | ||
| By End-user | Residential | |
| Commercial and Industrial | ||
| Utilities | ||
Key Questions Answered in the Report
What is the current size of the Singapore renewable energy market?
The market reached 1.37 GW in 2024 and is expected to grow to 2.5 GW by 2030 at an 8.02% CAGR.
Which renewable source dominates in Singapore?
Solar leads with an 84.7% share in 2024 and continues to expand at a 9% CAGR through 2030.
Why are floating solar systems important for Singapore?
They overcome land scarcity, deliver 11% higher output due to water cooling, and support national solar targets.
How will Singapore meet future electricity demand?
A mix of domestic solar, 6 GW of regional power imports, and large-scale batteries will balance supply and demand.
Which end-user group is growing fastest?
Commercial and industrial customers, especially data-centre operators, are adopting renewables at a 10% CAGR.
What technologies are emerging beyond solar?
Flow batteries, hydrogen-ready turbines, and deep-well geothermal pilots are in development to diversify the clean-energy mix.
Page last updated on: