Japan Pesticides Market Analysis by Mordor Intelligence
The Japan pesticides market size is estimated at USD 1.5 billion in 2025 and is projected to reach USD 1.9 billion by 2030, growing at a 4.8% compound annual growth rate (CAGR). This projection highlights the steady transition of a mature farming sector toward data-driven, low-residue solutions, precision delivery systems, and increased deployment of biologically active ingredients. Behind the headline CAGR lies a confluence of drivers: government incentives that reward pesticide-risk reduction, climate variability that elevates pest pressure, a rapidly aging farming population that embraces labor-saving technologies, and continuous innovation in microencapsulation and drone-ready formulations. Competitive strategies are shifting toward portfolio diversification and cross-border expansion as local demand plateaus, while supply-chain resilience has become a boardroom priority after ingredient shortages exposed dependencies on imported raw materials.
Key Report Takeaways
- By origin, synthetic products captured 71% of the Japan pesticides market share in 2024, whereas bio-based solutions are advancing at a 9.2% CAGR through 2030.
- By type, herbicides led with 45.5% revenue share in 2024, while miticides are projected to post the fastest 8.8% CAGR to 2030.
- By crop type, fruits and vegetables accounted for 30.2% of the Japan pesticides market size in 2024, and horticultural and ornamental crops are poised to grow at a 7.4% CAGR through 2030.
- By application, foliar spraying held a 51% share of the Japan pesticides market in 2024, whereas aerial and drone application is scaling at a 9.5% CAGR to 2030.
- By formulation, liquid concentrates commanded 48% of the Japan pesticides market in 2024, while microencapsulated products are recording a 7.8% CAGR to 2030.
Japan Pesticides Market Trends and Insights
Drivers Impact Analysis
| Driver | (~) % Impact on CAGR Forecast | Geographic Relevance | Impact Timeline |
|---|---|---|---|
| Government initiatives and policies for Sustainable Food | +1.2% | National, with early adoption in Hokkaido and Kyushu regions | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Rising pest pressure driven by climate volatility | +0.8% | National, with acute impact in southern prefectures | Short term (≤ 2 years) |
| Accelerated adoption of labor-saving herbicides by aging farmers | +0.6% | Rural areas nationwide, concentrated in rice-growing regions | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Rapid uptake of bio-based pesticides | +0.7% | National, with premium adoption in organic farming clusters | Long term (≥ 4 years) |
| Expansion of drone-enabled precision spraying | +0.4% | National, with early deployment in large-scale farming operations | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Growth of protected horticulture complexes boosting fungicide demand | +0.3% | Urban periphery and controlled environment agriculture zones | Long term (≥ 4 years) |
| Source: Mordor Intelligence | |||
Government initiatives and policies for Sustainable Food
Japan’s MIDORI Strategy mandates a 50% reduction in risk-weighted chemical pesticide use by 2050 and allocates JPY 2.2683 trillion (USD 15.1 billion) for subsidizing farmers who halve synthetic applications.[1]Source: Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, “Direct payments for environmentally friendly agriculture,” maff.go.jp The combination of direct payments, expedited approvals for low-dose actives, and labeling incentives is pushing the Japan pesticides market toward higher efficacy per hectare and wider use of biocontrol agents. Suppliers that align portfolios with these guidelines are securing preferential registration, while export-oriented firms leverage Japan’s elevated standards to differentiate in international markets. The policy pressure also accelerates research into micro-dosed formulations that maintain yield while satisfying residue targets, a focal point for domestic innovators.
Rising pest pressure driven by climate volatility
Weather volatility is intensifying migrant pest influx, notably the brown planthopper that now reaches Kyushu under favorable wind currents more frequently. The phenomenon compresses spray windows and forces farmers to adopt broad-spectrum or sequential applications, strengthening demand within the Japan pesticides market. High-resolution S-18 climate modelling data enable region-tailored product positioning, while manufacturers incorporate predictive pest analytics into advisory platforms to secure growers’ loyalty.
Accelerated adoption of labor-saving herbicides by aging farmers
With the average farmer age at 67 years, manual weeding in rice paddies is no longer viable. Subsidized smart-farming programs bundle herbicide products with autonomous tractors and precision sprayers, lifting herbicide volume and fostering brand stickiness. Companies offering integrated weed-control packages are having faster market penetration, though the trend is tempered by herbicide-resistant weeds that require rotational chemistry strategies.
Growth of protected horticulture complexes boosting fungicide demand
Japan maintains a vast area of greenhouse space, and its Next Generation Greenhouse Program favors high-yield hydroponics with tight disease control requirements. Fungicide formulations with low volatilization and prolonged residual activity suit recirculating systems, giving originators a premium pricing corridor. Tailored integrated pest-management protocols align with energy-efficient greenhouse targets, deepening collaboration between chemical providers and equipment vendors.
Restraints Impact Analysis
| Restraint | (~) % Impact on CAGR Forecast | Geographic Relevance | Impact Timeline |
|---|---|---|---|
| Stringent registration and MRL compliance timelines | -0.9% | National, with stricter enforcement in export-oriented regions | Short term (≤ 2 years) |
| Heightened consumer scrutiny of chemical residues | -0.6% | Urban markets and premium agricultural zones | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Escalating herbicide-resistant weed populations | -0.4% | Rice-growing regions and intensive cropping systems | Long term (≥ 4 years) |
| Intermittent shortages of critical formulation additives | -0.3% | National, with acute impact on specialty formulation producers | Short term (≤ 2 years) |
| Source: Mordor Intelligence | |||
Stringent registration and MRL compliance timelines
The Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare cut cabbage methomyl residue limits from 0.7 mg/kg to 0.5 mg/kg, and 141 new substances entered regulatory scrutiny in 2024. These shifts raise toxicology study costs, delay product launches, and weigh on smaller registrants in the Japan pesticides market. Companies respond by pooling data across global subsidiaries and prioritizing dual-use chemistries designed for Japan and European Union alignment to amortize dossiers.
Heightened consumer scrutiny of chemical residues
Echinochloa crus-galli var. formosensis and Alopecurus aequalis now resist multiple sites of action. Rotation of new modes of action raises per-acre cost and prompts growers to incorporate mechanical or biological controls, diluting herbicide growth. Research and Development pipelines fast-track proprietary actives but must navigate the lengthy domestic approval gauntlet.
Segment Analysis
By Origin: Bio-based solutions accelerate diversification
Synthetic-based pesticides retained a 71% grip on the Japan pesticides market share in 2024 due to proven efficacy, ease of storage, and broad-spectrum performance valued by aging growers. Bio-based products are climbing at a 9.2% CAGR on the back of regulatory accelerators and consumer pull. Farmers cutting synthetic volume by 50% unlock direct payment eligibility, reinforcing the appeal of biological alternatives. At the same time, multinationals are licensing microbial actives from local startups to hedge against synthetic dependency.
The bio-based pesticides foster co-formulations that blend low-dose chemistry with living organisms, delivering robust control at reduced toxic-load indices. This hybrid strategy positions suppliers to satisfy MIDORI targets without compromising yield. Regulatory frameworks under MAFF's Strategy for Sustainable Food Systems provide preferential treatment for biological products, including expedited registration processes and financial incentives that are reshaping competitive dynamics between synthetic and bio-based segments.
Note: Segment shares of all individual segments available upon report purchase
By Type: Herbicide stewardship dictates growth trajectory
Herbicides secured 45.5% of sales in 2024 as mechanization‐averse rice farmers adopted single-shot weed knockdown products. Yet herbicide resistance is a mounting risk that propels miticide and fungicide innovation. Miticides are accelerating at 8.8% CAGR, fueled by spider-mite outbreaks in greenhouse tomatoes and cucumbers. Fungicides maintain steady demand through greenhouse cultivation expansion, while insecticides face pressure from integrated pest management adoption and biological control alternatives. Nematicides represent a specialized segment serving high-value crops and protected cultivation systems requiring soil-borne pest control.
The herbicide segment confronts escalating resistance challenges, with multiple weed species, including Taiwan barnyardgrass, developing resistance to Groups 1 and 2 herbicides, necessitating rotation strategies and novel active ingredients. Kumiai Chemical's pyroxasulfone herbicide demonstrated 26% compound annual growth from 2013 to 2023, indicating market appetite for effective new chemistries. The National Agriculture and Food Research Organization's development of systematic herbicide control methods for invasive species demonstrates ongoing innovation in application techniques and resistance management strategies.
By Crop Type: High-value crops set demand tone
Fruits and vegetables absorbed 30.2% of expenditures in 2024 as consumers paid premiums for visually perfect produce. Horticultural and ornamental crops, including cut flowers, are on track for a 7.4% CAGR under urban agriculture schemes and vertical farms. Grains and cereals maintain substantial volume despite declining acreage, while pulses and oilseeds benefit from crop diversification initiatives. Commercial crops, including tobacco and industrial applications, represent specialized market niches with specific regulatory and technical requirements.
Growers in controlled environments seek residue-free labels and uniform appearance, favoring biopesticides and micro-encapsulated fungicides that preserve shelf life. The Next Generation Greenhouse Program targets increased domestic vegetable production through modern facility agriculture, creating opportunities for fungicides and specialized formulations designed for enclosed growing systems. Hydroponics adoption is accelerating with technological advances, requiring crop protection products compatible with soilless growing media and recirculating nutrient systems.
By Application: Drones reshape service ecosystem
Foliar spray applications maintain dominance with a 51.0% market share in 2024, benefiting from established application infrastructure and farmer familiarity with conventional spraying equipment. Aerial and drone applications are experiencing explosive growth at a 9.5% CAGR through 2030, supported by technological partnerships and government initiatives promoting precision agriculture. Soil treatment and seed treatment methods serve specialized market segments, while chemigation offers efficient delivery for irrigated crops. The application mode landscape is evolving rapidly as aging farmers seek labor-saving alternatives and precision agriculture technologies mature.
OPTiM Corporation's Pinpoint Time Spraying service covered 26,000 hectares across 133 municipalities in fiscal 2024, demonstrating the commercial viability of drone-based application systems with over 94% user retention rates. Sumitomo Corporation's partnership with JA Miyagi Tome utilizing Nileworks drones achieves operational efficiency gains, completing hectare spraying in 10 minutes compared to conventional methods.[2]Sumitomo Corporation, "Acquisition of Exclusive Global Manufacturing, Development and Distribution License of Bio-solution for agricultural use," sumitomocorp.com The Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry, and Fisheries selected Terra Drone Corporation for Southeast Asian expansion projects, indicating government support for drone technology development and international market penetration.[3]Source: Terra Drone Corporation, “Terra Drone Selected for Smart Agriculture Verification,” terra-droneagri.com
Note: Segment shares of all individual segments available upon report purchase
By Formulation: Controlled release fuels next-gen products
Liquid concentrates dominate the formulation landscape with a 48.0% share of the Japan pesticides market size in 2024, offering versatility and ease of application that appeals to diverse farming operations. Microencapsulated formulations are experiencing rapid growth at a 7.8% CAGR through 2030, driven by demand for controlled-release properties and reduced environmental impact. Wettable powders and granules serve traditional application methods, while suspension concentrates offer enhanced stability and handling characteristics. The formulation segment is experiencing technological innovation focused on improving efficacy, reducing drift, and extending residual activity.
Microencapsulation technology is advancing through research partnerships and patent development, with innovations in thermosensitive release properties and synergistic active ingredient combinations. Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin. Yanmar developed agricultural spraying technology that reduces pesticide use by 40% while improving leaf coverage through two-stage spraying and leaf-turning mechanisms Yanmar Holdings. Patent activity in encapsulated fumigants and agricultural oil dispersion formulations demonstrates ongoing innovation in delivery systems designed to enhance efficacy while minimizing environmental impact.
Geography Analysis
Hokkaido’s expansive grain farms rely on herbicide programs integrated with autonomous machinery to offset labor scarcity. Central prefectures such as Niigata specialize in rice paddies that demand selective herbicides and fungicides to manage sheath blight. In contrast, Kyushu and Shikoku endure subtropical humidity that drives higher insect and mite pressure, boosting sales of miticides and bio-insecticides. Urban peripheries around Tokyo and Osaka harbor the majority of protected horticulture acreage, creating a hotspot for specialty fungicides adapted to high-humidity enclosures.
Southern prefectures experience the earliest onset of migrant pests, prompting swift uptake of drone services for rapid containment. Coastal regions leverage chemigation in winter vegetable tunnels, while mountainous areas explore pheromone trapping to protect smallholder citrus groves. Across all geographies, the Japan pesticides market is shaped by logistics advantages near ports such as Kobe and Yokohama, where formulation plants cluster to expedite import raw-material handling and outbound finished goods distribution.
Regional cooperation programs funded under the Climate Change Adaptation Act encourage prefectures to adopt localized best practices, from alternate wetting and drying irrigation in rice paddies to mesh-screen retrofits in greenhouses. Such initiatives reinforce technology diffusion and stimulate demand homogenization, yet microclimatic variation sustains differentiated product portfolios across the archipelago.
Competitive Landscape
The Japan pesticide market exhibits moderate concentration, with the top five suppliers capturing around 70% of revenue. Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd., leverages a pipeline of microbial actives and global licensing deals to reinforce domestic dominance while expanding in Europe through the acquisition of Philagro Holding S.A. and Kenogard S.A. Syngenta CropProtection AG (Syngenta Group) couples digital advisory platforms with blockbusters like azoxystrobin to anchor share among export-oriented vegetable growers. Bayer AG focuses on tailored seed treatment packages synchronized with drone delivery protocols, securing sticky revenue in maize and oilseed niches.
Mitsui Chemicals Agro, Inc. (Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.) channels advanced encapsulation Research and Development into patented formulations aimed at minimizing drift and operator exposure, differentiating in greenhouse crops. FMC Corporation capitalizes on diamide chemistry and long-residual insecticides, often bundling with resistance-management training modules to position itself as a stewardship leader. Smaller domestic firms, such as Nihon Nohyaku Co., Ltd. and Hokko Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., focus on specialty fungicides and export-oriented contract manufacturing.
Strategic alliances are proliferating as chemical vendors seek drone fleet data, e-commerce reach, and biological screening libraries. Intellectual-property enforcement remains stringent. Kumiai Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.’s 2024 legal actions to protect pyroxasulfone patents exemplify active defense of innovation rent within the Japan pesticides market. Supply-chain risk mitigation drives local warehousing and dual-sourcing, while carbon-footprint accounting begins to influence procurement tenders by cooperatives.
Japan Pesticides Industry Leaders
-
Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.
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Syngenta CropProtection AG (Syngenta Group)
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Bayer AG
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Mitsui Chemicals Agro, Inc. (Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.)
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FMC Corporation
- *Disclaimer: Major Players sorted in no particular order
Recent Industry Developments
- February 2025: BASF initiated registration for Prexio Active, a new insecticide active ingredient developed to control all four rice hopper species. The company submitted regulatory dossiers in key Asia-Pacific markets. BASF plans to introduce Prexio-based product formulations in India by the second quarter of 2025, followed by launches in other Asia-Pacific markets, including Japan.
- December 2024: Idemitsu Kosan acquired Agro-Kanesho for JPY 23 billion (USD 154 million), entering Japan's pesticide market. The acquisition strengthened its agricultural input portfolio by adding crop protection products to meet the increasing demand for sustainable farming solutions.
- March 2024: Research conducted at Tokyo University of Science, Japan, demonstrates that rose essential oil functions as a natural pesticide suitable for organic farming. The oil triggers defense mechanisms in tomato plants and attracts natural predators that protect the crops from moths and mites.
Japan Pesticides Market Report Scope
Pesticides are substances used to protect crops from pests, diseases, and weeds. They include pesticides, herbicides, fungicides, and insecticides, which help prevent damage caused by insects, fungi, and unwanted plants. The market includes pesticides used by farmers and commercial growers in both crop and non-crop agricultural applications. The Japan Crop Protection Chemicals Market is Segmented by Origin (Synthetic and Bio-based), Type (Herbicide, Fungicide, Insecticide, and Other Types), and Application (Grains and Cereals, Pulses and Oilseeds, Fruits and Vegetables, Commercial Crops, and Other Applications). The report offers the market size and forecasts for Value (USD) and Volume (Metric Tons) for all the above segments.
| Synthetic |
| Bio-based |
| Herbicide |
| Fungicide |
| Insecticide |
| Miticide |
| Nematicide |
| Other Types (Rodenticide, Bactericide, etc.) |
| Liquid Concentrates |
| Wettable Powders |
| Granules |
| Microencapsulated |
| Suspension Concentrates |
| Grains and Cereals |
| Pulses and Oilseeds |
| Fruits and Vegetables |
| Commercial Crops |
| Ornamental Crops |
| Other Applications (Turfgrass Management, Forestry Seedlings, etc.) |
| Foliar Spray |
| Soil Treatment |
| Seed Treatment |
| Chemigation |
| Aerial / Drone Application |
| By Origin | Synthetic |
| Bio-based | |
| By Type | Herbicide |
| Fungicide | |
| Insecticide | |
| Miticide | |
| Nematicide | |
| Other Types (Rodenticide, Bactericide, etc.) | |
| By Formulation | Liquid Concentrates |
| Wettable Powders | |
| Granules | |
| Microencapsulated | |
| Suspension Concentrates | |
| By Crop type | Grains and Cereals |
| Pulses and Oilseeds | |
| Fruits and Vegetables | |
| Commercial Crops | |
| Ornamental Crops | |
| Other Applications (Turfgrass Management, Forestry Seedlings, etc.) | |
| By Application | Foliar Spray |
| Soil Treatment | |
| Seed Treatment | |
| Chemigation | |
| Aerial / Drone Application |
Key Questions Answered in the Report
What is the current size of Japan crop protection chemicals?
Spending is USD 1.5 billion in 2025, with value forecast to climb to USD 1.9 billion by 2030 at a 4.8% compound annual growth rate.
Which product segment holds the largest share in Japan crop protection chemicals?
Herbicides lead with 45.5% revenue share in 2024, driven by demand for labor-saving weed control on aging farms.
How fast are bio-based pesticides expanding in Japan?
Bio-based solutions are advancing at a 9.2% compound annual growth rate through 2030 due to policy incentives and residue-free food demand.
Why are drones gaining popularity for spray applications in Japan?
Drone services reduce labor up to 80% and can treat a hectare in about 10 minutes, making them attractive for an older farming workforce.
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