Hong Kong Hyperscale Data Center Market Size and Share
Hong Kong Hyperscale Data Center Market Analysis by Mordor Intelligence
The Hong Kong hyperscale data center market stands at USD 4.39 billion in 2025 and is forecast to reach USD 9.68 billion by 2030, expanding at a sturdy 17.12% CAGR over 2025-2030. The city’s role as the principal “China-neutral” gateway for mainland cloud majors, the arrival of six high-capacity subsea cables that will lift outbound bandwidth by 35 Tbps, and a surge of AI-driven workloads together keep demand rising at pace. Intensifying land scarcity is accelerating a vertical building model— facilities above 10 stories are becoming the norm—while utility-backed green‐tariff schemes allow operators to purchase Renewable Energy Certificates and satisfy global carbon pledges. The region’s tight 1 ms latency requirement for cross-border trading flows also funnels financial workloads into Hong Kong, anchoring premium pricing and reinforcing the city’s importance as a regional interconnection hub. At the same time, a 150 MW annual power-quota cap, the world’s highest data-center land cost, and emerging national-security data-localisation concerns inject volatility, compelling operators to adopt phased deployment, liquid cooling and advanced power-management strategies.
Key Report Takeaways
- By data-center type, hyperscale colocation led with 60% of the Hong Kong hyperscale data center market share in 2024; the enterprise/self-build segment is projected to expand at an 8% CAGR through 2030.
- By service type, Infrastructure-as-a-Service captured 60% revenue share in 2024; Platform-as-a-Service is forecast to post the fastest growth at 10% CAGR to 2030.
- By end user, Cloud & IT accounted for a 40% slice of the Hong Kong hyperscale data center market size in 2024, while BFSI is advancing at a 12% CAGR between 2025-2030.
- By geography, Tseung Kwan O maintained the largest installed base in 2024, whereas Tsuen Wan–Kwai Chung is recording the highest project pipeline growth.
- SUNeVision, Equinix, Digital Realty, GDS Holdings and AirTrunk collectively controlled around 60% of installed IT power in 2024.
Hong Kong Hyperscale Data Center Market Trends and Insights
Drivers Impact Analysis Table
Driver | % Impact on CAGR Forecast | Geographic Relevance | Impact Timeline |
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Mainland cloud majors choosing HK for "China-neutral" PoPs | 4.20% | Hong Kong; Greater Bay Area spill-over | Medium term (2-4 years) |
Six new subsea cables lifting HK's bandwidth >35 Tbps | 3.50% | Hong Kong with links to Southeast Asia | Medium term (2-4 years) |
Scarcity-priced land catalysing vertical >10-storey builds | 3.10% | Tseung Kwan O, Tsuen Wan, Kwai Chung | Long term (≥ 4 years) |
Finance latency (≤1 ms) demand from global trading floors | 2.80% | Central and East business districts | Medium term (2-4 years) |
Source: Mordor Intelligence
Mainland Cloud Majors Choosing HK for “China-neutral” PoPs
Mainland cloud providers keep consolidating Hong Kong as their preferred offshore extension because the city lets them serve global clients without crossing China’s restrictive telecom boundaries. Alibaba Cloud, Tencent Cloud and Huawei Cloud deepened investment in 2025, each launching regional headquarters and dedicated financial-sector go-to-market teams. Tencent Cloud’s January 2025 financial-services vertical, for example, is engineered around sub-millisecond routing to critical exchanges, cementing trust among Hong Kong’s broker-dealers. This clustering effect spurs further infrastructure orders, sustaining the Hong Kong hyperscale data center market in a self-reinforcing loop of capacity expansion, ecosystem growth and cross-border traffic aggregation.
Six New Subsea Cables Lifting HK’s Outbound Bandwidth >35 Tbps
The Asia Direct Cable, SEA-H2X and four additional systems together bring 35 Tbps in fresh subsea capacity and create vital diversity against regional geopolitical risks. The ADC landed at Chung Hom Kok in early 2024; SEA-H2X will finish in 2026 with 160 Tbps of design capacity, linking Hong Kong to Hainan, the Philippines and Singapore. Such scale ensures that GPU clusters processing AI inferencing can replicate data at speed, which in turn amplifies cloud utilisation. Bandwidth abundance lowers transit costs, widens route choice and fortifies the Hong Kong hyperscale data center market against Singapore-centric traffic biases.
Scarcity-priced Land Catalysing Vertical >10-storey Builds
With plots above USD 2,300 per ft² gross floor area, developers respond by stacking white-space into towers rather than sprawling campuses[3]Cushman & Wakefield, “APAC Data Centre Update H2 2024,” cushmanwakefield.com . New blueprints in Tseung Kwan O and Tsuen Wan exceed 12 floors, complete with mid-level power rooms, high-strength vibration-resistant slabs and factory-installed prefabricated chillers. SUNeVision’s MEGA Plus and Equinix’s HK6 are both emblematic, delivering power densities over 15 kW per rack while remaining Tier IV ready[7]SUNeVision, “Renewable Energy Solution Launch 2024,” sunevision.com . This verticalisation mitigates real-estate scarcity and reminds investors that the Hong Kong hyperscale data center market can keep adding megawatts even on limited landbanks.
Finance Latency (≤1 ms) Demand from Global Trading Floors
Hong Kong’s stock, futures and FX venues require deterministic latency under 1 ms; as a result, banks and proprietary traders gravitate to facilities that sit inside ring-fenced metro dark-fibre loops. Hyperscale operators now carve out “financial shells” within buildings, offering cross-connects measured in microseconds[4]JLL, “Global Data Center Outlook 2025,” jll.com . That proposition, along with guaranteed ISO 27001 and PCI-DSS compliance, attracts high-margin colocation fees that lift overall yields. This latency premium strengthens the Hong Kong hyperscale data center market’s resilience because financial tenants typically sign longer contracts and demand continuous expansion of cross-connect ecosystems.
Restraints Impact Analysis Table
Restraint | % Impact on CAGR Forecast | Geographic Relevance | Impact Timeline |
---|---|---|---|
150 MW annual power-quota cap delaying energisation | −2.3% | Hong Kong-wide | Short term (≤ 2 years) |
National-security data-localisation fear among MNC tenants | −1.8% | Territory-wide, global headquarters | Medium term (2-4 years) |
Source: Mordor Intelligence
150 MW Annual Power-quota Cap Delaying Site Energisation
A territory-wide power cap constrains each year’s incremental supply, so developers phase projects or idle built halls until allocation is released. AI racks topping 100 kW intensify the crunch and elevate electrical-fit-out costs. Operators shield revenue by rolling out real-time power-capping software, low-loss transformers and on-site battery systems to stretch each megawatt. Some hyperscalers even negotiate embedded generation or pursue offshore cross-border feeds, but these countermeasures add complexity and elongate payback, moderating the otherwise rapid advance of the Hong Kong hyperscale data center market.
National-security Data-localisation Fear Among MNC Tenants
The National Security Law and a newer Safeguarding National Security Ordinance have raised multinationals’ compliance anxiety, leading certain corporate IT teams to hold back sensitive workloads. Instead, they pursue hybrid architectures with mirrored instances in Singapore or Tokyo. Hyperscale landlords respond by offering segregated cages, encrypted cross-border tunnels and detailed audit trails to rebuild confidence. Even so, this legislative uncertainty subtracts momentum from inbound corporate demand and can shift the Hong Kong hyperscale data center market growth curve downward in the medium term if global sentiment hardens.
Segment Analysis
By Data Center Type: Vertical Integration Reshapes Economics
Hyperscale colocation delivered a 60% Hong Kong hyperscale data center market share in 2024, confirming its role as the deployment default for cloud majors and fintech players that seek rapid, compliant capacity. Providers such as SUNeVision, Equinix and Digital Realty doubled aggregate supply to 700 MW by end-2024[3]Cushman & Wakefield, “APAC Data Centre Update H2 2024,” cushmanwakefield.com , yet vacancy tightened to 21% as tenants locked in long leads to head off the power quota squeeze. This colocation critical mass reinforces an interconnection flywheel that positions the Hong Kong hyperscale data center market as a regional switching hub, comparable in network density to Singapore’s east-coast corridor.
Enterprise/self-build footprints are smaller but advancing at 8% CAGR. Technology platforms and tier-one banks commission bespoke shells for AI training clusters that require rear-door liquid cooling and thicker floorplates. Modular construction and campus-style power procurement shrink time-to-market, enabling owners to amortise land over multi-phase horizons. The trend narrows cost differentials between self-build and wholesale colocation, bringing a hybrid “built-to-operate then lease” model into play across the Hong Kong hyperscale data center industry.
Note: Segment shares of all individual segments available upon report purchase
By Service Type: AI Acceleration Drives IaaS Dominance
Infrastructure-as-a-Service secured 60% revenue in 2024, buoyed by sustained take-up of GPU and TPU instances for generative-AI inferencing. AWS, Google Cloud, Azure, Alibaba Cloud and Tencent Cloud collectively lease tens of megawatts each year, padding the Hong Kong hyperscale data center market with stable, multi-year anchor commitments. Customers cite the territory’s low packet loss to mainland endpoints and Hong Kong’s bilingual talent pool as added draws, which further widen the IaaS lead.
Platform-as-a-Service is on a 10% CAGR trajectory, reflecting enterprises’ appetite for managed Kubernetes, serverless runtimes and vector-database toolsets. Providers differentiate through integrated AI toolchains and ready-to-use compliance blueprints aligned with Hong Kong Monetary Authority and Securities & Futures Commission requirements. Because PaaS bundles compute, storage, orchestration and dev-ops tooling, it extracts a higher margin per watt, enhancing overall Hong Kong hyperscale data center market economics while intensifying chip-level density inside racks.
Note: Segment shares of all individual segments available upon report purchase
By End User: Financial Services Accelerate Digital Transformation
Cloud & IT firms captured 40% of the Hong Kong hyperscale data center market size in 2024, demonstrating that hyperscale cloud providers still dominate intake of fresh white-space. Their managed security services and robust global SLA frameworks allow smaller SaaS vendors and system integrators to piggy-back on an established backbone, perpetuating demand concentration within a handful of mega campuses.
BFSI workloads represent the fastest-growing slice at a 12% CAGR. Algorithmic-trading desks, real-time risk-calculation engines and digital-asset custody platforms all hinge on millisecond latency. Banks co-locate trading gateways inside facilities certified by multiple liquidity venues, pushing operators to install tertiary fibre paths and hot-standby UPS strings. Such bespoke infrastructure commands premium rates and raises the proportion of finance tenants, embedding a durable revenue layer in the Hong Kong hyperscale data center market.
Geography Analysis
The Tseung Kwan O cluster, anchored by SUNeVision’s MEGA Plus compound and Google’s data centre, retained the largest share of installed megawatts in 2024 and continues to attract expansion thanks to reliable grid proximity and cable landing sites[7]SUNeVision, “Renewable Energy Solution Launch 2024,” sunevision.com . Developers enjoy streamlined zoning approvals, allowing them to stack vertical blocks without protracted variance hearings. Consequently, the Hong Kong hyperscale data center market registers Tseung Kwan O as its performance benchmark for power cost, redundancy design and network diversity[2]Hong Kong Environmental Protection Department, “EIA Report for Tseung Kwan O Area 137,” epd.gov.hk .
Tsuen Wan–Kwai Chung has become the fastest-growing pocket, driven by brownfield warehouse conversions that deliver taller ceiling heights suitable for immersive cooling loops[3]Cushman & Wakefield, “APAC Data Centre Update H2 2024,” cushmanwakefield.com . Equinix’s HK6, slated for Q1 2026, exemplifies how retrofit projects integrate new fuel-cell arrays and shared chilled-water networks to offset higher land cost. As constrained central districts push data traffic westward, this corridor deepens its cross-harbour fibre lattice, embedding path diversity that benefits transport-layer resilience across the Hong Kong hyperscale data center market.
The government-backed Northern Metropolis scheme positions the Lok Ma Chau–Sandy Ridge belt as the next frontier. CLP Power’s memorandums guarantee sub-station capacity while the Budget 2025 earmarks an AI supercomputing centre[1]CLP Holdings, “Annual Results 2024,” clpgroup.com , signalling a long-term push to balance territorial capacity[5]Hong Kong Financial Secretary, “Budget Speech 2025-26,” info.gov.hk . By harnessing rail links to Shenzhen, operators can offer joint Hong Kong–mainland service packages, tightening Greater Bay Area integration and giving the Hong Kong hyperscale data center market a strategic hinterland for future megawatt roll-outs[8]Hong Kong Government, “Asia’s World City Factsheet 2025,” brandhk.gov.hk .

Competitive Landscape
The top five providers—SUNeVision, Equinix, Digital Realty, GDS Holdings and AirTrunk—controlled 60% of commissioned IT power in 2024, imparting moderate concentration yet leaving room for niche entrants[6]GDS Holdings, “Annual Report 2024,” gds-services.com . SUNeVision leverages close ties with China Mobile and China Telecom to secure cross-border bandwidth, while Equinix anchors global enterprises that require seamless reach into 70+ metros. Digital Realty differentiates through its open-fabric interconnection exchange, which permits low-cost east-west traffic flows inside the Hong Kong hyperscale data center market.
Mainland operators are scaling aggressively. GDS, through its DayOne subsidiary, is constructing multi-story, 50+ MW campuses aligned to Tencent and ByteDance roadmaps. That influx intensifies competition for land banks and power, prompting international incumbents to pivot toward sustainability. Initiatives such as SUNeVision’s landfill-gas-to-power purchase and AirTrunk’s record REC agreement with CLP exemplify how green credentials evolve into a primary bidding criterion for hyperscale RFPs[1]CLP Holdings, “Annual Results 2024,” clpgroup.com .
Strategic partnerships proliferate. Equinix’s global xScale joint venture model could unlock local capital pools for future Hong Kong builds, while Bridge Data Centres’ May 2025 MOU with EcoCeres on HVO fuel adoption indicates growing collaboration between data-center and energy-sector specialists. Operators now market dedicated AI rooms, 100 Gbit MN-wave backhaul and liquid-cooled containment as differentiators, sharpening service segmentation inside the Hong Kong hyperscale data center market.
Hong Kong Hyperscale Data Center Industry Leaders
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SUNeVision Ltd (iAdvantage)
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Equinix Inc.
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Digital Realty Trust Inc
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PCCW Solutions / HKT
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Global Switch Holdings
- *Disclaimer: Major Players sorted in no particular order

Recent Industry Developments
- May 2025: Blackstone & CPP Investments acquired AirTrunk for AUD 2.4 billion (USD 1.6 billion), adding Hong Kong capacity to a pan-regional platform.
- May 2025: GDS Holdings announced 5.2 million ADSs and USD 450 million convertible notes to fund expansion; its portfolio already spans 606,097 sqm of live space.
- April 2025: BDx secured financing to enlarge its Hong Kong hyperscale facility, underscoring investor confidence in local demand.
- February 2025: Equinix entered the Philippines through a trio of Manila data centers, expanding an Asia-Pacific platform that funnels traffic to Hong Kong.
Key Questions Answered in the Report
What is the current size of the Hong Kong hyperscale data center market?
The market is valued at USD 4.39 billion in 2025 and is projected to grow to USD 9.68 billion by 2030.
Which segment dominates the Hong Kong hyperscale data center market?
Hyperscale colocation leads with 60% market share in 2024 due to rapid, turnkey deployment needs.
Why is Hong Kong attractive for mainland Chinese cloud providers?
Its “China-neutral” regulatory setting lets providers serve both domestic and global customers from a single PoP with low-latency routes.
What is the main growth restraint facing operators?
A 150 MW annual power-quota cap delays energisation of new halls, pushing companies toward phased roll-outs and power-efficiency upgrades.
How are data-center operators addressing sustainability targets?
They purchase Renewable Energy Certificates via CLP Power’s green-tariff programme, deploy liquid cooling to cut PUE, and trial HVO for backup generators.
Which geographic zones in Hong Kong see the most data-center development?
Tseung Kwan O remains the largest hub, while Tsuen Wan–Kwai Chung shows the fastest pipeline growth; the Northern Metropolis is an emerging cluster aimed at future expansion.