China Waste to Energy Market Trends

Statistics for the 2023 & 2024 China Waste to Energy market trends, created by Mordor Intelligence™ Industry Reports. China Waste to Energy trend report includes a market forecast to 2029 and historical overview. Get a sample of this industry trends analysis as a free report PDF download.

Market Trends of China Waste to Energy Industry

This section covers the major market trends shaping the China Waste to Energy Market according to our research experts:

Thermal-based Waste-to-Energy Conversion to Dominate the Market

  • In 2019, China became one of the prominent countries that installed the world's largest incineration plant (the Shenzhen East waste-to-energy plant). The plant can process 2.7 million ton of waste per year and generate 1.5 billion kilowatt-hours of power per year.
  • Plants that utilize cogeneration of thermal power (heating and cooling), along with electricity generation, are estimated to reach optimum efficiencies of 80%.
  • Presently, incineration is the most well-known waste-to-energy technology for municipal solid waste (MSW) processing.
  • However, waste-to-energy technologies, particularly incineration, produce pollution and carry potential health safety risks.
  • To reduce particulate and gas-phase emissions, incineration plant owners have adopted a series of process units for cleaning the flue gas stream, leading to a significant improvement in terms of environmental sustainability.
Waste to Energy Market Share, by Technology, in %, China, 2021

Increasing Investments to Drive the Market

  • China is the second-largest producer of municipal waste in the world. Therefore, it initiated waste sorting plans in 2017 and aims to build 100 zero-waste cities by 2025.
  • The country's disposed waste increased from 158 million ton in 2010 to 248.7 million ton in 2021, an increase of around 57.4%.
  • Under Chinese President Xi Jinping's plan to tackle pollution, the incineration industry is expected to continue its expansion and replace stinky, polluting, land-intensive garbage dumps. With its massive population producing vast quantities of garbage (increasing by 8-10% annually), China is looking for new facilities that burn solid waste to produce electricity.
  • By 2025, China's solid waste generation is expected to double to more than 500 million metric ton annually. This factor is further expected to create a huge demand for waste treatment facilities in the country during the forecast period.
  • Such factors are expected to drive the market for waste to energy in China during the forecast period.
China Waste to Energy Market : Disposed Garbage, in million tons, China, 2010-2021

Waste to Energy Market in China Size & Share Analysis - Growth Trends & Forecasts (2024 - 2029)