European Defense Market Size & Share Analysis - Growth Trends & Forecasts (2024 - 2029)

The Europe Defense Market is Segmented by Equipment Type (Personnel Training and Protection, Communication, Armament, and Transport), Platform (Terrestrial, Aerial, and Naval), and Geography (United Kingdom, Germany, France, Russia, Italy, Spain, Greece, and the Rest of Europe). The Report Offers Market Size and Forecast for all the Above Segments in Value (USD).

Europe Defense Market Size

Europe Defense Market Summary
Study Period 2019 - 2029
Base Year For Estimation 2023
Market Size (2024) USD 10.45 Billion
Market Size (2029) USD 12.80 Billion
CAGR (2024 - 2029) 0.04 %
Market Concentration Low

Major Players

Europe Defense Market Major Players

*Disclaimer: Major Players sorted in no particular order

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Europe Defense Market Analysis

The Europe Defense Market size is estimated at USD 10.45 billion in 2024, and is expected to reach USD 12.80 billion by 2029, growing at a CAGR of 0.04% during the forecast period (2024-2029).

  • The increase in defense expenditures coupled with the growing need for procurement of advanced defense weapons and ammunition by countries within the European region in an effort to improve defense capabilities are some of the factors expected to lead to the market's growth during the forecast period.
  • The ongoing Russia-Ukraine conflict has created a tense scenario in the region, with the countries increasing their R&D investments to develop advanced capabilities that can counter the modern weapon technologies deployed by the Russian forces. Moreover, the European countries, significantly the increase in defense expenditure coupled with the growing need for procurement of advanced defense weapons and ammunition by countries within the European region to improve defense capabilities are some of the factors that are expected to lead to the growth of the market during the forecast period.
  • The ongoing Russia-Ukraine conflict has created a tense scenario in the region, with the countries increasing their R&D investments to develop advanced capabilities that can counter the modern weapon technologies deployed by the Russian forces. Moreover, the European countries, especially the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) members, are also diverting significant monetary resources in support of Ukraine, which is driving the defense market in the region.
  • On the other hand, the growth in regulations is hampering the procurement and production of advanced weapons for some European countries, and this will lead to market growth witnessing restraint during the forecast period. Moreover, technological advancements for defense weapons, such as the usage of artificial intelligence, are expected to increase market growth opportunities shortly. NATO members are also diverting significant monetary resources in support of Ukraine, which is driving the defense market in the region.
  • On the other hand, the growth in regulations is hampering the procurement and production of advanced weapons for some European countries, and this will lead to market growth witnessing restraint during the forecast period. Moreover, technological advancements for defense weapons, such as the usage of artificial intelligence, are expected to increase market growth opportunities shortly.

Europe Defense Market Trends

The Naval Segment Will Showcase Remarkable Growth During the Forecast Period

  • The naval defense industry is a strategic asset for Europe. Moreover, European naval yards have proven to be world leaders in functionality. According to European Defense Matters, the manufacturers of military vessels and submarines are witnessing significant growth in Europe, especially in international markets where exports are booming.
  • Despite challenging conditions in a growingly turbulent global naval market, which is mainly caused by rising exports from Chinese, Russian, and South Korean shipyards, Europe’s maritime industry has managed to maintain its position as a highly competitive global player, if not a world leader, owing to its technological edge and strong exports. On the other hand, although the European naval forces suffered a dramatic downsizing in the past three decades, technological investments by various European countries will help push the market to witness significant growth during the forecast period.
  • With increased power competition and new challenges to European security, the ability to wield naval power is becoming increasingly relevant in modern space. This has led to governments across Europe formulating effective security and defense policies in the long run. 
  • Various European countries are looking to improve their naval capabilities and are also entering into contracts with multiple market players to manufacture advanced naval defense machines. For instance, in July 2022, the European Union (EU) announced they were ready to accelerate various naval projects under a huge defense investment budget. Moreover, the commission announced it would support 61 joint defense research and development projects with almost USD 1.30 billion. In February 2022, the Greek government approved a multibillion-dollar proposal to modernize the country’s naval forces.
  • Moreover, over the next four years, Greece will spend USD 2.53 billion to purchase three Belharra frigates from French defense contractor Naval Group. In addition, Athens may also exercise an option to buy another Belharra frigate and four corvettes next year. Thus, an increase in technological advancements and the need to modernize the naval forces of various European countries will lead to the maritime segment witnessing significant developments shortly, thereby leading to market growth.
Europe Defense Market: Defense Expenditure, in Percentage (%) of GDP, by Country, 2022

Russia Will Showcase Remarkable Growth During the Forecast Period

  • Russia is projected to show the highest growth during the forecast period. Growing military spending coupled with the need to develop advanced defense products will lead to the country witnessing significant growth in recent years.
  • Russia is the fifth largest country that spends highly on defense. The defense industry of Russia is a strategically important sector and creates high employment. It is also a significant player in the global arms market. According to the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI), Russia is the second largest conventional arms exporter after the US, with USD 14.6 billion worth of exports in FY 2021. The Russian government revised its defense budget in September 2022 and has now spent USD 69 billion in its defense expenditure in 2022, which exceeded the initially proposed budget by 54%.
  • The ongoing war between Russia and Ukraine led to Russia making use of various weapon systems the country had in its inventory for a long time. Moreover, the Russian military has a variety of conventionally armed cruise and quasi-ballistic missiles at its disposal, including the islander-M system, Bastion-P, Kinzhal, Kh-101, and Kh-22/32, along with Kalibr, Kh-101, and other similar methods. Depleting inventory of such missiles due to the war has led to higher investments being made by Russia to restock the country's weapons arsenal, and this will lead to higher growth potential for the market during the forecast period.
Europe Defense Market: Defense Expenditure, in USD Billion, Russia, 2018-2022

European Defense Industry Overview

The European defense industry is fragmented, with various players vying to increase their market share. Some prominent market players include Lockheed Martin Corporation, Northrop Grumman Corporation, General Dynamics Corporation, BAE Systems plc, and RTX Corporation.

The key players in the market are focusing on developing advanced defense systems for different countries in the European region. Growth in defense expenditures, as well as collaboration between defense companies and the governments of countries in the region, will help formulate new business opportunities, which will, in turn, lead to significant growth in the market during the forecast period.

Europe Defense Market Leaders

  1. Lockheed Martin Corporation

  2. Northrop Grumman Corporation

  3. General Dynamics Corporation

  4. BAE Systems plc

  5. RTX Corporation

*Disclaimer: Major Players sorted in no particular order

Europe Defense Market Concentration
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Europe Defense Market News

  • September 2023: A consortium of European defense manufacturers led by Indra Sistemas S.A. launched work on an electronic warfare capability for the European Union to protect friendly aircraft against missile attacks. According to a European Defence Fund fact sheet, the Responsive Electronic Attack for Cooperative Tasks (REACT) program is intended to develop a system capable of jamming any signals used for targeting European aircraft while being able to turn off adversary electronic warfare emitters.
  • June 2023: The UK Royal Air Force received two F-35B Lightning II stealth multirole combat aircraft from Lockheed Martin. The marked delivery is part of a contract order for 48 F-35Bs for the Royal Air Force and the Royal Navy. Along with this contract, in April 2023, a USD 225-million support agreement was awarded to Lockheed Martin to sustain the British F-35 fleet’s operability.

European Defense Market Report - Table of Contents

  1. 1. INTRODUCTION

    1. 1.1 Study Assumptions

    2. 1.2 Scope of the Study

  2. 2. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

  3. 3. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

  4. 4. MARKET DYNAMICS

    1. 4.1 Market Overview

    2. 4.2 Market Drivers

    3. 4.3 Market Restraints

    4. 4.4 Porter's Five Forces Analysis

      1. 4.4.1 Bargaining Power of Buyers/Consumers

      2. 4.4.2 Bargaining Power of Suppliers

      3. 4.4.3 Threat of New Entrants

      4. 4.4.4 Threat of Substitute Products

      5. 4.4.5 Intensity of Competitive Rivalry

  5. 5. MARKET SEGMENTATION

    1. 5.1 Equipment Type

      1. 5.1.1 Personnel Training and Protection

      2. 5.1.2 Communication

      3. 5.1.3 Armament

      4. 5.1.4 Transport

    2. 5.2 Platform

      1. 5.2.1 Terrestrial

      2. 5.2.2 Aerial

      3. 5.2.3 Naval

    3. 5.3 Country

      1. 5.3.1 United Kingdom

      2. 5.3.2 Germany

      3. 5.3.3 France

      4. 5.3.4 Russia

      5. 5.3.5 Italy

      6. 5.3.6 Spain

      7. 5.3.7 Greece

      8. 5.3.8 Rest of Europe

  6. 6. COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE

    1. 6.1 Vendor Market Share

    2. 6.2 Company Profiles

      1. 6.2.1 Airbus SE

      2. 6.2.2 BAE Systems plc

      3. 6.2.3 General Dynamics Corporation

      4. 6.2.4 Indra Sistemas, S.A.

      5. 6.2.5 Leonardo S.p.A.

      6. 6.2.6 Northrop Grumman Corporation

      7. 6.2.7 Lockheed Martin Corporation

      8. 6.2.8 United Aircraft Corporation (PJSC UAC)

      9. 6.2.9 RTX Corporation

      10. 6.2.10 Rheinmetall AG

      11. 6.2.11 Rostec State Corporation

      12. 6.2.12 UkrOboronProm

      13. 6.2.13 Saab AB

      14. 6.2.14 THALES

  7. 7. MARKET OPPORTUNITIES AND FUTURE TRENDS

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Europe Defense Industry Segmentation

The European defense industry report includes the analysis of different defense equipment that is being used to maintain the region's military strength.

The European defense industry is segmented based on equipment type, platform, and country. By equipment type, the market is segmented into personnel training and protection, communication, armament, and transport. By platform, the market is segmented into terrestrial, aerial, and naval. The report also offers the market size and forecasts for seven countries across the region. 

For each segment, the market sizing and forecasts have been done based on value (USD).

Equipment Type
Personnel Training and Protection
Communication
Armament
Transport
Platform
Terrestrial
Aerial
Naval
Country
United Kingdom
Germany
France
Russia
Italy
Spain
Greece
Rest of Europe
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European Defense Market Research FAQs

The Europe Defense Market size is expected to reach USD 10.45 billion in 2024 and grow at a CAGR of 0.04% to reach USD 12.80 billion by 2029.

In 2024, the Europe Defense Market size is expected to reach USD 10.45 billion.

Lockheed Martin Corporation, Northrop Grumman Corporation, General Dynamics Corporation, BAE Systems plc and RTX Corporation are the major companies operating in the Europe Defense Market.

In 2023, the Europe Defense Market size was estimated at USD 10.45 billion. The report covers the Europe Defense Market historical market size for years: 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022 and 2023. The report also forecasts the Europe Defense Market size for years: 2024, 2025, 2026, 2027, 2028 and 2029.

European Defense Industry Report

Statistics for the 2024 Europe Defense market share, size and revenue growth rate, created by Mordor Intelligence™ Industry Reports. Europe Defense analysis includes a market forecast outlook for 2024 to 2029 and historical overview. Get a sample of this industry analysis as a free report PDF download.

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European Defense Market Size & Share Analysis - Growth Trends & Forecasts (2024 - 2029)