Fishmeal And Fishoil Market Size and Share
Fishmeal And Fishoil Market Analysis by Mordor Intelligence
The fishmeal and fish oil market size stood at USD 9.5 billion in 2025 and is projected to reach USD 12.53 billion by 2030, advancing at a 5.7% CAGR. Robust aquaculture expansion, the pivot toward high-protein functional foods, and rising demand for EPA and DHA drive steady value creation. Feed formulators increasingly favor marine proteins for their digestibility, even as resource constraints and climate variability intensify supply-side pressure. Structural trade flows that link South American anchovy fisheries with Asian feed mills underpin pricing, while advances in enzymatic hydrolysis improve yields, reinforcing the premium positioning of high-grade products. Competitive strategies center on vertical integration, sustainability certifications, and diversification into alternative proteins that hedge against quota tightening and climate shocks.
Key Report Takeaways
- By species type, salmon and trout captured 43.7% of the fishmeal and fish oil market share in 2024; crustaceans are forecast to expand at a 7.9% CAGR to 2030.
- By application, aquatic animals accounted for 64.8% of the fishmeal and fish oil market size in 2024, while the poultry segment is advancing at an 8.3% CAGR through 2030.
- By geography, Asia-Pacific led with 52.7% revenue share of the fishmeal and fish oil market in 2024; South America is projected to record the fastest 7.3% CAGR during 2025-2030.
Global Fishmeal And Fishoil Market Trends and Insights
Drivers Impact Analysis
| Driver | (~) % Impact on CAGR Forecast | Geographic Relevance | Impact Timeline |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rise in global fishmeal and fish oil production capacity expansions | +1.2% | South America, Europe, and the Asia-Pacific | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Growing demand for high-protein aquafeed formulations | +1.8% | Global, with a concentration in Asia-Pacific | Long term (≥ 4 years) |
| Shift toward functional foods rich in EPA/DHA omega-3s | +1.1% | North America, Europe, and Asia-Pacific | Long term (≥ 4 years) |
| Regulatory incentives for by-product rendering and waste valorization | +0.9% | Europe and North America | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Technological advances in enzymatic hydrolysis are improving yields | +0.6% | Global, led by Europe and North America | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| Carbon-offset premiums for certified sustainable sourcing | +0.4% | Europe, North America, select Asia-Pacific markets | Long term (≥ 4 years) |
| Source: Mordor Intelligence | |||
Rise in Global Fishmeal and Fish Oil Production Capacity Expansions
Investment in new marine protein facilities is reshaping supply logistics. Pelagia’s Skagen plant and Cooke’s acquisition of Copeinca’s 200,000 metric tons capacity illustrate vertically integrated moves that secure raw fish access and enhance processing efficiency[1]Source: Pelagia, “News and Articles About Our Company,” pelagia.com. Companies deploy automated rendering lines that lift oil recovery and protein concentration, consolidating competitive positions in margin-sensitive feed markets. Geographical diversification of plants mitigates single-region climate risks, especially as El Niño events disrupt anchovy landings. The capacity race signals industry recognition that quota-constrained fisheries favor operators with the scale to optimize limited biomass, reinforcing the premium paid for plant proximity to landing sites.
Growing Demand for High-Protein Aquafeed Formulations
Intensive aquaculture increasingly relies on feeds with 45-50% protein, above legacy 35-40% inputs. Salmon and trout farms using offshore cages and recirculating systems require high energy density to uphold fish-in fish-out ratios, cementing the role of fishmeal in starter and grow-out diets[2]Source: BioMar, “Better Sourcing Practice Cuts Emissions,” biomar.com. Formulators mix marine proteins with soy concentrates, insect meals, and single-cell proteins, yet continue to measure performance against fishmeal benchmarks for digestibility and palatability. The resulting specialization enables suppliers to price premium functional blends that boost feed conversion while reducing total inclusion rates, thereby balancing nutrition with sustainability.
Shift Toward Functional Foods Rich in EPA/DHA Omega-3s
Global consumers link omega-3 intake to cardiovascular and cognitive benefits, fostering a surge in EPA and DHA-fortified products ranging from infant formula to ready-to-drink beverages. Marine-derived oils have superior bioavailability over plant sources, ensuring continued price resilience for pharmaceutical-grade output. Food and supplement brands seek traceable, low-contaminant inputs, elevating demand for highly refined concentrates produced under stringent quality controls. Steady retail uptake insulates top-tier fish oil against feed-driven price swings and provides processors with additional margin streams when feedstock supply tightens.
Regulatory Incentives for By-Product Rendering and Waste Valorization
Circular-economy policies in the European Union and North America award tax credits and grants to processors that convert seafood trimmings into protein meals and oils. Integrated seafood firms leverage these incentives to lower disposal costs while boosting asset utilization. By-product valorization simultaneously diversifies feedstock, reducing reliance on whole fish catch at a time when fishing quotas face public scrutiny. Compliance with waste-reduction mandates bolsters brand reputation and meets customer sustainability criteria, fostering supplier loyalty in premium aquaculture and pet food channels.
Restraints Impact Analysis
| Restraint | (~)% Impact on CAGR Forecast | Geographic Relevance | Impact Timeline |
|---|---|---|---|
| Volatile raw-fish landings linked to El Niño events | -1.4% | South America, with global price spillovers | Short term (≤ 2 years) |
| Tightening quotas on small pelagic fisheries | -1.1% | Global, concentrated in major fishing regions | Long term (≥ 4 years) |
| Rapid rise of alternative proteins in aquafeed | -0.8% | Global, led by developed markets | Medium term (2-4 years) |
| NGO pressure and negative consumer perception of wild-catch inputs | -0.5% | Europe, North America, select Asia-Pacific markets | Long term (≥ 4 years) |
| Source: Mordor Intelligence | |||
Volatile Raw-Fish Landings Linked to El Niño Events
Warmer Pacific currents periodically slash anchovy biomass off Peru and Chile, upending roughly half of global fishmeal output and causing sharp price gyrations. The 2023-2024 El Niño collapsed Peruvian landings before a rebound in January 2025 restored volume, but not before prompting rationing and contract renegotiations. Feed producers cushion volatility with safety stocks or spot substitutions that erode formulation consistency, while importers diversify toward insect and microbial proteins to minimize exposure. Climate unpredictability thus remains the single most disruptive short-term risk to traditional supply chains.
Tightening Quotas on Small Pelagic Fisheries
Fishery regulators increasingly favor precautionary catch limits; the 2025 recommendation for a zero capelin quota in the Barents Sea underscores the trend. Lower total allowable catch means processors compete for scarcer biomass, elevating raw material prices and idling capacity in peak seasons. Plants with high fixed costs and limited by-product access feel margin compression first, accelerating industry consolidation. For buyers, conservative quota outlooks validate shift-away strategies such as enzyme-treated soybean concentrates or insect meals, accelerating demand erosion in commodity-grade fishmeal.
Segment Analysis
By Species Type: Premium Salmon Center of Gravity
Salmon and trout captured 43.7% of the fishmeal and fish oil market share in 2024, reflecting the species’ premium retail valuation and strict nutritional demands. Producers operating offshore cages and land-based recirculation systems reinforce reliance on highly digestible marine proteins that achieve low feed conversion ratios, a metric closely watched by certification bodies. The crustacean category is expanding at a 7.9% CAGR as farms adopt intensification protocols that require balanced amino acid inputs and functional additives for disease resistance. The fishmeal and fish oil market size linked to marine fish and carp grows steadily alongside Mediterranean seabass and Asian carp culture, respectively, although these species blend marine inputs with cheaper plant proteins to control feed expense.
Holistic species management drives feed manufacturers to introduce tailored blends that modulate fishmeal inclusion by life stage, ensuring juvenile diets maximize growth while finishing diets optimize fillet quality. Premium segments, such as salmon, are willing to pay sustainability premiums for MarinTrust-certified meals, reinforcing supplier focus on traceability. Crustacean nutritionists increasingly incorporate enzyme-treated meals and emulsifiers that heighten lipid uptake, allowing lower inclusion rates without sacrificing performance. This migration from commodity to functional products supports higher margins and cements the fishmeal and fish oil market as a critical input in value-added seafood supply chains.
Note: Segment shares of all individual segments available upon report purchase
By Application: Aquaculture Core, Poultry on the Ascent
Aquatic animals consumed 64.8% of total volume in 2024, keeping aquaculture the backbone of demand. Nutritional completeness, palatability, and immune system support position fishmeal as an irreplaceable ingredient, especially for carnivorous species. The poultry sector exhibits the fastest 8.3% CAGR, as feed mixers reintroduce marine proteins to counter volatile soybean costs and improve egg fatty acid profiles. Within premium egg and specialty chicken niches, small fishmeal inclusions enhance product differentiation at retail, sustaining incremental usage gains.
Swine producers adopt fishmeal primarily in breeding and weaning phases, leveraging digestibility to raise litter weight and survival. Pet food maintains low but rising inclusion rates, driven by owner preferences for omega-3-enriched formulas. Cross-species opportunities encourage processors to develop application-specific grades that vary in protein level, lipid content, and particle size. This specialization aligns supply with increasingly segmented customer needs, expanding the fishmeal and fish oil market into higher-margin channels beyond core aquafeed.
Note: Segment shares of all individual segments available upon report purchase
Geography Analysis
Fish Meal and Fish Oil Market in North America
Asia-Pacific held a 52.7% share of the fishmeal and fish oil market in 2024, anchored by China’s dominant aquaculture sector and the region’s extensive feed manufacturing base. Despite a decline in Chinese aquafeed output in 2024, profitability improved as formulators prioritized high-quality inputs over simple volume growth. Vietnam and Indonesia ramped up shrimp and pangasius exports, fueling import demand for premium meal even amid currency volatility. Japan’s investment in land-based salmon projects widens the region’s appetite for pharmaceutical-grade fish oil inputs for functional foods.
South America is the fastest-growing region at 7.3% CAGR through 2030, reflecting both its status as the principal raw material exporter and its expanding domestic aquaculture footprint. Peru’s January 2025 fishmeal production surge after El Niño recovery exemplifies the region’s supply influence. Chile leverages alternative proteins to hedge quota risk while scaling salmon harvests, and Brazil explores marine ingredient use in integrated tilapia farms. Logistics corridors linking Pacific landings to Atlantic consumption markets are under continuous upgrade, reducing freight cost and spoilage risk.
Europe and North America constitute mature but innovation-intensive arenas. Norway imports sizable volumes to support salmon farming, yet accelerates research on enzymatic hydrolyzed trimmings that lower wild-catch dependence. The European Union’s circular-economy mandates stimulate by-product rendering, raising the fishmeal and fish oil market size tied to secondary raw materials. North American pet-food makers capitalize on consumer willingness to pay for traceable omega-3 sources, preserving margin even when feed-grade prices soften. Across both regions, retailers pressure suppliers for third-party sustainability labels, reinforcing market segmentation between certified premium and conventional grades.
Competitive Landscape
The market exhibits moderate concentration, supported by high capital barriers and limited fishing licenses. Pelagia, Omega Protein, BioMar, and Cooke anchor the leadership tier through vertical integration and geographically diversified fleets. Pelagia financed ongoing expansion via a USD 93 million bond, underscoring capital-market confidence in processing growth. Darling Ingredients generated USD 924.2 million in Q4 2024 feed-segment sales, evidencing financial resilience in marine proteins[3]Source: Darling Ingredients, “Q4 2024 Results,” darlingii.com.
Strategic consolidation sharpens supply control; Cooke’s earlier purchase of Copeinca safeguarded 200,000 metric tons of capacity and direct anchovy access. American Industrial Partners’ July 2024 acquisition of Aker BioMarine’s feed ingredients division illustrates investor appetite for niche marine protein assets within krill harvesting. Technology differentiation grows: enzymatic hydrolysis lines and carbon-neutral processing certifications command customer premium, while suppliers partner with biotech firms to co-develop insect and microbial blends that complement traditional products.
Disruptive entrants target sustainability gaps. Single-cell protein start-ups pilot CO2-fed fermentation, while algae producers supply omega-3 concentrates that compete head-on with fish oil for functional food use. Incumbents respond with minority stake investments rather than direct displacement, hedging against long-term ingredient mix shifts. Success increasingly hinges on logistical reliability, technical advisory services, and verifiable ESG metrics rather than price alone, tilting competitive advantage to diversified firms that can bundle product, sustainability assurance, and application expertise.
Fishmeal And Fishoil Industry Leaders
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Omega Protein Corporation (Cooke Inc.)
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Pelagia AS (Austevoll Seafood ASA / Kvefi AS)
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Oceana Group Limited
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Croda International Plc
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The Scoular Company
- *Disclaimer: Major Players sorted in no particular order
Recent Industry Developments
- March 2025: BioMar acquired full ownership of the Norwegian Aquaculture Research Center, strengthening its R&D capabilities in feed technology development and sustainability practices to support innovation in fishmeal alternatives and feed efficiency improvements.
- March 2025: Marine Biologics debuted SuperCrudes, described as the world's first programmable biomass technology that could serve as an alternative to traditional fish oil in various applications, representing a significant innovation in marine-derived ingredient substitutes.
Global Fishmeal And Fishoil Market Report Scope
Fishmeal is grounded fish used as fertilizer or animal feed for farmed fish. Fish oil is extracted from the tissue of oily fish and contains mainly Omega-3, which is widely used in the pharmaceutical and cosmetic industries due to its significant benefits.
The fishmeal and fish oil market has been segmented based on source (salmon & trout, crustaceans, marine fish, carps, tilapias, and others), application (aquatic animals, poultry, swine, pets, and others), and geography (North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, South America, Middle East & Africa).
The report offers market estimation and forecasts in value (USD) for the abovementioned segments.
| Salmon and Trout |
| Crustaceans |
| Marine Fish |
| Carps |
| Tilapias |
| Others |
| Poultry |
| Swine |
| Pets |
| Aquatic animals |
| Others |
| North America | United States |
| Canada | |
| Mexico | |
| Rest of North America | |
| Europe | Germany |
| United Kingdom | |
| France | |
| Russia | |
| Norway | |
| Spain | |
| Rest of Europe | |
| Asia-Pacific | China |
| Japan | |
| India | |
| South Korea | |
| Vietnam | |
| Indonesia | |
| Rest of Asia-Pacific | |
| South America | Peru |
| Brazil | |
| Chile | |
| Argentina | |
| Rest of South America | |
| Middle East | Saudi Arabia |
| United Arab Emirates | |
| Turkey | |
| Rest of Middle East | |
| Africa | South Africa |
| Egypt | |
| Nigeria | |
| Rest of Africa |
| Species Type | Salmon and Trout | |
| Crustaceans | ||
| Marine Fish | ||
| Carps | ||
| Tilapias | ||
| Others | ||
| Application | Poultry | |
| Swine | ||
| Pets | ||
| Aquatic animals | ||
| Others | ||
| Geography | North America | United States |
| Canada | ||
| Mexico | ||
| Rest of North America | ||
| Europe | Germany | |
| United Kingdom | ||
| France | ||
| Russia | ||
| Norway | ||
| Spain | ||
| Rest of Europe | ||
| Asia-Pacific | China | |
| Japan | ||
| India | ||
| South Korea | ||
| Vietnam | ||
| Indonesia | ||
| Rest of Asia-Pacific | ||
| South America | Peru | |
| Brazil | ||
| Chile | ||
| Argentina | ||
| Rest of South America | ||
| Middle East | Saudi Arabia | |
| United Arab Emirates | ||
| Turkey | ||
| Rest of Middle East | ||
| Africa | South Africa | |
| Egypt | ||
| Nigeria | ||
| Rest of Africa | ||
Key Questions Answered in the Report
What is the current value of the fishmeal and fish oil market?
The fishmeal and fish oil market size reached USD 9.5 billion in 2025 and is forecast to grow to USD 12.53 billion by 2030.
Which region consumes the most fishmeal and fish oil?
Asia-Pacific accounted for 52.7% of global demand in 2024, driven mainly by China's large aquaculture sector.
Why are salmon and trout feeds so dependent on fishmeal?
Salmon and trout require highly digestible proteins and balanced amino acids; fishmeal delivers both, supporting superior growth and feed conversion.
What sustainability certifications matter in purchasing decisions?
Certifications such as MarinTrust and Friend of the Sea are increasingly prerequisites for premium aquafeed and functional food buyers seeking traceable marine inputs.
Are alternative proteins likely to replace fishmeal soon?
Alternatives like insect meal and single-cell proteins are gaining traction, but performance and cost dynamics suggest fishmeal will retain a core role, especially in high-value aquaculture, through at least 2030.
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