Asia-Pacific Online Grocery Market Size and Share
Asia-Pacific Online Grocery Market Analysis by Mordor Intelligence
The Asia-Pacific online grocery market size stood at USD 267.4 billion in 2025 and is forecast to reach USD 527.97 billion by 2030, translating into a 14.60% CAGR over the period. Growth is anchored in pervasive smartphone use, 70% mobile-wallet payment penetration, super-app ecosystems, and supportive public digital-infrastructure policies. Competitive recalibration is accelerating as Chinese instant-retail volumes rose 26.2% year-on-year through August 2024, while investors have injected record finance into India’s quick-commerce networks. Dark-store and hyperlocal fulfilment formats, together with AI-optimised routing, are redefining speed economics, especially for fresh-produce logistics. Regulatory focus on cold-chain resilience and sustainable packaging is likewise reshaping capital-allocation priorities. Against this backdrop, the Asia-Pacific online grocery market continues to widen its addressable base by introducing seniors and rural households to heavy-basket delivery services.
Key Report Takeaways
- By product category, packaged foods led the Asia-Pacific online grocery market with 34.61% of the revenue in 2024; fresh produce is projected to expand at a 17.81% CAGR between 2025 and 2030.
- By delivery speed, instant/same-day services commanded 56.78% of the Asia-Pacific online grocery market share in 2024, while scheduled/next-day delivery is projected to advance at a 15.60% CAGR through 2030.
- By fulfilment model, marketplace aggregators accounted for 38.56% of the Asia-Pacific online grocery market size in 2024; dark-store and hyperlocal formats are forecast to expand at 14.80% CAGR to 2030.
- By geography, China contributed 41.56% of the revenue of the Asia-Pacific online grocery market in 2024, whereas India is projected to record the fastest 14.80% CAGR over the next five years.
Asia-Pacific Online Grocery Market Trends and Insights
Drivers Impact Analysis
| Driver | (~) % Impact on CAGR Forecast | Geographic Relevance | Impact Timeline |
|---|---|---|---|
| AI-optimised last-mile logistics | +2.8% | China, Japan, South Korea, Singapore | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Venture-capital inflows into quick-commerce models | +3.2% | India, core Southeast Asia | Short term (≤ 2 years) |
| Rising penetration of mobile wallets & UPI-style real-time payments | +2.5% | India, China, ASEAN, Australia | Short term (≤ 2 years) |
| Government “Digital India / Digital ASEAN” initiatives | +1.9% | India, ASEAN members | Long term (≥ 4 years) |
| Urban seniors’ demand for heavy-basket home delivery | +1.4% | Japan, South Korea, urban China | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Farm-gate livestream commerce in lower-tier Chinese cities | +1.6% | China tier-2/3, rural Vietnam, Thailand | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Source: Mordor Intelligence | |||
AI-optimized last-mile logistics
Predictive routing, dynamic batching, and machine-learning demand forecasts have moved from pilot tests to network-wide deployment across leading platforms. P&G Japan trimmed delivery-truck runs by 30% in 2024 and now routes 70% of outbound loads via an AI control tower, cutting fuel expense and emissions simultaneously[1]Hiromoto Deguchi, “P&G Japan to Cut Delivery Trucks 30% Using AI Demand Forecast,” Nikkei Asia, asia.nikkei.com. Super Indo’s FarEye rollout lifted on-time hits to 97% and sliced average lead times by one-third, proving that smart algorithms directly translate into customer-experience gains. Faster stock turns generated by accurate ETAs let retailers widen fresh-produce assortments without raising spoilage risk, a critical unlock for premium-margin categories inside the Asia-Pacific online grocery market. The same data stack also feeds hyperlocal demand heat maps that guide dark-store placement, reinforcing the speed-and-availability loop. Consequently, operators that master AI logistics establish a capital-efficient moat that traditional brick-and-mortar grocers struggle to breach.
Venture-capital inflows into quick-commerce models
Funding velocity has rewritten the market-entry timetable: Zepto raised USD 350 million at a USD 5 billion valuation in late 2024, reaching the USD 1 billion GMV milestone only 30 months post-launch. Cheap capital bankrolls dense dark-store grids, allowing 10-minute promise windows that shift consumer expectations upward overnight. Aggressive hiring of data scientists and route-planning engineers follows funding rounds, giving new entrants tech capabilities equal to incumbents within quarters rather than years. The arms-race dynamic forces legacy retailers either to partner, acquire or mimic these models, injecting urgency into strategic roadmaps across the Asia-Pacific online grocery market. Sustainability of this capital cycle now hinges on showing breakeven unit economics, prompting start-ups to experiment with private-label mixes and higher-margin household SKUs.
Rising penetration of mobile wallets & UPI-style real-time payments
Digital wallets accounted for nearly two-thirds of global consumer spend in 2023, with Asia-Pacific leading the transition toward cashless grocery checkouts. India’s UPI lifted alternative-payment share from 20.4% in 2018 to 58.1% in 2023, shrinking checkout times and nearly halving cart-abandonment rates on grocery apps. Biometric facial-ID layers further reduce friction, letting impulse pantry-restock decisions convert instantly at the point of need. ASEAN’s cross-border QR-code framework now pilots live in Singapore, Malaysia, and Thailand, opening the door for merchants to acquire regional customers without forex or settlement delays. As payments fade into the app background, shoppers focus shifts to delivery speed and assortment depth, reinforcing demand across the Asia-Pacific online grocery market.
Government “Digital India / Digital ASEAN” initiatives
Public-sector programs are embedding e-commerce rails directly into national infrastructure. India’s Digital India mission couples fiber backbone rollout with MSME onboarding, giving small suppliers plug-and-play access to grocery platforms. Aadhaar-linked UPI and Singapore’s Singpass Pay shrink KYC friction, helping marketplaces add new customers and vendors in minutes rather than days. At the regional level, the ASEAN Digital Community 2045 blueprint prioritizes data-free flow and payment-system standardization, which effectively enlarges the potential shopper pool for cross-border grocery delivery. These policy moves create network-effect tailwinds that private capital alone could not finance at the same speed. Platforms that align their tech stacks with government APIs gain compliance certainty and accelerated scale.
Restraints Impact Analysis
| Restraint | (~) % Impact on CAGR Forecast | Geographic Relevance | Impact Timeline |
|---|---|---|---|
| Margin erosion from hyper-competitive last-mile subsidies | –2.1% | China, India urban corridors | Short term (≤ 2 years) |
| Cold-chain gaps in tier-2/3 cities | –1.8% | India, Southeast Asia, China tier-2/3 | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Rising regulatory scrutiny on single-use delivery packaging | –1.2% | Australia, Japan, Singapore | Long term (≥ 4 years) |
| Volatility of instant-commerce demand peaks | –0.9% | Global urban hot-spots | Short term (≤ 2 years) |
| Source: Mordor Intelligence | |||
Margin erosion from hyper-competitive last-mile subsidies
Promotional free-delivery campaigns continue to outstrip revenue gains in China and India, dragging gross margins into negative territory for many app-based grocers. Reuters reported that leading Chinese platforms raised subsidy budgets in 2025 even after regulators signaled caution, signaling a refusal to concede share in the Asia-Pacific online grocery market. Meituan’s Q1 2025 filings showed acquisition cost per new user rising faster than average order value, underscoring diminishing returns on discount spend. Venture backers are now pressing for profitability, forcing platforms to taper incentives or raise service fees, either of which risks slowing volume growth. The subsidy arms race thus imposes a near-term drag on the Asia-Pacific online grocery market CAGR until cost-structure innovations offset giveaways.
Cold-chain gaps in tier-2/3 cities
Temperature-controlled storage density plummets outside capital regions, limiting fresh-produce reach despite demand. Vietnam’s 2024 sector review cited capacity utilization below 40% and skill shortages among warehouse operators, highlighting systemic weaknesses. Autonomous forklift pilots in China’s inland provinces show promise but remain capital-intensive and years from scale rollout[2]Wataru Suzuki, “Chinese Startups Race to Upgrade Cold Chain Logistics,” Nikkei Asia, asia.nikkei.com. Higher spoilage risk inflates cost-to-serve, deterring platforms from aggressive expansion into these zones. Until infrastructure catches up, fresh-category penetration—and by extension, overall basket value—will lag the Asia-Pacific online grocery market’s urban averages.
Segment Analysis
By Product Category: Fresh produce unlocks premium growth
Fresh produce is forecast to expand at a 17.81% CAGR between 2025 and 2030, even though packaged foods retained 34.61% revenue leadership in 2024. This momentum positions fresh produce to lift the Asia-Pacific online grocery market size by widening average order values as consumers increasingly pay for convenience and quality. Platform data show that fruit-and-vegetable baskets generate repeat-purchase intervals of 5.6 days versus 11 days for packaged dry goods, keeping customer-acquisition costs low. In parallel, livestream commerce lets farmers bypass wholesalers, raising on-farm prices up to 23% while still undercutting urban wet-market rates[3]Jing Xu et al., “How Digital Technology Application Empowers Specialty Agricultural Farmers,” Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems, frontiersin.org.
Higher margins require precision logistics. AI demand forecasting improves inventory turns so that in-stock ratios for berries and leafy greens now exceed 96% at tier-1 city dark stores. Investments in temperature-controlled micro-fulfilment hubs cut spoilage to single digits, freeing capacity for organic and exotic SKUs. Beverage and household-care products provide basket-balancing stability, contributing predictable gross-profit dollars that offset the capital intensity of cold-chain upgrades. Pet supplies, while only a mid-single-digit slice of revenue, deliver the highest SKU contribution thanks to premiumized formulations targeting small-dog urban households.
Note: Segment shares of all individual segments available upon report purchase
By Delivery Speed: Instant commerce reshapes expectations
Instant and same-day channels captured 56.78% of the revenue in 2024 and are set to grow at a 15.60% CAGR through 2030, which is double the pace of scheduled services. The segment’s 10- to 30-minute promise window now drives 71% of app downloads in India and 64% in metro China. Same-day service still retains bulk-shopping loyalty, especially for 10-kilogram rice sacks and family-size beverage packs that exceed courier weight ceilings. Scheduled/next-day delivery thus preserves a value niche that shields it from direct price wars with ultra-fast rivals.
Ultra-fast fulfilment economics hinge on dense node placement: leaders average one dark store every 1.2 kilometres in Shanghai and one every 1.7 kilometres in Jakarta’s core districts. Algorithms rebalance inventory across nodes up to six times daily, boosting pick accuracy to 99.4%. Scheduled models counter with 20% lower variable costs, enabling free delivery thresholds that appeal to price-sensitive consumers. Several incumbents now hybridize offerings, defaulting to scheduled slots for heavy baskets while upselling 15-minute delivery for incremental fresh-produce top-ups.
By Fulfilment Model: Dark stores gain momentum
Marketplace aggregators maintained a 38.56% share in 2024, but retailer-owned dark stores and hyperlocal “ship-from-store” formats are scaling at a 14.80% CAGR. Control of inventory allows real-time pricing, private-label promotion, and near-perfect substitution when items stock out, supporting net-promoter scores above marketplace averages. JD.com’s 7Fresh hybrid warehouses highlight the model’s flexibility, blending a consumer-facing supermarket with a picker-optimized back room. Meanwhile, convenience-store chains in Japan retrofit back aisles as micro-fulfilment pods, shortening courier hand-off times to under two minutes.
Hyperlocal ship-from-store leverages sunk real-estate costs, requiring only handheld scanners, thermal printers and additional shelf-label logic. Gross margins are thinner than dark-store operations because inventory is curated for walk-in shoppers first, but capital payback occurs in months, not years. Meal-kit and subscription models remain niche at under 4% of GMV yet score basket sizes 2.3 times platform averages, demonstrating superior monetization of data-driven menu planning. As subsidy pressures rise, the fulfilment model offering the best fixed-cost leverage and private-label headroom will secure long-term advantage.
By Order-Frequency Plan: Subscriptions build stickiness
On-demand purchases still account for 74.67% of the Asia-Pacific online grocery market share, driven by impulse fills and promotional triggers. However, subscription auto-replenish plans are projected to grow at a 16.30% CAGR as predictive engines refine household usage curves. Average churn after three months drops below 6% for subscribers, versus 18% for ad-hoc buyers, underpinning lifetime-value expansion without equivalent marketing spend. Platforms entice sign-ups with 5% loyalty credits and flexible skip options that minimize overstock anxiety.
Auto-replenish algorithms now analyze 30-day consumption cadence alongside climate data to pre-load likely seasonal items—example: hydration supplements during heatwaves—raising upsell ratios. Retailers integrate voice assistants and smart-fridge sensors to trigger hands-free reorder events, deepening platform lock-in for high-value households. Scheduled fulfilment remains the dominant delivery mode for subscription baskets, ensuring warehouses can batch-pick efficiently. As data loops tighten, subscription cohorts are expected to supply a stabilizing demand floor that cushions revenue volatility from festival-driven flash-sale spikes.
Geography Analysis
China generated 41.56% of 2024 revenue, leveraging dense logistics networks and world-leading mobile-wallet adoption. Alibaba’s Freshippo posted its first annual profit in March 2025 after efficiency reforms and now plans 100 new outlets in lower-tier cities. The Asia-Pacific online grocery market size attributable to China is therefore transitioning from volume-led expansion to profit-focused optimisation. Meituan is simultaneously exporting the instant-delivery playbook to Saudi Arabia and Brazil, confirming the exportability of Chinese operating models.
India is the region’s fastest growth engine with a 14.80% CAGR forecast, fueled by UPI ubiquity and an influx of venture capital. Reliance Retail’s JioMart extended 30-minute coverage to 20-plus cities, while Tata Group injected USD 1 billion into BigBasket to deepen dark-store density. These moves position India to close infrastructure gaps faster than earlier e-commerce waves.
Japan and South Korea exhibit mature, service-quality competition rather than land-grab growth. Coupang delivered USD 27 billion in sales in 2024, with grocery sales up 25% year-on-year, while Rakuten relaunched its service as Rakuten Mart to target 12 million households. Australia and New Zealand remain consolidated around Woolworths and Coles; Woolworths clocked 20% online growth in interim-2025 results. Across Southeast Asia, Indonesia and Vietnam trail in cold-chain density, yet Singapore and Malaysia record high order frequency thanks to compact geographies and rising per-capita income.
Competitive Landscape
Competitive intensity across the Asia-Pacific online grocery market ranges from near-duopoly conditions in Australia to multi-player shoot-outs in India and Indonesia. In China and South Korea, single-platform dominance—Meituan for instant retail and Coupang for dawn-to-dusk fulfillment—reflects first-mover scale advantages and proprietary logistics networks that deliver sub-30-minute reliability. Indian competition remains open, with Reliance’s JioMart, Tata-backed BigBasket, Zepto, and Swiggy Instamart all funding dark-store rollouts that now cover the top 30 metro clusters. Southeast Asian markets add regional layers: GrabMart acquires offline assets such as Malaysia’s Everrise chain to secure supply, while FairPrice Group in Singapore enhances profitability through AI-powered “Store of Tomorrow” retrofits that cut shrinkage and optimize planograms.
Strategic focus has shifted from subsidy-driven user grabs to structural cost leadership. Leaders automate pick-pack lines, integrate predictive labour scheduling, and raise private-label share above 25% to lift gross margins without raising ticket prices. Partnerships with payment-rail providers (UPI in India, Alipay in China) deliver instant cash settlement, improving working-capital cycles. Cross-border expansion is now selective: Chinese firms test overseas markets with asset-light franchise models, while Japanese and Australian retailers prioritize regional fulfillment alliances over direct market entries to hedge currency and regulatory risk. Data analytics, therefore, outmuscles advertising budgets as the prime determinant of share gains.
White-space opportunities persist in tier-2/3 geographies where cold-chain deficits deter national platforms. Local start-ups tap into regional produce pools, leveraging community-based micro-warehouses and WhatsApp-style order flows to keep overheads low. As these specialists scale, they become acquisition targets for cash-rich majors seeking last-mile density without greenfield capex. Overall, the Asia-Pacific online grocery market is evolving toward an hourglass structure: a handful of capital-intensive super-apps at the top, a broad mid-layer of regional challengers, and niche specialists anchoring the base. Operators able to combine cost-efficient fulfillment with localized merchandising are best placed to climb this pyramid over the next five years.
Asia-Pacific Online Grocery Industry Leaders
-
JD.com
-
Alibaba Group
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Meituan Maicai
-
Coupang
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Rakuten Seiyu Netsuper
- *Disclaimer: Major Players sorted in no particular order
Recent Industry Developments
- July 2025: Chinese e-commerce leaders kept discount intensity high in the instant-retail segment despite public admonitions from regulators. The continuation of subsidy-driven price wars underscores how market-share objectives still outweigh profitability in China, amplifying the margin-compression restraint weighing on the broader Asia-Pacific online grocery market.
- June 2025: FairPrice Group rolled out its “Store of Tomorrow” program with Google Cloud across Singapore, adding AI operations portals, smart carts and real-time video analytics. The initiative illustrates how traditional retailers are deploying advanced technology to narrow the service-quality gap with digital-native platforms and to lift in-store picking efficiency for hyperlocal e-grocery orders.
- April 2025: Alibaba’s Freshippo achieved its first full-year profit by March 2025 and announced a pipeline of nearly 100 additional stores in lower-tier Chinese cities. The milestone signals a strategic pivot from subsidy-led share capture to scale-based operating efficiency, setting a profitability benchmark for peers across the Asia-Pacific online grocery market.
- March 2025: Grab acquired Malaysia’s Everrise supermarket chain, adding 19 brick-and-mortar outlets that double as micro-fulfilment hubs. The move strengthens Grab’s inventory control and last-mile density in a key Southeast Asian growth corridor, reinforcing the dark-store trend highlighted in the fulfilment-model analysis.
Asia-Pacific Online Grocery Market Report Scope
| Fresh Produce |
| Packaged Foods |
| Beverages |
| Household & Home-Care |
| Personal Care & Beauty |
| Pet Supplies |
| Instant/Same day |
| Scheduled/ Nex Day |
| Marketplace Aggregator |
| Retailer-Owned Dark Store |
| Hyperlocal “Ship from Store” |
| Subscription / Meal-Kit |
| On-Demand |
| Subscription Auto-Replenish |
| China |
| India |
| Japan |
| South Korea |
| Australia |
| New Zealand |
| Indonesia |
| Thailand |
| Vietnam |
| Malaysia |
| Singapore |
| Philippines |
| By Product Category | Fresh Produce |
| Packaged Foods | |
| Beverages | |
| Household & Home-Care | |
| Personal Care & Beauty | |
| Pet Supplies | |
| By Delivery Speed | Instant/Same day |
| Scheduled/ Nex Day | |
| By Fulfilment Model | Marketplace Aggregator |
| Retailer-Owned Dark Store | |
| Hyperlocal “Ship from Store” | |
| Subscription / Meal-Kit | |
| By Order-Frequency Plan | On-Demand |
| Subscription Auto-Replenish | |
| By Country | China |
| India | |
| Japan | |
| South Korea | |
| Australia | |
| New Zealand | |
| Indonesia | |
| Thailand | |
| Vietnam | |
| Malaysia | |
| Singapore | |
| Philippines |
Key Questions Answered in the Report
How big is the Asia-Pacific online grocery market in 2025?
The Asia-Pacific online grocery market size reached USD 267.4 billion in 2025.
What is the expected growth rate for online grocery sales across Asia-Pacific?
Aggregate sales are forecast to grow at a 14.60% CAGR between 2025 and 2030.
Which product category is growing fastest in online grocery?
Fresh produce is projected to record a 17.81% CAGR, outpacing all other categories.
Which fulfilment model is gaining momentum over aggregators?
Dark-store and hyperlocal formats are forecast to expand at 14.80% CAGR through 2030.
Why is India viewed as the primary growth engine?
India combines a 14.80% projected CAGR with rapid UPI adoption and robust VC funding for quick-commerce platforms.
How are retailers addressing last-mile cost challenges?
Operators deploy AI-driven routing, micro-fulfilment hubs and subscription models to cut delivery expense and boost retention.
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