Automotive Software Market Size and Share
Automotive Software Market Analysis by Mordor Intelligence
The automotive software market size stood at USD 19.28 billion in 2025 and is set to reach USD 30.28 billion by 2030, advancing at a 9.45% CAGR by 2030. Growth reflects the steady shift from hardware-centric vehicles to software-defined platforms where key functions, ranging from battery optimisation to automated driving, reside in code rather than mechanical parts. The rising adoption of zonal electronic/electrical architectures is trimming harness weight by up to 30% and freeing computing power for new features. Global automakers are fast-tracking over-the-air (OTA) update capabilities to comply with EU WP.29 cybersecurity and software-update rules, while subscription-based “functions-on-demand” services are starting to unlock high-margin, post-sale revenue streams. Heightened interest from semiconductor suppliers, hyperscalers, and Tier-1 software firms is intensifying competition, prompting a surge of acquisitions to secure operating-system, middleware, and safety-stack assets. These moves and government incentives for electrification keep capital flowing into battery-management software, edge-cloud connectivity, and AI-driven code-generation tools.
Key Report Takeaways
- By software layer, application software led with 48.53% share of the automotive software market in 2024; operating systems are on course for a 9.71% CAGR to 2030.
- By application, ADAS and safety systems commanded 33.76% share of the automotive software market in 2024, whereas powertrain and battery management are projected to advance at a 13.25% CAGR by 2030.
- By vehicle type, passenger cars accounted for 74.91% share of the automotive software market in 2024; light commercial vehicles are projected to record the highest CAGR at 9.66% to 2030.
- By propulsion, ICE vehicles held a 66.47% share of the automotive software market in 2024, while battery-electric vehicles are forecasted to climb at an 18.73% CAGR through 2030.
- By deployment, embedded software represented 92.84% of the automotive software market share in 2024; offboard services are forecasted to grow at 17.25% CAGR to 2030.
- By geography, Asia-Pacifc held 39.04% of the automotive software market share in 2024, and is forecasted to expand at a 11.66% CAGR through 2030.
Global Automotive Software Market Trends and Insights
Drivers Impact Analysis
| Driver | (~) % Impact on CAGR Forecast | Geographic Relevance | Impact Timeline |
|---|---|---|---|
| Level-2+ Autonomous Launches | +5.1% | Asia, with influence on global competitive landscape | Short term (≤ 2 years) |
| Centralized Zonal E/E Architectures | +4.2% | Global, with early adoption in North America and Europe | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| EU WP.29 OTA-Update | +3.8% | Europe, with spillover to global markets | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| 'Functions-on-Demand' Models | +3.5% | North America, with gradual adoption in Europe and Asia | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| U.S. IRA EV Incentives | +2.7% | North America | Short term (≤ 2 years) |
| Roll-out of 5G-V2X Networks | +2.1% | Asia, with South Korea as epicenter | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Source: Mordor Intelligence | |||
Level-2+ Autonomous Launches by Chinese OEMs Boosting ADAS Code Volume in Asia
Agile development frameworks allow brands such as BYD, Xpeng, and Zeekr to trim feature-release cycles by up to 60%, driving an explosion in ADAS code lines and accelerating competitive catch-up by Western rivals. Rapid iteration on perception, sensor fusion, and path-planning algorithms fuels demand for redundant compute, leading chipmakers to design domain-specific accelerators packaged within Chinese-built centralized ECUs. Industry observers note that compliant OTA pipelines are mandatory to keep those fleets current, making secure DevOps a prerequisite for sustained market leadership.
OEM Shift to Centralized Zonal E/E Architectures Raising Middleware Spend Globally
Replacing dozens of domain ECUs with four to six zone controllers simplifies wiring significantly, as exemplified in models such as Tesla Model 3, cuts weight, and reduces power loss. Yet decentralised layout shifts complexity toward software layers that must abstract heterogeneous sensors, manage deterministic communication, and enforce functional-safety partitions. Middleware vendors report a backlog of integration projects as OEMs race to harmonise AUTOSAR Classic and Adaptive stacks, real-time POSIX kernels, and cloud APIs. NXP’s USD 625 million purchase of TTTech Auto highlighted the premium on certified middleware that can scale across vehicle families[1]“NXP Accelerates the Transformation to Software-Defined Vehicles,” TTTech Auto, tttech-auto.com.
EU WP.29 OTA-Update Mandate Accelerating Secure Software Stacks in Europe
Mandatory Software Update Management Systems (SUMS) for vehicles registered after July 2024 force OEMs to embed audit trails, encryption, and versioning processes into every layer of code. European premium brands have turned compliance spend into a competitive advantage by advertising safety-certified OTA pipelines that keep vehicles “evergreen” without workshop visits. Suppliers of containerized update frameworks have consequently seen order books swell, as zonal architectures funnel multiple domain functions into single, central compute nodes that demand airtight cyber-defense. Investors note that validated OTA capacity also lowers lifetime warranty costs, making regulatory pressure a net profit lever for fast movers.
Subscription-Based ‘Functions-on-Demand’ Models Expanding Post-Sale Software Revenues in North America
North American OEMs pioneered pay-per-use heated seats and autonomous-parking packages, establishing a template now spreading to Europe and parts of Asia. Stellantis reported software turnover rising 2.5× since 2021, powered by 94 million OTA updates across connected vehicles [2]Fernão SILVEIRA, Nathalie ROUSSEL, "Stellantis Unveils Multiple World Premiere Software-Driven Products Addressing B2C and B2B Customers", Stellantis, stellantis.com. It is expected that these services to widen gross margin because incremental code has a near-zero marginal cost once the architecture is in place. Securing customer consent and clarifying feature lifecycles are emerging priorities as regulators scrutinise data usage and subscription transparency.
Restraints Impact Analysis
| Restraint | (~) % Impact on CAGR Forecast | Geographic Relevance | Impact Timeline |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fragmented Middleware Standards | -2.3% | Global, with highest impact in Europe | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Shortage of AUTOSAR Classic Developers | -1.8% | Europe, with ripple effects globally | Short term (≤ 2 years) |
| Cyber-Homologation Testing Costs | -1.5% | Europe, with global implications for exporters | Short term (≤ 2 years) |
| Legacy CAN Architectures | -1.2% | Asia (excluding China, Japan, South Korea), South America, Africa | Long term (≥ 4 years) |
| Source: Mordor Intelligence | |||
Fragmented Middleware Standards Hindering Cross-OEM Re-use
Lack of unified APIs forces Tier-1s to port identical functions to multiple proprietary stacks, elevating validation expense and slowing innovation. Consortia such as AUTOSAR and SOAFEE have proposed harmonised service-oriented frameworks, yet diverging brand strategies stall convergence, particularly among European OEMs with entrenched bespoke layers. Middleware houses thus build configurable adapters that sacrifice performance for portability, a compromise that adds runtime overhead and complicates safety certification.
Shortage of AUTOSAR Classic and Adaptive Developers in Europe Inflating Costs
Demand for engineers adept at both Classic and Adaptive AUTOSAR outstrips supply, especially in Germany and France, where compliance workloads peak. Toyota’s Software Academy runs about 100 training courses devoted to AI, data security, and programming languages, signaling the OEM's willingness to grow in-house capabilities[3]"Five Toyota Group Companies to Accelerate Skill Development and Innovation in AI and Software", Toyota Motor Corporation, global.toyota. Until training pipelines mature, contracting rates for senior architects remain inflated, elongating programme timelines, and diluting ROI on electrified models.
Segment Analysis
By Software Layer: Operating Systems Underpin Integration
Application software still delivers the highest revenue at 48.53% of the automotive software market in 2024, mirroring customer appetite for ADAS, infotainment, and personalised over-the-air upgrades. Operating-system platforms are the fastest-growing slice, advancing at 9.71% CAGR as OEMs embrace Linux-based distributions hardened for functional safety. The market size for application-layer code is projected to climb steadily as consolidated compute unlocks faster feature roll-outs. Middleware’s strategic value climbs in step, acting as a safety-certified bridge between POSIX kernels and high-level apps; Aptiv calls it the “orchestrator” of zonal traffic.
Growing reliance on open-source components reshapes vendor bargaining power. Silicon suppliers bundle reference images to accelerate customer entry, while software integrators monetise long-term maintenance, cyber-hardening, and variant management. As the automotive software market evolves toward shared code bases, stakeholders differentiate via compliance, integration tooling, and real-time determinism. Consolidation, exemplified by NXP’s middleware acquisition, signals that platform breadth will determine contract wins for forthcoming electric and autonomous vehicle launches.
Note: Segment shares of all individual segments available upon report purchase
By Application: ADAS Gains Regulatory Momentum
ADAS and safety systems delivered 33.76% revenue of the automotive software market in 2024, thanks to mandatory intelligent-speed assist, lane-keeping, and AEB under the EU General Safety Regulation. The cluster benefits from high attach rates and frequent feature upgrades, keeping ADAS software at the heart of 5 G-enabled data pipelines. Powertrain and battery-management applications are forecasted to outpace all others at 13.25% CAGR as OEMs race to extend BEV range, safeguard lithium-ion cells, and orchestrate bidirectional charging.
Infotainment and telematics platforms absorb 5G bandwidth, integrate streaming partners, and harvest vehicle-usage data for predictive maintenance, fuelling recurring revenue ambitions. Body-control modules migrate to central compute nodes, where shared silicon slashes bill-of-materials cost yet magnifies the need for robust isolation. Increasing cross-domain orchestration blurs historical boundaries, but regulatory pressure keeps safety logic anchored in deterministic cores while non-critical software shifts toward containerised microservices.
By Vehicle Type: Commercial Fleets Digitise Operations
Passenger cars captured 74.91% share of the automotive software market in 2024, sustained by volume production and consumer demand for advanced cockpits. Fleet operators, however, are catalysing the next growth surge; light commercial vehicles are projected to post a 9.66% CAGR as telematics packages cut downtime and optimise payload routing. The automotive software market share for van-based delivery services will likely widen once 5 G-V2X roll-outs enable real-time edge analytics in South Korea and Japan.
Although smaller in unit terms, heavy trucks adopt adaptive cruise control and lane-centering to curb driver fatigue across Trans-European corridors. Subscription-based navigation and predictive maintenance bundles transform capex into opex, aligning with carriers’ cost-per-kilometre metrics and accelerating software penetration across vocational segments.
By Propulsion: Battery-Electric Accelerates Software Value
ICE platforms still dominate volumes, capturing a 66.47% share of the automotive software market in 2024. Yet, BEVs post an 18.73% CAGR as software becomes essential for thermal management, cell-balancing, and charger arbitration. Manufacturers treat BMS code as a strategic asset because a 1% gain in usable capacity equals significant cost savings on battery packs, the largest bill-of-materials line item in an EV.
The automotive software market size linked to power-electronics control is expanding steadily as silicon carbide inverters demand finer-grained switching laws. Hybrid-electric vehicles require dual-path orchestration, marrying ICE calibration with regenerative-braking energy recovery. Honda plans to deliver 2.2 million HEVs by 2030, underpinning the need for modular, propulsion-agnostic software stacks.
Note: Segment shares of all individual segments available upon report purchase
By Deployment: Edge-Cloud Continuum Takes Shape
Embedded code remains dominant at 92.84% of the automotive software market in 2024, tasked with millisecond latency for steering, braking, and fail-operational redundancy. Off-board deployment, however, is growing at 17.25% CAGR as OEMs migrate compute-intensive AI training, map fusion, and data monetisation pipelines to the cloud. The automotive software market is thus bifurcating into low-latency, safety-critical logic on-board and data-rich analytics off-board.
5 G-slicing and V2X neutrality frameworks in South Korea enable edge-cloud orchestration that streams high-resolution sensor data into GPU clusters for real-time scene expansion. Hybrid models deliver the best of both worlds, local determinism plus cloud scalability, setting the direction for next-generation software-defined vehicles.
Geography Analysis
Asia commanded the largest regional share at 39.04% of the automotive software market in 2024, and is projected to grow at an 11.66% CAGR, propelled by China’s fast-track deployment of software-defined vehicles and government incentives for autonomous navigation modules. Agile release cycles let Chinese OEMs integrate Level-2+ functions at a pace 60% quicker than traditional counterparts, catalysing domestic middleware and perception-stack ecosystems. South Korea’s early roll-out of 5 G-V2X enables edge-cloud analytics, while Japan focuses on functional-safety leadership through AI-model verification labs. Regional battery supply chains accelerate software-enhanced energy-management systems, ensuring that Asia remains the gravitational centre of the automotive software market.
North America sits second, leveraging the Inflation Reduction Act credits to swell demand for battery-management software and home-charging optimisers. Subscription-driven features have proliferated, allowing automakers to monetise driver-assistance upgrades and infotainment apps long after the point of sale. Silicon Valley start-ups inject AI tooling that shortens code-release cycles, and Detroit incumbents adopt DevOps pipelines mirroring consumer-electronics cadence. Together, these factors sustain high per-vehicle software content, cementing the region as a testbed for revenue-generation models in the automotive software market.
Europe maintains a formidable position anchored by stringent cybersecurity and OTA mandates under UN WP.29, driving uptake of certified software-update management systems. The Nordics, spearheaded by Sweden, are pegged for a 11% CAGR on the back of EV prevalence and digital-service readiness. Nonetheless, developer shortages, particularly AUTOSAR-certified talent, impose wage inflation and risk schedule slippage. Investment in dedicated training academies reflects a strategic pivot to home-grown capability, underscoring Europe’s resolve to safeguard quality while scaling software output.
Competitive Landscape
The competitive arena features incumbent Tier-1 suppliers, semiconductor giants, cloud hyperscalers, and pure-play software integrators jostling for platform control. Consolidation is gathering pace: Infineon purchased Marvell’s Automotive Ethernet business in April 2025 to secure high-bandwidth connectivity IP vital for zonal architectures. Such deals underscore the strategic premium on technology that bridges real-time traffic between safety domains and cloud analytics.
OEMs increasingly seek “full-stack” partners capable of delivering operating systems, middleware, and over-the-air services under unified contracts. Volkswagen’s 2035 roadmap casts the group as a “global automotive tech driver,” signalling an insourcing push that re-balances power from suppliers to vehicle manufacturers. Conversely, General Motors, Magna, and Wipro opened SDVerse, a marketplace for embedded automotive software, allowing niche specialists to reach global buyers.
White-space opportunities exist in secure DevOps tooling, AI-assisted code generation, and standards-compliant middleware that reduces porting overhead across chipsets. Collaborative consortia such as Auto-ISAC have released software bill-of-materials guidelines to shore up supply-chain transparency, reflecting an industry pivot toward shared cybersecurity baselines. As platform breadth dictates contract wins, market participants are expected to continue vertical and horizontal integration to control larger swaths of the software stack.
Automotive Software Industry Leaders
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BlackBerry Limited
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Robert Bosch GmbH
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Continental AG
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NXP Semiconductors N.V.
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NVIDIA Corporation
- *Disclaimer: Major Players sorted in no particular order
Recent Industry Developments
- June 2025: NXP closed the USD 625 million acquisition of TTTech Auto, adding MotionWise middleware to its CoreRide platform.
- May 2025: KPIT inaugurated a Swedish technology centre to support European OEMs with electrification and autonomous-software services.
- May 2025: Hyundai Motor Group created ZER01NE Fund III, a KRW 125 billion venture vehicle for AI, robotics and cyber-security start-ups.
- April 2025: Infineon bought Marvell’s Automotive Ethernet unit for USD 2.5 billion, aiming to integrate high-speed networking with micro-controllers for software-defined vehicles.
Global Automotive Software Market Report Scope
Automotive software refers to the computer programs, applications, and systems used in designing, manufacturing, operating, and maintaining automobiles, including the software used in developing and operating vehicle components and systems.
The automotive software market is segmented by application, vehicle type, and geography. By application type, the market is segmented by safety and security, infotainment and instrument cluster, vehicle connectivity, and other applications (powertrain). By vehicle type, the market is segmented by passenger cars and commercial vehicles. By geography, the market is segmented by North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, and Rest of the World. The report offers market forecast and size in value (USD) for all the above-mentioned segments.
| Application Software |
| Middleware |
| Operating System |
| Firmware / Basic Input-Output Software |
| ADAS and Safety Systems |
| Infotainment and Telematics |
| Powertrain and Battery-Management |
| Body Control and Comfort |
| Connected Vehicle Services |
| Passenger Cars |
| Light Commercial Vehicles |
| Heavy Commercial Vehicles |
| Internal Combustion Engine Vehicles (ICE) |
| Battery Electric Vehicles (BEV) |
| Hybrid Electric Vehicles (HEV/PHEV) |
| On-Board (Embedded) |
| Off-Board (Cloud / Edge) |
| North America | United States |
| Canada | |
| Rest of North America | |
| South America | Brazil |
| Argentina | |
| Rest of South America | |
| Europe | Germany |
| United Kingdom | |
| France | |
| Italy | |
| Spain | |
| Rest of Europe | |
| Asia-Pacific | China |
| Japan | |
| India | |
| South Korea | |
| Rest of Asia-Pacific | |
| Middle East and Africa | United Arab Emirates |
| Saudi Arabia | |
| Turkey | |
| Rest of the Middle East and Africa |
| By Software Layer | Application Software | |
| Middleware | ||
| Operating System | ||
| Firmware / Basic Input-Output Software | ||
| By Application | ADAS and Safety Systems | |
| Infotainment and Telematics | ||
| Powertrain and Battery-Management | ||
| Body Control and Comfort | ||
| Connected Vehicle Services | ||
| By Vehicle Type | Passenger Cars | |
| Light Commercial Vehicles | ||
| Heavy Commercial Vehicles | ||
| By Propulsion | Internal Combustion Engine Vehicles (ICE) | |
| Battery Electric Vehicles (BEV) | ||
| Hybrid Electric Vehicles (HEV/PHEV) | ||
| By Deployment | On-Board (Embedded) | |
| Off-Board (Cloud / Edge) | ||
| By Geography | North America | United States |
| Canada | ||
| Rest of North America | ||
| South America | Brazil | |
| Argentina | ||
| Rest of South America | ||
| Europe | Germany | |
| United Kingdom | ||
| France | ||
| Italy | ||
| Spain | ||
| Rest of Europe | ||
| Asia-Pacific | China | |
| Japan | ||
| India | ||
| South Korea | ||
| Rest of Asia-Pacific | ||
| Middle East and Africa | United Arab Emirates | |
| Saudi Arabia | ||
| Turkey | ||
| Rest of the Middle East and Africa | ||
Key Questions Answered in the Report
How big is the automotive software market today?
The automotive software market size is USD 19.28 billion in 2025 and is forecast to reach USD 30.28 billion by 2030 at a 9.45% CAGR.
What is driving the rapid growth of the automotive software market?
Continuous migration toward software-defined vehicles, regulatory mandates for OTA updates and cyber-security, and the rise of subscription-based functions-on-demand are the main catalysts pushing the market toward a 9.45% CAGR to 2030.
Which application segment holds the largest revenue share today?
ADAS and safety systems lead with 33.76% of revenue in 2024, bolstered by EU rules that require intelligent-speed assistance, lane-keeping and emergency braking in every new car.
Why are operating systems gaining traction in vehicle architecture?
Centralised compute nodes need a secure, standardised OS layer to manage mixed-criticality workloads; this requirement explains the segment’s 9.71% CAGR as Linux-based platforms gain safety certification.
How do subscription services influence OEM revenue models?
Post-sale software activations convert one-time vehicle sales into recurring income streams. Stellantis, for example, tripled software revenue since 2021 through 94 million OTA upgrades delivered across 5 million vehicles.
Which geography is expanding fastest for automotive software?
The Asia-Pacific region is set for a 11.66% CAGR through 2030, supported by high electric-vehicle penetration and pro-digital regulatory frameworks.
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