India Transportation Infrastructure Construction Market Size and Share

India Transportation Infrastructure Construction Market (2025 - 2030)
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India Transportation Infrastructure Construction Market Analysis by Mordor Intelligence

The India Transportation Infrastructure Construction market size stands at USD 74.33 billion in 2025 and is forecast to reach USD 108.01 billion by 2030, equal to a 7.76% CAGR across the period. Robust federal outlays of USD 135.1 billion for 2025-26 and a steady pipeline of greenfield corridors, regional rapid transit lines, and multimodal hubs keep the India Transportation Infrastructure Construction market on a predictable growth path. Strong public-sector dominance, rising private capital through asset-monetization trusts, and the rollout of digital project-management tools further underline resilient demand. Intensified competition among EPC majors, a pivot toward high-speed freight routes, and a decisive policy shift aimed at cutting logistics costs form the three most important currents shaping competitive behavior inside the India Transportation Infrastructure Construction market.

Key Report Takeaways

  • By type, roadways accounted for 58.54% of India's Transportation Infrastructure Construction market share in 2024, while railways posted the fastest 8.38% CAGR through 2030. 
  • By construction stage, new development contributed 74.54% of the India Transportation Infrastructure Construction market size in 2024; renovation and upgrading logged a 5.9% CAGR during the outlook window. 
  • By investment source, public funding supplied 89.54% of overall spend in 2024, whereas private capital rose at an 8.71% CAGR on the back of highway monetization trusts. 
  • By region, South India led with a 29.76% revenue share in 2024, and East India recorded the quickest 8.93% CAGR between 2025 and 2030. 

Segment Analysis

By Type: Railways Capture Momentum While Highways Anchor Spend

Railways posted the quickest 8.38% CAGR and enlarge their slice of the India Transportation Infrastructure Construction market size through 2030 as the 1,506 km Western Dedicated Freight Corridor nears full operation. The corridor allows 25-ton axle loads at 100 km/h, an uplift that de-risks truck-based long-haul logistic. Meanwhile, roadways still held a commanding 58.54% India Transportation Infrastructure Construction market share in 2024, fueled by the 1,386 km Delhi-Mumbai Expressway running 82% complete. Greenfield bullet-train and metro-grade rail viaducts deepen the order book of specialized viaduct and track-laying contractors, signaling sustained multi-modal opportunity across the India Transportation Infrastructure Construction market[3]Dedicated Freight Corridor Corporation of India, “Western DFC Progress Brief,” Dedicated Freight Corridor Corporation of India, dfccil.com.

Air transport and port infrastructure provide secondary demand streams. The UDAN program pushed the operational airport count to 157 and enlarged the runway EPC pipeline for tier-2 clusters. At the coast, the USD 9.2 billion Vadhavan Port targets top-10 global container status, promising bundled contracts for breakwaters, container berths, and rail sidings under the Sagarmala roadmap.

India Transportation Infrastructure Construction Market: Market Share by Type
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By Construction Type: Greenfield Projects Dominate

New builds occupied 74.54% of 2024 spending, illustrating the government’s resolve to close connectivity gaps rather than merely refurbish. The India Transportation Infrastructure Construction market size attached to greenfield projects climbs at an 8.13% CAGR owing to highway stretches across virgin alignments, RRTS guideways, and freight-corridor loops. Renovation, although slower, focuses on station redevelopment under the Amrit Bharat scheme and smart-city utility digitization. EV-ready corridors along the Golden Quadrilateral point to a future in which new-construction blueprints embed charging plazas and solar canopies from day one.

By Investment Source: Public Finances Lead, But Private Monetization Scales Up

Public funds provided 89.54% of the total 2024 outlays, yet the National Monetization Pipeline has already unlocked USD 46.4 billion and charts an 8.71% CAGR for private stakes through 2030. National Highways Infra Trust plans to acquire another 500 km of toll roads using USD 1.1 billion of fresh equity, showcasing how InvIT structures recycle operational cash flows into new capex cycles. Foreign pension pools and sovereign funds enjoy tax incentives until 2030, and Spain’s Ferrovial recently purchased a 24% stake in IRB Infrastructure’s InvIT, signaling robust external appetite. The growing sophistication of traffic-risk frameworks and dispute-resolution boards comforts large institutional investors and accelerates the privatization share within the India Transportation Infrastructure Construction market.

India Transportation Infrastructure Construction Market: Market Share by Investment Source
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Geography Analysis

South India retained a 29.76% revenue lead in 2024, supported by IT-corridor traffic, deep-draft ports in Chennai and Krishnapatnam and proactive state right-of-way practices. RRTS link feasibility between Chennai’s core network and the planned Parandur airport affirms the region’s push to knit satellite hubs into metro economies. Renewable-powered stations and green-cement mandates further align projects with ESG finance.

East India registers the swiftest 8.93% CAGR to 2030, propelled by USD 18.1 billion earmarked under the Act East Policy. Multi-modal bridges such as Dhola-Sadiya and Bogibeel heighten military and trade resilience, while the Kaladan Multimodal route diversifies access to ASEAN. Dedicated funding and a low project base set the stage for the India Transportation Infrastructure Construction market size to accelerate faster here than in any other zone.

North India benefits from proximity to the national capital and from flagship stretches like the Delhi-Mumbai Expressway, which will halve logistics time once complete. Rapid-rail extensions to Gurugram, Alwar, and Haridwar reinforce the region’s pioneering standing in high-speed commuter infrastructure. West India’s manufacturing and port belt maintains a steady share, fueled by new container capacity at Vadhavan and early-stage plans for a 500 km port-city complex in Gujarat.

Competitive Landscape

The India Transportation Infrastructure Construction market hosts a mid-level concentration. Larsen & Toubro captured USD 14.0 billion in new orders during Q3 FY25, half stemming from domestic infrastructure. IRB Infrastructure, through its InvIT, controls 24 toll-road assets after USD 810 million of fresh foreign equity, widening its annuity stream. Texmaco Rail’s USD 74.1 million takeover of Jindal Rail creates India’s largest wagon maker and signals ongoing horizontal consolidation. Technology deployment differentiates bidders: L&T’s AI-guided resource dashboards cut rebar waste by 3% and reduce schedule drift, while Sterlite Power employs drone stringing to meet tight transmission-line milestones. Market barriers rise with each successive layer of digital compliance and green-financing criteria, tilting awards toward scale players able to shoulder up-front tech investments.

India Transportation Infrastructure Construction Industry Leaders

  1. Larsen & Toubro Limited

  2. TATA Projects

  3. KEC International Limited

  4. Shapoorji Pallonji

  5. Megha Engineering & Infrastructures Limited

  6. *Disclaimer: Major Players sorted in no particular order
India Transportation Infrastructure Construction Market Concentration
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Recent Industry Developments

  • March 2025: The transport ministry confirmed 19,826 km of national highways completed under Bharatmala and rolled out AI-based safety audits across active projects.
  • February 2025: Union Budget 2025-26 allocated USD 135.1 billion to infrastructure and unveiled a USD 18.1 billion, 50-year loan window for state capex.
  • February 2025: NHAI launched a USD 1.1 billion equity raise for National Highways Infra Trust to acquire 500 km of operational roads.
  • December 2024: Delhi-Meerut RRTS opened a 13-km priority section, initiating one-hour regional connectivity.

Table of Contents for India Transportation Infrastructure Construction Industry Report

1. Introduction

  • 1.1 Study Assumptions & Market Definition
  • 1.2 Scope of the Study

2. Research Methodology

3. Executive Summary

4. Market Landscape

  • 4.1 Market Overview
  • 4.2 Market Drivers
    • 4.2.1 Government flagship programs (Bharatmala, PM Gati Shakti) boosting capex
    • 4.2.2 Rapid urbanisation fuelling metro & RRTS expansion
    • 4.2.3 National Infrastructure Pipeline’s dedicated funding commitments
    • 4.2.4 Logistics-cost-reduction imperative under National Logistics Policy
    • 4.2.5 Adoption of digital construction tech (BIM, drones) improving efficiency
    • 4.2.6 Surge in ESG-linked financing & green bonds for sustainable infra
  • 4.3 Market Restraints
    • 4.3.1 Land acquisition & environmental clearance delays
    • 4.3.2 Fiscal constraints amid high public debt levels
    • 4.3.3 Rising material-cost volatility impacting budgets
    • 4.3.4 Contractor liquidity crunch due to delayed payments
  • 4.4 Value / Supply-Chain Analysis
    • 4.4.1 Overview
    • 4.4.2 Real Estate Developers and Contractors - Key Quantitative and Qualitative Insights
    • 4.4.3 Architectural and Engineering Companies - Key Quantitative and Qualitative Insights
    • 4.4.4 Building Material and Equipment Companies - Key Quantitative and Qualitative Insights
  • 4.5 Government Initiatives & Vision
  • 4.6 Regulatory Outlook
  • 4.7 Technological Outlook
  • 4.8 Industry Attractiveness - Porter's Five Force Analysis
    • 4.8.1 Threat of New Entrants
    • 4.8.2 Bargaining Power of Suppliers
    • 4.8.3 Bargaining Power of Buyers
    • 4.8.4 Threat of Substitutes
    • 4.8.5 Intensity of Competitive Rivalry
  • 4.9 Pricing (Construction Materials) and Construction Cost (Materials, Labour, Equipment) Analysis
  • 4.10 Comparison of Key Industry Metrics of India with Other Countries
  • 4.11 Key Upcoming/Ongoing Projects (with a focus on Mega Projects)

5. Market Size & Growth Forecasts(Value, In USD Billion)

  • 5.1 By  Type
    • 5.1.1 Roadways
    • 5.1.2 Railways
    • 5.1.3 Airways
    • 5.1.4 Ports and Inland Waterways
  • 5.2 By Construction Type
    • 5.2.1 New Construction
    • 5.2.2 Renovation
  • 5.3 By Investment Source
    • 5.3.1 Public
    • 5.3.2 Private
  • 5.4 By Region
    • 5.4.1 North India
    • 5.4.2 South India
    • 5.4.3 East India
    • 5.4.4 West India

6. Competitive Landscape

  • 6.1 Market Concentration
  • 6.2 Strategic Moves
  • 6.3 Market Share Analysis
  • 6.4 Company Profiles (includes Global level Overview, Market level overview, Core Segments, Financials as available, Strategic Information, Products & Services, and Recent Developments)
    • 6.4.1 Larsen & Toubro Limited
    • 6.4.2 TATA Projects
    • 6.4.3 KEC International Limited
    • 6.4.4 Shapoorji Pallonji
    • 6.4.5 Megha Engineering & Infrastructures Limited
    • 6.4.6 IRB Infrastructure Developers Ltd
    • 6.4.7 Eagle Infra India Ltd
    • 6.4.8 Reliance Infrastructure Limited
    • 6.4.9 Dilip Buildcon Limited
    • 6.4.10 Hindustan Construction Company Limited
    • 6.4.11 GMR Infrastructure Limited
    • 6.4.12 Adani Ports & Special Economic Zone Limited
    • 6.4.13 Afcons Infrastructure Limited
    • 6.4.14 NCC Limited
    • 6.4.15 Ashoka Buildcon Limited
    • 6.4.16 Gayatri Projects Limited
    • 6.4.17 JMC Projects (India) Ltd
    • 6.4.18 IRCON International Limited
    • 6.4.19 Simplex Infrastructures Limited
    • 6.4.20 PNC Infratech Limited

7. Market Opportunities & Future Outlook

  • 7.1 White-space & Unmet-need Assessment
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India Transportation Infrastructure Construction Market Report Scope

Transportation infrastructure is the underlying system of public works designed to facilitate movement. Roads, railways, ports, and airports are all part of it. A complete background analysis of the Indian transportation infrastructure construction market, including the assessment of the economy and contribution of sectors in the economy, market size estimation for key segments, market overview, and emerging trends in the market segments, market dynamics, and geographical trends, and COVID-19 impact, is covered in the report.

The Indian transportation infrastructure construction market is segmented by type (roadways, railways, airports, and ports and inland waterways) and application (urban and rural). The report offers market size and forecast in terms of value (USD) for all the above segments.

By  Type
Roadways
Railways
Airways
Ports and Inland Waterways
By Construction Type
New Construction
Renovation
By Investment Source
Public
Private
By Region
North India
South India
East India
West India
By  Type Roadways
Railways
Airways
Ports and Inland Waterways
By Construction Type New Construction
Renovation
By Investment Source Public
Private
By Region North India
South India
East India
West India
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Key Questions Answered in the Report

How large is the India Transportation Infrastructure Construction market in 2025?

The market is valued at USD 74.33 billion in 2025 and is projected to climb to USD 108.01 billion by 2030.

Which segment grows fastest through 2030?

Railways register the highest 8.38% CAGR on the back of dedicated freight corridors and bullet-train projects.

What share of spending comes from private capital?

Private investors account for 10.46% in 2024 but their contribution expands at an 8.71% CAGR as asset-monetization vehicles gain traction.

Which region adds capacity quickest?

East India leads with an 8.93% CAGR to 2030, supported by Act East allocations and multimodal bridge projects.

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