North America FMCG B2B E-Commerce Market Size and Share
North America FMCG B2B E-Commerce Market Analysis by Mordor Intelligence
The North America FMCG B2B e-commerce market reached a market size of USD 1.56 trillion in 2025 and is set to advance at a 6.82% CAGR, lifting value to USD 2.16 trillion by 2030. Growth is being propelled by the rapid shift from phone-and-fax wholesale ordering to digital marketplace transactions, the heightened use of AI for catalog curation, and the need to compress procurement cycle times among independent retailers and HoReCa operators. Cost efficiencies unlocked by consolidated fulfillment networks and warehouse automation further reinforce expansion, while U.S. suppliers capitalize on liberalized state alcohol regulations that invite new product lines into online wholesale channels. Competitive intensity is rising as tech-native platforms and traditional distributors converge on omnichannel strategies that combine real-time inventory visibility, mobile ordering, and embedded financing options. The result is a North America FMCG B2B e-commerce market in which buyer expectations center on speed, transparency, and self-service procurement experiences.
Key Report Takeaways
- By product category, Food & Beverage led with 43.12% of the North America FMCG B2B e-commerce market share in 2024; Personal Care is projected to expand at an 8.53% CAGR through 2030.
- By buyer type, Independent Grocers & C-stores commanded 38.20% share of the North America FMCG B2B e-commerce market size in 2024, while HoReCa/Foodservice is advancing at a 7.19% CAGR to 2030.
- By ordering platform, Marketplaces held 39.12% revenue share in 2024; Mobile-First Apps record the fastest forecast CAGR at 8.12% through 2030.
- By country, the United States represented 83.10% of the North America FMCG B2B e-commerce market size in 2024, whereas Canada posts the highest 9.12% CAGR outlook to 2030.
North America FMCG B2B E-Commerce Market Trends and Insights
Drivers Impact Analysis
| Driver | ( ~ ) % Impact on CAGR Forecast | Geographic Relevance | Impact Timeline |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rapid rise of B2B marketplaces | +1.8% | Global, strongest in North America | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Surge in e-procurement across HoReCa | +1.2% | North America & EU, expanding to APAC | Short term (≤ 2 years) |
| Cost-out through consolidated fulfillment | +1.1% | US core markets, expanding to Canada/Mexico | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Mass-retailer same-day click-&-collect | + 0.9% | Urban North America, suburban expansion | Short term (≤ 2 years) |
| AI-powered personalised wholesale catalogues | +1.0% | Tech-advanced markets: US, Canada | Long term (≥ 4 years) |
| State-level alcohol DTC law liberalisation | + 0.8% | US state-by-state, limited Canada impact | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Source: Mordor Intelligence | |||
Rapid Rise of B2B Marketplaces
Marketplace platforms now grow seven times faster than traditional e-commerce channels, and they already capture 27% of online wholesale transactions in the region. Buyers migrate because platforms shorten replenishment cycles from weeks to hours and widen supplier choice beyond local distributors. Independent grocers, in particular, leverage marketplaces for price discovery and small-lot purchasing that align with their tight cash-flow needs. Manufacturers gain direct access to fragmented retail accounts without additional salesforce costs, strengthening the marketplace flywheel. The North America FMCG B2B e-commerce market, therefore, continues to pivot toward platform-centric trading that rewards real-time price transparency[1]United Natural Foods, “UNFI Expands Supply Chain Evolution,” ir.unfi.com..
Surge in E-Procurement Across HoReCa
Hospitality operators target 72% digitalization of procurement workflows by 2025 to offset labor shortages and food-price volatility. Cloud procure-to-pay suites replace manual spreadsheets, letting kitchens track inventory, automate supplier selection, and reduce ordering errors. AI modules analyze consumption patterns and propose optimal reorder points that trim waste and free working capital. As a result, HoReCa demand accelerates for mobile apps capable of same-day delivery, fostering incremental transaction volumes within the North America FMCG B2B e-commerce market.
Cost-Out Through Consolidated Fulfillment
Distributors deploy high-throughput automated facilities that merge dry, chilled, and frozen lines under one roof, cutting last-mile costs and boosting order accuracy. The Manchester, Connecticut, warehouse, for example, uses robotic palletizers that raise pick-rate productivity and lower shrink. Such networks allow smaller retailers to source multiple categories on a single truckload, slashing inbound freight spend. These efficiencies drive price competitiveness that stimulates additional turnover across the North America FMCG B2B e-commerce market.
AI-Powered Personalized Wholesale Catalogs
Generative AI tools parse SKU performance and buyer behavior to rank items by relevance, lifting basket sizes, and reducing search fatigue. Configurable algorithms surface substitute SKUs when primary items stock out, preserving conversion rates. Distributors report EBIT gains of 75–100 basis points from AI-enhanced sales enablement, proving the technology’s bottom-line impact. Personalized merchandising thereby deepens customer loyalty and fuels sustained revenue expansion for the North America FMCG B2B e-commerce market.
Restraints Impact Analysis
| Restraint | ( ~ ) % Impact on CAGR Forecast | Geographic Relevance | Impact Timeline |
|---|---|---|---|
| Razor-thin buyer margins | -1.4% | Global, acute in competitive US markets | Short term (≤ 2 years) |
| Cold-chain & perishability complexity | -0.8% | Temperature-sensitive regions across North America | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| ERP–portal inventory data silos | -0.7% | Legacy system markets: US, established Canada operations | Long term (≥ 4 years) |
| Rising digital payment fees | -0.6% | Cross-border transactions, high-volume processors | Short term (≤ 2 years) |
| Source: Mordor Intelligence | |||
Razor-Thin Buyer Margins
Independent retailers and restaurants face compressed gross margins amid inflation and wage escalation, making price the dominant procurement criterion. Buyers pivot to auction-style purchasing and multi-sourcing, undermining long-standing distributor relationships. Platforms must therefore compete on unit economics while still funding last-mile logistics and tech upgrades, constraining profitability across parts of the North America FMCG B2B e-commerce industry[2]Food Traceability Rule Guide,” FoodDocs, fooddocs.com.
Cold-Chain & Perishability Complexity
Fresh and frozen SKUs demand validated temperature control, specialized packaging, and tight delivery windows, raising operating costs. Many North American cold-storage sites are decades old and ill-suited for rapid-fire e-commerce fulfillment, triggering capacity bottlenecks. Upcoming FSMA 204 traceability mandates require granular tracking that inflates compliance spend. These challenges slow category mix diversification within the North America FMCG B2B e-commerce market.
Segment Analysis
By Product Category: Food & Beverage Drives Volume Growth
Food & Beverage accounted for 43.12% of the North America FMCG B2B e-commerce market share in 2024, reflecting high-frequency replenishment and broad SKU breadth. The segment posts robust digital penetration as restaurants, grocers, and institutional kitchens consolidate ordering portals to manage cost inflation. Personal Care registers the swiftest 8.53% CAGR, given strong demand for premium hair and skin products and the expansion of direct-to-consumer brands into wholesale channels. Household Care maintains steady run-rate growth due to institutional cleaning contracts, while Pet Supplies gains traction among specialty retailers seeking differentiated assortments. Mars’ planned USD 35.9 billion acquisition of Kellanova underscores manufacturers’ intent to build scale and capture incremental digital shelf share. The North America FMCG B2B e-commerce market size for Food & Beverage alone is forecast to exceed USD 930 billion by 2030, affirming the category’s centrality to overall platform volumes.
Personal Care’s premiumization trend translates into higher average-order values, enticing distributors to add temperature-controlled storage for cosmetics sensitive to heat. Category cross-selling emerges as a strategic lever; platforms recommend complementary Household Care SKUs to foodservice buyers, unlocking wallet-share gains. Compliance with FSMA 204 bolsters traceability demands that favor tech-forward distributors. These dynamics collectively sustain double-digit online penetration, reinforcing the North America FMCG B2B e-commerce market trajectory.
Note: Segment shares of all individual segments available upon report purchase
By Buyer Type: Independent Retailers Embrace Digital Procurement
Independent Grocers & C-stores secured 38.20% of the North America FMCG B2B e-commerce market size in 2024, using online channels to level the playing field against large chains. Digital procurement provides SKU access previously restricted by minimum-order requirements, enabling long-tail assortment strategies that drive foot traffic. HoReCa exhibits the fastest 7.19% CAGR, propelled by labor efficiency goals and AI-driven order optimization tools. Supermarkets and big-box chains deploy e-commerce mainly for spot buys and seasonal needs, while institutional buyers prioritize compliance features and contract pricing.
Platform loyalty deepens as independent operators integrate mobile apps into back-of-house workflows, automating stock counts and reorder triggers. Consolidation among distributors, such as C&S Wholesale Grocers’ pending USD 1.77 billion SpartanNash deal, may reshape pricing power yet also expand delivery footprints that benefit smaller accounts. Strengthening buyer bargaining clout keeps competitive pressure high across the North America FMCG B2B e-commerce market.
By Ordering Platform: Marketplaces Dominate, Mobile Apps Accelerate
Marketplaces captured a 39.12% share in 2024, supported by Amazon Business and emerging specialists targeting ethnic food or natural product niches. Their end-to-end inventory management options and financing solutions lure enterprises seeking simplicity. Mobile-First Apps post an 8.12% CAGR as procurement teams expect consumer-grade UX, push notifications, and barcode scanning. Distributor portals remain relevant for complex regulatory categories such as alcohol and OTC medicine. Manufacturer portals cater to technical product lines where detailed documentation is essential. Full-suite e-procurement systems integrate ERP feeds, automating spend governance for corporate buyers.
Walmart Business has pioneered chatbot-based negotiation tools, slashing sourcing cycle times by an impressive 68%. This underscores the pivotal role of AI in shaping platform choices. Furthermore, the smooth integration of these tools into workflows not only enhances vendor loyalty but also boosts transaction volumes in North America's FMCG B2B e-commerce landscape. These advancements highlight the growing importance of AI-driven solutions in optimizing operational efficiency and driving market competitiveness.
Note: Segment shares of all individual segments available upon report purchase
Geography Analysis
The North America FMCG B2B e-commerce market shows pronounced geographic concentration, yet each country presents distinct growth catalysts. In the United States, technology adoption is widespread and buyer expectations favor next-day or same-day fulfillment. Federal regulations remain relatively stable, so platform investment tilts toward AI and automation that raise service levels. Canada benefits from currency stability and governmental support for digital trade, incentivizing distributors to extend omnichannel services countrywide. Mexican adoption rates quicken as logistics corridors improve nearshoring prospects for U.S. suppliers[3]: iTradeNetwork, “Integrating FSMA 204 Processes,” itradenetwork.com.
Urban hubs such as New York, Toronto, and Mexico City act as digital procurement bellwethers, with dense buyer clusters that reward route optimization. Rural areas, conversely, reveal demand for mixed-temperature trucks and micro-distribution centers. Cold-chain facility upgrades persist to meet perishables demand, especially in Western Canada where distances challenge temperature maintenance. State-level alcohol law liberalization within the U.S. creates micro-opportunities, but compliance complexity still limits immediate expansion into certain jurisdictions.
Cross-border trade grows as Canadian retailers tap U.S. marketplaces for assortment variety while capitalizing on duty-savings programs. U.S. distributors leverage Mexican labor in nearshore fulfillment to lower costs on labor-intensive pick-pack processes. Digital payments adoption, notably real-time rails in Canada and SPEI in Mexico, accelerates B2B checkout innovation. Collectively, these factors secure a resilient outlook for the North America FMCG B2B e-commerce market.
Competitive Landscape
Competition centers on scale, tech capability, and category specialization. Amazon Business leads at 27.0% share by coupling vast SKU breadth with Prime-like delivery promises. Walmart Business follows at 18.5%, leveraging store footprint for same-day click-and-collect. Sysco Shop and US Foods maintain double-digit shares by layering digital ordering atop entrenched foodservice relationships. UNFI, despite 2024 revenue of USD 30.27 billion, weighs strategic alternatives as integration costs mount and share growth trails marketplace peers.
Strategic moves include UNFI’s AI-driven warehouse automation that augments throughput and stabilizes margins. Walmart’s Volt data platform provides suppliers near real-time sales analytics, elevating negotiation leverage and co-planning efficiency. Amazon expands into smart replenishment services, embedding IOT-enabled stock sensors inside customer facilities. C&S Wholesale Grocers’ pending SpartanNash takeover may boost combined 60-warehouse logistics scale, challenging incumbent cost structures.
Smaller niche platforms differentiate on curated catalogs, ethnic specialization, or sustainable sourcing. They tap venture funding to develop mobile-first portals and embedded finance products that smooth cash-flow for independent retailers. Such specialization keeps market entry barriers moderate, sustaining a dynamic competitive environment within the North America FMCG B2B e-commerce market.
North America FMCG B2B E-Commerce Industry Leaders
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Amazon Business
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Walmart Business
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Sysco Shop
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US Foods
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UNFI Easy Options
- *Disclaimer: Major Players sorted in no particular order
Recent Industry Developments
- July 2025: US Foods and Performance Food Group are in talks for a merger, potentially forming a powerhouse with revenues nearing USD 100 billion. This merger could significantly reshape the competitive landscape of the food distribution market in the United States.
- June 2025: SpartanNash has agreed to a USD 1.77 billion acquisition by C&S Wholesale Grocers. This acquisition is expected to strengthen C&S Wholesale Grocers' position in the wholesale grocery market.
- June 2025: Amazon streamlines decision-making by consolidating its grocery operations under Whole Foods' leadership. This move aims to enhance operational efficiency and unify its grocery business strategy.
- May 2025: UNFI extends its distribution agreement with Whole Foods Market, locking in long-term volume through 2032. This extension reinforces UNFI's position as a key distributor for Whole Foods Market, ensuring a stable partnership for the foreseeable future.
North America FMCG B2B E-Commerce Market Report Scope
| Food & Beverage |
| Personal Care |
| Household Care |
| Pet Supplies |
| Others |
| Independent Grocers & C-stores |
| HoReCa / Foodservice |
| Supermarkets & Big-Box Chains |
| Institutions (Hospitals, Schools, etc.) |
| Marketplaces |
| Distributor Portals |
| Manufacturer-Owned Portals |
| e-Procurement Suites |
| Mobile-First Apps |
| United States |
| Canada |
| Mexico |
| By Product Category | Food & Beverage |
| Personal Care | |
| Household Care | |
| Pet Supplies | |
| Others | |
| By Buyer Type | Independent Grocers & C-stores |
| HoReCa / Foodservice | |
| Supermarkets & Big-Box Chains | |
| Institutions (Hospitals, Schools, etc.) | |
| By Ordering Platform | Marketplaces |
| Distributor Portals | |
| Manufacturer-Owned Portals | |
| e-Procurement Suites | |
| Mobile-First Apps | |
| By Country | United States |
| Canada | |
| Mexico |
Key Questions Answered in the Report
What is the 2025 value of the North America FMCG B2B e-commerce market?
The market stands at USD 1.56 trillion in 2025 and is projected to reach USD 2.16 trillion by 2030.
Which product category contributes the most online wholesale revenue?
Food & Beverage leads with 43.12% share of total 2024 value.
Which buyer segment is expanding fastest?
The HoReCa/Foodservice segment shows a 7.19% CAGR forecast to 2030.
How dominant are marketplaces in ordering platforms?
Marketplaces hold 39.12% revenue share, making them the largest single platform type.
Which country presents the highest growth outlook?
Canada records the strongest 9.12% CAGR between 2025 and 2030.
Who are the leading companies in regional B2B FMCG e-commerce?
Amazon Business, Walmart Business, Sysco Shop, US Foods, and UNFI together control 72% of revenue.
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