Mining Equipment Market Analysis by Mordor Intelligence
The mining equipment market is valued at USD 123.04 billion in 2025 and is forecast to reach USD 160.32 billion by 2030, reflecting a 5.44% CAGR (2025-2030). Growth is anchored in operators’ drive to cut emissions, raise productivity, and secure the critical minerals needed for clean-energy supply chains. Electrified and autonomous fleets are moving from pilot to scale as regulators tighten carbon rules and investors reward low-emission strategies. Africa’s rapid build-out of copper, cobalt, and lithium capacity, Asia Pacific’s large mineral base, and North America’s technology upgrades collectively reinforce demand for new-generation equipment. Competitive dynamics are intensifying as traditional OEMs accelerate digital services while fast-moving Chinese brands use cost advantage to seize share in price-sensitive segments.
Key Report Takeaways
- By equipment type, surface mining equipment accounted for 67.25% of 2024 revenue, while underground mining equipment is projected to grow at a 6.36% CAGR between 2025 and 2030.
- By automation level, manual equipment dominated with 82.15% share in 2024; autonomous equipment is expected to expand at a 14.20% CAGR over the forecast period.
- By powertrain type, internal combustion engine machines held 85.45% of 2024 sales, whereas electric equipment is set to advance at a 13.50% CAGR through 2030.
- By power output, units under 500 HP captured 41.70% of the 2024 demand, while machines above 1,000 HP are projected to rise at a 6.30% CAGR.
- By application, metal mining led with a 47.70% share in 2024; mineral mining is forecast to register an 8.60% CAGR to 2030.
- By geography, Asia-Pacific commanded 60.90% of 2024 revenue, whereas the Middle East and Africa region is poised for a 7.55% CAGR during 2025-2030.
Global Mining Equipment Market Trends and Insights
Drivers Impact Analysis
Driver | (~) % Impact on CAGR Forecast | Geographic Relevance | Impact Timeline |
---|---|---|---|
Critical-Mineral Demand for Battery | +1.4% | Asia Pacific, North America, South America | Medium term (2-4 years) |
Mine-Electrification Mandates | +1.2% | Canada, Chile, Australia | Long term (≥ 4 years) |
CAPEX Up-Cycle | +0.9% | DRC, Zambia, South Africa | Medium term (2-4 years) |
Emissions-Linked Financing | +0.8% | Europe, North America, Global majors | Medium term (2-4 years) |
Greenfield Iron-Ore Projects | +0.5% | Western Australia, Brazil | Short term (≤ 2 years) |
Predictive-Maintenance Pull-Through | +0.3% | North America, Europe, Global | Short term (≤ 2 years) |
Source: Mordor Intelligence
Surging Demand for Critical Minerals for Battery Supply Chains
Copper demand is on track to climb 70% to more than 50 million tons by 2050, amplifying the pull for high-capacity haul trucks, energy-efficient crushers, and AI-guided drills. IEA indicates that clean-energy goals will require a fourfold lift in critical-mineral output by 2040, ensuring a multiyear replacement cycle for precision equipment.[1]“Innovation in Mining, Refining and Recycling to Promote Diversification,” International Energy Agency, iea.org AI-enhanced exploration is trimming drilling expense significantly and quadrupling discovery hit rates, enabling mine planners to commit capital earlier and drive fresh orders into the mining equipment market. Asian battery-gigafactory build-outs and North America’s reshoring push generate localized hotspots for mineral-processing systems.
Accelerated Mine-Electrification Mandates
Canada, Chile, and Australia have set emission-reduction targets that force operators to retire diesel fleets faster than depreciation schedules originally assumed. Fortescue’s plan to deploy 360 Liebherr T 264 battery-electric haul trucks by 2030 underscores the scale of this pivot. Field trials show electric machines can cut OPEX by 7-15% owing to fewer moving parts and eliminated fuel costs, findings echoed by the Future Battery Industries Cooperative Research Centre.[2]“An Overview of Australia’s Mining Vehicle and Mining Equipment Electrification,” Future Battery Industries CRC, fbicrc.com.au Competitive stakes are rising as specialised BEV newcomers challenge incumbent OEMs, propelling the mining equipment market toward a permanently altered technology baseline.
Sustained CAPEX Up-cycle in African Projects
Africa’s copper, cobalt, and lithium pipeline is accelerating, pulling the regional mining equipment market to a 6.9% CAGR through 2030. The DRC’s temporary cobalt export suspension in 2025 aimed to stabilise prices and sharpened the focus on equipment availability once exports resume. Manufacturers are rolling out modular, climate-resilient designs to traverse underdeveloped transport corridors while coping with extreme heat, reinforcing Africa-specific differentiation strategies.
Emissions-Linked Financing: Lowering the Cost of Capital
Loans tied to carbon-reduction milestones are discounting interest rates by 50-100 basis points for fleets that qualify as low-emission. Miners able to document credible decarbonisation pathways secure cheaper capital, tilting total-cost-of-ownership models toward electrified or hybrid assets. The financing premium particularly benefits mid-tier producers, broadening the addressable pool for the mining equipment market and accelerating fleet-upgrade cycles.
Restraints Impact Table
Restraint | (~) % Impact on CAGR Forecast | Geographic Relevance | Impact Timeline |
---|---|---|---|
Ore-Grade Deterioration | -0.7% | Mature mining basins worldwide | Long term (≥ 4 years) |
Grid Constraints at Remote Sites | -0.5% | Africa, remote Australia, South America | Medium term (2-4 years) |
Talent Shortage for Autonomous Haul-Truck | -0.4% | Global, with acute impact in developed markets | Medium term (2-4 years) |
Uneven Permitting Timelines for New Surface Mines | -0.3% | European Union, United States | Short term (≤ 2 years) |
Source: Mordor Intelligence
Ore-Grade Deterioration Inflating Total Cost-of-Ownership
Falling grades force operators to move more material for the same output, raising energy use and spurring demand for higher-capacity shovels, conveyors, and mills. Global mining energy consumption could climb two to eightfold by 2060 if grade decline and mineral demand trends continue. OEMs are countering with energy-efficient comminution circuits, but the capital intensity of such systems challenges mid-tier miners, slowing procurement in certain deposits.
Grid Constraints Delaying BEV Deployment
Remote African, Chilean, and Australian mines often lack the grid strength to support BEV charging, delaying full-scale electrification. Hybrid micro-grids that combine solar PV, battery storage, and diesel generation have cut diesel burn by up to 70% in Australian case studies.[3]“Optimal Hybrid Microgrid Sizing Framework for the Mining Industry,” Omar Ellabban and Abdulrahman Alassi, ietrd.org Nevertheless, the added complexity and upfront cost temper BEV rollouts, segmenting demand within the mining equipment market by power infrastructure maturity
Segment Analysis
By Equipment Type: Underground Innovation Accelerates Growth
Underground Mining Equipment is expected to grow at a CAGR of 6.36% from 2025 to 2030 as battery-electric loaders and haul trucks mitigate ventilation costs and improve air quality. Sandvik’s record BEV order book in 2025 signals an inflection point. The mining equipment market size for surface machines remains the largest with 67.25%, anchored by bulk iron ore and copper operations. Equipment OEMs continue to refine AI-sorting systems that raise ore recovery in crushing-screening lines, aligning with miners’ drive to offset grade decline.
Second-generation electric drills and breakers integrate remote operation, advancing safety in high-risk headings. Ultra-class surface haul trucks dominate open-pit economics; yet the heavier batteries needed for BEV versions spur research into lighter composite housings and on-board fast-charging, a trend set to redefine product roadmaps across the mining equipment market.
Note: Segment Shares of All Individual Segments Available Upon Report Purchase
By Automation Level: Autonomous Systems Reshape Operations
Fully autonomous fleets are climbing at 14.2% CAGR, catalysed by persistent labour shortages and safety imperatives. More than 600 autonomy-enabled trucks are already in commercial service, with routes scripted by high-precision GPS and collision-avoidance algorithms. The mining equipment market benefits as each autonomous retrofit unlocks incremental spend on sensors, software, and connectivity.
Manual equipment accounts for the largest market share of 82.15% in 2024. However, semi-autonomous machines provide an intermediate step, letting operators switch between manual and remote control to fit geology or workforce constraints. The installed base of connected assets is slated to more than double from 1.3 million units in 2023 to 2.7 million by 2028, signaling a long runway for autonomy-ready hardware and analytics subscriptions.
By Powertrain Type: Electric Transition Gains Momentum
Internal combustion engine accounts for only 85.45% of but electric vehicle are expanding at a 13.5% CAGR, propelled by cost-down trajectories in battery cells and externalities such as carbon pricing. Pilot sites demonstrate underground maintenance savings and zero-diesel ventilation benefits, reinforcing payback calculations. The mining equipment market size tied to conventional diesel remains dominant; nevertheless, every major OEM now fields an electric or hybrid variant across core classes.
Hybrid powertrains serve operations where duty cycles or haul distances exceed current battery limits. Cost-benefit modelling shows 9% fuel-consumption improvement over diesel-electric trucks, with battery pack cost falling toward USD 160 per kWh, strengthening the business case. ABB and industry partners are trialling interoperable charging standards to accelerate fleet conversion schedules.
By Power Output: High-Power Equipment Drives Efficiency
Ultra-class machines exceeding 1,000 HP log the fastest growth at 6.3% CAGR as miners pursue ton-kilometre efficiency gains. Weichai’s 2,800 kW engine launch in 2025 underscores the horsepower race. In contrast, equipment below 500 HP keeps the widest installed base at 41.7% share thanks to underground spatial limits and versatility in mid-scale pits. Across every rating, engineers are boosting power density and tailoring duty-cycle management software to curb fuel or electricity usage, yielding layered demand across the mining equipment market.

Note: Segment shares of all individual segments available upon report purchase
By Application: Mineral Mining Leads Growth
Mineral Mining advances at a 8.60% CAGR on the back of lithium, cobalt, and rare-earth extraction for energy-transition supply chains. Purpose-built sorters and mobile crushers tailored for fine-grained pegmatites or clay-hosted deposits slot into the procurement queue. The mining equipment market share for metal mining stays at 47.70%, buoyed by gold and copper throughput. Coal Mining continues to contract in many OECD jurisdictions, yet selective investments persist where electricity grids remain coal-intensive, sustaining aftermarket parts demand.
Geography Analysis
Asia Pacific holds 60.90% of the mining equipment market in 2024, spearheaded by China’s vast open-pits and Australia’s high-tonnage iron ore corridors. Local OEM champions XCMG and SANY now leverage low-cost scale and domestic demand to penetrate export regions, pressuring incumbent price structures. Australia’s push for solar-powered mines supports early adoption of battery-electric load-hauls, particularly in the Pilbara, where studies show 70% diesel-use cuts from integrated PV-storage micro-grids.
In Middle East and Africa represents the fastest-growing cluster, registering a 7.55% CAGR through 2030. In Africa, DRC cobalt, Zambian copper, and South African platinum projects anchor greenfield spending, while infrastructure gaps spur modular design requests. Government-community partnerships that channel revenue into local roads and power links further anchor fleet investment decisions, intensifying the pull on the mining equipment market.
North America and Europe trade on technology intensity and regulation. The United States incentivises automation through tax allowances, pushing miners to retrofit tele-remote drills across Nevada gold operations. Europe frames procurement around carbon neutrality, catalysing orders for zero-emission haulage prototypes. South America, dominated by Chilean and Brazilian majors, invests steadily although macro volatility trims some budgets. Grid-strength constraints in Andean highlands slow BEV scalability, yet hybrid power solutions keep momentum for electrification-ready platforms.

Competitive Landscape
Caterpillar, Komatsu, and Sandvik still command sizeable slices of the mining equipment market, yet their combined share continues to edge down as Chinese entrants undercut on price and cycle time. Caterpillar’s new 775 off-highway truck arrives autonomy-ready, illustrating OEM convergence between hardware and software roadmaps. Komatsu’s PC7000-11E electric excavator adds zero-emission options in the 700-tonne class.
White-space opportunities proliferate in specialised critical-mineral systems where precision milling or leach-resistant materials are essential. Technology firms supplying fleet-management platforms and AI-driven optimisation engines increasingly compete for margin pools previously owned by mechanical OEMs, diversifying the vendor landscape across the mining equipment market. Strategic alliances—such as ABB teaming with Sumitomo to integrate renewables and storage with mobile equipment—foreshadow a service-centric competitive model in which energy management is bundled with asset supply.
The rise of cost-competitive Chinese brands is pivotal. XCMG’s XE690DK mining excavator and XDR80TE-AT autonomous electric truck showcase rapid technology catch-up, with on-site trials demonstrating comparable uptime at lower capex outlay. This cost-performance equation forces incumbents to lean harder on brand equity, lifecycle service networks, and integrated digital suites to defend share.
Mining Equipment Industry Leaders
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Caterpillar Inc.
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Liebherr Group
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Komatsu Ltd
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Epiroc AB
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Sandvik AB
- *Disclaimer: Major Players sorted in no particular order

Recent Industry Developments
- May 2025: Weichai Power launched 522-2,800 kW second-generation engines delivering 5% lower fuel consumption for ultra-class trucks.
- April 2025: Sandvik secured a record order for battery-electric underground fleets, underlining accelerating BEV adoption.
- April 2025: Liebherr showcased the T 264 battery-electric autonomous haul truck at Bauma, with Fortescue committing to 360 units by 2030.
Global Mining Equipment Market Report Scope
Mining equipment comprises of equipment including vehicles that are used at the mining sites to increase the mining location throughput and offer ease in raw material transportation and extraction.
The mining equipment market is segmented by type, application, and powertrain. Based on type, the market is segmented into surface mining equipment, underground mining equipment, and mineral processing equipment. Based on application, the market is segmented into metal mining, mineral mining, and coal mining. Based on powertrain type, the market is segmented into IC engine vehicles and electric vehicles. Based on geography, the market is segmented into North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, and the Rest of the World.
For each segment, the market sizing and forecast have been done on the basis of value (USD billion).
By Equipment Type | Surface Mining Equipment | ||
Underground Mining Equipment | |||
Mineral Processing Equipment | |||
Drills & Breakers | |||
Crushing, Pulverizing & Screening | |||
Loaders & Haul Trucks | |||
By Automation Level | Manual Equipment | ||
Semi-Autonomous Equipment | |||
Fully Autonomous Equipment | |||
By Powertrain Type | Internal-Combustion Engine Vehicles | ||
Battery-Electric Vehicles | |||
Hybrid Vehicles | |||
By Power Output | Less than 500 HP | ||
500 - 1,000 HP | |||
Above 1,000 HP | |||
By Application | Metal Mining | ||
Mineral Mining | |||
Coal Mining | |||
By Geography | North America | United States | |
Canada | |||
Rest of North America | |||
South America | Brazil | ||
Chile | |||
Peru | |||
Rest of South America | |||
Europe | Germany | ||
United Kingdom | |||
France | |||
Spain | |||
Sweden | |||
Rest of Europe | |||
Asia Pacific | China | ||
India | |||
Japan | |||
South Korea | |||
Indonesia | |||
Rest of Asia Pacific | |||
Middle East and Africa | Saudi Arabia | ||
United Arab Emirates | |||
South Africa | |||
Egypt | |||
Turkey | |||
Rest of Middle East and Africa |
Surface Mining Equipment |
Underground Mining Equipment |
Mineral Processing Equipment |
Drills & Breakers |
Crushing, Pulverizing & Screening |
Loaders & Haul Trucks |
Manual Equipment |
Semi-Autonomous Equipment |
Fully Autonomous Equipment |
Internal-Combustion Engine Vehicles |
Battery-Electric Vehicles |
Hybrid Vehicles |
Less than 500 HP |
500 - 1,000 HP |
Above 1,000 HP |
Metal Mining |
Mineral Mining |
Coal Mining |
North America | United States |
Canada | |
Rest of North America | |
South America | Brazil |
Chile | |
Peru | |
Rest of South America | |
Europe | Germany |
United Kingdom | |
France | |
Spain | |
Sweden | |
Rest of Europe | |
Asia Pacific | China |
India | |
Japan | |
South Korea | |
Indonesia | |
Rest of Asia Pacific | |
Middle East and Africa | Saudi Arabia |
United Arab Emirates | |
South Africa | |
Egypt | |
Turkey | |
Rest of Middle East and Africa |
Key Questions Answered in the Report
How big is the Mining Equipment Market?
The Mining Equipment Market size is expected to reach USD 123.04 billion in 2025 and grow at a CAGR of 5.44% to reach USD 160.32 billion by 2030.
Which Mining Equipment Segments Lead in 2024 and Grow Fastest by 2030?
Surface mining (67.25%) and manual equipment (82%) lead in 2024, while autonomous equipment (14.20% CAGR) and battery-electric vehicles (13.50% CAGR) grow fastest.
Who are the key players in Mining Equipment Market?
Caterpillar Inc., Liebherr Group, Komatsu Ltd, Epiroc AB and Sandvik AB are the major companies operating in the Mining Equipment Market.
Which is the fastest growing region in Mining Equipment Market?
Middle East and Africa is estimated to grow at the highest CAGR over the forecast period (2025-2030).
Which region has the biggest share in Mining Equipment Market?
In 2025, the Asia-Pacific accounts for the largest market share in Mining Equipment Market.